Wi tricity
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Transcript of Wi tricity
WITRICITY
Presented byAnanthalakshmi.C.GRoll No: 2 , S7CSE Department
Guided byRadhika G NairAssistant ProfessorCSE Department
witricity witricity witricitywitricity
CONTENTSIntroductionWiTricity ?History of WiTricityWiTricity MechanismAdvantages of WiTricityDisadvantages of WiTricityIs it Safe way ???Conclusion
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INTRODUCTIONMostly wires are using for power transmission
Wired Power Transmission makes more losses and
produce E-wastes.
WiTricity - To transfer electricity without wires
WiTricity can transfer electricity only to a limited
distance
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What is WiTricity ???Transmission of electrical energy from one object to
another without the use of wires is called as WiTricity
(Wireless Electricity)
Fastest , High Efficient & Faultless Electric power
transmission method
Two resonant objects of same resonant frequency tend to
exchange energy efficiently
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HISTORY
Nikola Telsa – Experimented in 1899
Enlighten 200 lamps at the distance of 40 km, Wirelessly !
Transfer 300kW power through 150kHz radio wave , But
failed.
Tesla Tower
RESEARCH AT ‘MIT’ Marine Soijacic and team from Massachusetts Institute of
Technology(MIT), who call their invention ‘WiTricity‘.
Experimented in 2007
60W light bulb from a power source 7 feet away without wires.
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a b c
BASICS OF WITRICITY
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WiTricity
Electronics
ResonanceEnergy
coupling
Magnetism
Electricity
Magnetism
Electromagnetism
Electromagnetic induction
Energy / Power Coupling
Resonance
Resonant Magnetic Coupling
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FUNDAMENTALS
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PHENOMENAS…
TYPES
Non radiative
Resonance Coupling
Inductive Coupling
Radiative Laser / Microwave
Near Field Transfer
Far Field Transfer
WiTricity Mechanism
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RESONANCE COUPLING
Resonance is the tendency of a system to oscillate with
greater amplitude at some frequencies.
Near field wireless transmission of electrical energy between
two coils that are tuned to resonate at the same frequency
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INDUCTIVE COUPLING
Primary coil and secondary coils are not connected
Energy transfer is through mutual induction
Change in current flow through one wire induces a
voltage across the ends of the other wire through
electromagnetic induction.
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LASER / MICROWAVE TRANSMISSION
Microwaves are widely used for point-to-point communications Laser waves used for far field power transfer without wiresHighly efficient technologyLine of sight is important factor
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BASIC PRINCIPLETwo objects having same resonating frequency & Magnetic
resonance at Strongly coupled tend to exchange energy
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Figure1 Figure2 Figure3
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Basic Design of WiTricity System
Power Supply
High Frequency Transformer
AC to DC filter Transistors LC Tank LC Tank Rectifier
and filter
DC Regulatio
nLoad
Wireless power transmission
Transmitter Receiver
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Block Diagram of the circuit
At Source: Electricity => Magnetic WaveAt Device: Magnetic Wave => Electricity
ExperimentThe experimental schema consist of two Self-resonant coils.
One coil (source coil) is coupled inductively to an oscillating circuit.
The other (device coil) is coupled inductively to a resistive load.
Self resonant coils rely on the interplay between distributed inductance
and distributed capacitance to achieve resonance.
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FEATURES & BENEFITSWitricity Technology Technology Benefit
Highly resonant strong coupling High efficiency over distance
Energy transfer via magnetic near field Can penetrate and wrap around obstacles
Non radiative energy transfer Safe for living beings and other environmental objects
Scalable design From milli watts to kilowatts
Flexible geometry Device that can fit into OEM (original equipment manufactures)products
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Non - radiative
Weak magnetic field
Comply with applicable safety
standards and regulations.
IS WITRICITY TECHNOLOGY SAFE ?
Yes…
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BENEFITS OF WITRICITY
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1. More Convenient
2. More Reliable
3. More Eco Friendly
LIMITATIONS OF WITRICITY
1. The resonance condition should be satisfied and if any error exists, there is no possibility of power transfer.
2. If there is any possibility of Very Strong ferromagnetic material presence, then there may be a possibility of low power transfer due to radiation.
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APPLICATIONSAutomatic Wireless Power ChargingConsumer ElectronicsIndustrial
a
b
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APPLICATIONS
TransportationMedical ApplicationMilitary Application
a b
e
c d
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CONCLUSION
Electricity without wires are realityEfficient power transferGood bye to wiresResearches are going on Achieve within 20yearsSafe from electric shock
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REFERENCES
• http://www.witricity.com• MIT News 2007 Goodbye wires• http://www.WitricityPower.com• "Wireless electricity could power consumer,
industrial electronics". MIT News. • http://www.ijettjournal.org//Volume 11 Number
6 - May 2014
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ANY QUESTIONS ?
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THANK YOU