What is Open Data gencat
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Transcript of What is Open Data gencat
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What is Open Data Gencat
DGACD, 7th February 2013
slideshare.net/gencatgencat.cat/especial/eng/index.htm
Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca.
2 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Open Data World Map
A lot of Open Data Iniatives around the world (202 catalogues).
http://datos.fundacionctic.org/sandbox/catalog/faceted/
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Why release public data?
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oGov Open government What is it?
US Open Government Memorandum
- Transparency
- Participation
- Collaboration
25.07.2001 European Governance –
EU White paper
- Openness
- Participation
- Clarity and accountability
- Effectiveness
- Coherence
Other
concepts
-Communicate
-Listen
-Respond
-Innovate
* Based on: Domingo Laborda. A Club de la Innovación. Madrid, Proyecto Aporta. June 2011
Related concepts
- Open data (RPSI)
- Interoperability
5 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
In Europe
Reuse of Public Sector Information (RPSI)
- Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
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Government data
In Europe (EU figures):
1. €40 million / year approx.
2. Up to €140 million in indirect impact.
* Report by Graham Vickery 'REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES
ON PSI RE-USE AND RELATED MARKET DEVELOPMENTS', Commissioned by the European Commission 2011http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/psi/docs/pdfs/report/psi_final_version_formatted.docx
Infomediary activity in Spain*:
1. Business volume of €330,000 to €550,000 is anticipated.
2. 150 companies generate value applications, products and services for third parties based on public sector information. 30% have customers in the EU and 25% outside it.
3. They provide employment for 3,600 - 4,400 people.
* According to study ‘Caracterización del sector infomediario en España’. Dabos.gob.es. June 2012.
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Areas of activity businesses reusing information
- Business / Economy 37.6%
- Geography / Cartography 30.5%
- Legal 17%
- Transport 5.2%
- Sociodemographic /
- Statistics 1.9%
- Meteorology 1.1%
- Other: IT etc. 6.7 %
Size of RPSI CompaniesSize of RPSI Companies
Over 50Over 50
11 to 5011 to 50
1 to 501 to 50
8 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Geographical
Demographics / Statistics
Business / Economy
Meteorology / Environment
Transport
Natural resources
Agriculture, livestock and fishing
Tourism and leisure
Legal
Science and research
Culture
Politics
Education
Com
mer
cial
use
Graham Vickery report 'REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES ON PSI RE-USE AND RELATED MARKET DEVELOPMENTS', Commissioned by the European Commission 2011http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/policy/psi/docs/pdfs/report/psi_final_version_formatted.docx
Commercial use of dataType of information
9 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Commercial use of dataType of information
Geographica
l/Carto
graphy
Geographica
l/Carto
graphy
Busines
s/Eco
nomic
s
Busines
s/Eco
nomic
s
Socio-d
emogra
phic/S
tatis
tics
Socio-d
emogra
phic/S
tatis
tics
Lega
lLe
gal
Met
eoro
logy
Met
eoro
logy
Transport
Transport
Others
Others
Muse
ums,
libra
ries
and a
rchiv
es
Muse
ums,
libra
ries
and a
rchiv
es
Source: Survey of companies reusing information, ACAP-RED.ES 2012 Question: Which of the following types of information are used for your company’s activity? Valid percentages.
Source: Survey of companies reusing information, ACAP-RED.ES 2012 Question: Which of the following types of information are used for your company’s activity? Valid percentages.
10 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Geography
Cartography
Property register
Commercial use of dataBasic datasets
Meteorology
Meteorological data
Business
Indicators for production, occupation and unemployment
Register of business activities
Tenders
Grants and subsidies
Jobs vacant
Facilities
Work calendar
Demographics
Transport
Public transport conditions
Traffic conditions
Tourism/leisure
Facilities
Cultural diary
Tourist accommodation
Routes for tourists
11 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Geography
Cartography
Property register
Commercial use of data
Meteorology
Meteorological data
Business
Indicators for production, occupation and unemployment
Register of business activities
Tenders
Grants and subsidies
Jobs vacant
Facilities
Work calendar
Demographics
Transport
Public transport conditions
Traffic conditions
Tourism/leisure
Facilities
Cultural diary
Tourist accommodation
Routes for tourists
Basic datasets
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Government of Catalonia conceptual model for open data
(RPSI)
13 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
2 Gov agreements 2010 and 20129th November 2010. Goals:
•To improve public information and guarantee its access to all.
•To promote value creation with the reuse of public information.
•To increase information transparency.
•To facilitate the internal of information within the Administration.
•To foster interoperability between public sector services.
31st July 2012. Goals:
•Making a catalogue using de data received from the ministries every 6 months.
•Developing an Open Data guide.
•Responsibilities for the Directorate-General for Citizens Attention and for the ministries.
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http://dadesobertes.gencat.cat
Government of Catalonia Open Data website
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In accordance with the Law 37/2007 (which incorporates into national law Directive 2003/98/EC of the European Parliament and Council) on the reuse of public sector information, the Government of Catalonia permits the reproduction, distribution and public communication of the work and, furthermore, the transformation of the work in order to make derived works, all over the world and without limitations in time.
In order to re-use the information, the following conditions must be followed:
a) Not distort the meaning of the information.
b) Always quote the source of the information.
c) State the date of the latest update of the information.
Next legal notice in gencat web
http
://w
ww
.gen
cat.
cat/
web
/eng
/avi
s_le
gal.h
tm
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The internet Data on Catalonia data
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Examples of Government of
Catalonia open data (RPSI)
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1. Relational communication and a different presence in society
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Data in journalism
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2. Interoperability in government bodies
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Interoperability Open agenda
Company Pimpampum
Description Diary of activities in Catalan speaking regions.
Dataset Cultural diary of Catalonia. Given financial support by puntCAT 2011
ober
ta.c
at
22 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
3. Providing services through social networks
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Twitter profiles:
gencat.cat/feinaactiva/twitter
gencat.cat/meteocat/twitter
gencat.cat/transit/twitter
gencat.cat/rodalies/twitter
Job offers through Twitter
23 Twitter profiles
gencat.cat/feinaactiva/twitter
Providing services through social networks Feina Activa Twitter
24 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Description14 Twitter profiles with information about local rail services in Catalonia
DatasetLocal rail service conditions in Catalonia
Providing services through social networks Local Rail Services Twitter
25 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
4. Developing mobile applications
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Mobile services CAT facilities
CompanygynoidApps
DescriptionDisplay of facilities in Catalonia using augmented reality. For various mobile platforms.
DatasetFacilities in Catalonia
27 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Mobile services Weather
CompanyLujop
DescriptionWeather forecasts for the next 3 days, rainfall radar, information on temperatures, wind and cumulative rainfall. For Android.
DatasetCatalan Weather Forecasting Service
28 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
CompanyRepilpa
DescriptionIncidents affecting traffic in Catalonia in real time, based on information from the Catalan Traffic Service. For Android.
DatasetCatalan Traffic Service Information
Mobile services Traffic
29 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
CompanyAmidasoft
DescriptionHotels, rural tourism establishments and camp sites in Catalonia, with details of services, prices, opening dates, location, etc. For Android.
DatasetTourist Accommodation in Catalonia
Mobile services Tourist accommodation
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5. Opening up knowledge and facilitating the creation of all kinds of
services and products, not only technological applications
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Intellectual property Open data
gencat.cat/santjordi
bit.l
y/R
CsQ
lc
bit.l
y/T
DG
Qxo
Pictures for Saint George festivity.
‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
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Basque Government network guide Reuse
>Fifth edition:February 2012
Fifth edition:February 2012
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6. Generating economic activity and fostering transparency
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Map-based services eixos.cat
Companyplanol.info
DescriptionMaps of activities, services and facilities to help users to find locations for businesses and other activities
DatasetFacilities in Catalonia
Given financial support by puntCAT 2011
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MEPRanking is a website that gives users weekly updates of activity by members of the European Parliament. It was developed by Miquel Català, who proposed the same system for the members of the Catalan Parliament.
mep
rank
ing.
eu
Monitoring European Parliament activity
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What are we offering at last?
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Technological model in open data – RPSI of the Generalitat of Catalonia
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Technological platform
Bodi
es
Bodi
es
Databases Portals
Standardization and transformation
Web services Files
open data gencat
open services gencat
Citizens
Companies and administrations
Web
Mobile phones
Social networks
Management tool
dadesobertes.gencat.cat
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Management toolManagement tool
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dadesobertes.gencat.cat
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Proprietary formatsFree formats
These are files published on Internet in diverse formats, containing unprocessed information on the data to be disseminated.
Example: Files on the facilities in Catalonia in RDF format.
Complex data RDF </> XML { } JSON
News data RSS
Simple data x,y CSV XLS
Geographical data KML SHP
Files
open data gencat
42 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
These are services that provide programmatic access to the open data using APIs. This way, any programme component (websites, mobile phone applications, widgets, etc.) can make dynamic queries on the data.
Example: A web service that gives facilities located within a 5 km radius from a geographical point.
Web services
open services gencat
43 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Platform evolution
Companies and administrationsOpen data gencat
Corporate data
Open services gencatApplications
Data explorer
CitizensData search
Open data gencat
Open services gencat
Data explorer
Data search
44 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Data search toolA single tool allows citizens to search different kinds of information.
45 ‘What is Open Data gencat’. Government of Catalonia (DGACD): Barcelona, 7th February 2013. CC – BY 3.0
Data explorer toolA single tool allows companies to explore different kinds of information.
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Thanks!What is open data gencat
Aquesta obra està subjecta a una llicència Reconeixement 3.0 de Creative Commons. Se'n permet la reproducció, la distribució, la comunicació pública i la transformació per generar una obra derivada, sense cap restricció sempre que se'n citin els autors i no es contradigui amb la llicència específica que pugui tenir una imatge i que és la que preval. La llicència completa es pot consultar a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/legalcode.ca.
DGACD, 7th February 2013
slideshare.net/gencatgencat.cat/especial/eng/index.htm