What Can We Do
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Transcript of What Can We Do
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Introduction
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Response to Sea Level Rise• Long, slow process
Good news – time to respond and plan
Bad news – humans tend to respond to threats that are immediate
Daniel Gilbert – Harvard Professor of Psychology
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Resilience:The ability to plan for, withstand, and recover from severe events – without suffering permanent loss of functions, devastating damage, reduced productivity or diminished quality of life.
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MITIGATION VS. ADAPTATION
‣ Mitigation:
‣ Adaptation: Developing ways to protect people and places by reducing their vulnerability to climate impacts.
Attempts to slow the process of global climate change, usually by lowering the level of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.
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GET AHEAD OF THE CURVE
‣ How can we reduce risks to people, property and nature?
‣ How can we help people and the estuary adapt to changing conditions?
“Manage the unavoidable, and avoid the unmanageable” - Rip Rapson
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Mitigation
Transportation
Hybrid/Electric Vehicles
Bicycling
Public Transportation
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Mitigation
Energy
Alternative Energy
Energy Efficient
Appliances
Green Building Practices
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Mitigation
Agriculture and Forests
Stopping DeforestationOrganic Farming
Buy Local
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Mitigation
Waste
Recycling
CompostBuy Less Stuff
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Adaptation
Keep floodwaters out of contact of structures
Reduce the impact of contact with floodwaters and decrease the recovery effort after flooding.Moving structures to avoid contact with floodwater.
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f Pie
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t
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Adaptation
FORTIFICATION:Keep floodwaters out of contact of structures
(Cin
dy S
chul
tz /
Tim
es U
nion
)
Sea Wall in Troy, NY
Levee Living
Shoreline
www.
nyc.
gov/
uwas
www.
nyc.
gov/
uwas
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ACCOMODATION:Reduce the impact of contact with floodwaters and decrease the recovery effort after flooding.
Images Source: www.nyc.gov/uwas
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Adaptation
RELOCATION:Moving structures to avoid contact with floodwater.
http
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as
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5,000 years ago Today
Future
wetland migration potential where there is vacant land
complete wetland loss where shoreline is hardened
Adaptation
Thinking About Habitats
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Cost of Mitigation vs. Adaptation vs. Impact
Source: IPCC
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Case Study: Kingston, NY
What to do with the Kingston Waterfront?
Kingston Waterfront Flooding Task Force
Group of concerned citizens and organizations met to assess the risks and make recommendations
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Case Study: Kingston, NY
Came up with 24 recommendations for resiliency taking into consideration:• Vision for the city• Health and safety• Vulnerability of different
areas/assets• Need to act in the short or
long term • Value of asset• Cost of adaptation
strategy
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Case Study: Kingston, NY
Kingston Task Force Recommendations Included:• Mitigation• Adaptation• Education