What are Brownfields ? and…. Do I have One????
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Transcript of What are Brownfields ? and…. Do I have One????
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What are Brownfields? and…. Do I have One????
Sabine E. Martin, Ph.D., P.G.
Center for Hazardous Substance ResearchKansas State University
April 2010
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What is a Brownfield?
Real property of which the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. (Public Law 107-118 (H.R. 2869) - "Small Business Liability Relief and Brownfields Revitalization Act" signed into law January 11, 2002)
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Brownfields in the U.S.
Estimated 450,000 to 1 Million sites
5 million acres of abandoned industrial sites in U.S. cities – roughly the same amount of land occupied by 60 of the largest U.S. cities
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
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Brownfield Examples
Abandoned gas stationsAbandoned grain elevatorsFormer manufacturing facilitiesAbandoned properties next to rail linesFormer school buildingsAbandoned residential properties next to
industrial facilitiesVacant residential lots
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Typical Brownfield
Abandoned Service Station
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Typical Brownfield
Abandoned Service Station
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Brownfields on Main Street?
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Brownfield?
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Brownfield?
Abandoned Residential Lot
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Typical Brownfield
Former Drive-In
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Typical Brownfield
Grain Storage Facilities/Coops found throughout rural areas
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Brownfield?
Abandoned School Building
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Why Redevelop Brownfields? Desirable locations Increases local tax base Improves community image Mitigates blight Mitigates public health and safety
concerns Reduce the need to develop greenfields Uses existing infrastructure (cost savings)
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Often it is the PERCEPTION of contamination that keeps properties from being redeveloped, not the actual presence of contamination.
Once the “stigma” is gone, properties can be returned to productive use.
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BF Process
Identify the Brownfield
Investigate – Phase I/II site assessments
Clean-up, if necessary
Redevelop
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TAB ContactsDr. Sabine Martin (Program Coordinator)[email protected]
Dr. Frank Beck309-438-7090 [email protected]
Web site: http://www.engg.ksu.edu/chsr/outreach