Webinar July 12
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Transcript of Webinar July 12
To Join The Teleconference: Toll: +1 (909) 259-0012
Access Code: 515-292-310
Webinar ID: 226097318
Presentation Content:Will be made available for download at www.ixtens.com
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Questions: Please ask questions via Twitter #IXWebinar or through the Q&A function
PresentersPaul Kogan, VP Business Development, Ixtens
Sucharita Mulpuru, VP and Principal Analyst, ForresterEugene Nikiforov, CPO and Co-Founder, Ixtens
The Changing Dynamics of Retail -- Multi-Supplier Marketplaces
Special Guest Speaker
Agenda
Brief Introduction of Ixtens and our Speakers
Marketplaces in Action with Eugene Nikiforov
What You Need To Know About Marketplaces with Sucharita Mulpuru
Q&A
How Marketplaces Work
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Ixtens mission is to power the next generation of marketplaces
A group of e-commerce veterans who helped Amazon build their web store Services offer.
Ixtens Company Overview
6+ years of expertise in e-commerce and online marketplaces
Global reach with offices in New York, London, Russia
80+ employees
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Some of Our Clients
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Ixtens Products
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Sucharita Mulpuru, Principal Analyst, Forrester
Research•At Forrester, Sucharita serves eBusiness & Channel Strategy Professionals•Leading expert on eCommerce, multichannel retail, consumer behavior, and trends in the online space.•Authored joint study “State of Retailing Online”
Previous Work:•Director of Marketing, Saks Fifth Avenue•Management at Toys “R” Us•Walt Disney Company
Education:•B.A. Economics from Harvard•M.B.A Stanford Graduate School of Business
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited7
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited8 © 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
What Every Large Retailer Or Media Company Needs To Know About Marketplaces
Sucharita Mulpuru, VP and Principal Analyst
Month Day, 2011
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited9
Amazon is the new Walmart
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited10
Trend 3: Investment in online marketplaces
“One of the most significant facts regarding eCommerce in recent years is how Amazon.com is growing faster than the rest of the eCommerce industry…. Retailers that compete with Amazon
have come to discover that offering marketplaces on their own sites is critical to driving margins and
remaining competitive on the prices and the shipping fees of the items they do stock in
inventory. “
Trend 3: Investment in online marketplaces
“One of the most significant facts regarding eCommerce in recent years is how Amazon.com is growing faster than the rest of the eCommerce industry…. Retailers that compete with Amazon
have come to discover that offering marketplaces on their own sites is critical to driving margins and
remaining competitive on the prices and the shipping fees of the items they do stock in
inventory. “
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited11
Lessons from Amazon’s marketplace
Key considerations
Agenda
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited12
Amazon is the force to reckon with online
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited13
This is a relatively recent notion
Source: Amazon annual reports 2000-2010
Profitable
Profit as a % of sales NA NA NA 1% 8% 4% 2% 3% 3% 4% 3%
Small
and
erratic!
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited14
And oddly enough, this profit came in a counterintuitive way
US Marketplace revenue and GMV ($B) US Marketplace Revenue as a profit driver
Source: Amazon SEC filings; Forrester analysis
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited15
What is the marketplace?
A product offered
for sale by
Amazon.com
The same product on the same
product detail page offered by
other sellers
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited16
• Marketplace has many pros: wider product & brand selection, no
costs for storage and distribution, content costs borne by
sellers/merchants
• Sales from marketplace sellers represented 31% of unit sales in 2010
(up by 3% compared to 2005)
• Given that Amazon makes up to 15% (in revenue share) from any
sales on marketplace and that 31% of unit sales is sales from
marketplace and assuming that units had the same average price
from Amazon and marketplace, Forrester estimates that marketplace
sales account for 6% of total sales.
Some Amazon marketplace highlights
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited17
Some retailers have learned this the hard way, and others likely will follow
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited18
The implications of this business model are transformational
Retailer 1 Retailer 2 Retailer 3
Consumer electronics sales
5% 10% 15%
Est. margin from CE sales
0.5% 1% 1.5%
Other categories
95% 90% 85%
Old profit 1% 2% 4%
New profit 0.5% 1% 2.5%
% decline in profit
-50% -50% -38%
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited19
Lessons from Amazon’s marketplace
Key considerations
Agenda
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited20
How is this different from drop shipping?
A drop ship program is a good start; it is the synchronization of order
details to disparate fulfillment destinations
Drop ship programs send packages on behalf of a retailer; the retailer
generally handles most customer service issues including returns
Marketplaces are essentially affiliate programs with a shared checkout;
customer service is generally handled by the 3rd party retailer
– In some cases such as Fulfillment by Amazon, a 3rd party can be part of the
Amazon Marketplace but can remit all fulfillment responsibilities to the retailer
that sells their goods
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited21
What are the challenges with marketplaces?
Your brand equity is reliant on a 3rd party; invariably, lapses occur with marketplace
partners
It takes many years to build up appropriate partnerships and business processes (e.g.
escalation, order swat teams) to ensure that marketplaces operate with minimal
problems
Companies may be reluctant to share the keys to their kingdom (sales, velocity, price
elasticity) with potentially competitors; finding effective partners can be a challenge
Competition is more difficult because product assortments may be less differentiated;
your marketplace partners may be the same partners of others
The ability to capitalize on a marketplace depends on a unique, differentiated asset
that your site delivers to shoppers (e.g. one-stop shop, superior service, name
recognition)
But if executed effectively, marketplaces can be extremely lucrative
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited22
Two other important facts: consumers don’t really shop around…
“Thinking about your most recent online purchase, approximately how many online
retailers did you visit during the purchase process?”
Base, 3,179 US online adults
Source: Q2 2010 Forrester Consumer Technographics Online Retail Survey
© 2011 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited23
…and they seek selection and variety online
Source: Q2 2010 Forrester Consumer Technographics Online Retail Survey
Percent agreeing with statement
Base: 4,114 US online adults
© 2009 Forrester Research, Inc. Reproduction Prohibited
Thank you
Sucharita Mulpuru
Marketplace Origins
How It Works
Marketplace Today
Marketplace in Action
Agenda
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplace Origins
Throughout History In the Age of eCommerce
Manufacturer
Dropshipper
Webmerchant
Buyers Money Buyers Money
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Amazon has proven the marketplace concept
1995 only books
1998-99 music, DVDs,
toys, electronics, tools, and hardware
2002Launch Amazon Marketplace (3rd
party sellers)
2004Launch
Webstore Services
201040+ product categories
Marketplace Sales are > 30% of Total
$16 Million
$610 Million
$3.12 Billion
$6.92 Billion
$34.20 Billion
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplaces are one of 5 major ecommerce trends for 2011 according to Forrester
Within the last two years Walmart and Sears built their own marketplace platforms.
TESCO is reportedly launching a marketplace in the U.K. (Retail Week/BBC News)
eBay is shifting its business model to a more Amazon-like experience.
Recent trends
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplace Checklist
Media Companies
I attract some traffic
My visitors are loyal and
trust my website
My visitors could buy
products related to my
content
I want to add a new
revenue stream
✔
✔
✔
✔
Online Retailers
I want to become a one-
stop destination for my
customers
I want to expand my
catalog without large
inventory investment
I want to experiment with
selling adjacent categories
✔
✔
✔
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplace Benefits
BENEFITS RETAILER
MEDIA
Increase your product offeringSell 3rd-party products under your brand ✔ ✔Get rid of your inventory costSuppliers handle inventory, fulfillment and returns ✔ ✔Simplify suppliers integrationOne-time onboarding of multiple suppliers ✔ ✔Gain new float revenueCollect payment and pay suppliers after 15-30 days ✔ ✔Transform your content readers into customersStop sending your readers away when they are ready to buyOwn the customer and the data
✔
Transform your advertisers into suppliersExtend your relationship with your advertiser ✔
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
You are the “merchant of record” - collect payment, set and payout your own commissions
You keep the customer and all transaction data
Single, integrated user experience
Increased basket size and conversion rate with “single basket” purchase
Additional revenue from featuring merchants, products, deals
Affiliate Model Marketplace Model
× Tracking and crediting publisher for sales is inaccurate and often fails.
× You “lose the customer” and all transaction data
× Fragmented user experience leads to higher abandonment rate and few multi-item transactions,
× Outside merchants controls user experience, your payout and the products offered
Affiliate vs. Marketplace Model
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Eugene Nikiforov, Co-Founder / CPO
History•Been involved in electronic commerce since 1996•Co-Founder of Ixtens, which was spun out of Quantum Art where Eugene was also a Co-Founder
Previous Work:•Director of Multimedia Development at Fountainhead Management•Citibank, Internal Technology Division•Senior Financial Advisor, Interpegro Trading Company
Education:•Masters Degree from Moscow State University
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplace Fulfillment
Customer Browses Catalog
Items
Marketplace
Supplier A
Supplier B
Supplier C
Single-Cart shopping experience Each Supplier responsible for fulfillment
Unified Marketplace Catalog
Marketplace Routes
Order-Items to each Supplier
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplace Payments
Customer Makes Purchase
Payments$
Merchant A
Merchant B
Merchant C
Your Marketplace is “Merchant of Record”
Suppliers paid weekly or monthly
Markeplace settles with Merchants
Minus 8-20%
Marketplace fee
You Manage and Promote Destination Site
$ Marketplace Collects
Payment/
Holds float up to 30
days
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
View of a Marketplace Platform
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Suppliers
Building blocks of a marketplace
Interactions between marketplace participants
Customers
Storefront
Marketplace Owner
Building blocks of a marketplace implementation
MarketplaceBack-end
Suppliers integration
Storefront
Marketplace Owner integration
• Storefront design• Shopping cart implementation• Webhosting
• Inventory• Financial/Accounting• Order management• Customer relationship
Marketplace Back-end
• Product moderation• Category gating• Data enrichment• Rating
• Merchant onboarding and leaving
• Shipping info• Product content info
• Price info• Inventory info• Taxonomy• Technical help• Portal
• Content management• Custom reports• Portal
• Order routing• Labels• Commission / payment• Tax
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Setting-up a Marketplace
Build the master catalog Create a customized marketplace
Onboard merchantsPhase
To Do
Example 20 suppliers 1000 SKUs per supplier
20,000 SKUs in the master catalog
Selection of 20,000 SKUs on the marketplace
Supplier’s inventory
• Find merchants• Right products• Right fulfillment
• Define partnership• Marketplace rules• Commission• Shipping policy
• Import the merchant catalogs
• Transform the data and make it homogenous
• Define the selection• Rules-based• Manual
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Marketplace!
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
User Case Studies: Ixtens Marketplace
Ixtens Assembles One Stop Shopping For mydeco.com
Name: mydeco.comSales Channels: mydeco.comSKU’s: 2,500+Launch Date: Q4 2010
Mydeco reached out to Ixtens with a desire to create a marketplace that would enable them to increase the number of items available on mydeco.com
Wanted to increase their market beyond furniture to include kitchenware
Needed a solution that would enable them to offer a web portal to their suppliers and merchants for managing data and inventory
Within a couple of months, they’ve launched with 10 manufacturers offering 2500+ products,
Maintain an automated, central repository for managing merchants and data feeds
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
User Case Studies: Ixtens Central
Ixtens Makes a Happy HomeOnline For Lifetime Brands
Lifetime Brands had an extensive number of back-end systems that they need to automate the sharing of information across.
Had to choose a solution that did not interrupt core operations and workflows that were vital to their business.
Lifetime selected Ixtens Central to provide data automation and integration across their systems and sales channels.
Company no longer wastes valuable time and resources manually entering data and synchronizing updates across multiple channels.
Copyright Ixtens, Inc. © 2011
Thank you!
Q&A
PresentersPaul Kogan, VP Business Development, IxtensSucharita Mulpuru, VP and Principal Analyst, ForresterEugene Nikiforov, CPO and Co-Founder, Ixtens