U se the three sources below to answer questions 1 to 8.

Use these sources to answer questions 1-8:

1. Which of the following titles best summarizes the intent of the three sources?

A. Evolution of Liberal Philosophy B. Liberal Ideas and Values in Decline C. The Development of Classic LiberalismD. Contradictions Inherent in Liberal Philosophy

2. The liberal philosophers described in Source I believed in the concept of: A. “ labour unions” B. “ Keynesian economics” C. “ laissez-faire” D. “ the welfare state”

3. Taken together, information in the three sources indicates that despite the changes that occurred over the time period described, one constant has been

A. the existence of a class structure B. domination of society by the aristocracy C. a decline in the power of the government

D. extensive government intervention in the economy4. Which phrase from Source II is a reference to people such as Karl Marx and Robert Owen?

A. “ nouveau riche” B. “ the aristocracy” C. “ urban labourers” D. “ sympathetic intellectuals”

5. In the context of the three sources, the primary purpose of Source II is to

A. illustrate the emergence of classical liberalism B. criticize the excesses of a free-market economic system C. promote the values of self-reliance and individualism D. show how the Luddite movement led to more government involvement in the economy

6. The liberal philosophers described in Source III believed in:

A. universal suffrage, greater protection for industry leaders and owners, and state-run schoolsB. women’s rights, expanded social programs, and a state-run industrial sector C. voting rights for more people, universal education, and a government regulated workplaceD. expanded suffrage, greater individual liberties, and the protection of privileges

7. The shift in ideological thought noticed between Source I and Source III, are most notability linked to:

A. the effects of not having a government run school systemB. the unforeseen exploitation that can occur in a free market economyC. the abuse and labour conditions that the aristocracy suffered throughD. the consequences of having an unfair taxation system in place

8. Taken together, information in the sources indicates that a fundamental difference between early and later liberal philosophers is the

A. value placed on universal access to education B. role of government in the operation of the economy C. need for constitutionally guaranteed minority rights D. belief in the ability of a free market to achieve growth

9. The belief that has been incorrectly included in the above list is

A. Belief I B. Belief II C. Belief III D. Belief IV

U se the sources below to answer question 10.

10. Which of the following statements is most likely true?

A. BOOK A was written by Robert Owen BOOK B was written by Adam SmithB. BOOK A was written by Karl Marx BOOK B was written by Adam SmithC. BOOK A was written by John Stuart Mill BOOK B was written by Robert OwenD. BOOK A was written by John Stuart Mill BOOK B was written by Karl Marx

U se the sources below to answer question 11.

11. Which historical figure is the most likely author of the quotation?

A. Edmund BurkeB. Robert OwenC. Adam SmithD. Karl Marx

12. Which of the following groups was most concerned with the following: universal suffrage for all men over 21, secret ballots, and annual elections?

A. The SuffragettesB. The LudditesC. The UtopiansD. The Chartists

“I am horrified by the extremes of the bloody revolution in France. Society is an organic whole that should be structured in a hierarchical fashion with those best suited to leadership at the top, because people do not have equal abilities. Government should be chosen by a limited electorate with special rights, responsibilities, and privileges. We must turn back the hands of time and reverse the changes that have eroded the social and

13. Each of the people identified in the diagram promoted the idea that

A. the power of the state over actions of individuals should be limited B. societies can only prosper and endure when collectivist values are emphasized C. the highest priority of governments should be to ensure that the ruling elite maintains

political power D. humans are corrupt, and their impulses need to be kept under control by an

authoritarian leader

14. Which of the following titles would be the most appropriate for this excerpt?

A. The New Deal Created Economic and Political Crises B. The New Deal Returned America to its Free-Market Roots C. The New Deal Eliminated Racial and Gender Discrimination D. The New Deal Stimulated Change to American Social Attitudes

15. Which pair would most appreciate the concept of the New Deal?

A. Teddy Roosevelt and Adam SmithB. Edmund Burke and John Stuart MillC. Thomas Hobbes and Karl MarxD. John Maynard Keynes and Tommy Douglas

16. What event is being discussed in this passage? "It was the first step in modern economic growth and capitalism. It overtuned not only traditional economics but whole socieities."

A. The Renaissance

B. The Industrial RevolutionC. The establishment of New LanarkD. The Great Depression

Use the following quote to answer questions 17-19:

17. The writer indicates that some scholars researching an issue are concerned that other scholars may be

A. Altering history to suit an agendaB. Promoting racial and ethnic intoleranceC. Trying to discredit a country’s democratic institutionsD. Seeking to suppress intellectual debate on an issue of importance

18. If this source was being considered for use in a research project, it would be most appropriately used

A. As a summation of arguments of one side on an important issueB. To validate historical claims of aboriginal contributions to modern democracyC. As a primary document that can be quoted and cited as historical evidenceD. To establish the context for which exploration of an issue can be undertaken

19. What primary resource would be the most useful in clarifying this dispute?

A. Interviews and discussions with the current chiefs of the Iroquois ConfederacyB. Historical records depicting elements of democracy in Athens under the leadership of Pericles C. A complete analysis of the American Constitution and The Declaration of Independence. D. Transcripts from the meetings between Benjamin Franklin and the Haudenossaunee.

20. Which of the following concepts would NOT be considered a concept related to modern liberalism?

A. feminismB. capitalism

C. progressivismD. utopianism

Use the following source to answer questions 21 – 25:

21. Which of the following issues most directly relates to the headlines of all four newspapers?

A. To what extent should government alter monetary1 policy to control economic growth?B. To what extent should government support failing private industries during recessions?C. To what extent should government use fiscal2 policies as a means of managing the economy?D. To what extent should government nationalize industries to mitigate3 labour reductions?

1 monetary: relating to money, 2 fiscal: related to government finances, 3 mitigate: make less serious

22. From the perspective of a laissez-faire economist, the headline that identifies the most acceptable method of easing an economic problem is that of:

A. The TribuneB. The CourierC. The PostD. The Daily

23. From the perspective of a Marxist, these headlines offer proof that in market-oriented economies,

A. The means of production can be collectively owned without stifling production and innovationB. Divergent opinions regarding state intervention exist as a result of distinct economic classesC. Public works programs have less economic importance than the supply of natural resourcesD. Class divisions have been largely eliminated by progressive social-assistance legislation

24. Which of the following groups would be able to relate the most with a bank teller who was fired after the invention of the ATM?

A. The SuffragettesB. The LudditesC. The UtopiansD. The Chartists

Use the information below to answer questions 25-27

A. The Enlightenment, American Revolution, French Revolution, and the work of John LockeB. The Suffragettes, The Renaissance, The Reformation, and the work of Karl MarxC. The Sadler Committee Report, The Great Depression, the New Deal, and the work of Tommy DouglasD. The Luddite Movement, the Industrial Revolution, the Russian Revolution, and the work of Fredrick Engels

25. From above, which events would be best suited for discussing the ideals of modern conservatism?

26. Which events would be best suited for examining the struggles of the proleteriate and the start of communism?

27. Which group of events would be most appropriate in discussing the establishment of modern liberalism?

Use this political cartoon to answer question 28

28. What would be the most appropriate replacement for the “question mark“ as a label for this person’s shirt?

A. I NDPB. I Modern ConservativismC. I Modern LiberalismD. I Communism