Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

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Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region Albuquerque, NM Albuquerque, NM Common Elements: Ecological Sites Common Elements: Ecological Sites Descriptions and Ecological Units Descriptions and Ecological Units in the Southwest in the Southwest National Cooperative Soil Survey Conference National Cooperative Soil Survey Conference Ecological Site Description Forum Ecological Site Description Forum Las Cruces, NM Las Cruces, NM May 13, 2009 May 13, 2009

description

Common Elements: Ecological Sites Descriptions and Ecological Units in the Southwest National Cooperative Soil Survey Conference Ecological Site Description Forum Las Cruces, NM May 13, 2009. Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region Albuquerque, NM. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Page 1: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil ScientistWayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist

USDA Forest Service, Southwestern RegionUSDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Albuquerque, NMAlbuquerque, NM

Common Elements: Ecological Sites Descriptions and Common Elements: Ecological Sites Descriptions and Ecological Units in the SouthwestEcological Units in the Southwest

National Cooperative Soil Survey ConferenceNational Cooperative Soil Survey Conference Ecological Site Description ForumEcological Site Description Forum

Las Cruces, NMLas Cruces, NMMay 13, 2009May 13, 2009

Page 2: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

OutlineInteragency manual policyAgency business requirementsData elements by approachNormalizing (cross-walking) informationAreas of future discussions

Page 3: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Rangeland Ecological Site Interagency Manual

(190-V-RESIM, First Edition, 2008)

Purpose of the MOU: Develop a standardized method for defining, delineating, and describing ecological sites

Common Objective: utilize science-based technical processes to sustain and enhance natural resources and the environment.

Page 4: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Minimum requirements to be included in the contents of the draft rangeland ecological site description (190-V-RESIM, First Edition, 2008)

Ecological site name, number and map of geographic extent.Physiographic features: landform, geology, aspect, slope, elevation, etc.Climatic features: frost/freeze free period, MAP, NOAA stations, monthly moisture and temp.Influencing water features: e.g., riparian areas or wetlands (Cowardin & Rosgen).Representative soil features: differentiating on ecological site from another (e.g., growth, hydrology, adaptation).Ecological dynamics of the Site: states, transitions, thresholds, community pathways, etc., as a result of disturbance.

Page 5: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Minimum requirements to be included in the contents of the draft rangeland ecological site description, cont’d (190-V-RESIM, First Edition, 2008)

Vegetation: standardized plant names from Integrated Taxonomic Information System-PLANTS database; for reference state, list of plant species, normal annual production; canopy, foliar, basal cover as related to lifeform; states, community phases; tree production, sites index.Supporting information: relationship to other ecological sites and other classification systems (e.g., NVCS).

Page 6: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Agency Protocol for Ecological Mapping

SoilsGeomorphologyGeologyPotential Natural VegetationClimate

Page 7: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Integrated approach to soil, vegetation and climate data collection, mapping and interpretation

Simultaneous collection of ecosystem at data.

Page 8: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Existing vs. potential vegetation…Existing vs. potential vegetation…

Characteristic EXISTING POTENTIAL

Classification Dominance Type / Cover Type Plant Association

Vegetation Indicators Abundance Presence/Absence –

Assemblages

Inference Disturbance History / Succession

Physical, Chemical Environment

Temporal Dynamic(relatively)

Stable(relatively)

Model Variables Spectral(mostly)

Biophysical(mostly)

Page 9: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Spreadsheet of descriptive and total interpretive Spreadsheet of descriptive and total interpretive elements by methodelements by method

Page 10: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Comparison of total descriptive and interpretive data elements by method.

USDA-FS, TEUI

USDA-FS, TES

USDA-NRCS, ESD

192 222 169

Page 11: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

USDA-FS, TEUI # USDA-FS, TES # USDA-NRCS, ESD #Soils 50Vegetation 97Geomorph/Geol 17Climate 3

Soils 15Vegetation 87Geomorph/Geol 18Climate 19

Soils 16Vegetation 97Geomorph/Geol 3Climate 6

Total 167 Total 139 Total 122

Number of data elements, by category, for ecological Number of data elements, by category, for ecological sites description by method.sites description by method.

Page 12: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Crosswalk of MLRA 35 and Gila NFCrosswalk of MLRA 35 and Gila NF

Page 13: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Crosswalk of MLRA 38 and Gila NFCrosswalk of MLRA 38 and Gila NF

Page 14: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Crosswalk of MLRA 39-New Mexico/Gila NFCrosswalk of MLRA 39-New Mexico/Gila NF

Page 15: Wayne A. Robbie, Supervisory Soil Scientist USDA Forest Service, Southwestern Region

Recommendations for correlation of ESD’s and TEUI data

Decide on a consistent scale to correlate.Agree upon site selection criteria for ecological sites (stability, diversity, function).Uniformly embrace a vegetation taxonomic system (e.g., NVCS).Strive for a data-driven state and transition model.Develop additional crosswalks between systems.