WATER PUMPING SYSTEM FOR INUNDATED …€¦ · Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana Water Pumping System for...
8
http://www.iaeme.com/IJME International Journal of Mecha Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2017, pp Available online at http://www.ia ISSN Print: 0976-6340 and ISSN © IAEME Publication WATER PUMP AGR P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, Mechani ABSTRACT It is well known pheno floods, due to excess rains has been made to fabrica agricultural fields. Centrif the mounting of pumps an system can pump out wate simultaneously by tapping belt drive. A prototype has Key words: Mounting fram Cite this Article: P.Vamsi Kedarnath and K. V. Rama Fields. International Journ pp. 482–489. http://www.iaeme.com/IJM 1. INTRODUCTION India’s unseasonal rains are Pradesh, Maharashtra, Haryan in a wide variety of crops suc as Oranges, Pomegranate, Gra crop damages could possibly reduction in production both thinking of some steps which c According to the GOI est tones, which is about 3% les tones. According to a reputed at harvesting stage, damaged d production of these crops. So some major crops such as Mu to a spike in prices of these c ET/index.asp 482 ed anical Engineering and Technology (IJMET) p. 482–489, Article ID: IJMET_08_05_051 aeme.com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VTyp N Online: 0976-6359 Scopus Indexed PING SYSTEM FOR INU RICULTURAL FIELDS J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PV K. V. Ramana ical Department, KL University, AP, India. omenon that lakhs of agricultural crops go w s. Keeping the above thing in mind, in this pa ate a system to pump flooded slurry water fugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpos nd drive from engine is described in detail er at a rate of 96000 Liters/hr. The two pump g power from propeller shaft of a tractor with s been made as per the proposed system. me, Centrifugal pump, V- Belt drives. i Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardh ana Water Pumping System for Inundated Ag nal of Mechanical Engineering and Technolo MET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=8&I causing a huge damage to Rabi crops. St na, Punjab, and Rajasthan are likely to be mor ch as Potato, Mustard, Bengal Gram, wheat e apes, Mangoes are more hit compared to oth y lead to decrease in productivity of these h quality as well as quantity. Government can be helpful to farmers in their hard times. timates, in 2014-15 total crop production st ss than the previous year (2013-14) product agricultural research institution, most of the due to these untimely rains which played hav o, these rains will play a pivotal role in red ustard, Bengal gram, Black gram etc., which m crops. Excess rains lead to more damage. In [email protected] pe=8&IType=5 UNDATED VR Kedarnath, waste because of aper an attempt from inundated se. The layout of l. The proposed ps will be driven h the help of V- ha Saradhi, PVR gricultural ogy, 8(5), 2017, IType=5 tates such as Uttar re hit with damages etc. Fruit crops such her fruits. All these e crops, and hence of India (GOI) is tood at 25.70 crore tion of 26.55 crore e pulses which were voc in reducing the ducing the yields of may ultimately lead n general heavy and
Transcript of WATER PUMPING SYSTEM FOR INUNDATED …€¦ · Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana Water Pumping System for...
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET)Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2017, pp.
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJME
ISSN Print: 0976-6340 and ISSN Online: 0976
© IAEME Publication
WATER PUMPING SYSTEM
AGRICULTUR
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta,
Mechanical Department,
ABSTRACT
It is well known phenomenon that lakhs of agricultural crops go waste because of
floods, due to excess rains. Keeping the above thing in mind, in this paper an attempt
has been made to fabricate a system to pump flooded slurry water from inundated
agricultural fields. Centrifugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpose. The layout of
the mounting of pumps and drive from engine is described in detail. The
system can pump out water at a rate of 96000 Liters/hr. The two pumps will be driven
simultaneously by tapping power from propeller shaft
belt drive. A prototype has been made as per the proposed system.
Key words: Mounting frame, Centrifugal pump, V
Cite this Article: P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR
Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural
Fields. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology
pp. 482–489.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=8&IType=5
1. INTRODUCTION
India’s unseasonal rains are causing a huge damage to Rabi crops. States such as Uttar
Pradesh, Maharashtra, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan are likely to be more hit with damages
in a wide variety of crops such as Potato, Mustard, Bengal Gram, wheat etc.
as Oranges, Pomegranate, Grapes, Mango
crop damages could possibly lead to decrease in productivity of these crops, and hence
reduction in production both quality as well as quantity. Government of India (GOI) is
thinking of some steps which can be helpful to farmers in their hard
According to the GOI estimates, in 2014
tones, which is about 3% less than the previous year (2013
tones. According to a reputed agricultural research institution, most of
at harvesting stage, damaged due to these untimely rains which played havoc in reducing the
production of these crops. So, these rains will play a pivotal role in reducing the yields of
some major crops such as Mustard, Bengal gram, Black gram etc., which may ultimately lead
to a spike in prices of these crops. Excess rains lead to more damage.
IJMET/index.asp 482 [email protected]
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET) 2017, pp. 482–489, Article ID: IJMET_08_05_051
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=8&IType=5
6340 and ISSN Online: 0976-6359
Scopus Indexed
ATER PUMPING SYSTEM FOR INUNDATED
AGRICULTURAL FIELDS
J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR Kedarnath
K. V. Ramana
Mechanical Department, KL University, AP, India.
It is well known phenomenon that lakhs of agricultural crops go waste because of
o excess rains. Keeping the above thing in mind, in this paper an attempt
has been made to fabricate a system to pump flooded slurry water from inundated
agricultural fields. Centrifugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpose. The layout of
of pumps and drive from engine is described in detail. The
water at a rate of 96000 Liters/hr. The two pumps will be driven
simultaneously by tapping power from propeller shaft of a tractor with the help of V
otype has been made as per the proposed system.
: Mounting frame, Centrifugal pump, V- Belt drives.
i Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR
Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology
com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=8&IType=5
India’s unseasonal rains are causing a huge damage to Rabi crops. States such as Uttar
sh, Maharashtra, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan are likely to be more hit with damages
in a wide variety of crops such as Potato, Mustard, Bengal Gram, wheat etc.
as Oranges, Pomegranate, Grapes, Mangoes are more hit compared to other frui
crop damages could possibly lead to decrease in productivity of these crops, and hence
reduction in production both quality as well as quantity. Government of India (GOI) is
thinking of some steps which can be helpful to farmers in their hard times.
According to the GOI estimates, in 2014-15 total crop production stood at 25.70 crore
tones, which is about 3% less than the previous year (2013-14) production of 26.55 crore
tones. According to a reputed agricultural research institution, most of the pulses
at harvesting stage, damaged due to these untimely rains which played havoc in reducing the
of these crops. So, these rains will play a pivotal role in reducing the yields of
some major crops such as Mustard, Bengal gram, Black gram etc., which may ultimately lead
to a spike in prices of these crops. Excess rains lead to more damage. In general h
T&VType=8&IType=5
INUNDATED
, PVR Kedarnath,
It is well known phenomenon that lakhs of agricultural crops go waste because of
o excess rains. Keeping the above thing in mind, in this paper an attempt
has been made to fabricate a system to pump flooded slurry water from inundated
agricultural fields. Centrifugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpose. The layout of
of pumps and drive from engine is described in detail. The proposed
water at a rate of 96000 Liters/hr. The two pumps will be driven
with the help of V-
i Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR
Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 8(5), 2017,
com/IJMET/issues.asp?JType=IJMET&VType=8&IType=5
India’s unseasonal rains are causing a huge damage to Rabi crops. States such as Uttar
sh, Maharashtra, Haryana, Punjab, and Rajasthan are likely to be more hit with damages
in a wide variety of crops such as Potato, Mustard, Bengal Gram, wheat etc. Fruit crops such
are more hit compared to other fruits. All these
crop damages could possibly lead to decrease in productivity of these crops, and hence
reduction in production both quality as well as quantity. Government of India (GOI) is
15 total crop production stood at 25.70 crore
14) production of 26.55 crore
the pulses which were
at harvesting stage, damaged due to these untimely rains which played havoc in reducing the
of these crops. So, these rains will play a pivotal role in reducing the yields of
some major crops such as Mustard, Bengal gram, Black gram etc., which may ultimately lead
In general heavy and
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.
untimely rains causing damage to the agricultural fields leading to a fall in economic growth
across the countries. Some of the existing water pum
Figure 1(a) Doctor’s water pump
Fig
From the literature it can be concluded that the existing methodologies incorporate the
accessories like couplings, connecting rod and other supporting structures.
The proposed system can be fixed to the tractor easily by means of bolts and nuts and can
be conveniently mounted on a tractor with ease and in less time, to pump the water at any
desired location.
2. PUMP AND BELT SPECIFICATIONS
Suction Delivery Size : 3 X 3 (inch
Head Range : 16 m
Weight : 14 kgf
Power : 4 (HP)
RPM : 3000
Cross-section symbol : B
Width of Cross-section
at the top : 17 mm
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
IJMET/index.asp 483 [email protected]
untimely rains causing damage to the agricultural fields leading to a fall in economic growth
across the countries. Some of the existing water pumping systems are shown in Fig. 1.
Doctor’s water pump Fig. 1(b) Pumping system by the box
Figure 1(c) Model of stator driven pump
Figure 1 Water pumping system
From the literature it can be concluded that the existing methodologies incorporate the
accessories like couplings, connecting rod and other supporting structures.
The proposed system can be fixed to the tractor easily by means of bolts and nuts and can
e conveniently mounted on a tractor with ease and in less time, to pump the water at any
PECIFICATIONS
: 3 X 3 (inchXinch)
: 16 m
: 14 kgf
: 4 (HP)
: 3000
: 17 mm
Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
untimely rains causing damage to the agricultural fields leading to a fall in economic growth
ping systems are shown in Fig. 1.
Pumping system by the box
From the literature it can be concluded that the existing methodologies incorporate the
The proposed system can be fixed to the tractor easily by means of bolts and nuts and can
e conveniently mounted on a tractor with ease and in less time, to pump the water at any
Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural Fields
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 484 [email protected]
Height of Cross-section : 11 mm
Belt included angle : 40o
Pitch length of Belt : 767 mm
The selected V- Belt is shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 shows the pictorial view of driver and
driven pulley
Figure 2 Standard V-belt dimension
Figure 3 Driver and driven pulley
The selected belt is shown in Fig. 4
Figure 4 V belt
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.asp 485 [email protected]
The belt drive assembly is presented in Fig. 5
Figure 5 Belt Drive Assembly
3. ASSEMBLED VIEW
The layout of pump set in tune with the propeller shaft is shown in Fig. 6
Figure 6 Line diagram of proposed system
Fig. 7 represent the proposed assembly
• Two pumps which are fixed bolted to the mounting frame
• The tractor output shaft having pulley with 2 V-grooves
• V – Belt drives
Two pumps are coupled to the tractor output shaft having pulley with 2 grooves by means
of V-Belt drives. These two pumps are placed behind the driver seat on a mounting frame
which is dynamically balanced. The two pumps will be driven simultaneously by tapping
power from propeller shaft with the help of V-Belt drive. Pump delivery head is connected to
storage tank through pipes.
Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural Fields
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.
4. MODELLING AND ANALYS
Computer Aided Three dimensional
modelling of mounting frame. The stress analysis is done in Ansys 12.1 work bench by
applying equally 16 kgf load on both sides of th
The meshing of mounting frame is done as shown in Fig. 8
Fig
Fig
Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural Fields
IJMET/index.asp 486 [email protected]
Figure 7 Top View of the Assembly
MODELLING AND ANALYSIS OF MOUNTING FRAME
hree dimensional Interactive Application (CATIA) is used for the
mounting frame. The stress analysis is done in Ansys 12.1 work bench by
applying equally 16 kgf load on both sides of the mounting frame.
The meshing of mounting frame is done as shown in Fig. 8
Figure 8(a) Meshing of mounting frame
Figure 8(b) Constraining of Fixed support
FRAME
pplication (CATIA) is used for the
mounting frame. The stress analysis is done in Ansys 12.1 work bench by
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.
Figure
5. RESULTS
The following results are obtained after solving the model
As per the loading conditions and the design stress the factor of safety is 15. The result is
analysed by ANSYS V12.1 as presented in Fig. 9(a)
Figure
The total deformation of the mounting frame by the application of 16 kgf load is 8.2137e5
and the result is shown in Fig. 9(b)
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
IJMET/index.asp 487 [email protected]
ure 8(c) Application of load on mounting frame
Figure 8 Modelling of frame
The following results are obtained after solving the model
As per the loading conditions and the design stress the factor of safety is 15. The result is
analysed by ANSYS V12.1 as presented in Fig. 9(a)
ure 9(a) Safety Factor of mounting frame
The total deformation of the mounting frame by the application of 16 kgf load is 8.2137e5
and the result is shown in Fig. 9(b)
Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
As per the loading conditions and the design stress the factor of safety is 15. The result is
The total deformation of the mounting frame by the application of 16 kgf load is 8.2137e5
Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural Fields
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.
Figure
Vonmises stress represent the stresses in all directions. The vonmises stress of the
mounting frame is 3.056e-6 maximum at the ends as
Fig
6. PROTOTYPE MODELIN
Fig. 10 Shows prototype model. Pumps, simultaneously tap power from the prime mover of
tractor Engine by means of V-
Water Pumping System for Inundated Agricultural Fields
IJMET/index.asp 488 [email protected]
ure 9(b) Total Deformation of mounting frame
Vonmises stress represent the stresses in all directions. The vonmises stress of the
6 maximum at the ends as given in Fig. 9(c)
Figure 9(c) Equivalent Elastic Stress
Figure 9 Analysis of frame
6. PROTOTYPE MODELING AND FABRICATION
Fig. 10 Shows prototype model. Pumps, simultaneously tap power from the prime mover of
-belt drive.
Vonmises stress represent the stresses in all directions. The vonmises stress of the
Fig. 10 Shows prototype model. Pumps, simultaneously tap power from the prime mover of
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR
http://www.iaeme.com/IJMET/index.
Fig
7. CONCLUSIONS
In this paper, the focus had been made on to pump flooded slurry water from inundated
agricultural fields. Centrifugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpose. The layout of the
mounting of pump and drive from engine axle is described in detail. The mechanism of the
system is fabricated to pump out water at the rate of 96000 liters/hr. The results of the FEA
are satisfactory as maximum deformation is 3.05*10^
15 and maximum Vonmisses stresses are absorbed to be 3.056e
simultaneously by tapping power from propeller shaft with the help of V
prototype is made as per the proposed model.
REFERENCES
[1] http://www.coopext.colost
[2] http://www.activeseals.cm/m
[3] http://subangjaya.all.biz/horizont
[4] http://www.devpumps.com/centrifugal
[5] http://www.doctorpumps.in/gearboxdri
[6] http://www.condorpumps.com/Pumps/F
[7] https://www.google.com/patents/US371
[8] http://www.promnasos.com.ua/eng/c
[9] T.Balamurugan, Dr.S.Manoharan , P.Sheeba and M.Savithri, “Design A Photovolatic
Array With Boost Converter Using Fuzzy Logi
Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012, pp. 444
ISSN Print : 0976-6545, ISSN Online: 0976
[10] Jadhav Sumedh Damodhar and Phatale Aruna Prashant, “Microcon
Photovoltaic Battery Charging System With Buck Converter” International Journal of
Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), Volume 3, Issue 1, 2012, pp. 123
ISSN Print : 0976-6545, ISSN Online: 0976
P.Vamsi Krishna gupta, J.Priyatham Reddy, T.Pardha Saradhi, PVR Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
IJMET/index.asp 489 [email protected]
Figure 10 Prototype of pump set assembly
In this paper, the focus had been made on to pump flooded slurry water from inundated
agricultural fields. Centrifugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpose. The layout of the
drive from engine axle is described in detail. The mechanism of the
system is fabricated to pump out water at the rate of 96000 liters/hr. The results of the FEA
are satisfactory as maximum deformation is 3.05*10^-5 mm which is negligible and FOS is
maximum Vonmisses stresses are absorbed to be 3.056e-6. The two pumps are driven
simultaneously by tapping power from propeller shaft with the help of V
prototype is made as per the proposed model.
http://www.coopext.colostate.edu .
http://www.activeseals.cm/mud-pump.html.
http://subangjaya.all.biz/horizontal- end- suction-pump .
http://www.devpumps.com/centrifugal_process.html.
http://www.doctorpumps.in/gearboxdrivantractorpumps.html.
http://www.condorpumps.com/Pumps/Flood-pumps.
https://www.google.com/patents/US3717045.
ttp://www.promnasos.com.ua/eng/catalog/nasos_vom/.
T.Balamurugan, Dr.S.Manoharan , P.Sheeba and M.Savithri, “Design A Photovolatic
Array With Boost Converter Using Fuzzy Logic Controller” International Journal of
Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012, pp. 444
6545, ISSN Online: 0976-6553 Published by IAEME.
Jadhav Sumedh Damodhar and Phatale Aruna Prashant, “Microcon
Photovoltaic Battery Charging System With Buck Converter” International Journal of
Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), Volume 3, Issue 1, 2012, pp. 123
6545, ISSN Online: 0976-6553 Published by IAEME.
Kedarnath and K. V. Ramana
In this paper, the focus had been made on to pump flooded slurry water from inundated
agricultural fields. Centrifugal pumps are utilized to serve this purpose. The layout of the
drive from engine axle is described in detail. The mechanism of the
system is fabricated to pump out water at the rate of 96000 liters/hr. The results of the FEA
5 mm which is negligible and FOS is
6. The two pumps are driven
simultaneously by tapping power from propeller shaft with the help of V-belt drive. A
T.Balamurugan, Dr.S.Manoharan , P.Sheeba and M.Savithri, “Design A Photovolatic
c Controller” International Journal of
Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), Volume 3, Issue 2, 2012, pp. 444 - 456,
6553 Published by IAEME.
Jadhav Sumedh Damodhar and Phatale Aruna Prashant, “Microcontroller Based
Photovoltaic Battery Charging System With Buck Converter” International Journal of
Electrical Engineering & Technology (IJEET), Volume 3, Issue 1, 2012, pp. 123 - 130,
6553 Published by IAEME.
