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Waste2energy workshop
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Transcript of Waste2energy workshop
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
1.9
1.7
0.5
4.1
blue = MUNICIPALred = INDUSTRIALYellow = HAZARDOUS
Green: TOTAL
WASTE VOLUMES WORLD 2012
WASTE PER CAPITA 2012
HDCs ADCs LDCs
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
1
3
2.5
WASTE per CAPITA
billion people - waste kg/capita/day
people
kg/capita/day
HDC = High Developed Countries, ADC = Average Developed Countries,LDCs = Least Developed Countries
ADRIA POLLUTION HOT SPOTS
The main tools of Waste Management Policies are: Direct regulation (command and control)
where a standard, procedure or process is specified, such as Hazardous Waste Regulations;
Market-based instruments (MBIs) such as taxes/subsidies and trading schemes which help reflect the value of
environmental resources, e.g. the landfill tax;
We see waste management as an important sector that needs to be promoted. Potentials in recycling industry need to be explored by the entrepreneurs. Governments should come forward to provide all kinds of incentives & supports to promote this sector. Tax incentives, interest subsidies or interest free loans, technical consultancy services and marketing support for waste recycling enterprises may be some of the measures that the government may consider, so that many more entrepreneurs would come forward as well as SMEs and Crafts would diversify into waste-management/recycling sector.
Technology/spending programmes, such as investment grants and subsidies, to encourage innovation and
investment in infrastructure, e.g. PFI funding to local authorities. This helps to overcome market failures and other barriers to the efficient level of investment.
GREEN TECHNOLOGIES Proposed Recommendation of the WORKSHOP WASTE TO
ENERGY
Stage I: Establishment of a „Permanent Committee Wasteto Energy for the Region San Marino and Italy -PCWE”
Stage II: Formation of an International Organization „ADRIATIC COUNTRIES COOPERATIVE ENVIRONMENT PROGRAM – ACEP”
Funds shall be raised from:
Private Investors
EU, e.g. HORIZON
WORLD BANK
Communities, Sponsors
THE WUSME WORKSHOP WILL BE WISE WITH WASTE