•. l'

Volume LXVI Wake For~st University, Winston-Salem' NQrth C~rolina, FridJJy, December 2, 1983 .,. ' - . -· .. ... . .{ No. 13 ·

Can it be December ·already? The flolidoy seaso~.approaches quickly, even though most students are more aware of the impending final ex­

The Old Gold and Black suggests some study break hints· in the feature on 'Christmas Forlnlght1983.' See two.

Boj-d of ·Aldermen_prepares to vote on road extensiOn

• ·- - . • 1

· by Jennifer Rinehart

The pro~l for the fixtension of Silas Creek. Parkway was passed recently by the Transpor_tation .Advisory Committee and the City­

.. ~ty .?.M!~ng :B.~d oCWinston-5alem and will come before the Eilard.of Aldermen in early December. . .

. Tbe full parkWay ~tension plan under consideration is desi,gned to reroute traffic from: S~s Cteek Parkway and avoid channeling it 1bnlugb the Wake Fo~t campus. ·

The roadway to be bUnt wotildextend southward from Reynolda Road across Owen and.H~g Drives, behind Western Electric, and finally to Silas Creek Patkwi!-Y where a grade-separated interchange would be bu,ilt. The estimated .¢ost of this project is.$9.million, Winston-salem's senior planner Ken Kroohs said. ·

There have been discussions and proposals ·on the Silas Creek Parkway traffic woblems for the past 40 years; Kroohs said. Even now, if the ctirrent pro~l J)asses with local approval from the various (!ommittees, it must then be sent to the State Board of Transportation.

.. If lOcal board!\ airee to ·put it (the extension proposal) on the long­range plan, then w~ can begi~ to work on getting the funding. It is ultimately up to the_ state board. They have the purse strings," Kroohs · said. · ·· · · 'However, most of tJie funds of the State Board of Transportation have ~lr~dy been programmed through the early 1990's. This would mean that some other pro~t _would have to be "bumped" from the funding scbedtlle, Kroohs sai.(l, for the extension to be completed by the late '80's 4lr early '90's. ·: . · · .

'f;be pr~posal has}li!en met With soine vigorous opposition from residents m the ar,ea_ of Owen and Henning Drives. Their complaint is that the new road; would create · more traffic and noise in the neighborhood and consequently reduce the value of their proPertY.

KrOohs admitS~ ~nsion would have a "severe impact" on homes in that area. "We have never said that tl$ was a painless solution to the traffic problem/' he_J;aid, "but we do feel it is the least painful one."

Alderman Martha ~ood, who represents the Northwest Ward and is ' ' .

also a member of the Transportation ·.Mvis~ry Committee, agrees with Kroohs. · · · ·

"We all sympathize with those people whose homes would be affected," Wood said, ."but we have every intention or-treating them fairly and justly. I believe that the prevailing notion is that there is just no better solution; the longer we delay in taking, action, the worse tile situation will get." · · ; · · ·

Wood believes jt is in the public interest to p~ovide this improved traffic facility since people are affected by the-problem daily. She cited two specific examples of the day-to-day. hazards. the .present traffic situation createS. First, pedestrian students• S<~fety. on campus is jeopardized by the heavy traffic flow; and secondly, _the mile--long backup of cars on Polo Road at rush hour makes it virtually jmpossible for any emergency v~hicles to pass through. · · . · ·

The administration of Wake Forest has also expressed-its supportfor the proposed parkway extension plan. A letter written· by President Thomas K. Hearn Jr. and read by John Williard, vice president and treasurer, at a ~eeting of the City-County Plaiming Bo&rd said "the y.'ake _Forest Umversity community has: a ~riou5 trll{fic problem mvolvmg safety_aml congestion" and endotsed the "sO-called 'full Silas Creek Parkway extension/ "

However, Wood Qelieves the university has not done enough to support the proposal. "The university must speak with unanimity and strength in favor of the extension,'' Wood said:

She also said Wake Forest may help "minimi~ the sting" of the new roadway by donating the land it owns behind Western Electric that would be needed for the completion of the e,xtensioti.

Wi!l~ard _said" this mat!er ha~ n~t ; been· discussed by the adm~mstration. The land m queshon JS currently being used as a parking lot by Western Electric," Williard said. "Right now we do not know exactly where the_ road may go. No ooundaries have been set."

Hearn said he was not in the position to offer the land as a donation to the city for the building of the road ai this time. "As far as I know, the normal procedure for the building of a road is that any land used is paid for,'' Hearn said.

Vice president for planning and administratiqh,. News in· Brief AdministratOr sees communicationias key

by Marjorie Miller

John B. Anderson, who will officially assume ~~·position;a,!f·~~·!lew vice pr.esident·for planning and administration Jan. 1, inet with il

, gro11p of student representatives of various organizations across campus Monday, Nov. 21 for a free discussion of various current issues.

Tbe' · following student representatives attended: student trustee Rebecca Almon; president of Black Student Alliance Claudia Askew; Brett Bennett, president of the Inter­frat~nity Council and co-chairman of the Student Judicial Boar~; College Union president Stephanie Houser; Old Gold and Black associate editor Marjorie Miller; Women's Residence, Council president Catherine Minor; Student Government treasurer ~ Nelson; SG president Joanne O'Brien; SG secretary Jennifer Seaman; Honor Council co-chairman Rudy Triana; Inter­Society Council president Kim Waller; and SG vice president Brent Wood.

Wood opened discussion by asking to what extent Anderson's role will involve student affairs.

"Lclng-range planners ... start the process by which_ priorities are made ... (I'll) have to work with everybody in the university," Anderson said.

Anderson's responsibilities will include overseeing the computer center, the radio station, Graylyn, continuing education, the deans of men and women, the health center, the Office of Educational Planning and Placement, the registrar and th~ division of registration and research.

"I'm used to a wide span of duties at the University of Alabama at Birminliliam." he

said. (Seepageonestoryo~AndersoninNov.l8 OG&B.)

Anderson's office will be located in the.Wait Chapel tow~r unti!June, he .said.. ·.. " . ,· .

''I'm willing to meet (With students and) ... do a lot of listening and a lot of learning," he said. '.'I will establish regular meetings. Communication means You can fmd out what's going . on with student affairs," he said. Anderson encourages students to come to talk with him in his office.

"I'm willing to answer you directly, and I intend to live peacefully," he said .. "You will be able to tell a difference when I say 'yes' and 'no.' I will try to see that you do get your views represented as highly as possible," he said.

"How much value do you place on extracurricular activities?'' Houser asked.

"You're going to find out," Anderson said.· "I~ my own life ... (some of my) most important experiences came from outside sources. I reaOy do think it's important."

"We (the students) feel a big need to replace ., Graylyn sometime in the near future," O'Brien

said, "and get a place to have picnics, cookouts and other activities." Springiest will be "where we'll feel the loss of Graylyn the most," Houser said.

"I plan for Mr. Ginchereau, ·director of Graylyn Conference Center, tQ get to know you," Anderson said. ·

"I understand what you need. I'll try to do something to get you something" for Springfest, he said.· ·

Waller presented the problem that students sometimes do not know who are the student' leaders. ·. "I would be willing to meet with all student leaders on a regular basis. I want to

understand what yqu want to get across and what you want to know,'~ Anderson said.

Selmett is "cone~ about tiui state 1lf.the computef cuirtcul~ coocerned that Wake Forest doesn't of~r a ·basic computer programming course ... ''

"It is not my job to render decisions or even­advise about academic programs," Anderson said. However, "computing resources does co~e u~d:r my role ... To be liberally educated, I think 1t IS necessary to know something about

.. computers. I hope that we will have more com­puting resources" in the future. "I will try to belp with the resource aspect of this." ·

''The next step up, which I hope will be tied to tlle library automation program, will be more computers," Anderson said. But, "Ulat's going

----tel. take some _time. · . . -"I'm going to· focus on outcomes. Tbe,

o11tcome has to be for the student,'" Anderson said. ·

"One ·of the things I'll be asking student ·leaders is whether you feel that you have a full· time representative. If you do, I'll feel that I've ~n doing my job. If not, then I'll redouble my efforts," Anderson said.

A small liberal arts university like Wake Forest also gives a "sense of the best of what ht~man beings have been able to create so far,". Anderson said.

It also presents "the big lf(!Ssons about living with each other," he said.

"I wallt to be educable too,'' Anderson said. "'You all should think about how you can bring me to the right understanding,"

"I want you all to be effective with me. I like _lots of pressure... and I will be candid with you," he said.

December

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Wake Forest helps city to renovate coliseum

In a meeting with the Winston-salem convention center I coliseum commission athletic · director Gene Hooks said about 80 percent of Deacon Club members polled ~bout the basketball arena situation thought Wake Forest should build a new coliseum.

Hooks said, however, the university does not have plans to build a new sports arena. The Deacon club members in favor of a new arena said they would be willing to contribute funds to build it.

Presently, Wake Forest has allocated $40,000 to Memorial Coliseum for locker room ~enovations and a new playing floor <which has been laid). City renovations include new lights, (which will be in place by Feb. 2 for the Georgia Tech game), goals and scoreboard.

The visitor's locker room will be renovated at a cost of $30,000. This will be the new Deacon locker room and the team's present locker room will be used by visiting teams.

COmmitment characterizes new state secretary by M~rjorie Mi,ller

Appointed as secretary of the North Carolina Department of Commerce by Governor James B. Hllllt in June 1983, C. C. Hope is ending what he called a productive and exciting two-year term as chairman of the Board of Trustees of Wake Forest. (New president Weston P. HaUield, Sr. assum­ed his post yesterday.)

Through his service as chairman of the board and his experience in guiding the search for a

· new president, Hope said he has gained three insights in particular.

"I have a deep and abiding appreciation of the role of the faculty and administration of the university," Hope·said. "I learned great lessons about the imperative need for freedom of expression-a freedom that must be protected.

"I have a richer, better understanding of the frustrations of the students," he said. ·'I learned about this in depth during the past two years. I also have rich, firsthand knowledge of the unusual quality of our students, and the 'world' has learned about our quality factor, too.

"Finally, the strong, intense suppOrt of all of · our constit'uencies-particularly the remarkable, fierce interest in making certain that we maintain excellence-came across as one of the finest lessons that could be learned," he said.

"The days and years ahead will. have many

able, talented, committed people working for Wake Forest. I know that the future is bright-unlimited because of that," he said.

Hope, who said he likes to be 100 percent wrapped up in what he does, is very entHusiastic about his new position as Secretary of Commerce as well as about the future of Wake Forest.

The role of secretary involves responsibility· for industrial development, tourism, state ports, energy, international trade, the Industrial Commission and the· Employment Security Commission, among other aspects of state business.

During his travels in Germany and England as the new secretary, Hope spoke to the people there _about business and other aspects of North Carolma and learned about their interest in this state; at the same time he developed a vibrant enthusiasm for his new position, he said.

An active and extensive background in professional banking provides Hope with a wealth of experience with which to undertake his role as secretary.

Beginning as a bank teller in 1947, Hope later Qrganized the first commercial credit department for First Union National Bank in Charlotte where he currently serVes as vice chairman of the board of directors. He worked in almost all areas of the bank and became chief administrative officer in the mid-1960's. Hope · was centrally involved in the bank's merger and expansion program starting in the late 1950's.

Hope is a past president of. the American Ballkers Association and past chairman of the AB.A .Council. The ABA is an organization located in Washington, D.C., responsible for Congressional and legislative action for bankers.

Appointment as chairman of the ABA's task force on relationships with the comptroller of the (!UITency in 1973 and then as chairman of the ABA Committee on Relationships with all bank regulatory agencies in 1974 marked Hope's first national recognition.

H()pe was also involved as a member of the comptroller of the currency's regional' advisory committee.

REpresenting the ABA, Hope bas participated in meetings and fulfilled speaking engagement in all5() states and foreign countries. "(I was) quitE involved in the development of ABA for that period in (my) life," he said.

Wllile serving as president of ABA, Hope officially represented that organization to the People's Republic of China in 1980. He met with bankers in China, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and New Zealand and disct~ssed with them such subjects as bankers, the state of the economy and the direction of perceived interest rates. Hope also represented the ABA· in· the International Bankers' Association in London and Brazil.

When Governor Hunt first asked Hope to be secretary of commerce, Hope had just accepted a tluee-year position as dean cf the School of Banking at Southern Methodist University at

Dallas, Texas. A summer school for career bankers, this banking school offers a three­summer course limited to people who are senior officers in banks and represents a "continuing education endeavor," he said.

Although he was gradually decreasing his activity with the ABA, he was still doing "a lot of testifying (for ABA> in Congress in Washington," Hope said.

At that time Hope was also serving as chairman of the Board of Trustees of Wake Forest. Co~i?~ring all_ his current responsibilities,

Hope lll!tlally hes1tated to accept the position of secretary of commerce. How~ver, Governor Hunt gave Hope "full

authonty t~ ~ ahead and comp_le~e my job at W~ke Forest, no matter how long it took, Hope sa1d.

Hope discussed the decision with officials at ABA, the banking school in Dallas and Wake Forest; his family; friends and counselors across the nation, all of whom encouraged him' to accept the position. .

Hope "became quite excited about... (this opportunity to help) develop and expand ... different organizations," he said.

Flying to Dusseldorf, Germany, 48 hours after being sworn in, he spoke to about 100 Ger­man industrialists and told them about North Carolina. "In the cities I visited in Germany (including Dusseldorf, Stuttgart Frankfurt Munich and Hamburg), I found ~t the peopl~

were very excited about North Carolina," he said, " ... and wanted to bring capital and invESt ·in plants."

He got to the point that he "would really sell North Carolina with no holds barred,'' he said.

North Carolina's outstanding universities receive recognition worldwide, Hope said. These universities and the state's "remarkable organization of community colleges" which train incoming foreign businessmen provide valuable resources and help make North Carolina very attractive to foreign businesses.

"(I) always say something about Wake Forest," Hope said. " (I> have never missed an opportunity to do this."

Any doubts which Hope originally had about undertaking this job have been reversed. "Once

. I landed in Germany, I knew I was in the right element," he said.

Hope "wants to be completely, 100 percent sold, completely wrapped up in" what he does. "(I have) found an element of tremendous interest to me."

"In North Carolina (we have) an opportunity to capture some of these (foreign) industries who love the fact that we have such great universities," he said.

At the National Governors' Conference in Portland, Maine, Hope "found great respect for North Carolina" and for the state's education sy.stem and high technology.

continued on page seven

PAGE n.;o Friday, December 2, 1983 OLD GOLD AND BLA~K

by Jeannette Sorrell He is the former conductor of the Piedmont Chamber

Mozart, Rossini and Bizet Orchestra and the Oberlin will have to make way for two Opera Tlleatre, and was new faces on the Brendle associate conductor of the Recital Hall stage. Conductor Dallas and Minnesota of the University Orchestra symphonies.

e Trautwein and· Working with an amateur l"!i'.•on••h hom soloist Roddey orchestra after his IPIIAv•>r will both make their experiencewithprofessionals

Forest debuts with the has apparently not upset Jnivel'sit Orchestra on Trautwein. "I've always

. enjoyed avocational groups In his first semester with because of their enthusiam.

orchestra, Trautwein has Professional groups have a the . lot of tension, trying to be as

tmosp~ere with · his perfect as possible, but reperto1re of puns and amateurs do it just for the anecdotes and astoun_ded the sheer joy of it," he said. group by appeanng at Trautwein had already lre~helirs:d in a pirate costume been a professional

Halloween. In response to symphony violinist ·for enthusiam, the orchestra several years before he swelled from 25 members decided to become a

to 50. conductor. While studying in "I think orchestra needs to Austria on a Fulbright

be. enjoyable,': !rautwe~n Fellowship, he became sa1d, explammg h1s convinced that "as an philosophy. "I don't telljo~es orchestra player, you're a

be funny-because I m very .small part of the do it to relax the ensemble and you don't have

latmo:;phere. too much to do with the Coming to Wake Forest

the North Carolina I:ScJnooJ of the Arts, Trautwein

distinguished as both

violinist and He has studied

with Leonard and George Szell,

1am1ongothers, and has played violinist under George and Igor Stravinsky.

overall effect. I wanted to be able to do the music the way I envisioned it," he said. So he traded his violin for a baton.

The pieces Trautwein has chosen for the orchestra's concert are Mozart's "Magic Flute" overture, Bizet's "Carmen" suite, the overture to Rossini's "'I'he Italian Girl in Algiers," and Mozart's Hom ·Conc~rto No. 1. The

hristmas Fortnight '83 by Lori Sheppard .

Mariy activities have been planned in. celebration of Christmas at Wake Forest. These activities are part of uWFu Christmas Fortnight '83.''

"WFU Christmas Fortnight '83," is sponsored by the University Dance Company, the Piedmont Chamber Singers, the music department and the Chaplain's office. The dates for the celebration are Nov. 29- Dec. 9.

Gus Guiordano Jazz Company. AHord has set a piece of work for the university company.

The company will perform four dances with two solos Alford,

Alford has been exposed many cultures and styles dance. He has bee inStructed by Richard and Martha modem ciance, Gus Gio,rda1no1 and Lea Darwin in Jazz Stella · Applebaum Florence Stephens in He has-been a guest me1nbe1r1 of the Giordano

A recital by mezzo-soprano and he teaches at Phyllis Tektonidis Giordano Dance Center.

accompanied by Peter Paul Tickets are $3 and can Fuchs on piano opened the purcbased from any me1nbE~r1 activities. The Piedmont of the dance company. Chamber Singers again sponsored their. Madrigal The annual Chris

French ho~n soloist Roddey Ployer will perform with the University Orchestra Monday. The orchestra, under the direction of George

Christmas Dinner. The Lovefeast will beheld S11111!llayl evening included a Christmas at 8 p.m. in Wait Chapel. dinner 1with a wassail bowl, lovefeast reflects Elizabethan dances and Moravian religious pr~~~;:~~~ games, and carols and first celebrated in madrigals. The University · Carolina in 1753

Trautwein, will perform works by Mozart, Rossini, an~. Bizet. ·

concerto will feature Roddey Player as soloist.

Player is a senior business major who has played the French horn since he was in the seventh grade. His first solo experience with an orchestra came as a senior in. high school. when he was chosen to play with both the orchestra and the band.

In spite of his many years of horn-playing and his experience with competitions and auditions, Player did not choose to major in music.

"I decided that only a certain number of Jieople can make it in music, and that I should do . something different. So, music will be a hobby for me, and I hope to

fill in at the symphony sometimes and play in summer pop concerts," be said.

A native of Charlotte, Player studied horn with Charlotte Symphony player Robert Blalock. He plans to return to Charlotte to work in his father's business. .

The hom concerto Player

has chosen to perform is one of four by Mozart. These four are probably the most

Collegium also performed. Bethabara. The lovefeast highlighted at Christmas

popular concertos for hom At 8:15 p.m. Saturday in today, Player said, Brendle Recital Hall, the

University Dance Company The University Orchestra will perform. The

concert will be held at 8:15 performance is titled "The p.m. in Brendle Recital Hall Jammi.n' Jazz Dance of the Scales Fine Arts · Concert." Guest performer Center. Admission is free. will be Marcus Alford of the

traditional Christmas car'Olsl and the candle service.

"The WFU Christma Fortnight" will continue performances by University Orchestra, University Wind Eruiemlblel and the University Consort.

Dance artist captivates audience Wedding highlights SaturiUllia by Cristlne Varholy

Rachelle Miller

Edward Villella highlighted his recent · two­day stay on campus with a lecture-demonstration and performances of the works of George Balanchine.

Villella, a retired principal dancer of the American Ballet Theater, visited Wake Forest Nov. 18 and 19. During his brief stay, Villella instructed class, performed, lectured and endeared himself to many members of the Wake Forest community.

The principal event of Villella's stay was the I e c ture-dem o ns tr a ti on presented on Friday evening to a capacity audience in Brendle Recital Hall.

Titled "The Art of George Balanchine," the program included information on Balanchine's life and works as a choreographer and founding director of the American :Ballet Theater. It also featured a performance of several of his pieces.

Villella, as lecturer and master of ceremonies, captivated the audience with anecdotes involving his career and his association with George Balanchine.

Villella's own dynamic personality ilium ina ted performance as did his clear admiration and respect for Balanchine as both a man and an artist.

Villella referred to Balanchine as "the most elegant, most superbly

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impressive man I have ever seen in my life" and "the greatest choreographer in this century, if not of all time."

Performing with Villella were four professional dancers - Victoria Lyras and Jeffrey Gribler from the Pennsylvania Ballet and Kim Vickers-Nass and Rick Abel from the State Ballet of New York.

"Allegro Brillante" and "Concerto Barocco." Villella performed the variation "Apollo" himself. "I am a retired dane\. r, but occasionally I par' ake in self­indulgence," he jd,

Villella also pJ rticipated in an informal talk at Reynolda House. He spoke of the current"golden ::ra of dance, music and c·mcers" in America. Vill•·lla said of today's neo-classicis't style;

These four demonstrated "We take our foundation, ' the basic movementS which ·extend· it, .. invert upon it• an4

move·on."' · ·· . ·' ···,. are practiced in any ballet · class, while Villela explained each movement and its purpose in simple, understandable terms.

The performance portion of the program included pieces from Balanchine originals such as "Stars and Stripes,"

I . !

Dance enthusiasts had the opportunity to participate in two master classes taught by Villella during his stay in the area. One participant said, "His class was difficult, but I learned a lot about the fundamental ideas of movement."

by Cynthia Gibson confarreatio. A delightful performance was given by John Taylor as he gave auspices in his role as the augur. -

A Roman wedding, a toga contest and dancing girls The bride was given in marriage by her parents <Neil enhanc!ed the second annual Roman festival, called Griffin and Melynda Dovel). Saturnalia. Sponsored by the classics honor society, Eta The . couple exchanged vows, signed the marriage Sigma Phi, the festival took place Nov. 15 in the Magnolia agreement, shared food and were showered with walnuts. Room. Saturnalia ended with the happy couple leaving for the

In his opening speech, instructor of classical languages honeymoon. John Rowland related the history of the festival. Once a year Eta Sigma Phi consists of about 20 students who are chosen the Romans celebrated the beauty of nature, exchanging gifts by the faculty for their academic achievement in Latin. The while masters served the slaves, he said. officers, credited by Rowland for their superb organization,

The celebration began with dancing girls. The Romans are president, Jennifer Seaman; vice-president, Patricia definitely appreciated women, Rowland said. Amy Atlee and Lanier; and secretary, Neil Griffin. "We are trying to become Barb Gehllert performed a dance to traditional Roman music. more active, more than an honor society,'' Griffin said.

The dance was followed by a toga contest. With about 20 The purpose of Saturnalia was to build up· interest in. entries, the judges from the department of classics were faced classics, visiting assistant professor of classics. Christopher with some interesting competitors. Frost said. "Its goal was to get as many people involved in

The most authentic and original togas were worn by Salem antiquity as possible," he said. · -College students. There was a tie for the tackiest toga between "In a small discipline like classics, we need events like ~ ·two Alpha Sigma Phi members. Several members of~J;he "101' exposure," Frost said. .... · -. laculty and.administration turned out in togas. Most notllbly ~:-;;"We thil$~(;it(aS;.Ji.iretU~IH~\(t;stment.~M:qa:liistil_dents wl,i~ weredeanof,meJt Mark Reece andaeanofwom·im LuLeake. ti:ike one ~6Ur5e uslially tiikt·anciltier~' Rowland'said. ·

A Roman banquet was served. Baked chicken, rice and A lot of research went into Saturnalia, Frost said. "We green beans were among the selections. started working on it at the beginning of the year. Despite itS

Following the banquet was the highlight of the event::..__the gaiety, there was a kernel of authenticity in all that was wedding ceremony. The ceremony was conducted by the done." goddess Venus <Laura Payne), who narrated the event as the Rowland said, the wedding ceremony and the entrance both actors played their parts. reflected an authentic Roman ceremony. ·

The bride and groom were played by Jennifer Seaman and About 150 people attended Saturnalia this year, Frost said. It Mark Wilson. Chaplain Ed Christman, in a special guest was funded by a $400 grant from Student Government. appearance, portrayed the venerable high priest. The · Rowland said the students deserve the credit for Saturnalia's ceremony was that of the upper class known as a success.

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rdano Jazz ford has set a •ork for the npany.

1 l continue ~8 by rchestra, ind sity Consort.

~lia ~as given by ; the augur. parents <Neil

:he marriage with walnuts. aving for the

~ho are chosen t in Latin. The 1 organization, ient, Patricia ring to become ffin said. 1p interest in. s Christopher tie involved in

wents like ~

· students Who ~'s"a1a. _ .. · llSt said. "We ar. Despite itS . all that was

entrance both

, Frost said. It Government.

r Saturnalia's

r

PAGE THREE Friday, Dec.ember 2, 1983 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

WEEK IN REVIEW

Reagan signs cont_roversial dairy bill

In the nation .•• ·-million by the end of this year. Glenn's campaign treasurer Robert Farmer

· It read, "Fight illiteracy. Write for .ftee information.

After an hour long session -with a bipartisan group of Congressmen, President Reagan has signed a dairy . bill which pays farmers not to produce milk. Many believe that the bill, which will drastically raise milk prices, will do nothing to cease pro­duction. Reagan's shift ends bis opposition with associa­tions of dairy farmers who gave him substantial support in 1980.

claims that Mondale has been · Faculty layoffs raising funds for the past There just are not as many couple of years while Glenn college teaching. positions as started just last January. there used to be, according to

Pennsylvania State Uriiversi·

Congressmen convinced 'the President that the bill would expire in 15 months and that they would not then seek to extend it. A1so taken into consideration was the fact that the current support bill would remain in effect if Reagan vetoed the bill. The past support was $13.10 per

· '1()() pounds of milk. The new bill Jowers this ,to $10, in an attempt to discourage overproduction.

President Reagan signed · tbe bill without comment.

The White House merely issued a one-sentence statement announcing the signing. Little reaction has yet to be heard, as Reagan took action late in ·the day. However, the move is expected to take some heat off North Carolina Senator Jesse Helms; currently accused of lack of influence with the Administration. The bill is seen as an endorsement of current tobacco-production supports, · a key issue for Helms.

Although the funds raised ty's professor Kenneth Mer­go for travel and staff timer, who related his survey expenses, the largest portion results at the recent goes to television advertising. American Council on Educa· Both will begin receiving tion/ Association of Univer­Federal matching funds in sities and Colleges and January equal to at least 40 Canada.

percent of the total existing at Most of the 4000 layoffs the beginning of the new elec-tion year. Other Democratic reported in his survey .hap­hopefuls are far behind Mon- pened in smaller - public dale and Glenn. · universities and less well

known private institutions. Of Senators Gary Hart of the 4000 affected, 1200 had

Colorado and Ernest Hollings even reached tenure, which of South Carolina expect $1.5 has been mor~ difficult for million at year's end and professors to achieve in the California Senator Alan Jast'five years. cranston expects $2.9 inillion. . Jesse Jackson's aids declined

'comment.

Observing the surroundings

VOcational schools and col­leges with occupational pro- . grams would do-well to watch local industrial cycles, accor­ding to an economic professor completing a study for the National Institute of Educa­tion.·

· Educational programs _can be tailored to suit local businesses, thus increasing graduates' chances of finding appropriate jobs. New, high­growth industries, for in­stapce, rely heavily on train­ing employees on-the-job, while a mature business needs more general!liberal arts workers.

National tests · conducted in space

In tests of human response to weightlessness, the six man crew of Space Lab spun and jumped and .stuck themselves with needles. The tests took place aboard the space shuttle.

As part of the experiments, the crew operated a rotating chair at dizzying speeds to study the body's balance mechanism. A few crew members attached electrodes to their knees and suffered electric shocks to measure reflexes. Some crew members drew blood samples.

Football, NCAA and the Supreme Court

The power struggle over televising collegiate football has made it to the Supreme Court.

Currently, the Natipnal Collegiate Athletic Association decides which stations receive contracts for game rights of NCAA games-contracts worth $74.2 million this season-but that may change for next season.

The issue began when the University of Oklahoma and the University of Georgia Athletic Association fiJed suit, saying that the NCAA's absolute control was causing them to lose money.

An appeals court and federal trial judge ruled in favor of the colleges despite NCAA's four-season contracts, worth a total of $281 million. The NCAA,: appealing to the high court,· argued that the loss of control jeopardized other sports­televising.

The Supreme Court will· decide sometime next year whether the . NCAA· broadcasting contracts violate federal antitrust law.

The American Council on Education's proposal supports greater authority than does the NCAA's, naturally. If the ACE has its way, the advisory board decisions could be overturned only at annual conventions by a two-thirds majority of delegates.

More conservative, the NCAA council suggests that the , presidential board be allowed to make suggestions and recommendations onJy. This would represent only a minor change in organization, since presidents already have the right to submit proposals at NCAA conventions.

Each side says lobbying is crucial now to influence Dallas conventioneers in January, when. the advisory board issue will be voted on.

Andropov may be flexible

In the world • • • The letter did openly

criticize the U.S. missle deployment. In a similar letter the Soviet Union accused Italy of aggravating world tensions by accepting missles.

Other talks continue regarding strategic arms limitation and conventional arms limitation, thus leading Kohl to further optimism. At the same time West and East Germany are trying to strengthen their mutual ties. Both are in the process of trade negotiations.

Soviet influence wanes in Africa

was to meet in Rome Monday with the chief U.S. arms negotiater Paul H. Nitze to work out ways of reinitiating the Geneva talks. Russia withdrew from the negotiations only a day after West Germany's Parliament committed its approval of the NATO missile plan.

Double standard Women · will be

relieved-and men will be ir­ritated-to know that overweight women are healthier than overweight men.

A new study by Swedish researcher Per Bjorntorp ex­plains, there are two kinds of fat: labile (changeable, usually found in men) and stabile (fixed, found in women).

Fat deposits on women's legs and hips tend to act as nutritional stores during child-bearing, whereas ab­dominal fat (most often in .men) can cause higher diabetes rates, fat in the blood and high blood pressure.

the invasion. Her stand against public condemnation has served to split her Tory Party. A labor dispute has helped to keep the controversy out of British papers. The argument has lead to an interesting similarity of stands by. That­cher and opposition Labor Party leaders, a rare event.

U.S.·Israel improve relations

In a move meant to send a message to both Syria and the Soviet Union, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir and President Reagan announced plans to strengthen the alliance between their respective countries.

The plans were the result of two days of talks between the two leaders. Included in the plans are: an establishment of a joint commissions to oversee the development of a closer military relationship, increased U.S. military and economic aid and the start of negotiations to ease the trade imbalance between the two nations.

Britan gives Grenada Sl million grant

According to Shamir, the increased aid is in recognition of the supportive role that Israel has played in the Middle East over the years. In addition, the aid is also intended to strengthen Israel's role as the most important U.S. ally in the Middle East.

Mondale-Glenn financial race

It is hoped the tests will find out why almost half of the space shuttle astronauts have become ill while on space missions. In addition, the experiments may -aid scientists in understanding how the·balance mechanism . responds to changes caused by age and disease.

West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl had evidence that the American deployment of missles in Western Europe is ·not an "irreversible" situation. He ·-In the meantime, NCAA received a letter from Yuri

members are split over two . Andropov to this effect. The advisory-l:!oard proposals.\ overall tone of the letter Both would set up 44-member seems to foreshadow a Soviet boards made up of college - return to the bargaining table presidents with three-year with the U.S. concerning the terms, but the two differ on_ issueoflimitationofmedium­the amount of power to be . range nuclear weapons.

Contrary to the trend of the past five to ten years, Mrica now seems to be moving away from. Soviet influence. Even in places where their power was strongest, such as Guinea, Angola and Mozambique, there is more of a drawing toward .the We:.t than ever before. This could be due to the wor!d recesSion, which hit hard in poor commodity-exporting Mrican countries. They may be realizing how dependent they are on Western aid and on such institutions are the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Continuation of fighting in Angola despite the Soviet. efforts to stop it, and instability in Ethiopia could have undermined Soviet power. American influence in Mrica is not strong, but it is positive. The country with the most" weight in Africa is Frana, others are South Mrica and Li~ya.

Britan's Minister of Overseas Development Timothy Raison announced that Margaret Thatcher's government has authorized an immediate $1 million dollar grant to the island of Grenada for aid in the res tor a tion of ci vii government there. The grant was the first since a 1979 allocation.

Symbols sinking

Fewer labels, lizards and

Although Walter Mondale has $9 million in his nomination campaign fund, SelUltor John Glenn hopes to have a competitive $6 to $7

Really!

A bumper sticker viewed recently in a college town caught the eye of at least one college graduate, and perhaps a few professors.

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delegated. The announcement is ~·.A ~ ... ..... H Yf Possibly an overly.,pptimistic I' ·. G;~n eoDi~r~IICe ~ie; ' ;II §Z~~~ I iS Seeking exceptional individuals saying, "T~e Soviet Union

. • • • ~ does not Wish to regard the

I for POSitions In front desk, ~ e:cist~g situation as irrever-

1 dining room, lounge and housekeeping ~ sJbKleh. 1 1

to tha h o wen on say t e

I area 727-1900. i had been in contact with a E.O.E. . number of Warsaw Pact

~ · -~ leaders who wanted the talks ... .,... F F L]7 .... toresume.

Birth Control or Birth Control information? V .D. Screening or Treatment?

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METAPHYSICS I don'J know how it i~

wtth other subj~cts. bu1 I do know that many pPopiP who irnaginP that thE"y ran talk ond think about rnNaphysics wouldn't know it ii they iouncl it in thpir soup

Italy receives NATO missiles

Italy received the first components of 112 cruise missiles from NATO last Sunday. Italians accepted their arrival without the demonstrations that occured in Britain and West Germany the day before. The Soviets are reportedly unhappy that Western Europe is accepting American-built missiles. Italy's Prime Minister Bettino Crazi said that Europe and Italy have tbe same right to security t11at the Soviet Union has. Crazi

FACIALS MAKE· UP WAXING

Rais()n added that future grants will be considered "in the light of longer term needs." The m9ney is specifically directed, in part, to aid in establishing a strong police force for the island.

The grant comes on the heels of a request by Grenada's Governor General Sir Paul Scoon. British officials insist however that there are no plans to use British troops as a policing measure.

Thatcher has not softened her position of opposition to

letters will be dominating our · clothing in the ·future, say fashion experts after a 10-year popularity period ..

But clothing manufac­turers like Izod, Pierre Car­din, Bill Blass and Diane Von Furstenberg have already ~een the writing on the .wall and are gently playing down the status symbols on next spring's line, anticipating consumer demand.

"My theory is that consumers are much more sophisticated and aware. They can depend on their own taste," Karen Masse!, fashion director of the Altanta Apparel Mart said.

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"So let it be written, so let it be done."

LAURA WALKER .............. , ........•...... Editor GARETH CLEMENT ................ Managing Editor DERYL DAVIS .................. Editorial Page Editor

. KERRY KING ........................... Sports Editor VIC HIGHTOWER .................... Ass()ciate Editor MARJORIE MILLER ................ Associate Editor PAIGE PETTY JOHN ................. Ass«iate Editor jEANNETTE SORRELL. ............ Associate Editor JEFF TAYLOR ........................... Copy Editor JULIE BAGGETT .................... Assistant Editor JIM SNYDER .................. Assistant ~ports Editor STEPHANIE TYNDALL ....... Assistant Sports Editor DAVID NAPPA ..................... Busiuess Manager CHET CAGLE .......................... Sales Mattager

Wake Forest University. Winston-Salem. North Carolina

761-5280

From the sidelines The university's announcement of

Memorial Coliseum renovations is both a positive step to correct the dilapidated condition of that building and a discouragement to those of us who had hoped we would soon he 'non-renters' and on the road to establishing a true home court advantage.

Visiting basketball teams have complained in the pa~t of the poor locker room facilities at the Winston­Salem coliseum. It is only in the best interest of Wake Forest's public image that it keep standards of its athletics up, 'even in the locker room.'

However,· it has, for quite some time, been an embarrassment to be only renters at . Memorial and at Greensboro·. The appeal for strong

student participation is dampened as we sit in either an old, unattractive coliseum or one which is relatively far from campus and unfamiliar.

The Deacon Club announced its support this week of a new arena to be built by the university. When the key supporters of Wake Forest athletics

. recognize the need for a new coliseum and are willing to contribute financially to its construction, it is time to tqke action on this issue.

Perhaps if such action is taken then the athletic affice won't quibble with students about their lack of support and 'finger pom-pom I.D's' will have their last hurrah as symbols of those who truly appreciate Wake Forest's image in intercollegiate basketball.

Right on track

In the .nation: I

•' ."J: •

. ... : from Soviet fear . . . . . . .... ;~ ·.~~..;. ic:¥~:.:·::; . -...

Tbe Soviet walkout from the GenQva.ll'l · · ··"' · • ... jill! .gueo agau~~; L ut:i'IU.)' llltlm. iCAib, uu1~t: range missile talks, typical Of.,:'Ute;i' :· .'.i.:·becailse of their fear, allowed the Andropov regime, represents ~e · . . . •. ,,~·~eontrol.their.be~vior. power of the military in Soviet government:. 'tt · ··"'~~ :·It was not the fli'St tllile 1t had happened. In was surprising to see a member of tbe Ol¥!e· .... ::11156,Americans' signals that they would not distrusted secret police rise to become Uae<. :•~pport H~ary's reJ:~ellion_forfear of coi1flict leader of the Soviet Union. ; .. ;.• · Vilth the SoVIets (which mrgbt lead to World

ID addition, Andropov relied beavily on. f!b;t,,:~ . .._ ·~ar ~) gave the Soviets th~ gr~n light for ~e military as a power base, making the g~q, :~·.:~V881oa. The exact same srtuabon occured m promises for more defense spending ~ · ~-";;";:();echoslovakia in 1968. toug)Jer foreign policy. That is why the .... · ' ·;.~ i ·~.~ituatio? is tl_Je ~me inside the Soviet pusb sucb an unusually bard line ·~t . 1,:P~~•tself. KGB directives 00225 of 1959 and Euromissile talks. Of course the walkQ!lt W!lf~1).'.17::of 1!164, secret until a defector released not last for long. The Soviets got more fl'OD) ~;;···:UM!mi . specify the concept of prophylaxis: threat of the walkout than from the w~l?U&.,.J::;;'c'P.roP~Ylaxis is a system embracing agents, itself. . .. · :~,· operational work and other measures to

The threat of walking away from the .~::>:fGres.tall th~ occur~ence of particularly reveals an important element of Co~.':'.; .. ~erous cnmes aga~t ~e state as well _as policy: the adroit use of fear. Fear ~' ·~::;.~~ti~~ ha~ul anti-socml acts of Sov~et effective weapon· it can paralyze eatn ,::·:~~- Thatls how tbe6percentoftheSovret nations. ' . .·. ;.-:':'.~~:~~tion which is Communist can control the

Take a look at this brief list of major ~ti~f!!tpercent whi~h is not.. . decisions in the past few years and,loolt,for .a.;/;~·'('J!8c;k ~the list of SoVIe~ ac~ons. The el~ment cormnon element: . · ... : :.,,,,!,~. ~es all these actions IS fear. As history

-Deployment of ss-20 in Eastern ~pi!, :"~~;".:·~··the Soviets influence, Western policies by the absence of an arms race, produCing a ~~ ... ;~~advantage of peo~le s fear. . nucle~Jr advantage. ..:.~r.:~r;·'<£~':,';\~:U$. fear of conflic.t (stemmmg from a -'Delug~ of the Western media with rill! . ~, · . ~ of nuclear war) paralyzed the ~tion,

once NATO·begins to.plan its deploym~J~~,:::':',· .,. _ng Hunga!'Y and Czechoslo~akla to balan~~ the force of the 5S-20s, such· as this::· . _,:. ~. Commurust. Western people s fear of "Washington's aggressive policy ... J- !·~ ·.:QUclear war has sparked t~e pea.ce mQvem~nt. threatening·to push the world intn.the flames'~.· \-~:;~e, when theW est rs afrard of anytlu~g, a nuclear war." (Leonid Brezhnev .Qct; .zr. :,::.~;>'ij ... ~es very vulnerable to Commurust 1982.) . . ' · . '" ~,:t;'t.infltienee. This is one reason that all -"We want smoother relations with the Vi»~· .. ..·.~ ·.· ·,· . . /Marxist governments build such States.:. The policy pursued by ·the • · .. , .. :~es: they are playing mind games Administration is fraught with con.seil~. , , : ,non-communist nei~bors. which are dangerous to humankind. It is posiq:' "-.,~ .. li;r!y approach toward the SoVIet Union, then, a grave threat to peace." (Andrei Gn~myt,:(:~;~t be free of fear. The debate i~ over how ~o June 16, 1983.) This rhetoric is designed to mall4!'1.: ~ get~cl of that fear. The conservative answer IS it look. as if the choice is between haltin& .. :/.O build more h?mbs, bu~ this obviously has n~t deplo}'ment or nuclear war. . .. · .. :; :: •. t,.~ed· Most liberals either succumb to thetr

-T'Ilreats to leave the negotiations <i).-t() trY: J' ~~'or. lieem. to ignore the realities of the and force NATO to back down and/or (2l'tQ try .:.· . CA!nmurust des1re for world conquest. and push public opinion against deployment:·: · . ·: T't!e only true solution is to place our trust in Many. people, afraid of nuclear war-.· ·~· If we do this, Communism will die. The

Communists know this better than we do-their entire plan of internal subversion is intended to undermine the Judeo-Christian values which . this country bas ~eld for so long.

These values are a greater enemy to the Soviets than our weapons are because · Communism is a war of ideas more than a war of arms. Without the intellectual stronghold that God gives us, we cannot contain Communism for long. This stronghold is given -in I John 4:18: "There is no (ear in love; but perfect love drives out fear, because fear involves punishment, and the one who. fears is • not perfected in love."

Love and fear are mutually exclusive. Our love of God and His principles makes our military might look ridiculous next to God's omnipotence. Once we love God, we are free to "bless our enemies." . ·

Based on . this principle, here · are some suggestions on bow to go about killing Communism:

-organize nationwide prayer vigils for the Soviet Union and also for the United States. Hav!! periodic days of fasting.

-organize and conduct massive ·education campaigns about every aspect of the Soviet Union. This information should be accompanied with a Christian explanation of what is wrong with each particular aspect.

-Base every U.S. decision on God's word and then never reverse them. Sacrifices must be made for the sake of these intangible principles. The U.S. must stand for something. These suggestions are very basic but will produce effective decision-making on the day-to-day level. ·

Since Communism is godless, the only solution can be one that includes God-that is, Christianity. Otherwise it is the godless against the godless, and both will fail. By undermining America's Christian values, the Soviets will not need to impose Communism on the U.S.; the U.S. will raise the red flag on its own will . Fighting Communism without God's help is a contradiction in terms.

Ronald Hart

always cro:wded. Everyone hangs out there, but not many people can study. This is nothing new. . .

As it is the last issue of the Old Gold and Black for 1983 it might be suitable to reflect on the transition and changing nature of Wake Forest in the past few months.

As finals are rapidly approaching, it is time-to .. ~ following: "At the moment, we can only carry on several proud Wake Forest traditi0115. . ~moan the situation, but we can hope with the One of them is the following .editorial. I am '· .. , present emphasis on development of the college about to embark on tbe annual "students lieeif ',:::: · tbe. need will be more clear to construct the arts

I~ is reassuring to see Wake Forest more study space" dia'tribe. . :· :.: · :~ :j;~ and relieve us of this distressing continually concerned about the value At the end·of each semester, someone.wri~:;: ~J::~lem." We can be satisfied that the college of the student who graduates from its to the Old GDld a!ld Black about the lack or··:· ''t did emphasize development enough to complete

In October 1979, an editorial said, "If you're looking for a place to meet your friends on a Tuesday night at 9:30, your best bet is the library. In fact, you are more likely to seduce someone in the library tha1;1 to study with them." ?

As we return from . Thanksgiving break to the madness of the last few weeks of classes, as studies build up and as the pressure of course work is intensified, it is a comforting thought to look and see the progress in the course of this university.

It is a pleasant feeling to know that the university is hard at work to encourage Wake Forest's growth; it is nice to know that the new president and the vice president are willing to listen to student concerns and take action on them.

. . study rooms. Half the student population~·: <the artS center 20 years later. hallowed halls. ~.t c~rtamly gives~. ,.upset about the protjlem, and the:.other: half ... ;_·.,JnAprilof1963,anothereditorialbegged, "As hope as ·~e c;:o~pl~~·~ ,p~~s~il)a:~~ ~grp":s .~c.>fer._apa~t' f. je~,!a~~_;,A~ :~~"·itpxle,;~~ O!J_ •. }!-e.be?>~e .. jllore painfully aware and argue. dvei''~otti' ·ii>Woi"kloai.i;::'·'tt' .that It IS til'ne-for ec . ~.oo pliin p~ .. ·~·'. ':·~,~n~ fota Stu~t Union ~enter." Keep in almost makes it worthwhile. So~~ prof~?rs le ~ sy~pathebc ear.~.:~: ; ~d tba~ this was wntte.n while Kennedy :vas

It looks like the team of Hearn nd admm1strat1on s resc~o~ rs. unclea~.. ~IS ....... still ~es~dent and the VIetnam War was Just . . a process bas a long and distmgwshed hentage:at. · · ... warnung up.

Anderson w1ll be a fme one. ·The two Wake Forest. . ·: : .. one year later the administration did provide men share similar ideas about the One thing is apparent-there is.a shortage of;. : a solution. In February 1964, the OG&B ran the future of Wake Forest and about the study space. In fact, there has always ~~een,·a,·.: .. ~ ·_~nt page story: "An Interdenomination importance of listening, instead of lack _of space. It probably arose at the_ r~.i.:~;~een.ter was fo~ally opened ~esday in Room

J·ust hearing stud nt concerns architectural conference on ~e constructiol!; o( ,:J\·11!7;~ the z. Simth Rey~olds Library for Wake . • e • the new campus. From there 1t bas taken many .:< · .;'-'1)test students of all faiths."

~1th_ the end of 1983 and the forms. Students have demanded louriges ·jtt ::·':~·:··~·How many of you know where this room is? begmmng of a new year, we seem to Taylor Donn, the construction of new dorms, .. :,..-, Bupt around on the far side of the Zoo. Then you be moving out of a recent period of rooms for societies and the building of a studm,t ':''~t fmd it. It doesn't quite rival Duke's $40 time when Wake Forest seemed all center. . .· . · :· -::':;'~~ dolla~ BrYan Center, but then again, to t t · th t . N Of course, the admimstrabon bas reac:~;· .::;;..;~ake Forest 1s a smaller school.

0, con e~ Wl pas succes~es. ow some of these needs. In an editorial pub· > ;::::~J'he other attempts by the university to solve we re gettmg smart and looking to the on Feb. 11, 1963, a student lamented ~- .. ;."!.the PJ'I)blem have not succeeded. The library is future with a dedic~tion to progress. ·· ·. \;.:<>. ·. ·

The rooms in Tribble are a help but are fa~ from adequate. The chairs are hard and low. The desk space is ridiculously small. At each seat a student will have a tiny board in front of him. Are there many professors or administrators who would study on a desk with less than one square foot of space?

There is one more alternative available to students. The administration may not approve, but this idea does have some merit. At least it did in 1976 when David Nash wrote the following in an editorial: "At this point in time I would like to promote something that may or may not be construed as heresy. Quit studying."

Daniel Purdy

~~~~~~~~~~~~;;;~~~~~ ·-------... ---~~~tters to the editor----------

Central America:~';ii.~7~>Traffic reminder This is the final issue of the Old Gold and Black for the fall semester 1983. The editorial staff of the OG&B wishes the students, faculty and administration t>J Wake Forest a very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year. Thanks for ~elping us cover the campus!

Scholar's Corner Charles Dickens (1812-1870) "A Christmas Carol"

Scrooge was better than his word. He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew ... and it was always said of him, that he knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the knowledge. May that be truly said of us, and all of us! And so as Tiny Tim observed, God bless Us, Every One!

Rink's thanks thank you for sharing your campus with me. You are truly fortunate to be part of such an outstanding university.

Bob Rink I would like to use this means of thanking the

students of Wake Forest for allowing me to be a part of your campus and your life for/two weeks. You are an outstanding group of young

Business Executive In Residence

men and women, and it was a privilege and pleasure for me to be able to share my ideas and business experience with those of, you· with whom I met. I hope they will be of value. Again,

tounded J'nuary 15 1916. as the stude-nt ne~aper of Wake fD'e11 Unrversrty. Old Gotrl and Black rs publrsb~d each hr!U~ dur1n1

tht school ye1r vcepl durmc eummaflon. summ!r ami holiday ;.euoos as drrecled b~ the wa~e Forest P1.1bhuhom Bolrd M•lled ucn ill~t Members of tltt As.s.ociJb!d CGJieerate Press. lltiJres(n!ed for natumll al:!'ltrtr~mg br Nahonat Eduta:hocu.l AdtertiSI~q Ser.!te, Inc Subscrrphon rate S9 00. Thrrd c!ass post.te:e pard. Wrnston Salem N C ·Prmted b1 KeHiers,rt!e Ne·-'5. Kerner~rlle. PIC Opm1011s uprtsStd on thr$ pap are not necessanly those olt~e unr~mrty or student body

. ·' '. ··::;:;..:.:}<::..~~<:: ... : . It is not hard to prove tbat the main ea~ eri' r:;,:'S\~~::·:: 'n!e Wake Forest Department of Public

the Salvadoran r~olution are inteMaL'~,:;:--,~.· ·:·Safety wishes everyone a safe Merry Christmas probleDJS such . as injustice, oppressio~ ittd ·:·: ' '::: · ... an<l a happy new year! poverty. Unfortunately, the Reag~n:. ·.:~;.>::.However, we wisb.to remind students who Administration tries to make this local up1isillg ~.: ';. ~-'~·. · owe traffic/parking fmes that any fine or fines an East-West conflict. It reminds me of the Cotd. ~<~;, · .owed should be paid to the Treasurer's Office in War era of the 1950's.. · - : . .-.: .. ·· ;>'. ·. Jteynolda Hall before you leave for the holidays.

• · . · .. ··.X.'?/:"'. · .. F~ure to do so will prohibit you from hll.ving I'm not saying that N1caragua and Cuba are·.·-.. <_~\ ·.·a. ·Vehicle on campus for the spring semester

not supplying arms to El Salvador;~ ali·:>:~~:;~" .8JJdmayresultincancellationofanypreviously Does tllat fact mean that the revolut.ioli:is .:''· ..: .. ':·~d vehicle registration fees. communist-inspired? Are these people'; • -f_;, ~: ·Therefore, any reinstatement would require creatur-es of "wo~ld ~mmunism" or are ~Y':: · ·.:· / : that an additional registration fee be paid. nationalistic, anti-<iligarcb, peasant revolter:S ... J.~j·O: .· ' Failure to comply may also prevent you from feeding on social discontent, who justbawen to · ':.,;; . registering for your spring semester classes. be aided by Marxists in Nicaragua'! It is·aJso:·. ,~.~~ .. · In addition, we wish to, again, remind interesting to note that the_ Niearaguan~.: .::.::o·;: . evecyone that beginning Jan. 18, 1984, section aid is not a significant factor because it; is::.:~· ~.i'~\.V-;B-5 (){ the Traffic Rules and Regulations is cancelled out by huge. amounts of U.S.·ai(C·:. <: }:~,,~ -<ll!iended to allow more than one (1) citation to

. · ·. :··::;/S:L':·~. written for the same parking offense At Wake Forest, ~e ha,ve ~fortuna~·~:.:;-:~~:!<! --:within a 24-hour period. This amendment was

have a Central Am~ncan Symposrum. We have., ·.,:.( ~~ . ..,approved by the University Traffic Commission bad the opportunity to hear a .Senator, a • i! ~ ' at its meeting on Nov 10 congressman, church leaders, professors aad· ~/ · · · · others who have visited the area. We bav~ . •· • . : heard those who support the President's · :: . :~ ·. policies and from those who have alternative "' ~·. · ideas. It seems as if the President's supporters · · .. on this matter rely heavily on frallijl anc:l : ... ; ... emotion, whereas those with alternative ideas. · . -: · rely on facts. ·

Another mteresting (or should I say.:, . frightening'/) fact is only 13 of our 130 people'i1:1 · : . :.·. • the U.S. Embassy in El Salvador speak '· ·· ·· Spanish. Our decisions toward policy in that · region are based on information from the Salvadoran military, which bas a long historY of ·-lying. Because of our language handicap, 0111'. . • leaders are only able to associate with the '· :·. bilingual, the rich landowners (the oppressors-~,;;· ..... in El Salvador). How can we have an effective ''·. ·: . poiicy in that region when we do not even ape¥ . · :. the language? ·

Obviously, our leaders·· are not ~. ··: -,~ . intelligent decisions. As Jorge Lara-Braud !i&ict . ·:: · · when he spoke at Wake Forest, "Just beca~: .; :. ··._ .. they bold office in Washington does not ttleiJn -.-, , · · ·~;

Thank you for your cooperatiod. Please call public safety if you have any questions .

Alton M. Hill director of public safety

Thank You The brothers of Lambda Chi Alpha would Iike

to thank all participants in our 21st annual kidnap for canned goods. A Lambda Chi event at Wake Forest since 1962, this year's kidnap maintained its usual level of success. A total of around 150 cans of food and $72 in cash and checks was delivered to the Winston-Salem Crisis Control Ministry for distribution to needy persons in the area on Thanksgiving.

We would especially like to thank our new president, Thomas K. Hearn Jr., for his participation and also Chuck Hess of ARA Food Services. ARA was very generous both in allowing us to hold the kidnap in the Pit and in donating many large cans of food to the drive.

Thanks again and beware next year!

Lambdi Chi Alpha

they are competent." I hope President Reagan .'i; •. ~ ··· · will change his reckless Central America policy. ·~. · · .• , · · before it is too late. · :o:; .. ·~ · · · :

Stepben A. May~.'. ·: ''" ·

"Dear Mr. President: Now that you've spent so much on defense to protect our way of life, maybe you coufd do something to make

our way of life worth protecting . .. •

~ar than we do-their

1ion is intended to an values which ng. ~r enemy to the s are because · more than a war dual stronghold cannot contain ronghold is given -~ar in love; but r, because fear one who. fears is ..

y exclusive. Our pies makes our ts next to God's id, we are free .to

here · are some 1 about killing

·er vigils for the e United States.

1ssive ·education ct of the Soviet be accompanied

1f what is wrong

1 God's word and :rifices must be 1gible principles. · mething. These ut will produce the day-to-day

lless, the only les God-that is, ~ godless against By undermining ~ Soviets will not m the u-.s.; the m its own will. God's -help is a

Ronald Hart

ved 1gs out there, but s is nothing new~

said, "If you're lur friends on a best bet is the likely to seduce

1 to study with )

help but are fJ e hard and low. · small. At each board in front of >rofessors or yon a desk with ICe?

ive available to 1ay not approve, nerit. At least it ote the following in time I would may or may not udying."

Daniel Purdy

1tiort. Please call luestions.

Alton M. Hill >r of public safety

{ou Alpha would like our 21st annual ambda Chi event lis year's kidnap l!ccess. A total of $72 in cash and

~ Winston-Salem ribution to needy giving. > thank our new ~n Jr., for his less of ARA Food ~nerous both in ill the Pit and in ood to the drive. ~xt year!

1mbdi Chi Alpha

,.

PAGE FIV.E Friday, December 2, 1983 OLD GOLD AND BLACK \

OPINION/EDITORIA·L . ' . . -

'Nuclear hardball' threatens world.' ··Soviets·' words lack s~ncerity Yuri Andropovis angry. He

has recalled bis diplomats· from the arms negotiating tables in Geneva. He has also threatened to deploy a new set of SS·20's (Soviet medium-range puclear missiles) in the Eastern Bloc countries.

Familiar· lines are being drawn. Every day, more open channels of communication between the White House and the Kremlin are being cu,t off. The result of this is the ever­escalating arms race and a sub-zero internatiolll!l Cold War.

the borders of the Soviet Union" without threat of r~talia tion. Reagan, however, believed Moscow would back down in intimidation once the NATO missiles were deployed. Such naive, hardline thinking has done nothing but put the ball in the Soviets' c0urt, giving them the opportunity to retaliate in kind.

Obviously,. the need exists for a strong national and international defense. The Soviets . constitute an ever­present threat to world

"President Reagan, by insisting on playing 'nuclear hardball' with the Soviets, is threatening the security of not only the U.S., but of NATO and all Qther ·free

l '_J • ' ' wor u nations.· Usually,onesupportiveofa

strong U.S. foreign ·policy would be quick to note Soviet diplomatic shortcomings as the cause of the ·diplomatic slowdown. However, on this occasion, to do so would be a farce.

President Reagan, by insisting on playing "nuclear hardball" with the Soviets, is threatening the s'ecurity of not only the U.S. but of NATO and all other free ·world nations.

peace. But' shouldn't we, as the protectors and preservers· of peace, be more flexible than our Soviet counterparts?

The hardline bullying tactics that Reagan has espoused are the exact same methods that have been used by the Soviets for years. Is it not a bit hypocritical to criticize your enemies for actions that you yourself have taken?

deployment · altoget!ter. Reagan has , also With NATO deployment of Reagan does not help to allay · jeopardiUQ the future of the· Am e r i c a:n. m a d e their fears by precipitating a Geneva arms talks. The ·"Euromissiles," Soviet, war which would be fought in Soviet position was well leader Yuri Andropov pulled part on German soil. known before the NATO Soviet negotiators· out of

deployment. Moscow stated Geneva and now plans to put that it would be "ilnpossible" his own Euromissiles in to resume the negotiations if Soviet-bloc countries such as missiles were deployed. Czechoslovakia and East · By ignoring this and . Germany. Why?

Day by day, anti-nuclear movements spring up all ~ver

, Europe, their numbers growing by the thousands. How should the governmen~ of these countries attempt to justify the deployment of the American-made ·missiles to their people?

sending the missiles, Reagan · Soviet Deputy Ambassador has put himself in a position Richard s. Ovinnikov said, in which the only peaceful "The thinking in Moscow is solution _might entail a that right now the (Reagan> compromise of our own Administration · . has interests. The only way ~e · ·.undertaken a reckless, war­~lks may resum~ woul~ be if mongering act, and until etther the SoVIets . backed these actions are rescinded ~~wn . !,rom the~r ;it's very dir"ficult, it's' unposstble stance, or. if impossible to negotiate in

NAT{) ~ed back the·crwse earnest with them. We cannot and Pershing II missiles from Europe.

behind the course proposed by Mr. Andropov, ''. Ovinnikov said. ·

How can a Communist speak for "a country as a whole" when only a mere 5-6 percent of that country is in the Communist Party? .

Ovinnikov said "The thinking in Moscow". condemns Reagan's action of deployment. · Viktor P. Karpov, the chief

Soviet delegate at the Geneva negotiations, said, "There is no ·progress" in the negotiations, and "the positiGD of the American side is not" for an agreement." It must be hard to negotiate when you have the pre-

If Reagan showed more evidence of flexibility and Jess of a bellicose posture, it would be easier to show the people of Europe that our intent in deploying , the missiles is to mamtain the stability and freedom of the area. In this sense, Reagan is playing a poor game of international politics. ·

' The parliamentary

governments of the NATO countries are also beginning to question the intent of the Reagan government. Many in England no longer · believe Reagan will consult with them before using Q.ny of the missiles deployed tliere. Europe is beginning to feel as if it is a puppet, a token member of ·a "great al14!nce," useful only as a stage for a worldwide nuclear confrontation.

Neither seems very .likely. So what are we left with? .

Because of Reagan's "Zero Option;' stance at the. bargaining table, the arms race is again runnirig at full force. The Soviets are now

"Reagan's 'build-down' idea is as misleading as the Soviet rheiorie~ which counters it."

planning a . new series of missile deployments to counter NATO's. We are on the brink of a new "Cold War" with the Soviets.

All of this is the result of tryiltg to be the biggest, baddest bully on the block.' Doesn't Reagan. realize that all a·bully does is increase the anger of the ones he torments?

negotiate when the American side deploys new first-strike weapons against us." . . ' . .

Tuesday night on ABC News · "Nightjine," Ted Koppel ask~ Ovinnikov that if, as Ovinnikov says, the U.S. deployment of new missiles in Western Europe is "war mongering," then cannot the argument be presented that . Soviet deployment of missiles jn Eastern Europe is similar?

"Not at all," Ovinnikov responded.

~ ._ ~;.

established notion that the opposition does not want to negotiate.

Although this statement made by Karpov at Tuesday's session of the strategic arms limitation talks came after the Soviet suspension·· of talks on medium-range weapons, the Soviets still do not seem to be sincere about arms reductions.

Their actions appear to indicate that the Soviet gqvernment finds it all too easy to discontinue arms talks.

On the other hand, . negotiations Wednesday, but deployment of American- just how willing and ready is made Euromissiles does not the Soviet leadership to, as lend excessive credibility to Kohl interpreted it in Reagan's "willingness" to Andropov's letter, reduce American nuclear '"reconsider and possible arms. revise" its decision to sus-

Certainly the destruction of pend the talks? two older missiles for every And what roles are the new land-based missile that American and Soviet leaders is deployed seems playing in these arms talks? reasonable, except that . the Are they both serious about old missiles are much slower reductions? I doubt there will and less powerful than the ,' be any reduction of these newer ones. rhetorical missiles being

Reagan's "build-down" idea is as misleading as the Soviet rhetoric which counters it.

Chancellor Helmut Kohl of West Germany said Monday that he received a letter signed by Yuri Andropov <who has not been seen in public since Aug. 18) which· said the Soviet decision to discontinue talks was not "irreversible."

They did return to

fired.

· I think Sen. Alan Cranston (D-Calif) may have had a valid point when he said that "there has not been a really serious all-out effort to negotiate."

·. It is, as Cranston says, '~incredible that the American President and the Soviet leader haven't exchanged one word, one word, for four years."

Vic Hightower

. . Reagan knew full well what the Soviet response would be to the NATO deployment of cruis~ and Pershing II missiles iit Europe. Andropov has stated that be would not accept NATO missiles "near

Not only has Reagan angered the Soviets, but he has also caused internal strife within NATO. Many members · of the West German parliament. are against the missile

However false these accusations and assumptions may be, they still reflect the image that is being presented by our government. If we wish to continue defending our interests, with the cooperation of the European nations in which our weapons are situated, we must begin to consider the opinlions ·and interests of these nations

·when making diplomatic moves to counter the Soviets.

It is true that we did not start this fight. The Soviets did six years ago when they first deployed their SS-20 missiles iit the Warsaw· Pact bloc. But instead of slugging it out with Moscow like schoolchildren, should we not be big enough to step back, and attempts to negotiate? All our current stance leads to is bigger and badder fights.

Ovihnikov also said his country as a whole supported Andropov's policy of further missile deployment.

"The Communist Party of 'the Soviet Union as a whole, our people as a whole, our country as a whole, are

Editor's note: Ambassador Edward L. Rowny, chairman of the U.S. Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (START) delegation will speak at Wake Forest early next semester on the problems· of negotiating with the Soviet Union. The leCture will be sponsored by College Unjon and the department of politics.

The recent celebration of nuclear -holocaust, sponsored Dlllionally by ABC network and on campus by College Union, demands a response. Unfortunately, any opportunity for serious response was· virtually precluded .at the campus celebration by the format of the event.

As to sponsorshlip of the campus event, there were doctors, preachers and teachers. One can understand, and discount accordingly motives which have operated in the "concerned" doctors. Men of natural science, at least many of them, have for a long time attempted to show that scientific considerations outweigh all others in matters of ethics and justice. We hear over and over again that scientific inventions, especially birth control and nuclear energy, have transformed our world and made. the old morality. outmoded. The pronouncements are intoned in the matter-of-fact idiom of pa­tient explanation, but their moral and political significance is hard to miss.

The religious men were also much in evidence. Their self­interest is all too clear. One can perhaps safely leave it to their Superior to decide whether their chosen "modus operandi" serves the right cause.

To the teachers and the Coll.ege Union, however, two things need to be said. One is that the campus is, or should strive to be, a community of sc!_lolars, and this requires. that a broa(j spectrum of viewpoints be involved in campus-wide activities, unless they are openly fragmentary. Even in the later case, an effort is required to become more comprehensive as time allows.

Letter to the editor

Jim McCormack

A second and equally important consideration is that · "discussion" events be arranged to promote discUssion, not inhibit it. Fear and depression are not conducive to thillking about successful strategy but prelu!fes to mass hysteria. In the instant case, it was easy for the sponsors of the hysteria to anticipate the direction which would be taken by the panlicked audience. This is because the special composition of the audience as well as the media critics can be safely predicted.

Surely, even George Patton would have paused in planning his tank invasion of Europe if he had been forcefully interrupted and reminded of the promismg young men who would die under his command. Perhaps he would have faltered just long enough to allow Hitler the victory. For our part, we are on the verge of faltering just !ong enough at just such a critical moment in the face of a building totalitarian threat whose tempo is increasing ominously.

The principal p~e of the ABC event-makers and their campus supporters was to· force a new alternative into public discussion of nuclear strategy. This alternative is to "question the value of defending the country with a nuclear arsenal," according to the writer of the show. Until now, if William F. Buckley Jr_. is correct, this alternative has been confined to a very few. It has been "the property of Jane Fonda and others who reside in the fever swamps where junk thought grows."

The movie, its teacher advocates argue, demonstrates that nuclear 0:e1errence has not worked: The missiles were used. From this, the conclusion is drawn that citizens must now

·direct their public officials to abandon their lethargy and to diHgenUy follow a new path, submitting to the re-awakened surveillance of a newly aroused public. First steps along this new path may not reveal the ultimate destination, but it surely will be unilateral disarmament. This is necessary as a consequence of the logic which supported taking the new path in the first place. ·

<It is an interesting irony to note that this same logic would have led us to use our first bombs to forbid bomb-making anywhere else in the world. U the categorical moral imperative is the prevention of nuclear holocaust, then it · should matter little whether it is the United States or Russia who makes every threat and takes any action to prevent their use.)

Our principal concern is the scholarly community, of course, and liberal education. The failure of the College Union to achieve a more rational format for discussion of nuclear strategy is, in part, due to a cancer. which debilitates our university life, and our public life, in many ways. We are told more and more that we tnust appreciate choice alternatives by vicariously experiencing their impact. Drama and poetry become a substitute for discussion. The feeling person is the thinking one.

By this argument we, who once thought of ourselves as free and equal republicans, are disarmed of any critical apparatus for. assessing 'the significance of what our few elite, the dramatists, display for us. The ABC "discussion" movie

Summary of discussion

testifies to the fact that we all of a sudden become pawns in.the hands of those whose choices of subject matter are, more often than not, intended to arouse the strongest possible emotions. it· is one sign of our difficulty that the news media are subordinate parts of an organization dominated by entertainment and advertising. It is another sign of that difficulty that College Union dedicates itself to staging theatrical events rather than encouraging the rational discourse which is characteristic of a community of student and teacher scholars.

Now, the fact is that American nuclear superiority has, for· decades, prevented the kind of adventurism which is bread­and-butter totalitarianlism. Our obligation is to continue this vital activity. Arguments, such as ABC's, suggesting that we abandon this policy are little more than delusions, prompted by fear and an ideology 'which has risen out of the spiritless ·carcass of modern social science. This ideology is strangely ob~e to the blessings of freedom and the horrors of totalitarian Communism. It is absolutely vital, if. we are to preserve our freedom and even our lives at this critical junc­ture, that we not indulge in the mistakes born of thlis fearful ideology, but continue the best features of our decent and reasonable past course of nuclear deterrence.

David Broyles professor of politics

Editorial shows naivete Panel. indicates reactions I have just finished reading Vic

Hightower's Nov. 18 critique .of "The Day After" and its airing on national TV. I had to read it four times in order to make sure that I had not misinterpreted his message.

But there it was, plain as day: "Any show that attempts to shock people into becoming motivated enough to start asking questions and thus indirectly influencing them to choose sides is political propaganda. As such, it has no place on national television." <Thanks for the clarification, Yuri; hope you're feeling better).

It seems that Hightower, who just weeks earlier chastised the community for . its political apathy, has taken offense to a medium that may stimulate people "to start asking questions." Hightower charges that such a graphic depiction of nuclear war and its aftermath is an "irresponsible" use of the rnedium-"some adults may not be able to deal with the directness of this film."

A good number of German citizens during World War II were 11nable "to deal with the directness" of Nazi death camps, and they pretended not to smell the burnling flesh. That "The Day After" was graphically realistic is indeed disputable - many scientists contend that it was not graphic enough. But to charge ABC with irresponsibility is to ~ondemn the wrong party; it is not ABC that alarmed friend and foe alike by advocating the feasibility of conducting a "winnable, limited," nuclear war.

However, it is not Hightower's consternation with the realism of nuclear war

that alarms me. What I find to be particularly disconcerting is his position that the treatment of crucial, volatile issues such as nuclear weapons and their use has no place on national television, for they may cause people to become politically aware and even "start asking questions."

A just government is not afraid of questions, for a just government will welcome the chance to better clarify its noble position for the concerned citizenry. Since such is the case, then any medium, including national television, that creates an opportunity for public discussion of public issues has performed a service that is as integral a part of republican ~overnment as nationalism and loyalty.

This is not a naive position; it is a fundamental truth that James Madison energetically defended and a truth ·that Joseph Stalin crll$hed with frightening efficiency with the purges of the 1930's.

What is naive is to suggest that "The Day After" was the only "propaganda" (if we are to accept Hightower's. definition of the term) sponsored on natio.nal television that evening. Wi!liam F. Budde~'. who ~~ms tc be Hightower's mentor and who is a frequent guest on ABC's "Nightline," is not exactly known for his objective criticism of current events. fhe point is that Buckley would have it no other way. And neither should we.

D~ug Furlong

by Donald M. Davis

The ABC-TV drama, "The Day After," about the consequences of a nuclear war, became one of the most­watched television shows in history. The effects of the program are difficult to determine, but if the large turnout of students and local residents at a recent seminar on the film is any indication, the show certainly sparked a great deal of interest and discussion on the subject of nuclear war. The seminar was co-sponsored by the Coilege Union and the Bowman Gray chapter of the Physicians for Social Responsibilty.

The Physicians for Social Responsibility was first organized iit 1962 during the Cuban missile crisis, Dr. Paul Gulley of Bowman Gray said. The organization's activity tapered off later in the decade but has seen a recent resurgence due to renewed interest in the nuclear arms debate.

Dr. Warren Olds of the department of radiation oncology at Bowman Gt·ay began the discussion with a

reminder that he was not concerned with politica'I sides in the issue. but rather, with educating the public about the medical consequences of nuclear war.

Olds called the portrayal of mass destruction shown in "The Day After" moving bUt described the human suffering as tame. "People suffer more than they should," Olds said, referring to the trauma that would take place if such an event actually occured. In overall accuracy and presentation of nucl.ear war's medical consequences, Olds said he would give the program a B-plus.

One of the accuracies in the film, Olds said, was the visibility of nuclear fallout. Dust particles stirred up by the mushroom cloud mix with radiation to produce what amounts to radioactive snow. The internal radiation poisoning of the black soldier who was exposed outdoors for a long period of time was also medically correct, Olds said.

However, the portrayal of the engaged girl who was underground when the bombs wE>nt off :anr! wa!: nn ly shown

exposed to the elements for a short period of time afterwards would not have had the severe symptoms of which she was dying towards the end, he said.

With the aid of slides, Olds gave a straight forward analysis of how a nuclear bomb works and what happens when it is exploded. Olds pointed out one scientific fact that is often misinterpreted. It is not just the atomic flash and intense heat that may last for little more than a second that kills but also pressure and the ignition of combustible materials following the explosion.

Olds emphasized the shortcomings of the medical profession in coping with such a disaster. "I might know a lot about radiation, but I haven't done surgery for four years," he said. The film's example of medical triage, the assignment of priorities in medical treatment based on a person's chance of survival, would be an almost certain occurence in such a disaster, Olds said.

"The Day After" has drawn much criticism,

especially from nuclear proponents, despite a vast effort on ABC's part to refute any political motivation in the film's airing. Professor of Politics, Donald Schoon­maker addressed this ques­tion and said the film definite­ly had a political statement.

"It advocates the position that deterrence does not work," he said. "Human beings can't control it."

Schoonmaker mentioned an incident in the film where two people are discussing a Chinese landscape painting. He said this represents the filmmaker's artistic intention. ~ike the Chinese artist, Schoonmaker said, the film's producers similarly were trying to place the viewer within the perspective of the picture.

"Art comments on the state of what might happen," Schoonmaker said. Schoon­maker supported his argu­ment by discussing sensitive quotations in the film which particularized and per­sonalized the situation.

The final panelist was p~ofessor of religion, Glenn Hmson. Hinson discussed certain Christian approaches to warfare such as the

concept of pacifism and the Augustinean idea of a "just war." Hinson said "The Day After" might invoke a necessary process of reflection on the issue of nuclear arms.

Hinson outlined several active measures in this direction. "Watch the fear factor," he said. "It can immobilize us and leave us open to manipulation." He also stressed working harder at promoting peace and voting for world conscious representatives.

When the panel opened up the discussion for questions, the vast range of opinions on the subject became apparent. "Should we attempt to move our defense strategy from nuclear to conventional weapons?" "Is there such a thing as a safe place in the event of a nuclear war?," etc.

One concurring train of thought was that it was time for people to lead the leaders. "Without the interest of the public, politicians are given greater discretion," Schoonmaker said.

Olds said he hoped that seminars of this type will get people to learn more, to discuss more. and to push their views.

Economist explores monopOly intervention· "La Morte Vivante" · ' . ' '

fills upper gallery. by Charlie Hartley

In the second of two lle~::tlmes titled "Regulation or ID,erF!I!:ulation," Reynolds

of economics .......... , discussed the whether government

ls!1~:1exercise control over 11 monopolies as well as lw;hether competition among lvatrioJIIS industries is the most lbealtl:ay economic practice.

Nov. 16 lecture,

17~~:r~c:~it~ed certain types of I! regulations and effects they have on the

1econc1my. Type 1 regulations basically the policy

loo1we:rs of the state as they lpertaiin, in particular, to auto

and health laws, he

safety is not a lnrnblem that can be handled

the market. There is a role here for

lregulati1on by the state," he

Type 2 regulation, he said, with economic control

entire industry. This include federal

lregulatil>n of the trucking and ine indus tries.

'Businesses favor type 2 ll'elgui!ltioJIIS because trucking

not a natural monopoly,"

he said. "It is potentially a highly competitive industry."

Adams mentioned what he called a "hybrid case" in the telephone industry in which there is a battle concerning competitors gaining access to the market. AT&T argued that it was ·a nat.ural monopoly and wanted to keep the competitors out of their market. The ·issue was basically one of freedom of access, he said. "As for hybrid cases, the government should confine regulation to those natural monopolies and encourage competition in the rest. Competition is the better guarantor of public interest," he said.

Adams summarized his ideas concerning government intervention and said, "The competitive market can make deCisions better than a government agency. I don't trust government. It is not the friend of the people. They are friends to themselves."

In Adams' first lecture, titled "How to Save America's Basic Industries: Industrial Policy or Reaganomics?," he tackled the question of what to do about the steel and automobile or what he calls

"smokestack industries." He the U.S. Senate and to the asked, "Do you let the free Senate Judiciary Committee. market operate or should the Adams came to Wake government lend special Forest, he said, because ~·1 protection to those industries wanted to see what a good and subsidize them to make small liberal arts college was them viable parts of the like in comJ?arison with industrial structure?" Michigan State, which is Adams answered by basically geared towards essentially reiterating his mass education. Since I've. beliefs in the free market. been at MSU since 1947, I

Adams comes from haven't been associated with Michigan State University a school like Wake Forest in a where he bas served as its long time. president and as professor of "The· student body here is economics since 1947. He fJrst much more homogeneous joined the MSU faculty as an than at a larger state assistant professor of university," he said. economics after receiving the "Judging from the exams Ph.D. degree from Yale I've given thus far, students University. · here seem to have a higher

He is one of Michigan literacy rate. · State's best·known teachers, "One thing I find is the and in 1960 he was awarded a striking degree ·of courtesy Distingushed Faculty Award, and politeness of the the highest honor the students-almost too university bestows on a courteous because I use a faculty member. He is a Socratic method in class member of the American which requires student Economic Association, the · participation; ... be said.

OG&B Photo by Jonnifor l....,d,orl Reynolds professor of economics Wolter Adorns spoke on the role government regulation twice during the fall semester.

Association for ·Social "I thought at first that "In general, I have had a Economics, Phi Beta Kappa students were reticent to very positive reaction to the and the Harvard Club of express opinionS: t~_er wet"e student body at Wake Forest.· Central Michigan. almost deferential . ·to Here there is a very talented

He has been a consultant to authority. But I think now group of young people. From the Small Business they've overcome this ·and a~ ~tructor,'s point o! vi~w, Committees of both the U.S. are getting more out of my . this IS what IS so fascmating House of Representatives and class," .he said; · · · · · about education," he said.

I •J,

Adams is continuing research in the field during his stay. Amclngl his current ·contributions research are his wor'k the National Bureau Economic Research a'nd series of National Review articles.

By Lisa Ormand

A new faculty art eXhlbit opened recently in the Scales Fine Arts Center featuring a piece done by instructor of. art Deborah Fanelli. .

Fanelli has been teaching at Wake Forest since September. Her work, "La· Morte Vivante,'' "has to do with the transformation from life to death" and "the energy that exists in death,'' she said. The work 'fills the gallery's upper chamber.

Fanelli said, "I have been pretty excited about the whole affair, especially being a new faculty member, (and I) thought the whole show was successful."

A native of Connecticut, Fanelli did her undergraduate work at the Cleveland Institute of Art where she· majored il'l ceramics. In her last few years as an undergraduate, she began sculpting. She then attended the Rhode Island School of Design as a graduate student in,sculpting.

During her first year of graduate school, Fanelli was involved in building a hot glass studio at Rhode Island: The second year. she spent as ·a visiting teaching associate at Brown University. There she taught a course in basic drawing and design and a sculpting class.

Fanelli said she learned about the sculpting position at Wake Forest through her membership in the College Art Association: She teaches Introduction to Drawing and Design and Introduction to Sculpture. . .

Fanelli said she "was trying to work with a lot of different materials while in graiiuate school." She has worked with ceramics and hot glass mostly. Neon, tarpaper and steel are other materials she bas used. "La Morte Vivante" is made entirely of wood. .

Fanelli started working on the piece and finished it in just over two months. BeCause it was bliilt to fit the gallery's upper chamber, she "mainly tried to utilize' the space." She describes the walls as "helping to organize this space <and> setting a sta~e for the piece." .

The exhibit also includes works by Vic~r Faccinto, Andy Polk, Beth Southerland and Gary Cook. and will run through

by Marybeth Sutton

Dec.16.

Women's role in his,~ory receives recognition College and the University of courtship customs. This new any recognition, Berinett male historians. Women wealth and sexual freedom women with more· oppor- sources has been important Toronto. social history shifts the focus said. She referred to the should not be evaluated by during these times. The vital tunities and alternative in revealing personal

Historians are beginning to One of the main problems from the powerful and classic example' of Madame the same standards as men work performed by women lifestyles. information from women's emphasize women's roles in with history, Bennett said, is privileged to encompass Pompadour who is known to because -they have had during both world wars was Inordertoeffectanoverall lives. as recorded by parish history as part of a general that traditionally it has much more depth, using students today as Louis XIV's completely different roles, so essential for progress. that transformation from registers. Thus modern interest in the contributions tended to emphasize the ·sources such as diaries and mistress. 'limitations and expectations. allied war efforts might well .traditional history to the new students can now ascertain of the powerless, a University powerful and mighty, the journals of the common Modern women often find it· have failed without them, and . basic facts about women in

h I. · I d ·1· f ts people Queen Ela·zabeth Bennett frustrat1'ng to look to women Bennett sat'd th1's IS. J'ust one social history approach, history that were formerly of North Carolina istory po thea an ffil ttary ea , · • whir.h elevates the role of professor said. all of which have been said, has been given respect in history for inspiration . example of how the "common women, basic changes in considered of no

Associate professor of dominated for centuries by And with this broader and admiration in European because their roles were people" -women-have importance-how old they histo t UNC Ch I H. II H' t t"l understandt'ng of h"story hi' story because she seemm' gly ,·ns1·gnif1'cant and profoundly shaped hiS. tory. methodology have been were when theymam·ed, how ry a - ape 1 men. IS ory up un 1 1 ,

de e1 ped h f th • d · made, she said. Historians hi h h d Judith Bennett Spoke Nov. 16 recently J'gnored the women are f1'nally beJ·ng v o er a e.r s es1gn so overlooked by hiS' ton·ans many c 'ldren t ey a ' On the other hand, andresearchershavelearned · · ' to a large group of students, powerless-the women, the recognized for the important and because she behaved like Bennett said. to use ·old sources m· new whether they stayed near

ac ty an townspeop e on ens ave , t e peop e of s ave p aye · , ~ f ul d I I d h 1 role they h 1 d a man As Bennett sal.d · central!·~att'on has often thell'· father's household or "Adding Women to History." "inferior" races-even although restructuring "Elizabeth wasjustoneofthe "It is clear," Bennett said, worked to the disadvantage ways. Legal records have moved on, Bennett said. The lecture was part of a though they made history to add women where boys." Ina public world ruled "that militarism works to the of women in history Bennett been obtained for the study of

th ha bee lef d domma. ted b en· he advantage of "'omen " W1·th sa1"d. As soc1'etal institu- social pre]'udices and Adding women to history series sponsored by the Wake contributions in their own ey ve n tout is no an Y m , s · " . Forest Womens • Studies right. easy process, she said. said, most women had only fathers, husbands arid sons on tions-schools, churches and assumptions so that people has changed the overall view Committee and the North Fortunately, she said, e P v wo , 11 , . th ·ll' n· ate rids to turn to t"'e battlefront traditionally government-became more better understand the context of the past. While for many Carolina Humanities historians in this century .. · From the very begmrun' · g of for J·nsn••ation ' male occupata·ons have been complex, women were in- in which women played their years the culture of classical Committee. have begun to see the • · · o , " hiS. tory women have been · ffered to women w"o also· creasm· gly excluded from the roles-in other· words, Greece was cons1'dered

Bennett, whose specialties importance of the common ·· assl.gned m1'nor roles m· our Bennett believes women · acqu1· re more publl·c public sphere, confm' ed to the against what forces they supen·or to that of Hellems' tic are medieval studies and people, social changes, textbooks; only as the wives, have been a "'N•'"· mt force rc:,S.jeso~. ibilit~ __ during such domestic sphere. Today, were working. Greece, from the viewpoint of womens' studies,. hold&. .. economic,.trends-even such mf o~hers or dmisthtresses.: of-... .jn; -.~ m· .• ,;.,~·· L"" however, the developmentj)f . today's liberated women just:

amous men o ey receive t>nn1 """"' :.J 1 · 001en have enjgyed more big .. ~iti!)s .~a.,s. ~r~v.t., •. · deu1·.. 1_ ReevaluatioiJ, ·~~~~~~ .. ~bflf..~~f.~~ite.is·;true, she said. I degreeS from Mount Holyoke m~~~:~~ as clot.hing, diet an~·.· .... ·.·. · :~ ~~~ioi •a.~~-~~-.li'.'i.&i"''.;·:~,c~"il'o·..,;;,·· ..... _ ... ;,;··--..;;:,·.:.,;!lii..ilil..l-~--------------------,

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PAGE SEVEN Friday, December 2, 1983 OLD GOLD AND BLACK

Debaters honor ·retiring coach ll!lvieWer pans city . ·'· . ;' . . .

by Daniel Purdy The tOurnament attracted 80 The particl~nts in tbe give out severai" small grants."

·Winston-Salem lacks 'right stuff' teamsfromacrossthenation. ·.tournament · included

The annual Wak~ Forest · ·Approximately 4o alumni· representatives from many Dixie Classic Debatere~~~~eyoo~·~-~w~~in &~~e~t~~-~----------------------------------------~ Tournament, held Nov. his retirement at a roast the nation. The top. speaker th · ·

ed b e tournament, the school's 19-21, was renani in onor given by Alan Louden, was Bill Brewster from f f f · · h team did not ~ompete. A core

o pro e~so! o speec ·anotberformerdebatecoach; Emory Uniyersity. The f communications Franklin R. In_ additioo to honoring Harvard team defeated Bates 0 eight people were involved

h th f' in operating the tournament. . Shirley. S irley was e trst Shirley,. the tournament was College in the final round, and Professors from the debatecoachat\VakeForest, of special _significance the team with the best · f 948-6 University of North ~llila· se~mg rom 1 7_. · . because of its size. The preliminarY record was from Chapel . "Hill and the

During Shirley's term the present debate coach, Georgetown Universit~. u · · team won· 75 percent of its . instructor of speech mversity of Maryland aided debates, won four national communications David Eight preliminary debate. the Wake Forest staff. The fraternity championships, Williams, predicted the Wake rounds were held on the fi_rSt . rest of the team worked· on and advanced to the final Forest tournament would be- two·days (lf the toUrnament. logistical-supP,Ort. ·' · · round of the National Debate the largest of the year, The final day ciln!listed of the Another , project .that the Tournament. greater than the National elimination debates which debate team . plans is . the

Following his career as a Debate Tournament. began with double octo-finals. revival of the·old ACC de.bate: debate coach, Shirley served "The tournament's great In addition to renaming the tournament. · When 'Shirley-for two terms as mayor of success is indicative of the tournament,· Wake Forest was the cOach, Wake Forest Winston:salem while still leadership Wake Forest can offered for_ the first time a . won . tbe . . tournament teaching. exert among liberal arts traveling trophy an~ a repeatedly·. -Williams- said,.

This year's Dixie' Classic institutions. When people special debate sch()larship. most· of 'the other .ACC was officially rtmamed the . think of a great . debate ''The details of . the ~versifies were :t.ntere5tllcJ . Franklin R. Shirley· Dixie tournament, they think of scholarship are_.still being in 'the idea .. 'Tbe.debate: Classic Debate TournameJ;Jt Wake Forest: This helps to ·worked out with the tournament would . :i)e by Provost Edwin Wilson at a attract more graduate and trustees,,,·. Williams said, scheduled to coincide with the special honorary banquet. law students," Williams said. . "but I think w~ will be able to . ACC !>asketball tournam~nt.

Secretary advises state continued from page OJle full ai:J.d complete attention as Visiting towns across North I could," Hope said. "I

Carolina such as Tabor City, wanted to be aware of what Fa_irbluff, Chadbourn and Wake Forest was like." So he Whiteville, Hope gave the asked President Emeritus following advice: "Sell your James Ralph Scales if he best asset... People in North could ~ome to visit the Carolina are recognized for call!JI.~ . and meet people hard work, honesty (and) from .. · tb~ . university integrity ... Your greatest community. asset is your people." Scales . thought this new .

So far, Hope's experiences idea was wonderful. Hope as secretary have been · came to campi.\S and "visited "breathtaking ... I'm going to practically every department give it everything I have .. : of the school," and toured the CMy) aim is to improve tile men's and women's dorms quality of life for people in and the fraternities. Hope: North Carolina by bringing in talked with the head of industry," he said. maintenance, director of

"It (the new position) came Reynolda House and the at a very good time in my heads of the different life," he said, a time in which administrative offices. he was "able to make a "I cameawaywithin-depth· commitment." . knowledge which many

Hope· dedicated the same people do not have," Hope kind of care and energy to his said. One of Hope's goals was two-year chairmal)Ship of the to "impart as much as I had Board of Trustees at Wake learned to other trustees," he Forest. said.

"I began that term by a A retreat away from commitment to give .that as camp~ seemed to be the best

Plans are now being made for three groups of 16 persons each for May and June, 19/U. A 30-day .tour to London, Amsterdam, Heidelberg, Munich, Salzburg, Vienna, Venice, Rome, Interlaken, Swit:erland, Paris back to London ALL FOR LESS THAN $1500.00. For details call 722-0221 or write: Herman J. Preseren, 1908 Faculty Drive, Winston-Salem, N.C. 27196_.'

SOUTH AMERICA BETWEEN SEMESTERS TOUR

II to 14 days from $1200.00 Call Professor Gregorio Martin

way to· do this, he said. In · February 1982, all the

trustees and the . key administrators went to Kiawah, South Carolina, for three days. Those present divided into segments to bold meetings and panel discussions on every subject ranging from Grayl)rn, the athletic ·program,. and Wake Forest's Baptist relationship, to building needs and the needs of the College Union and the ·deans. All the trustees and administrators agreed that the retreat was

· "a remarkable experience ... (and) · came a\vay with a cameraderie and knowledge of Wake Forest and its priorities," he said.

Used as a guide for information and discussion, the. Year 2000 Report was analyzed, polished and put into its final form as a "document to use as the basis of progress," during the retreat, Hope said.

The searcli process, wlllcll

culminated in the selection of President Thomas K. Hearn. Jr., was "one of the most exciting adventures I've ever been involved in as far as the end result," Hope said.

Hope has "always been· a· strong advocate for stro11g management... One of the things we .must have is a chairman of planning;" Hope said. He is very enthusiastic about the new position of vice president for planning and administration.

With a budget of over $1. million a year, Wake Forest needs· an official planning organization, Hope said. ·

"Wake Forest is right on the threshold of national greatness," he said.

Hope sees the development of Wake Forest crescendo

'with the election-of Thomas K. Hearn Jt. as president. . "I just think that there's no limit to what will happen to Wake Forest between now· and the year 2000," Hope said.

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by Robert Wells

Enough of movie reviews! It is time for tbese meager few inches to be put to more productive use. It is time to say what begs to be ~dl Witb all due respect and apologies to the town fathers and the Chamber of Commerce, it is time to admit the awful truth that Vlinston-SaJem is a lousy movie to~!

: I begin by posing two questio!IS: First, what do "The Right Stuff," "Educating Rita," "Tender Mercies," and "Under Fire" have in common with-each· other? _For one thing, they are all films that have been critically acclaimed and are playing to large audiences in"other cities. But they are also alik~ in that if you wanted to, you could not see them in Winston-Salem. · •

especially incensed at the notion of paying $4 to be wished a Merry Christmas by the Hanes Mall Merchants Association!

But even with the best tb.eater management the regrettable fact is that the movies in WinSton-Salem would not be much better. Why not, you ask? The next time you go to a film here, just take a look at the crowd around you. U your movie crowds are like mine, you will soon feel more like you are at a high school pep rally than a movie, because in Winston·Salem, movie theaters have become little more than places for teenagers to hang out at after the mall closes. As a frequent filmgoer, I can tell you that it is disconcerting to feel like you are the only person in the audience without a lifetime subscription to "Tiger Beat."

Next question: what do "A Night in Heaven," "Staying Of course no expert in adolescence is needed to know that Alive," ''The Being," and "Amityville a-D" have in common'? your average pre-pubescent: 14-year-old girl would much Answer: Tbey are movies 80 .awful that you would be rather watch Christopher Atkins play a male stripper in "A embarrassed to be seen entering a theater where they are Night in Heaven" than she would watch J;tobert Duval as a playing. They.are a1so right here in the·Twin City where some small·time country western singer in "Tender Mercies".

of them bave played for two· weeks or more.

r.· .. , If my complaints sound snobbish, I apologize. I know some For thOS!l o(ypu wholike to see a new film wheiLit is in fact of you are thinking, "Hey, Wells, what's your idea of a good

new, an!f. il~»t when the rest of the country is watching it on time? Getting a bottle of chablis and sitting around discussing cable or the' late show, the drive down 140 tO Greensboro has the existential elements of lnJ!Jpar Bergman films?" becom~ som~hat of a ritual. Ironically one would think that in a ~ that prides itself on its Cultural offerings the way Winston-Salem does, such trips would be unnecessary. I have only to conclude that the more culturally inclined folks in town are a~ the _§.teyens Center and not the Thruway theater.

In fact, I am as excited as the next real man about the opening of Clint Eastwood's new Dirty Harry film next week. I am, however, disgusted that I may very well have to drive to Greensboro to see the picture. After all, John TravolUI is-still dancing his way across Winston-Salem theater screens· in a film that opened six months ago! ..~.:- ..._,;,:;... . . -

. For ~I .hli.te tried to figure out why it takes quality films so long to come to our fair city ... if indeed they ever come at all. Part of the blame clearly needs to rest with local theater management :which bas somehow developed the notion that most of their' patrons have IQ's that place them just above ~e educable handicapped in ability to comprehend a serious film.

Recall that these are the same people who sell you a Coke and popcorn for the same amount of money it takes to feed a family of four. They believe that a theater floor coated with three weeks· of spilt drink and popcorn boxes makes for a

So, what can those of us who want quality fims·do? The first thing you should do is call or write the local theater. Tllat may sound as about as potentially effective as writing Ronald Reagan and asking for a substantive reduction in the nuclear arms race, but you must remember that most of this t()wn's theaters are owned by large chains. Thanks to Jhe all­American profit motive, if the chain thinks that "The Right Stuff" can make a buck in Winston-salem, then Joh.n Glenn and company will soon be in orbit here. Besides, at least you can let off a little steam.

happy. B:udien~~! They insist. on ·having on~ illiterate high. Another act you might . take is to join the excellent local s~bool ~1 behind the ~ncess1on _counter at ~me ?n Saturday film society that presents films once a month. You may recall mght while tlley have SIX academiC scholarship Winners there an article about the society appeared in these pages some at three on Wednesday afternoon. weeks ago. ·

Finally, they compound the misery by forcing you to watch commercials before the movie. Has it not occured to these people that if their patrons wanted to watch commercials, they would have stayed at home with "The Love Boat"'? I am

A weat way ollile.

But, in the long run, you will simply have to wait ... until either more theaters are built or theater management perceives. a change in the taste and intellect of the Winston­, Salem audience. In the meantime, perhaps I could interest you in a carpool to Greensboro once a week!

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ports Friday, December 2, 1983- page eight

Wake Forest wins opener easily by Tim Gerber ·

Staff phoTO by Jenn1fN S£>nder

Freshman Tyrone Bogues sparked Wake Forest to a 74-59 victory over Furman Monday night.

Pounds ends by Stephanie Tyndall

Saddened by the fact that she has played her last ACC match, Pam Pounds will be retiring her jersey soon. Dur­ing her four years at Wake Forest, Pounds has con­tributed greatly to the volleybali program at Wake Forest.

Pounds, having already been named all-ACC, has been nomina ted for all­America. During the 1983 season Pounds averaged 4.1 kills, 1.33 blocks, and 3. 72 digs per game. She also averaged a 40.1 attack percentage. These statistics have stacked up high across the nation and put her statistically in second place.

am pie by putting in a lot of extra hours in addition to practice." ·

Pound's season was hampered by a series of in­juries. She missed four games in the middle of the season after she sufiered a hit in the nose against Guilford and the following weekend

an'~I~l~ ~:?'n~~~i~~~~p~:i~~ .f:;'.h the ball," Pouunds said. "I hope that I have helped build Pam Pounds the program by setting an ex-

Getting the first game of the season under your belt brings relief to any coach, and Wake Forest roach Carl Tacy is no exception. He rested easier after wa.tching his Deacon squad roll to a 74-59 victory over Furman University.

"It was a really good feeling getting i~to the season and playing somebody besides our own players," Tacy said.

Wake Forest built an early lead in the contest only to see it slip away towards the end of the half. The Deacons were hurt by poor shooting, as guards Young and Delaney Rudd connected on only four of 14 shots from the floor and center Anthony Teachey made only one of four.

With Furman shooting at a 53 percent clip. and Wake Forest only 43 percent, the half ended with the Deacons up by only four, 33-29.

"I think we relaxed a little towards the end of the half and played with a little Jess intensity," Tacy said.

Rudd, John Toms and Kenny Green paced the Deacons in the first half with six points each. Furman not only did a good job of slowing down the tempo but also managed to keep Green and Teachey away from the basket. A bright spot for Wake Forest in the first half was the play of fr:es_lmian Tyrone Bogties. ···~ ·

Bogues made things happen defensively and ran the break like a four-year veteran. "TYrone did a good job getting ball into the hands of the players underneath. Also he worked well against the pressure," Tacy said.

Wake Forest scored 11 unanswered points at the start of the second half to put Wake Forest up by 15, and the Deacons never looked back.

"When we had to have it, the defense came through with a few good breaks and the offense delivered when we needed the shots inside," Tacy said.

Rudd led all scorers with 18 points and George· Singleton paced the Paladins with 15 points. Every Deacon player saw playing time. . "We did some shifting and experimenting. I liked a lot of combinations we had out there, and I plan on using them a lot more in the big games," Tacy said. As far as individual play went, Tacy was pleased "a lot of players are coming along really well. Kenny Green is more dedicated this year and is becoming more assertive around the basket, <Green .finished with 10 points)," he said.

Concerning the first year players, Tacy thought they looked ready to make some contributions. "Mark Cline. is a fine player who's going to get better and better. I was happy with his performance and, of course, Bogues looked like a first unit player out there," Tacy said. "lliked a lot of things I saw out there. The experience showed and the senior leadership was present out there."

Wake Forest will take its 1-o record into the Greensboro Coliseum this week for the first McDonald's Classic.

The .Deacons will be co-hosting the event with defending national champion N.C. State. Virginia Tech and UNC­Charlotte are the opponents for the Deacons and the Wolfpack in the doubleh_eader.

State will take on UNC-C at 7 p.m. Friday and Wake Forest will face Virginia Tech at 9 p.m. On Saturday it will be State against Virginia Tech and Wake Forest against UNC-(::. . . 1 ·The Wolfpack <4-oJ vaulted into seventQ. plac~ in ,the fjrstrj

weekly Associated Press poll announced Monday after being ; unranked in the pre-season poll. . .. i•· ·

career her head hit the floor hard twice and received a concussion.

Pounds came to Wake Forest after winning the gold medal in the Empire State Games in 1979. She hopes that

volleyball won't end for her here.

"1 hope that I can try out for the national team and then maybe for the 1983 Olympics team just to prove to myself that I can do it," Pounds said.

Pounds intends to par­ticipate in the spring tourna­ment season with Wake Forest and delay turning her jersey in until the last mo­ment.

Stofl photo by Jenn1ler Bender

Kenny Green puts up a jumper over o Furman defender.. The S9PhOJJIP.Ce •. iai'.Ward.hod.!O points on ;the. night.;,;,•;.

"It's a lot worse than it was leaving high school," Pounds said. "I'm really going to hate the day that I have to retire my jersey. Senior hitler Pam Pounds has a strong chance of being on all-America this season.

I ,

Sports· in brief Helms· arrested again

Former Wake Forest basketball player Michael

. Helms was arrested on cocaine charges last week less than three months after being sentenced to tw,o years in prison on tile· other drug charges. , Helms was·charged with conspiracy 'to traffic more than 14 ounces of cbcaille after narcotic.s agents arrested him last Tuesday in. Yadkin Cotinty.· Fo\U' other men were also charged in the incident.

'Helms, 23, was supposed to be working as a busboy at a local restaurant at tbe time of his arrest as part of a work release program.

He was assigned to tbe program shortly ·after being sentenced to two . years in prison on previollS drug charges. The sentence came after Helms pleaded guilty to 10 felony drug charges involving marijuana and cocaine sales. A further five-year sentence was suspended for five years.

Helms was arrested tile first time after selling marijuana and cocaine 1o an undercover agent last January and February at

Mike Helms

his apartment. Judge Edward K.

Washington recommended Helms be eligible for the. work release program and he was· assigned to the program before Oct. 1. He would probably have been released in six to eight months.

The Basset, Va., native started at gllard for Wake Forest from 1977-81.. He later had an unsuccessful tryout with the Houston Rockets. Helms is being held in a

minimum security prison until his trial.

Tacy signs eager Head basketball coach Carl Tacy announced the signing

Jeff McGill to a letter of intent last week. McGill, a 6-2 guard, is the first player to sign with Wake Forest this season.

The Charlott~ native attended Independence High "'-''"vv·• 1 last year and averaged 16.1 points and 5.0 assists per His team advanced to the semifinal round of tottrJO!!a.m!en~ pelf~J -:-.,·-"t .. o to Greensboro's Page High~'"''""'·

John Justus has been hired to replace Phil Warshauer as sports information director, athletic direCtor Gene Hooks announced Monday. .

Justus will come to Wake Forest from UNC-Wilmington where he has been SID and excutive director of the Seahawk Club since August of 1977. Prior to that he worked one year as assistant to ACC service bureau director Marvin "Skeeter" Francis. ·

Justus graduated in 1975 from North Carolina's journalism school and went on to receive a master's degree in sports administration from Ohio University in 1976.

He has been an active member of the College Sports Information Directors of America <CoSlDA) as well as the United States Basketball Writers Association and the National Collegiate Baseball Writers Association.

He was the Chancellor's Award recipient in 1982 given by UNC-W (or his services to the university.

Justus and his wife Mary are both natives of Portsmouth, Ohio. They have a two-year-{)ld son, Joel.

"We're sorry to see Phil leave us, but we're delighted to get a man with the _qualifications and experience of John Justus to join our staff," Hooks said. "He will wear well with the Wake Forest constituency, and I'm looking forward to his arrival." ·

Warshauer announced earlier this month he would be leaving to work for Metropolitan Life Insurance Company in Greensboro. Justus will take over the SID office Dec. 12.

Football promotions will continue

Slaff Pholo by 8ngitte Bridges

The Four Tops and the Temptations were the most successful entertainment after the football games this season. Athletic officials said the pcpular groups may b~ back for Homecoming next yeor.

by Kerry King

The Six Super Saturdays promotional campaign, designed to bring more fans

· into Groves Stadium to see the football team, will continue next year. Sports promotions director Dave Van Pelt would not reveal exactly what the entertainment would be, but he said fans could look forward to "big things" next year.

The promotional campaign will be continued despite this year's attendance, which was lower than the athletic department had hoped.

This year's average attendance for six games was 22, iss. The average attendance for the four games last year was 27,508.

· Athletic director Gene Hooks said this year could not be compared with last year for several reasons. He said the higher cost of season tickets this year <because of

the addition of two more home games) cut down on season tickt:t sales.

Another reason he cited was the North Carolina game last year that traditionally draws the biggest crowd to Groves Stadium and distorts theaverageforthatyear. For that reason he said 1983 must be compared with 1981 when the schedule was similar.

Average attendance was higher in 1981 than this year but lower than in 1982 as an average of 25,860 fans came to the five home games that year.

Hooks thought the' attendance would have been lower this season without the entertainment.

"It certainly helped our attendance," he said. "It was 'not as good as we would have liked, but it was well worth the effort."

Van Pelt agreed the entertainment increased attendance and added that it had stopped a downward

trend in attendance. "Since 1979 we've had

decreasing attendance," Van Pelt said. "We've stopped the decline, attendance has leveled off and is ready to go back·up."

Hooks said from a revenue standpoint, the entertain-. ment was successful. Higher­priced tickets and the elimination of free and reduced-price tickets to some groups helped bring in more revenue.

Hooks and Van Pelt said the entertainment was .not an indication the athletic department had given up on the football team's ability to

. draw large crowds. "Not at all," Hooks said.

"We thought the. team would be quite a bit better (this season) · and more people would buy season tickets."

"The promotions are an added attraction," Van Pelt said. "It served two purposes-to maintain and to get in· new people."

"The number one drawing power has to be football. The shows are just an adjunct to them," he said.

"I plan to do some very, very good demographic research to find out what (entertainment) will draw

and what will not," Van Pelt said. "People will tell you who they want to see, and that's who you get." . "We will approach the type

(of entertainment) differently," he explained. "Obviously, a comedian <Bob Hope) didn'ttie in well (with the football game). The fireworks and the Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders tied in well."

Hooks also said he would look · for cheaper entertainment next year and would· stay away from the high-priced shows like the $50,000 fee lor Bob Hope. He said the Four Tops and the Temptations-may be back' for Homecoming next year.

J Gl

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ng held in a Jrity prison

rger the signing of 1, a 6-2 guard, ; season. , High School ;ts per game. of the

· High School.

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not," Van Pelt will tell you

tt to see, and get." ·roach the type ertainment) tle explained. :omedian <Bob e in well (with game). The

i the Dallas ·leaders tied in

;aid he would cheaper

next year and Nay from the lOWS like the Bob Hope. He Tops and the -may be back' ~next year.

Jordan tops··all-ACC .voting . .

GREENSBORO,N.C.-All· In addition to his scoring, America Micbael Jord&n is Jordan finished No. 2 In the the lone IJDanimous choice for ACC in field goal percentage,. the 19B4 pre·s~a!ion all~. ,hitting o~ better tbail .53 Atlantic Coast Conference percent of his attempts, and basketball team selected by ninth in' free throw sh09ting member&· of the media. The where he connected on 73 North ca·rollna star was per~nt of his tries. He also selected on all 105 ballots of averaged 5.5 rebounds per those voting at the ACC's game and 1.6 assists.

honors, tallied 568 points in his first ACC season and led the league In free throw percentage with an 87.7 mark. He also averaged 3.3 assists per game.

Dawkins were second team all-Ace choices lruit season while Hamilton was sidelined throughout the year with an injury.

·Assistant coaches help build strong basketball program

annual press day, Operation Basketball.

A total of 15 players received votes with Jordan's teammate, forward . Sa~ Perkins, missing being a unanimoos selection by just three votes. Others named to the first team are guard Mark Price of Georgia Tech (last year's ACC rookie of the year) and forward Adrian Branch and center Ben Coleman., both of Maryland. Price was third in the voting with 64 while Branch received 62 and Coleman, 52.

. Jordan, selected as play~r­of-the-year by one prominent national publication at the close of last season and already tabbed as the top contender for that' honor by many others this year, finished as the ACC's second­leading scorer last year with a 20.0 average behind Price's 20.3 figure, He is the first ACC player to score more tllan 700 points iri a single season since 1980; and bas now scored 1,181 points in just two years.

Perkins, an all-ACC pick each of the past tWo seasons, was the No. 7 scorer last year with a 16.9 average while finishing ~econd in re,bou~ding with 9.4 recovenes per game. He was third in free throw percentage and fifth in field goal shooting.

Price, a second team all· conference choice in addition to his rookie~of-the-year

Michael Jordon

Branch has finished as the No. 5 scorer In each of his first two ACC campaigns, and was a second team all· conference choice last year. He has now scored 983 points in the two _years.

Coleman was last year's ninth rankfng scorer wittl a 15.1 average as well the No. 2 man in field goal percentage at 57 percent and fourth in rebounding with ·an 8.1 average.

Jordan and Perkins are the · only returnees from last year's .all-conference first team while Price, Branch· and Coleman are holdovers from the second team.

I This year's pre-season

second team is comprised of four guards and a forward: They include Othell Wilson of Virginia, Vince Hamilton of Clemson, Johnny Dawkins of Duke, Danny Young of Wake Forest and Lorenzo Charles of· N.C. State's defending conference and NCAA champions. Wilson and

by Keith Snyder

Jordan was also selected as the ACC's pre-season Player· Carl Tacy begins his 12th of-the-Year. . year·· as head basketball ·The~ junior received 99 of . coach with a good group. of

the 105 votes. cast, making returning players-and With him an easy winner over · good assistants. He Is teammate Sam Perkins, who·: responsible for the major garnered six votes. No other decisions concerning the players received votes, · team, but Mark Freidinger,

Herb Krusen and Ernie Nestor assist him in such matters as recruiting and scoutinJZ.

Virginia's. highly-touted. freshman, Tom Sheehey, a . 6-8, 215-pounder !rom : Rochester, N.Y., was-. "He [Tacy] sees a bigger sele~ted the pre-season: picture. He's looking at what Rookie-of-the-Year. Sheehey .: the team has to do," Nestor received 30 votes and was.;, said. "As an assistant coach . followed by North Carolina's : you have a little bit mQr~ Kenny Smith with 18 votes · (individual) perspective. You and Duke's Tommy Amaker ,. can deal with the kids in with 15. terms of what they need

A first-team parade· Magazine all-America, Sheehey averaged 25 points 1. and 12 rebounds per game in.~ his senior season at McQuaid Jesuit High School. In his high school career, Sheehey .. compiled a total of 1,800 . points and'shot an impressive ·. 65 percent from the floor in · his final campaign. Ten other .. , first-year players received mention in the voting.

individually."

1983 ALL-ATL.ANTIC COAST CONFERENCE FOOTBALL TEAl\1 (Selected By The AtJ,antic Coast Sports Writers Association} . Ernie N,estor

OFFENSE DEFENSE

Player, Scbool Player, School Pos. -Mark Militello (80), Duke ............................. WR

··Mark Smith !43), N. Carolina .......................... WR *William Fuller (100), N. Carolina ....................... L "William Perry (86l,Ciemson ........................... L

, K. D. Dllnn (48), Clemson .............. · ................ TE James Robinson (70), Clemson .......................... L Brian Blados (90), N.Carolina ........................... T Pete Koch (57), Maryland .............................. : L Jim D'ombrowski (53!, Virginia .......................... T Edgar Pickett (48), Clemson.. .. .. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. . . L

. Ron Solt (77), Maryland ............................. , ... G Vaughan Johnson !63), N.C. State ....................... LB :JamesFarr !75),Ciemson ....... · ....................... G \*PbilipEbinger (85), Duke .. ~ .............. , ............ ·C

Eric Wilson (45), Maryland ............................ LB qarence Baldwin (81), Maryland ........................ B

·*Ben Bennett (56), Duke ............................... QB Lester Lyles (75), Virginia .............................. B Ethan He~rton (54), N. Carolina.. . .. . . .. .. . . . .. .. . . .. . . RB *Willie Harris (75), N. Carolina .......................... B Mike Grayson (46), Duke ......... : .................... RB Joe Mclntosll (46l,'N.C. State .......................... RB

Rod McSwain (73), Clemson .............................. B *Harry Newsome (60), Wake Forest ...... :, ............. P

Bob Paulllng (57!, Clemson ............................ PK

Nestor is. in his fifth year as an assistant coach. He began his coaching career at 'a high school in Bassett', · Virginia, and later became an assistant coach at James Madison University. In 1979 he accepted the assistant coaching job at Wake Forest.

"The assistant coaches' job is to suggest," Nestor said.

, "To make suggestions and ideas knoWing full well that they're suggestions and not decisions." '

<•Repeaters From 1982 Team) (Votes Received Sbown In Parenthesis) Nestor concentrates on the

PLAYER..OF· YEAR- Quartel'back Ben Bennett ·<Duke> offense while Freidinger

transition, shot selection and passing.

"ouikids can pass the ball, and they can shoot the ball," Nestor said. "I think it's [passing] a strong part of our team."

Another ta$ Nestor has is recruiting. The process begins by visiting various camps around the nation and then continues about the same way every year. ''We try to base it on needs," Nestor said ..

The idea of recruiting is to find players that are "compatible to the way you want to play and to the kind of school Wake Forest is," Nestor explained.

Nestor said there are two. types or possible players: the signable and the recruitable. The recruitable player is"one that a team can recruit but really does not have a chance to sign. The signable player is the one that you recruit "and have an excellen·t chance of signing," Nestor said~

Coaching at Wake Forest is enjoyable for Nestor. H~ likes the team's intensity and determination.

Although Wake Forest is a . hard academic school, "I

don't think that is a major disadvantage," Nestor said.

Freidinger, a 1972 graduate of Rollins College, .is beginning his fourth year as assistant coach. After graduating from Rollins he became an assistant coach there under head coach Ed Jucker.

When Jucker left in 1976 Freidinger became head coach. He remained head coach there until coming to Wake Forest in 1980.

· · works on the defense. Factors ROOKIE..OF-YEAR- Running Back Cory Collier <Georgia Tech> ·that he believes are He works more on the

.__ .... ·: .• ~ ... ::.· .• :··.~::.:_.·.-........... -.: ..... :: • .-.• ~;11coliAitiC~:Iiill:~lt;,~iiii,~lli~.:Y~,Eii,ARii:~:i!i:~·G~,eiiioiiiriielllliWiileiii·liiishia··~iivlli!iriigJillnlliilali)----------~-•.ciD.l~rta~U~t~et~incl~de_d~fensea~wellasscou~g . '

. ".),.."

and recruiting, he said. Concerning recruiting he mentioned the early signing of Jeff McGill, a s-2 g\!ard from Fork Union Military Academy in Virginia.

To be a good assistant coach he thinks that "~oyalty to the head coach and the

.ability to work with the players'' is necessary.

"We have a great group of young men .to work with," Freidinger said. "I like working with the guys. They want to learn."

As a coach, "one of my pet peeves is the lack of rebounding, boxing out," Freidinger commented. "Defensively I like to see people step in and take charge."

In the future he wants to continue coaching, with a division I school being preferable, he said. .

"I like a good, small academic school like I've been involved with," Freidinger said.

Mark Freidinger

The third member of Tacy's staff is Herb Krusezi. He is in only his second year at Wake Forest but hEdps out in many ways.

Krusen handles the on­campus recruiting process. This includes mailings to recruits and phone calls to set up appointments for the other two coaches.

Herb Krusan

He lives with the players in Piccolo Dorm and runs the study haiL By living· on campus he is able to work more closely witll the players and . help tllem both academically and athletically.

Krusen played four years at East Carolina University and then in West Germany. In relation to American basketball, German basketball is "more like a good high school program," Krusen said. "The teams are more like clubs" and the players participate more on a part-time basis, he explained.

After playing. in Germany he coached at East Carolina for a year. Then he accepted the job as assistant .coach at Wake Forest.

"It's· a great honor for me," Krusen said. •we [East Carolina] wanted to beat an ACC team."

At 25, he is young for his position but wants to stay in coaching and possibly be a

· head coach somewhere. Concerning this season,

"I'm excited,"' Krusen said. "I'm too optimistic usually. We'll have a good team this year."

The rest of the coaches are also optimistic . about the season and believe the ACC is good all around.

"If everything gels," Freidinger said, "we have the potential to be a very good ball team." .

' ' - . ' ' ' ' . . . . . .. ' .. . . .

. ~ . ' ' .

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