Vocabulary 5The Weather

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    Vocabulary 5 The WeatherI. Weather Vocabulary

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    Exercise 1: Supply the correct form of the words given in the brackets.

    1. It is very (fog) ......................... this morning so we cant go to school.

    2. (nowy) .......................... is falling !own an! ma"es everything white.

    #. Its very (win!) ........................... outsi!e. $lose the the win!ow% &lease.

    '. The water will (freeing) .......................... when the tem&erature !ro&s to o$.

    5. The roa! is (mu!)........................ *in! your wal"ing on it+

    ,. Its (sleet) ........................... now. -verything loo"s terrific.

    . We hate (storm) ....................... weather.

    /. Its (sun) ......................... to!ay. The !ay is won!erful for a &icnic.

    0. The tem&erature is (boil) .................... to!ay. $an anyone turn on the aircon!itioner

    1. I feel so bore! in (!rile) .................... morning.

    Exercise 2:Match the words in column with its meaning in column !.

    A B

    1. humi!ity 1. .......

    ...

    3. Water va&or that freees in the

    form of crystals that !escen!from the clou!s.

    2. lightning 2. ..........

    4. 3 violent storm with win! an!heavy rain.

    #. gale #. ..........

    $. To &re!ict the future weatheroccurrences.

    '. freeing '. ..........

    6. $on!ense! moisture that fallfrom the clou!s in forms of !ro&s.

    5. thun!erstorm

    5. .......

    ...

    -. -lectrical activity in the

    atmos&here that occurs betweenclou!s% causing a flash of light.

    ,. snow ,. ..........

    6. The state% at or low wherematter will convert from a li7ui!to a sol! state.

    . rain . ..........

    -. 3 lightning an! thun!er stormoften with heavy rain.

    /. forecast /. ..........

    8. very strong win!

    0. hurricane 0. ..........

    . 3 measure of the con!ition ofbeing moist or !am&.

    1. breee 1. ........

    9. light win!

    Exercise ":Put the words in the increasing quality order. 1. col!% chilly% warm% hot% freeing col!. : ..........

    : ........... : .......... : ............. : ..........2. !am&% wet% humi!. : ........... : ............ : ...........#. win!% a gale% a strong win!% a breee% a hurricane. : ........... : ............ : ...........: .......... : ..........'. shower% !rile% &our. : ........... : ............ : ............

    Exercise #: $omplete this text with the suitable words.

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    3n im&ortant influence on ;a&anese weather is the win!. 6uring the summer it

    (1) ..................... from the

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    a wee" of '==&erfect !ays% the s"y was 5============= an! the air

    BB3E=======

    motionless. Then% !uring a night when a , ========= win! blew% a grey

    $E>B6==================================

    clou! hang high over the city% an! the longlasting raincame again.

    >BT9

    Exercise 8: Choose the most suitable word for each sace:

    Exercise -: *ead and circle match the correct answers:

    !easons and Clothes " #eading Comrehension

    To!ay is *on!ay morning. It is the beginning of s&ring. The flowers starte! to

    bloom an! the sun shines almost every !ay. I have to go to school an! I !o not "now

    what to wear. In the morning it is a little col! because the tem&eratures are low. Then

    later in the !ay% it is sunny an! warm. o I have to ta"e a Fac"et an! then I ta"e it off

    when it gets warm. ometimes it rains an! I have to wear my re! coat. When it !oes

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    not rain I ta"e a Fac"et. I have two Fac"ets a blue one an! a blac" one. In the s&ring

    my fingers an! nose are always col! in the morning.

    In the winter it is very col!. It is snowy an! rainy all the time. I have to wear a

    lot of clothes my blue hat on my hea!% my blac" scarf aroun! my nec"% my re!

    coat aroun! my bo!y an! my thic" grey soc"s on my feet. Then% on to& of my thic"

    soc"s% I wear my grey boots. I loo" li"e a &enguin with all these clothes. I hate it+ It

    ma"es me loo" funny+ 4ut I am not col!.

    ummer is the best because it is hot an! sunny. I only wear Tshirts an! shorts

    on my legs. *y Tshirts are in all colors &ur&le% green% blac"% blue% yellow% orange%

    beige% re!% grey% white% brown% &in" an! even multicolore! ones. >n my feet I wear my

    blue san!als or light% white soc"s with my re! an! blue s&orts shoes. ometimes I wear

    my orange an! green ca& also.

    Then in autumn it gets clou!y an! win!y again. It becomes win!y an! rainy an! I

    have to wear on my coat an! Fac"et again. I !o not li"e it because then later it is winter

    an! I loo" li"e a &enguin again+

    1. What season is it now

    (a) winter (b) s&ring (c) summer (!)

    autumn

    2. In the morning it is

    (a) clou!y an! win!y (b) hot an! sunny (c) very col! (!) a little col!

    #. What are the colors of the writer?s Fac"ets

    (a) re! an! blac" (b) blue an! blac" (c) blue an! re! (!) all

    colors

    '. What is the writer?s favorite season an! why

    (a) winter because he loo"s li"e a &enguin (b) s&ring because the flowers

    bloom

    (c) summer because it is hot an sunny !) autumn because then later it is

    winter again.

    5. What color are the writer?s Tshirts

    (a) &in" an! re! (b) blac" an! green (c) yellow an! brown (!) all

    colors

    ,. *atch the season to the weather G

    (a) winter (1) a little col! an! later sunny an! warm

    (b) s&ring (2) hot an! sunny

    ( c) summer (#) very col!

    (!) autumn (') clou!y an! win!y

    Exercise 1/. *ead and do the tasks that follow.

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    Match the pictures to the words.

    1 2 3 4 5

    6 7 8 9 10

    11 12 13 14 15

    snowy / cold / frosty /autun/windy/ suer /cloudy/ sunny /

    winter/rainy/

    li!htnin!/sprin!/hot/story /fo!!y

    "i #riends$ %& 'eter fro

    "un!ary. % !o to a priary school. % (ust

    want to tal) a*out a year in y country.

    +chool starts on 1st+epte*er. ,-hildren

    are not ery )een on it$ %t&s often sunny in

    the *e!innin! of autun. nd it is a rich

    season *ecause trees are full of fruit. ut

    in cto*er and oe*er it&s usually coldand windy. %t rains a lot and it&s often

    fo!!y. he leaes of the trees fall down.

    inter is usually ery cold. he teperature falls *elow

    ero. %t often snows and there are story winds. %t is

    !ood to sit inside *y the fire when the cold wind is *lowin!

    outside. here are usually hard frosts. Many people li)e

    winter *ecause of winter sports li)e s)atin! sled!in!

    s)iin! snow*oardin! etc. %n "un!ary there aren&t ery

    hi!h ountains so people !o a*road s)iin!.

    % li)e sprin! a lot *ecause after the lon! cold wet and

    fo!!y days it is war a!ain. rees and *ushes are full of*losso. ou can see loely sprin! flowers eerywhere.

    he weather is uite chan!ea*le especially in pril. %t

    often rains and there can *e hard winds too. +oeties

    it&s cloudy *ut ost of the tie it is war and sunny.

    My faourite season is suer. %t is ery hot in :uly and

    u!ust. +oeties there are uic) showers or rainstors

    with thunder and li!htnin!. here are lots of fruit in

    suer.

    -hildren prefer the suer to all other seasons *ecause

    there is no school and we can ta)e our holidays.

    re the stateents true , false , or

    doesn&t it say ,H;

    1 -hildren li)e the *e!innin! of +epte*er.

    2 %n autun there are lots of fruit.

    3 %t is frosty in winter.

    4 %n winter you can !o s)iin!.

    5 he weather is war in sprin!.

    6 -hildren usually ride their *i)es in sprin!.

    7 here are uic) showers and rainstors in

    suer.

    8 ou can&t find uch fruit in suer in

    "un!ary.

    9 here is no school in :uly and u!ust.

    10

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    Weather a storm> you surie a dan!erous or difficult tie.

    A fair-weather friend> a person who will only *e your friendwhen thin!s are !oin! well for you.

    Quick as i!htnin!"a wink> *e ery ery uic).

    Come rain or shine> ou&ll turn up definitely.

    #nowed under> hen you hae so uch to do that you&re hain!

    trou*le doin! it all.

    When it rains$ it %ours > when one thin! !oes wron! soe

    other thin!s will also !o wron!.

    A &reath fresh air > a relief in the for of a person or a

    situation.

    'a(e the head in the couds> hae unrealistic or ipractical

    ideas.

    A ra) of sunshine > soethin! that *rin!s happiness to

    soeone.

    Make ha) whie the sun shines > to a)e !ood use of the

    chance to do soethin! while it lasts.

    Under a coud> suspected of hain! done soethin! wron!.

    Under the weather> ot feelin! well.

    Tem%est"#torm in a tea%ot> !ie too uch iportance to sall

    pro*le. sall eent is e?a!!erated out of proportion.

    #a(e for a rain) da)> @eep for *ad ties and *e ready for

    the future.

    Chase rain&ows> ry to !et soethin! which is too difficult.

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    $ey

    -J # 2.freezing cold, cold, chilly, warm, hot; humid, damp, wet. A breeze, A wind, a strong wind, agale, a hurricane. Drizzle, shower, pour.

    -J 'J . blows; 2. mild; 3. winds; 4. snows; 5. Damp.-J 5. ! b; 2 ! a; 3!"; 4 ! g; 5 ! h; # ! c; $ ! i; % & f; ' ! (; ) ! d.

    a* freezing cold c*damp e* slushy g* sleets i* stuffy

    unsettled d* drizzles f* nasty h* night frosts (* dry

    3.- ,J . +uicly; 2. endless; 3. une-pected; 4. unusual; 5. cloudless; #. southern