VISION FOR SPACE EXPLORATION - NASA Bold Vision for Space Exploration ... – one mission, one...
Transcript of VISION FOR SPACE EXPLORATION - NASA Bold Vision for Space Exploration ... – one mission, one...
VISION FOR SPACE EXPLORATION
Bryan K. Smith National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Glenn Research Center Cleveland, Ohio
Vision for Space Exploration
Bryan K. SmithChief, GRC Orion Project Office
National Aeronautics & Space AdministrationGlenn Research CenterCleveland, Ohio
November 14, 2006
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 39
https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20080003827 2018-06-17T17:30:19+00:00Z
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 40
A B
old
Vis
ion
for S
pace
Exp
lora
tion
•C
ompl
ete
the
Inte
rnat
iona
l Spa
ce S
tatio
n•
Safe
ly fl
y th
e Sp
ace
Shut
tle u
ntil
2010
•D
evel
op a
nd fl
y th
e C
rew
Exp
lora
tion
Vehi
cle
(by
2014
)•
Ret
urn
to th
e m
oon
(by
2020
)•
Sust
aine
d an
d af
ford
able
hum
an a
nd ro
botic
pro
gram
•D
evel
op in
nova
tive
tech
nolo
gies
, kno
wle
dge,
and
in
fras
truc
ture
s•
Prom
ote
inte
rnat
iona
l and
com
mer
cial
par
ticip
atio
n
“It i
s tim
e fo
r Am
eric
a to
take
the
next
ste
ps.
Toda
y I a
nnou
nce
a ne
w p
lan
to e
xplo
re s
pace
and
ext
end
a hu
man
pre
senc
e ac
ross
our
sol
ar s
yste
m. W
e w
ill b
egin
th
e ef
fort
qui
ckly
, usi
ng e
xist
ing
prog
ram
s an
d pe
rson
nel.
We’
ll m
ake
stea
dy p
rogr
ess
–on
e m
issi
on, o
ne v
oyag
e,
one
land
ing
at a
tim
e.”
Pres
iden
t Geo
rge
W. B
ush
–Ja
nuar
y 14
, 200
4
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 41
NA
SA
’s E
xplo
ratio
n R
oadm
ap05
0607
0809
1011
1213
1415
1617
1819
2021
2223
2425
Luna
r Lan
der D
evel
opm
ent
Luna
r Lan
der D
evel
opm
ent
Luna
r Hea
vy L
aunc
h D
evel
opm
ent
Luna
r Hea
vy L
aunc
h D
evel
opm
ent
Ear
th D
epar
ture
Sta
ge D
evel
opm
ent
Ear
th D
epar
ture
Sta
ge D
evel
opm
ent
Sur
face
Sys
tem
s D
evel
opm
ent
Sur
face
Sys
tem
s D
evel
opm
ent
CE
V D
evel
opm
ent
CE
V D
evel
opm
ent
Cre
w L
aunc
h D
evel
opm
ent
Cre
w L
aunc
h D
evel
opm
ent
Com
mer
cial
Cre
w/C
argo
for I
SS
Com
mer
cial
Cre
w/C
argo
for I
SS
Com
mer
cial
Cre
w/C
argo
for I
SS
Spa
ce S
huttl
e O
ps
Luna
r Out
post
Bui
ldup
Initia
l CEV
Cap
abilit
y
CE
V P
rodu
ctio
n an
d O
pera
tions
CE
V P
rodu
ctio
n an
d O
pera
tions
Luna
r Rob
otic
Mis
sion
s
Sci
ence
Rob
otic
Mis
sion
sM
ars
Exp
editi
on D
esig
n
1st H
uman
C
EV F
light
7th
Hum
an
Luna
r Lan
ding
Early
Des
ign
Act
ivity
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 42
Are
s V
-Hea
vyLi
ft La
unch
Ve
hicl
e
Are
s I -
Cre
w L
aunc
h Ve
hicl
e
Eart
h D
epar
ture
Stag
e
Orio
n -C
rew
Ex
plor
atio
n Ve
hicl
e
Luna
rLa
nder
Com
pone
nts
of P
rogr
am C
onst
ella
tion
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 43
Upp
er S
tage
Firs
t Sta
ge
Upp
er S
tage
Eng
ine
Cre
w E
xplo
ratio
n Ve
hicl
e (P
roje
ct O
rion)
Are
s I E
lem
ents
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 44
Com
posi
te S
hrou
d
Eart
h D
epar
ture
Sta
ge•
Cor
e St
age
Five
Seg
men
t Sol
id R
ocke
t
Luna
r Sur
face
Acc
ess
Mod
ule
Inte
r-st
age
Ada
pter
Upp
er S
tage
Eng
ine
Are
s V
Elem
ents
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 45
-La
unch
Veh
icle
Com
paris
ons
-
Spac
e Sh
uttle
Are
s I
Are
s V
Satu
rn V
Hei
ght:
184.
2 ft
Gro
ss L
iftof
f Mas
s:4.
5M lb
55k
lbm
to L
EO
Hei
ght:
321
ftG
ross
Lift
off M
ass:
2.0M
lb
48k
lbm
to L
EO
Hei
ght:
358
ftG
ross
Lift
off M
ass:
7.3M
lb
117k
lbm
to T
LI
Hei
ght:
364
ftG
ross
Lift
off M
ass:
6.5M
lb
99k
lbm
to T
LI26
2k lb
mto
LE
O
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 46
Orio
n C
rew
Mod
ule
GO
X (4
pl.)
LID
AR
Star
Tr
acke
r
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 47
NA
SA B
asel
ine
Con
figur
atio
n
Laun
ch A
bort
Sy
stem
Cre
w M
odul
e
Serv
ice
Mod
ule
Spac
ecra
ft A
dapt
er
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 48
Orio
n w
ill tr
avel
to th
e Sp
ace
Stat
ion
•Tr
ansp
ort u
p to
6 c
rew
m
embe
rs o
n O
rion
for
crew
rota
tion
•21
0 da
y st
ay ti
me
•Em
erge
ncy
lifeb
oat f
or
entir
e cr
ew
•D
eliv
er s
uppl
ies
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 49
Traj
ecto
ries
to th
e M
oon
Tran
s-Lu
nar I
njec
tion
(TLI
)vi
a E
arth
Dep
artu
re S
tage
Luna
r Orb
it In
serti
on (L
OI)
via
Ear
th D
epar
ture
Sta
ge
Tran
s-E
arth
Inje
ctio
n (T
EI)
via
CEV
Ser
vice
Mod
ule
Low
Ear
th O
rbit
(LE
O)
Luna
r Orb
it (L
O)
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 50
Orio
n Lu
nar M
issi
on –
Get
ting
Ther
e
•O
rion
dock
s w
ith th
e Ea
rth
Dep
artu
re S
tage
(E
DS)
in E
arth
Orb
it
•Ea
rth
Dep
artu
re S
tage
(E
DS)
trav
els
to M
oon
with
:–
Luna
r Sur
face
Acc
ess
Mod
ule
(LSA
M)
–O
rion:
up
to 4
cre
w
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 51
Orio
n Lu
nar M
issi
on –
Arr
ivin
g Th
ere
•O
rion
and
Lan
der t
rave
l to
Moo
n•
Land
er d
esce
nds
to lu
nar
surf
ace
for u
p to
7 d
ays
•La
nder
upp
er s
tage
re
turn
s to
Orio
n in
luna
r or
bit
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 52
CEV
Lun
ar M
issi
on –
Com
ing
Hom
e
•O
rion
prov
ides
Ear
th
retu
rn tr
ajec
tory
•C
omm
and
Mod
ule
caps
ule
reen
ters
at
mos
pher
e•
Para
chut
e de
scen
t•
Land
in w
ater
or o
n la
nd
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 53
HST
Rob
otic
Ser
vici
ng M
issi
on O
pera
tions
Con
cept
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 54
How
We
Will
Get
to M
ars
•4
to 5
ass
embl
y fli
ghts
to lo
w E
arth
orb
it
•M
ars
surf
ace
outp
ost b
efor
e th
e cr
ew la
unch
es–
Elec
tric
ity
–Sh
elte
r–
Supp
lies
•18
0 da
y tr
ansi
t tim
e to
/from
Mar
s–
6 cr
ew m
embe
rs
•50
0 da
ys o
n th
e su
rfac
e–
Food
, Oxy
gen
and
wat
er
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 55
Plum
Bro
ok (S
andu
sky)
•64
00 a
cres
•9
civi
l ser
vant
s an
d 87
con
trac
tors
Cle
vela
nd (B
rook
Par
k an
d Fa
irvie
w P
ark)
•350
acr
es•1
707
civi
l ser
vant
s an
d 13
67 c
ontr
acto
rs
Gle
nn R
esea
rch
Cen
ter’s
Tw
o C
ampu
ses
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 56
19
Than
k yo
u
NASA/CP—2007-214995/VOL1 57