Vintage Airplane - Jun 1999
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STRAIGHT
LEVEU
Espie Butch Joyce
2 AlC NEWS
3 AEROMAIL
4 THIRTY FIVE YEARS AT THE OUTER MARKER
Dutch Redfield
8
MYSTERY PLANE
H.
G
Fra
utschy
10
TAKEOFF ACCIDENTS/
Roger Gomoll
13 SUN N FUN 99/
H.G Frautschy
21
TIGER MOTHS AND RACING
Michael Maniatis
24 PASS IT TO BUCK
E E Buck Hilbert
28 CALENDAR
29
WELCOME
NEW
MEMBERS
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AIGMT
by ESPIE BUTCH
JOYCE
PRESIDEN
T,
VINTAGE AIRCRAFT ASSOC I
ATION
This month, in your Vintage Airplane you will find bi
ographies of
the
Officers
and
Directors who are up
for
election as an Officer or Director in the association. These in
dividuals are pleased
to
donate their time and expense
to
your
Vintage Airplane Association.
By
taking care
of
the many
things that need to be done on a year 'round basis, the dona
tion
of
their time and talent helps ensure that each member
can enjoy being a part of the organization.
As a general rule, each of these officers and directors will
average almost 30 days oftirne in Oshkosh between meetings
and other activities. The cost or expense
of
this effort on their
part is paid out of their own pocket. Most
of
this time is en
joyable, but there are times when it is
ju
st basic hard work.
For my part, I consider it a pleasure and an honor to work
side by side with these people each year.
Just this morning I was informed that George York passed
away the night
of
May 19,1999. Until George's health
caused him to step down as one of your Directors, he was
very dedicated to the vintage aircraft
movement
and re
mained
dedicated
to
the
cause. George was one of
the
original group who helped to form the then EAA
Antique/Classic Division. He served
as
an Officer and Direc
tor from the time the group was founded until only a couple
of years ago when he became ill. George was the chief Clas
sic judge at Oshkosh for years. A WW-II Navy pilot, he flew
four-engine seaplanes in the Pacific . After the war he re
ceived an engineering degree and worked for Jim Gorman in
Mansfield, Ohio.
He was
one of
the first inducted into the
EAA
Antique/Classic Hall of Fame. George was known for his
Baron, but it makes up for that deficit by being a ball to fly.
With my trusty Garmin 195 GPS and a hand-held com we
took off the other week for a cross country down to South
Carolina. The trip was around
1.5
hours each way, which was
great as the drive would have been 4 hours one way.
I landed and taxied up to the gas pump, parking beside a
Cessna Citation Ill. When I got out
of2628K
the line boy (or
should I say person now) walked up to me and the first thing
out of his mouth was, "Okay, what is it?"
At that point I could have told him anything, but I was
an honest person and explained that it was a Luscombe 8E,
built in 1947. He looked at me and said,
Well
, it looks
nice anyway."
He was just finishing up fueling the Citation, which took a
little over 1,000 gallons of jet fuel. Next, he came over to the
Luscombe for a top off.
t
took a total
of
8.5 gallons (I had
done some touch and goes the weekend before this trip). I
was even able to pay for the fuel with cash. Sometimes sim
pler is better
The V AA Chapter 3 Spring Annual Fly-In was held this
year at the Moore County airport located in Southern Pines,
NC. This event is always held the first full weekend of the
month of May each year. There was some confusion as to
what is to be considered a full weekend . Here is my opin
ion, but should someone have a better definition please let
me know. As everyone will agree, the weekend is generally
Saturday and Sunday, but if the fly-in activities for the total
weekend start on a Thursday or Friday, then those two days
should be days that are in the same month as the Saturday
and Sunday.
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A A NEWS e r ~ in the automotive design and proto
1fH
compiled by H G Frautschy
VINTAGE CLASSIFIED ADS
What
do you do when you've got just the
right piece for someone else out there who
needs it to complete their restoration , but
you just don 't know where
to
advertise
it
so
the right people will see it?
Why, adverti
se
in Vintage Airplane
A Vintage irplane Classified ad will
reach over 9,000 men and women who are
just the people you want to reach, thousands
who are actively looking for parts and ser
vices for their vintage airplanes. In addition
to reaching just the right people, you can do
so for minimal cost. Only 50 per word,
with an
$8
.00 minimum. At those rates, you
can
reach each and
every
V AA
Member
(and many others who just happen to pick up
the magazine and read it in hangars around
the country) for less than a thousandth
of
a
cent
Send your ad and payment to : Vintage
Trader,
EAA
Aviation
Center
, P.O. Box
3086, Oshkosh,
WI
54903-3086, or
fax
your
ad and your
credit
card
number to
9 /426-4828. Ads
must
be received by
the 20th of the month for insertion in the
issue the second month following ( for in
stance, to place an ad in the July issue, you
need to have at the EAA Editorial office
no
later than May 20th).
METAL
SHAPING AT
AIRVENTURE '99
EAA and the Vintage Aircraft Associa
tion will again present our metal shaping
forum .
Just
as in 1998 , it will be in
the
workshop tent next to the V AA Headquar
ters, just east of the Theater in the Woods .
The same group
of
highly skilled craftsmen
type
mdu
stry, clay modeling has now found
its way into the aircraft industry via the
An e x ~ e l l e ~ t example is Cirrus De
sIgns SR20 Intenor. Wanting to create a
completely new approach
in
aircraft design,
Cirrus contacted Alternative Automotive
Design (AAD) to assist and guide in the
styling and construction
of
the complete in
terior,
around
the
known
engineering
requirements and placements or mandatory
components. The process of clay styling,
having been used for over 70 years in the
auto industry, has been long thought of as
being art form beyond the scope
of
the av
erage
handyman
l
homebuilder
l
FRP
laminator, etc
..
We hope that s about to
change. AAD s President Stephen Stringer
will give hands-on demonstrations and
seminars during this year s EAA AirVen
ture '99.
Steve will present a variety of projects
from continuous video presentations
to
con
struction of
various
aircraft
related
components, along with the methods
of
cre
ating quick (minutes, not days) synthetic
gypsum molds, along with methods on pro
duction tooling in epoxy tooling foam, all
methods, materials and techniques used in
the prototype and one-off
production
of
glass, epoxy FRP, aluminum and steel tool
ing.
One project piece will
be
the air scoops
and wing tips for a restoration project being
undertaken by the Valiant Air Command in
Titusville, Florida. A WW-II Grumman
Hellcat from the bottom
of
Lake Michigan
is
being restored by this volunteer group
of
re
tired Grumman and other a ircraft industry
individuals and enthusiasts. They have re
stored many
of
the available components,
but for many areas, no replacements, or re
storable parts are available. AAD, along
with
Eclder
Manufacturing
of
Titusville,
Florida constructed two (handed L&R) oil
cooler intake scoops complete with inner
ductwork from original blueprints. The wing
ing (fmished wing tip).
If you have any questions about our
metal shaping activities planned for Air
Venture '99, you can call me, Steve
Nesse, evenings between 9:00-10:30 p.m.,
CDT,507/373-1674.
SWIFTERS ON
THE
WEB
A number of type clubs are getting very
active on the world wide web, as they dis
cover its ability to get a lot of information
out to many people, without a lot of extra
work for each "hit." An excellent example
can be found at: http://www.napanet.
net/-arbeau/swiftlindex.html
the Globe/
Temco Swift Home page. Check it out, and
if you have a favorite type club home page
you re
proud of, drop us an E-mail at vin
[email protected], and we'll include the address
here in Vintage Airplane.
......
THE
OVERS
FRONT
OVER .. Apair
of
beautiful
Stin
son
108s shot during the Sun
'n
Fun
EAA
Fly
-
In. In the foreground is the 108 restored
by
B ~ t c h W a ~ s h Arlington, VA
and
right
off hiS left
wing S
Don Goodman with his
108-3.
Photo
by
Jim Koepnick
shot
with
a
Canon Eos1
n
equipped with an 80-200mm
lens
.
EAA Cessna 210 photo plane flown by
Bruce Moore.
B CK
COVER
Burt B.
Mader
painted
See You
Next
August as one
of a
series
of
paintings done
by
him that
depict
many
of
our
favorite
civilian
classic airplanes.
As Burt
explains
: 'See You Next August' expresses
the
joyful, friendly
atmosphere
that
pervades
all the attendees of the annual fly-in called
'
Sentim.ental
Journey to
Cub
Haven', awell
e ~ t a b l l s h e d
event involving aI/ who love
P per Cubs,
other
Pipers,
or just airplanes
,
pilots and down home nice people. It's held
where most of the Cubs were built,
in Lock
http://www.napanet/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.napanet/mailto:[email protected] -
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IRDMEMORIES
Dear
Mr
Joyce,
I thoroughly enjoy Vintage Airplane--
when
I
read it
I
get to
relive the past. The
letter regarding the
Bird was
modified a
bit
from the version sent Dr. Woodward and
Dick Hill
in 1995 . I hear
from
Dick
on oc
casion
.
The letter detailing my
experiences
with
Robin, NC82H, was
sent
to
Terry Bowden
also in 1995.
This
letter was triggered
by
the
photos
of
Robin
in one of
the recent magazines
and
pictures ofthe Bird which graced the
cover
of your magazine and was used in advertise
ments. I own a
KR
which I built over a
period
of
12
years
and
a
Bakeng
Duce
which
I recently purchased and fly on occasion.
After a lifetime career in aviation I
still en
joy
getting
the wheels off the ground.
Bird
NC876W
I
was
pleasantly surprised
to see the pic
ture
ofNC876W
on
the cover of Vintage
magazine. I last saw the airplane at Naper
Aero, Naperville, Illinois in 1987 when I
tried
to buy it for
the
second
time.
I first purchased it in the summer of
1936 from Spinney Leech
(?)
a Stinson
dealer based at Roosevelt Field, Long Is
land,
NY.
I was the second owner
and used
it to
barnstorm
in
the state of Connecticut
during the period 1936-39. I
then
sold
it to
an FBO in
North
Carolina
who
planned
to
use
it
in the
secondary program
of
Civilian
Pilot Training Program. I did not see it
again until I visited Naper Aero as a result
of information
which
I received
from Dick
Hill
while
at
Oshkosh.
t is my recollection
that
this airplane was
customized for a well-known aviatrix, a
The
instrument
lights were
controlled
by
a
rheostat switch which
utilized
an open coil
of wire and a wiper type contact adjusted
with a
control knob which the
pilot
used to
control the level of lighting. One night,
while returning from a weekend of barn
storming, I adjusted the rheostat which
shorted, depositing
red hot
pieces
of
wire on
the fabric
floor
of the
cockpit.
I distinctly re
call watching those bits
of
wire bouncing on
the
fabric
under
my seat
until
they
cooled, a
process which lasted a
long
lifetime. t was
instrumented front and rear. There
was
a
liquidometer fuel gauge which was ex
tremely accurate . The cockpits were
trimmed with blue leather. The brakes were
mounted
on
the rudder
bar
and, since there
was little space between the bottom of the
front
seat
and the floor, it was
necessary
to
twist one s
feet
so that the
toes
pointed
out
ward. The heels were placed on the
brake
pedals
and the
opposite
pedal
pushed
to se
cure braking,
to
tum right hold the right
brake
and
push
the
left
bar. Since the farm
ers objected to their alfalfa being tom with
a
tail skid, I installed a Bassick commercial
type full castering
wheel
of he type
used
on
machinery or pallets. This
made for an in
teresting situation
on
the
ground,
I didn t let
many
fly
it.
The
exhaust manifold
was
coated
with
a
black
porcelainzed
fmish
and
attracted much
attention. Surprisingly the porcelain acted
as
a
flux
when welding
any
cracks.
t
had
a
ring
cowl and,
with
the front
windshield
re
moved and a cockpit cover installed, it was a
sleek looking machine . I regularly used
strips of 800
to 1000
feet in length while
barnstorming and it would haul anything
which
we
could put
in it
and there were
not possible.
NC82H,
letter to Mr Bowden,
1995
In April
of 1936 I went to
work for
James
Wales in Stratford, Connecticut as
a
pilot for
his
seaplane service. At the time,
he had
a
C-3
Aeronca on floats
and 82H,
on wheels,
at the Stratford Airport.
I
had never flown
a
seaplane but
was
hired
for
the grand sum
of
$15 a week when I succeeded in getting the
C-3,
37 hp,
off
the
water
with both
of us in
it. It
was
glassy water to
boot
My logbook shows that on April 20,
1936 Wales and I flew the Robin
to
the
North Beach airport which
is
now LaGuardia
Field.
Edo had
a hangar on the west side of
the
airport
which was not much
bigger
than
that portion ofLaGuardia occupied
by the
Marine Air Terminal
some
30
years later.
We
arrived in
the
early afternoon
and some
time later
had an assemblage
of
wires, struts,
fittings
and a couple of floats
which
I
learned
I
was to
install. I didn t
know it
but
Wales
had
convinced
Edo to let
us
use
their hangar
after closing, he didn t
know that
I was look
ing forward to
a
night
in a
hotel.
Edo
had
redesigned the float attach fit
tings and the
new
type utilized a ball-socket
type
connection
at the strut ends. The sock
ets
were
bolted
to
the
fuselage
as
well
as the
floats, the ball-ended struts enplaced and
held
in place
with the
rigging wires. Since
the ball was free
to
float out of the socket
until the rigging was tightened, nothing was
stationary, everything
moved
in
all
direc
tions.
Talk about a Chinese
fire drill With
plum bob, eyeball and a fair amount of
luck
I finished the job
as
the morning shift
re
ported
for
work.
We then flew it to Port
Washington for
li
censing where George Gay,
of
the
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6/36
-
e rs
tt
uter
a ~ r
Holland Dutch
Redfield
EM
48441
VM
27803)
Cutchogue
,
NY
ha
s
generou
sly
offer
ed
to
allow
us to publish
ex
erpts from his
book '
Thirty-five
Year
s
At the Outer Marke r " his
mem
o
ir
s of
an aviation
c
areer
that
reached
from the
co
mmer
c
ial
use ofo
pen
cockpit
biplanes
w
ell
Prologue
It
is the middle of a black Decem
ber night. We are airoome and I am
alone
in
the
beautiful
upper
deck
lounge
of
a span,king
new Boeing
.
The 747, although being used for
training tonight , is months away
from
its
final FAA
Airworthiness
Certification prior to its introduction
into
the service of the world s air
lines.
There are only
four
other people
aboard
this huge
airplane that
can
carry as
many
as
440
people
.
After
an in-flight exploration of the main
cabin area
to see what all positions
sound and feel like in flight, I have
just returned to the upper deck and
am
now seated
in a comfortable
ing factory in Seattle. This
sour
first flight on this monstrous h i n
and
our
first
chance
to
operate
its
controls. We are climbing eastward
with
Bob
at the controls and I watch
the lights
of
Seattle slide farther and
farther behind the family silhouetted
huge wing and engines . The Cas
cade
Mountains
sliding in
under
us
are
not
actually visible in the inky
blackness below, but all are aware
of
their lurking presence as the airplane
growls steadily skyward.
Suddenly without warning
power
is snapped back on all engines and a
powerful aerodynamic shudder
shakes the airframe as the
airplane
decelerates , is
banked
steeply, then
pitched over
into a steep tail-high
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that ha ve
been
my lot in a
career
totally
d
evote
d to av ia
tion
. t
started at age
15
.
hapter One
In July,
1927
when only 11
years
old
I trundled my
batt
ere d
Co lumbia
bicycle
to
the top of
a
hill in Syracuse's eastside Lincoln
Park, arriving there early and then
waiting
for long
hour
s
searching
the eastern
skies
for the Spirit
of
St. Louis flown by Charles Lind
bergh, who was to fly over the city
during hi s
triumphal tour
of the
country
after
his
tran
sa
tlantic
crossing of
a f
ew months
before.
Following the fly-by, he touched
down a Syracuse 's local
airport
ther
side of town,
at th at
n
the
in
anH a
time ju st
an
emerald green beauti
sodded field.
uring these days my head was
e clo ds dreaming
of
airplanes
iat0rs, hile poring through
flying magazines and malting balsa
wood airplane models covered wi
tissue
and banana oil. But such
models, although capable
of.
flight,
were too easily smashed and to me
just never looked right. My interest
soon turned to exactly
scaled non
flying models that were meticulous
in appearance and detail, and I sa
vored
t)1eir
functional loveliness.
On my 13th birthday, after weeks
of
pestering, my mother drove me to
the air or
on a
Sunday afternoon
i
.
.
a pr,ese t
Q
a
$2.00 airplane
This ay
I
ended
up
alone in
the
drafty
Qpen fron
cockpit be
my ne
pilo friend was
e
to
find anyone
e lse , and I
uess he
wanteo
to
go fly'
ng
any
I was ba
ely able
to see over
leather
cockpit
coamings of the
..
but
this few
minutes
flight
turned
out to have lasting
effects as I
first
experienced the soft surge
of lifting wings and the
thrust
of
a
propeller
t
has
ever since
delighted
me.
f y:
ing
machine
s .
Bar
and I more
and mor e found OUli elves playing
hooky ana riding b
iey
cles to the air
port
on
the ou skirts
of
town where
we would
poke
around du y, f1at
tired airplanes ,stored fa in the back
of
c01d han ,ars. When sure that no
one
was
lookin
g
we'd climb
into
them then
carefully manipulate
the
control
sticJ
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around
and
underfoot so
much,
an
awareness of our frequent presence at
the field inevitably developed among
the airport s aviators and mechanics.
At Salt City there were many menial
chores that had to be done as part of
the Buhl fabric recovery and the en-
gine
overhaul job that was
in
progress. One day Barb and I were
called in from the cold drafty hangar
where we had been shuffling around
the airplanes in our floppy overshoes.
We stepped into the heated front of-
fice
with
its
glass showcase
full
of
pilot
logbooks
, leather helmets and
aviators goggles, wondering what we
had done .
We
were asked
by
Fred
around the puffy white clouds I could
see outside noisy classroom windows
and it became more and more difficult
to
apply myself
to
English, Algebra
and French when thoughts were really
engrossed in flight control pressures
and movements, and propellers and
fabric
covered airplane wings, and
powerful radial engines.
There were
many
chores that
needed
doing on the Buhl as well as
the
other
airplanes housed in Salt
City's hangar:
removing
paint from
the
Buhl's
aluminum cowlings with
gooey paint removers, forever sweep-
ing hangar floors, wiping oil runbacks
and dried
mud from
bellies and
un-
weights and
of
incredible strength.
We
cleaned
and
polished
and
helped Ed with magnifying lenses
inspect
the
grayed aluminum
crankcase and the close finned black
cylinders, and rods, and pistons, and
valves of the beautiful Wright en
gine laid out on a spotless worktable.
Here was developed an appreciation
of
the great beauty and the
power
so
apparent in every
component
part of
the engine's polished innards .
The micrometer and magnifying
glass examinations that were given
every single part of that lovely en-
gine
,
and
the
sensitive fingertip
handling that
Ed
gave them
all, left
I
daydreamed
at my
desk as
/
made imaginary beautiful graceful
banks around
the
puffy
white
clouds
/
could see outside noisy
classroom windows and it became
more
and more
difficult to
apply
myself to
English
Algebra and
French
when
thoughts
were
really
engrossed in flight
control pressures
and movements and propellers
and
fabric
covered airplane wings and powerful
radial
engines.
McGlynn, Salt City's Chief Pilot, and
Ed Boss
,
their Chief Mechanic
,
whether Barb and
I
would
like
to
pitch in and help with the Buhl over-
haul on weekends and afternoons
after school. Our
work would
be in
exchange for some airplane rides, or
perhaps even on
a
more restrictive
basis, credit could be given for some
flying instruction time which would
be paid off when we were old enough
to obtain our student pilot certificates
at age 16 Barb and I had a year to go
der-wings of closely packed
airplanes,
with
the latter
being
done
with frozen fingers that resulted from
bare-hand handling of gasoline
soaked cleaning rags whi
Ie
lying
prone on a cold hangar floor . And
we also spent much time in the warm
hangar shop, here discovering a won-
derful
camaraderie as
we came
to
know and understand others with the
same avid interests .
In the Shop
Ed
Boss taught us to
stretch over and stitch the soft pliant
lasting impressions of the love that
those
who are
associated
have for
these
geometric creations
of
strokes
and impulses.
P RT II
In the
early
1930s
American
Air-
ways
(now American Airlines)
operated
Airmail Route
Number 21
(AM
21)
across upstate New York.
Whenever possible, I would forego a
hot
supper
at
home
and instead have
a hamburger and a bowl of soup
at
the field so
as to be
there when the
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down
as
the
airplane
was
taxied
across the field to takeoff position .
Many times, along with other volun
teers, have I
proudly draped
myself
across the
horizontal
stabilizer of a
tri-motor Stinson to
prevent
it from
nosing over as its fat main landing
gear
wheels pushed through
un
plowed drifts. Back on the tail
n
the
darkness it was a rough, bitterly cold
ride
behind
the strong
propeller
streams.
The signal, after
the air
plane had been swung into the wind
at the airport boundary, for us to drop
off, would be a brief pause before the
throttles were
opened
wide. As the
plane disappeared in the night there
Sometimes all
of these
efforts
would be of no avail, in which case it
would be
necessary
for the
snugly
hangared smaller planes to be wheeled
outside so
the
big airliner could be
man-handled inside and positioned in
front of the hangar s heater blowers.
Attempts to get
engines
running
would continue inside with Ed Boss,
because
of
the
plane s
run-down bat
teries, swinging the propellers by
hand on the hangar floor.
One cold
March day
after the en
gines of a tri-motor had been thusly
warmed, Ed beckoned me inside and
T
followed him forward
through
the
empty passenger cabin and into the
or
misuse
of cockpit
controls
could
do great harm and possible injury to
Ed. I enjoyed the responsibility.
Curtiss
A
viation had established
one of its many nationwide bases of
operation at the Syracuse Municipal
Hangar
, from
which
they operated a
busy flying
service
using Curtiss
Fledging biplane
trainers and Cur
tiss
Robin cabin
monoplanes for
sightseeing
and charter flights.
Working for Curtiss
was
a
young
Syracuse aviator,
Merrill
Phoenix,
who was in later years to become a
very dear friend .
One
February
afternoon Merrill
ambled up to Salt City S office for a
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7/27/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jun 1999
10/36
Our March Mystery Plane was familiar
to
many of you .
By
golly,
we
got over
30
responses, many from members
who have
not
taken
part in our little guessing game.
Welcome
to
you,
and
thanks
to
our many
regulars
who help
fill in
the
details on one
Our June Mystery Plane is supplied by
Pete Bowers who took the photo of this
stubby biplane in June of
1942
while
by
H G
Frautschy
March issue] taken in the east
in
1960, it
has the lines
of
earlier Luscombes, more
so than the Sedan.
It was severely damaged later in a bad
windstorm and put up for sale.
Joe Johnson and Bobby Slaton bought
snooping around an abandoned airport
in Belmont CA.
The f llow
peering in the
cockpit
is
William Larkins
who
would
become renowned
for
h
is
historical docu
mentation of the Ford Tri-Motor as well
as many other lit erary aviation project
s
Your answers need
to
be in at
EAA HQ
no
la t er than July
25
1999 for inclusion in
the September issue of Vintag e Airplane.
Send your Mystery Plane correspondence
1 :
Vin-
tage Mystery Plane, EAA, P.O. Box 3086,
Oshkosh.
WI
54903-3086.
Ij
you 'd prejer 10 send your response via e
mail, send it to: [email protected] certain to
include both
your
name and the address
in
the
body
ojthe
copy and put (Month) Mystery
Plane
in
the subject line.
built
it to
show quality.
It won
afew
awards locally.
1
looked in my logbook and noted that 1
was flying it for the photos taken and pub
lished in Sport Aviation in February
1975.
The photo flight was made on 10-24-74.
The
plane had
never been certified
and
had an NX number when rebuilt. Your
photo
shows a straight N54082. Later,
NX54082 was added.
The plane came to another hard part of
its life when it was severely
damaged
when the hangar it was in was destroyed
in a tornado. The plane was sold and the
new owner said he meant to rebuild it, but
that was 10 years ago and nothing so
far
has been heard.
Joe
Johnson is the man who also re
built the Luscombe Phantom that used
to
be on display in the EAA museum.
Tom Hamblet
VAA320
Grand Prairie,
TX
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected] -
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From Marshall, TX
we
received this note from a man with a boy
hood
personal recollection of
he Colt:
Our Mystery Plane
for
March is the Weatherly-Campbell Aircraft
Company Colt. This prototype was built
in
Dallas immediately
f
ter WW-/J with production planned or early
1947.
It had a 190 hp
Lycoming
engine with fixed pitch propeller,
throw-over dual controls, all metal construction with monocoque
fuselage, single spar, single strut braced compound tapered wing.
Thejlaps were mechanically operated with three positions . Lus
combe fans will recognize the lineage. It was designed originally by
Fred Knack with Don Luscombe and substantially modifiedfor pro
duction purposes by Raymond Weatherly and William Campbell.
The Colt was unveiled
in
October,
1946
during the Texas State
Fair at Texas Private Flyers Day, coincidentally as Luscombe was
announcing its all metal 85 hp single-strut Silvaire. The Luscombe
Sedan came afew years later.
Specifications for the Colt were impressive for the time. The gear
tread width was over seven feet, it cruised at 140+ mph (top at 160).
The
roomy sound-proof cabin with sloped instrument panel carrying
four adults, 120 lbs., ofbaggage with full tanks
60
gals.) was luxuri
ous according to the test pilot. The short-field, rough-field, climb
(1,000) fpm) and landing speed
52
mph) performance made the Colt
a very desirable airplane at its projected $5,000 price.
Ourfather, Dave Red Curry was the test pilot. He is visible at
the controls
of
the Colt in the enclosedphotographs taken at the new
Highland Park Airport near the SMU campus. The Colt gathered
dust in the back ofthe hangar until sold at auction when the airport
was closed. Dad also served as a test pilot
for
Globe during the de
velopment
of
the Swift. His spin testing resulted in the addition
of
dihedral to the horizontal stabilizer to improve the stability of the
Swift. Dad's friends will remember him as an active pilot, instructor,
designee, mechanic and aerial applicator in the Dallas, Corsicanna,
Gatesville and Mexia areas.
Keep
up
the excellent work on Vintage Airplane.
Yours truly,
Doyle Curry VAA 22762), Marshall, TX
James Curry
EAA
445707), Mexia, TX
Sandy Curry, Denver,
CO
Other correct answers
were
received from:
H. Glenn Buffington, Baldwin, LA; John Kennelley, Norwalk,
IA; Ralph Nortell, Spokane, WA; Peter Bowers, Seattle, WA; Jim
Montague, Lake Elmo,
MN;
Dale Rupp, Mahtomedi, MN; Cy Gal
ley, Rock Island, IL;
Jim
Gurr, Alden, MI; Roger Miller, Middletown,
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A
takeoff
accident How
n the world could anyone have an accident on takeoff?
Takeoff
ccidents
in
Tailwheel ircraft
by Roger Gomoll
M
any pilots consider the take
off
so
benign
as to
be
routine.
But insurance figures show
that takeoff accidents still
happen- especially in tailwheel aircraft.
Many of
these accidents
are
due
to
a loss
of directional control.
Some of the
causes
are out
of
the
pilot's control, like a blown
tire, a malfunctioning brake or tailwheel,
or a drastic change in wind speed or di
rection. But
some of
the causes
of
takeoff
accidents are within the pilot
s
control,
making many
takeoff
accidents pre
ventable.
Here are a number
of
ways that you
can reduce your chances of having
to
an
swer the dreaded question- Howcould
it
have
happened
to
me?
Preflight check
First things first. A complete and thor
ough preflight
is
in order before each
and
every flight. And as you preflight your
conventional geared aircraft pay particular
attention
to the
tailwheel. A disconnected,
broken, or stretched tailwheel spring or
connecting chain will severely compro
mise
your ability
to
control
the
aircraft
as
the
takeoff
progresses. Pay
particular
atten
tion
to
the tailwheellocking mechanism.
Steerable tailwheels commonly found
on
light aircraft
may have
a plunger that lifts
at
the extreme travel
of
the tailwheel for
ull swivel.
quickly tailwheels wear. The combination
of
being
in
a very dirty environment and
the rugged use and neglect that they in
evitably
get makes
for
a
very
short lifespan.
As you
walk around yo ur aircraft, pay
particular attention
to
the brakes. Check
mechanical brakes
for
loose or frayed ca
bles. Check hydraulic brakes for broken
or cracked brake lines and for fluid com
ing from the wheel cylinders . These are
indications that your brake system may be
failing. In rugged winds you'll need your
brakes. They may
be
your best friend
on
a
dicey takeoff.
As you're looking at your brakes , it
may be a great time to assess your air
craft s
brak ing system . Is it the old,
barely serviceable system that came with
the aircraft? Does it function only good
enough
to
keep you stopped on run-up?
Strongly consider updating your brakes
with a new system.
On
that windy day
as
you're wrestling your aircraft to a stop
on a narrow runway,
you'll be
glad that
you spent the money
to
install modem,
reliable brakes.
While you're at the main gear, give
more than a cursory glance at all
of
the
parts
of
the main gear. f a bungee cord
is
sagging, old, and frayed or a supporting
brace or flying wire
is
cracked
and
about
to
break, there
may be
a wild ride
in
your
future. Crosswinds can create a sizeable
On
the
Runway
One type
of takeoff accident
is
to
have
a collision on the runway with another
aircraft, or to have to brake or swerve
your aircraft to avoid another airplane.
Countless tailwheel aircraft have been
abruptly perched
on
their noses
as
a
result
of
hard braking
to
avoid landing traffic.
The way to
avoid these kinds
of
accidents
is
very apparent: look before you move .
Unfortunately, not all
of
our aircraft are
designed
to
maximize visibility. To
make
doubly sure that there are
no
other aircraft
in
the pattern,
try
a quick
360
degree tum
on
the taxiway before taking the
runway.
That wi
ll
ensure the best visibility in all
directions,
and
you won't
be
surprised by
the no-radio pilot who decided
to make
a
tum
from
base
to
final
right over
the
num
bers . Relying on a radio for collision
avoidance
is
using secondary information
- your eyes are your best defense.
With
the pattern clear, it's time
to
take
the active and prepare for that faultless
takeoff. Line up
on
the centerline, using
all
of
the
available runway.
Move forward
a
few
feet
to
make sure your tail wheel
is
straight, and the locking mechanism
ha
s
taken hold. Then
stop.
Make a last
minute
cockpit check- especially looking at
flaps, trim,
and
fuel selectors
and
gauges.
Look again at the wind, and add aileron
appropriately. How much aileron should
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leasing the
brakes
to check the oil
tempera-
ture and the oil pressure. When you ' re
focused back on
the
runway, release
the
brakes and add the
re
st of the power for
takeoff. The distraction of checking
the
gauges or other things inside the cockpit
during the
takeoff
roll
can
cause
you to lose
directional
control. f
your aircraft
begins
a
gentle turn towards the side of the runway
while you 're distracted,
resist
the temptation
to
immediately
get
the
aircraft to the center
of the
runway
. The best advice
in
these situ-
ations is to stabilize , then correct. Stabilize
your
course to arrest
the
movement
toward
the edge ofthe runway. Only
then
, begin a
slight correction to the centerline
if
you
need to.
The first
few
seconds
of the t keoff
As you
begin to
move,
resist
the
temp-
tation to immediately push the stick
forward. For the first
few
seconds,
you
want
the tai lwheel firmly planted on
the
ground to maximize the effectiveness of
ta ilwheel steering, or
of
the locked tail
wheel to provide directional control. Only
when you are sure of having enough
speed
to ensure rudder effectiveness should the
tail
come
up off
the
ground. In light air
craft,
a count of three is usually sufficient
time
to
wait.
A
smooth
raising of the tail
is
always
in
order.
The
propeller acts
as
a giant gyro
scope. If you have any doubts about the
strength ofgyroscopic precession, take a
small spinning gyroscope and hold it
in
the
approximate position
of a propeller in a tail
low position. Then quickly move it to the
normal flight position and feel the ten
dency
of
the
gyroscope
to
move. The force
is proportional to the speed at which
you
moved
the
gyroscope.
he normal takeoff
For a normal takeoff, you should lift the
begin your climb . Establish your best rate
of
climb speed
,
and you
'
re
off.
The soft field takeoff
For a soft field takeoff, raise the tail
wheel
just
slightly when you achieve
control effectiveness. This
will
maximize
your
angle
of
attack
, allowing your
aircraft
to lift off at the minimum possible speed .
As you stagger into
the
air at the earliest
possible moment ,
the
trick
is
to
begin
de
creasing the angle of attack without
touching
the
ground until you
achieve
the
best rate or best angle of climb speed.
(Your
choice, depending
upon any
obsta
cle clearance issue you might have
.)
There are pilots who use the soft field
technique
as
their takeoff technique
of
choice. They
feel
that since the conven
tional geared aircraft is
more
controllable
in
the
air than on the ground,
the
sooner
they
get into the
air
the
easier
the
aircraft is
to
handle.
They
argue
that the slower liftoff
speed puts less wear
on
the tires and the
landing gear, and
puts
the aircraft
in
a bet-
ter position
to be
controlled
at
the earliest
moment. Since the aircraft is more
at
home
in the air, the sooner that one can effec
tively and
controllably
get the aircraft into
the air, the higher the chance of making a
safe takeoff.
It's difficult
to
argue with that
-
espe-
cially
as
one witnesses pilots holding
conventional geared aircraft on the ground
long past the point of when they should
have
started climbing.
But there are times when the tail low
takeoff
should
be avoided .
Here's
one:
It's a short runway. Most
likely grass
, possibly dew
covered. The
air-
craft may
be
under powered and loaded
to
gross
with fuel and gear. The pilot, eager to
get the aircraft
off the
ground
,
begins
a
soft
field
takeoff. With tail
low and
angle of at
tack high, the aircraft
is in
a position to
maximize lift- and also to maximize aero-
dynamic
drag. When the
aircraft
is
light,
on
to stop , or to charge ahead and hope you
gain enough speed
to
get over
the
trees
at
the
end of the runway .
If the pilot had reduced
the angle
of
at-
tack to a minimum, decreasing the
aerodynamic
drag
by lifting the tail higher
,
there
may have been a
chance
to get the
air-
craft
airborne.
I don ' t know
about you but
I've wit-
nessed successful ends
to
this scenario
and unsuccessful ends to this scenario.
The
successful outcomes
end
in increased
heart rate and sweaty palms
and
maybe
some leaves
and
branches
in
the gear- or
a slight embarrassment as the pilot of
floads gear or waits until the wind picks
up. The unsuccessful ones have to be
trailered
out of
the
woods .
ownwind takeoff
Downwind takeoffs offer their own
kind of problems. But
who
in their right
mind attempts a downwind takeoff' you
ask? There
may be
a couple of instances
where you may consider a downwind
takeoff. One would be when the runway
is
oriented in a way that makes the down
wind option much safer than the upwind
option. f here were large trees on one
end, for instance- or
if
you were on a
mountain strip
that
had an unusual
grade.
Or
,
you
may be
flying at Oshkosh dur-
ing the Convention.
On
numerous
occasions, controllers
have asked
pilots
to
land and to depart with tailwinds of more
than just a few knots . A miscue here
may
not
only put you
in
the ditch, but you'll be
doing it
in
front of a hundred thousand
people. Be prepared by considering the
downwind takeoff.
The
biggest difference
in
a
downwind
takeoff is the apparent
wind.
A tailwind of
5 knots
would make the
apparent wind 0
knots when
you're traveling 5
knots down
the runway. That means that your wing
and other control surfaces- will act as if
you were
standing still
on
a
calm day
. Ex-
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WHAT
OUR MEMBERS ARE RESTORING
by H G Frautschy
STINSON 108
Don Thies (EAA 586798, V AA 29240) (left) , Randolph, NE dropped us a note to share photos
of
his pretty 1947 Stinson
108 Voyager, powered by a smooth running 165 hp Franklin. He has owned it for over 20 years, keeping it on his 1,500 ft strip
on the family farm located in northeast Nebraska. A few years ago the fabric started looking bad, so a rebuild with the help of
Vernon Sudbeck (right) and his wife Bonnie had the know-how to get the airplane redone. Don's wife also provided a lot of
help as well, work that was rewarded with the top Neo-Classic award at the AAA-APM fly-in in Blakesburg, IA. Congratula
tions to the Thies'
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erialphotogr phy by Mark Schiable
Ground
photogr phy
by
H G
Frautschy
As the
years pass Don and Wendy Gaynor
of
Englewood, FL continue to improve
their Beech K35 Bonanza. A completely
new paint job frames a neatly reuphol
stered interior. This year, they were pre
sented with the Best Custom
Contemporary Trophy.
A nice Spring morning spent on the porch in a swing or rock
ing chair - who could
want
more? Before heading off to look
at showplanes, Dr.
Roy
Wicker foreground) takes a few min
utes to relax on the VAA Chapter 1 headquarters veranda with
his cup of coffee. Later in the day, Roy will be back for a cool
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Bar Eisenhauer Winter Haven FL took home
the Antique - Best Monoplane trophy
for
his
restoration
of
this very nice BL 6S Taylorcraft.
This sharp Piper PA-16 Clipper powered by a 108
hp Lycoming belongs to Harry Murray Jr of
Turnersville NJ.
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Doug Coombs and the Don Luscombe
Aviation History Foundation gave us a
treat
when they put together something that had
been a dream of Don Luscombe's many
years ago - a turboprop model 8. While
never completed by Don after its conception
in 1950, this modified machine
with
its
clipped wings can climb
out
at an almost
ridiculous angle and a nice rate - 2,500
fpm
.
The turbine engine is an Apex (Solar)
T62T32A 1-32, originally used in the Boeing
Chinook helicopter as an Auxi liary Power
Unit
. It develops 150 hp. An
NSI
CAP
140
prop
is
mounted
to
the
Ross
Aero 2.85:1
gear reduction
unit
added
to the
gear
reduction on the engine itself, which steps
the turbine shaft rpm
down from
66,000
rpm to 2,200 rpm at the prop. The
DLAHF is in the midst of a final
push to secure a permanent home
for their organization, which has
collected and preserved a large
number of tooling and drawings of
Luscombe aircraft, and have been
actively involved in keeping many a
Luscombe in the air. For more infor
mation, contact them at DLAHF, PO
Box 63581, Phoenix, AZ 85082
or
call 602/917-0969.
Chip and Sue Fisher of Senoi
a,
GA have been enjoying
their
recently restored Piper
PA
-12 Super Cruiser, subject
of an article in Vintage Airplane in June, 1998. The stock
Cruiser was
the
winner of
the Best
Restored Classic (101
165 hpj trophy. Great V hat, Chip
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Taking a seat in the shade, some of the spectators and those who have been
manning a booth in the Type Club tent get settled in
for
the afternoon air
show. If you come to the
Fly In
looking for info rmation on a specific brand of
older airplane, you can often find what you need right here.
Looking northeast, the VAA headquarters building
is
on
your left, tucked in at the edge of the tree line.
Can
you
spot your vintage airplane?
Betcha haven t
seen
one
of
these except in some corner
of a book on floatplanes - this is the one and only
Piper PA 23 Apache on Edo floats. Flown by Belgian Erik
Banck, the Apache
is
used primarily
for
twin-engine
float training.
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Stan Dollan's Meyers OTW still looks great, its deep
black paint not yet covered in the fine dust
that
was
the result of the extraordinary drought experienced in
Florida this past Spring . Officials had trucks spraying
water on a regular
basis
each day, which helped a
lot
to
keep the dust down. Later in the week,
the
dry
conditions contributed to a brush fire that blackened
over
200 acres
a couple
of
miles
to
the
south/south-
west of
the
airport. End
of
the week rains helped
bring relief
to the
parched state, and the fire danger
for Florida began
to
ease somewhat
after
Sun 'n Fun .
Hooray Bob Coolbaugh
is
done
with
his Monocoupe
With the
help
of
Andrew King, Bob completed
the
restoration
of
his 110 powered with a 125 hp Warner
engine. The wild color scheme was originally created for
the
Detroit Air Show,
an
event similar to today's huge
auto shows in many major metropol itan locations.
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The little Mooney M-20A seems to be gaining in pop
ularity. We look forward to the day when we see a
full y restored M-20 take home all the marbles in the
Contemporary judging category. This nice example is
owned by Marshall Seymour, Gold Hill , NC
Is
it our
imagination,
or is aluminum metal
polish getting better
and better? This
exceptional example
of a Cessna 140
is
owned and
flown
by
Billy LaForce of Big
Sandy,
TX
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And then there were three
Len
McGinty,
Thonotoasassa, FL is happy to
say
he
has seen
the end
of
the restoration of the prototype Johnson Rocket. The
only one built with a conventional landing gear, the
majority of the restoration was done t Kevin and Jim
Kimball s shop in Zellwood,
FL.
The first Rocket now
joins Roy Foxworthy S and Orville Fairbairn s as three fly
ing Rockets in the world out of 19 produced.
Holding the Best Custom Classic (over 165
hpj award are Don and Wanda Goodman of
Goode, VA. Their Stinson 108-3, restored
with help
from
craftsman Butch Walsh,
is
an
exceptional piece
of work
.
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(Top) One
of
the prettiest speedsters of the post-war
age, the Bellanca Cruisair. Th is fine example
is
owned
and flown by Ozzie Levi, Lancaster, CA.
(Left) Just fresh from a new
paint
job, this Luscombe
Model
15
Sedan
might
look familiar . It's been
flown
by
Frank and Marilyn Lamm since 1974. Frank
says
the
Sedan is a good airplane as long as the pilot learns its
particu lar ways and does not try to make
the
airplane
do
something
different
.
(Right) This great looking 1956 Piper Apache was
restored by Lori Seymour of Atlanta, GA.
(photo by Jim Koepnick).
(Below) Ohh, boy Thundering along behind a beautiful
right
J-6-9, this
is
Roy Redman's Waco ATO recreation
done
for
Jerry Wenger of Powell, WY. ith a custom
paint
job that
hearkens back
to the
beautiful work done
by the original company in Troy,
OH the
ATO is a spec
tacular airplane.
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TIger
Moths
and Racing
by Michael Man i
atis,
Chairman, The deHavilland Moth Club of the USA
W
hile most American airplane
enthusiasts
affectionately
view the
Tiger
Moth as the
slow flying forgiving biplane trainer
of
the
RAF
during
WW
II it is also
remembered in England for an illus
trious
civilian career
as
personal
transport aerobatics mount and rac
ing machine.
In 1925 Sir Geoffrey deHavilland
designed the Gipsy Moth, which
was the forerunner to the Tiger
y the time war
broke
out
n 1939
all Tiger Moths
even civilian owned
examples were
absorbed into
Also in 1931 the overall growth
of
the deHavilland company led
it to
try to attract a military contract
by
submitting the Gipsy Moth as a pri
mary
trainer.
The first
RAF
objection
concerned the visibility
over the nose - it was restricted by
the upright engine. The engineers
knew they
could
rectify that
prob
lem.
They would simply
turn
the
engine
upside down. Now the
nose
sloped
down
from
the cockpit top,
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I
I
I
,
,
.
t /. f ..
. -/
.4
Barnstorming Tiger Moth showing off its slim fuselage and thin
wings during ribbon cutting .
G OXS with streamlined hood over Bagington Aerodrome,
Coventry,
scene
for many years of the National and Kings Cup
Air Races .
Thus the
Tiger
Moth was born and
accepted
for use in
the RAF.
During the thirties with tensions
mounting
in an un
stable Europe most
Tigers went
to the RAF
but some
were bought
by
civilians
and
used in flying clubs
throughout England
where
the
general population
had
access to flying activities . These consisted
of
flight
Two of the
four
Super Tigers put together by Roll i
son
aircraft
for
the
Tiger Club.
Tiger Moth G-
PDZ
The Bishop. The lower wing faring and cockpit
fairing are visible in this close up photo.
days
as an RAF
trainer
an
d no w
the
government
was
disposing
of
the fleet. Many Tigers
left
England for
flight schools in Holland Belgium and France.
The
one
bright spot was that at the time
one could
be had for as
little as 150 pounds Sterling. This seemed to be just the
cata lyst needed to start
one
of
the most famous
of all
civilian flying clubs - the Tiger Club .
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July 1961 Tiger Moths G-ADUY and G-ACDC bending around
the
Pylons.
hour. The requirement for
joining
was 100 hours flight
time. You also had to be patient, since you had to
wait
for a vacancy!
The Tiger Club was not really a primary training facil
ity, but they were interested in the finer points of flying,
such as developing the prospective aerobatics pilot, and
providing opportunities
for racing. Many of
the
Tiger
Moths were raced on the weekend shows put on to enter
tain the
paying
public.
These shows were scheduled at
different airports during the flying season. They usually
consisted of two
or
three heats of racing followed by
Tied together formation of The Canon The Archbishop and G
ACDC during a Tiger Club Demonstration. ACDC remains the oldest
surviving Tiger Moths.
Tiger Moths and one Jackaroo (modified Tiger) lines up with engines
roaring for the start of the National ir Races.
Reed
metal
propeller. The modifications
were
so suc
cessful that
a
second
Tiger
was
modified
to
similar
specifications and named
the Deacon. A third
Tiger
mounted a streamlined canopy from the front cockpit to
the
rear and
also
doubled
as an
air
taxi.
These
aircraft
could reach
speeds
in excess
of
120 mph
and became
quite famous for their racing and aerobatics routines all
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PASS IT TO BUCK
by E.E. "Buck" Hilbert
EAA
21 VAA
5
P.O.
Box
424,
Union,
IL
60180
WOW
HELLO OLD FRIEND
I
wondered where
you
went.
How long have you been here? t
sure s good to see you.
These
were some
of
the
thoughts
that crossed my mind when I met this
Old
Friend at the Combat Air Mu
seum at Topeka, Kansas in February.
Actually there were a couple of Old
Friends there in the museum.
The
first one to
get
my
attention
was Elton Rowley s IN-4 replica .
Elton, unfortunately now deceased,
gave Matty Laird
and yours
truly
rides in this Milwaukee Tank pow
ered wind wagon
back in
1976
IN 4 replica uilt
by
Elton Rowley
when we had the
dedication of
the
monument to the Wichita Pioneer
Aviators. This monument s located
on the fringes
of
the McConnell Air
Force Base, and is a beautiful trib
ute to the
people who birthed
the
Aviation
Center
that
Wichita
was
and s today.
Just
beyond the
Jenny was the
Number
One
Meyers
OTW. Del
Denly, an avid
antiquer
from Osce
-
A good Qia Ha rvard
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27/36
When
Del's
health began to fail,
and
the airplane had
to
be
sold
to
cover the bills, I wanted it, but just
couldn't forego my own family
obligations
to
acquire
it.
Where
it
went, I never knew, but here it is
. Hello again, Old Friend.
I could go into great detail about
the times we
had
flying together.
Del in # 1, me in
#2, Harold Loss
ner in #
57,
and
Chuck
Downey in
his "Fly Navy," but
that's
all past
history
only valued by
the two
of
us who have survived.
The memo
ries are sweet and sorrowful at the
same time.
On past the Meyers, another
"Old
Friend" a
Fairchild
UC-61 K,
but
different
now
than when 1 last
saw it.
It had
a round engine on it
in the old days; now it has a Ranger.
The
gentleman doing the
restora
tion told me that he
hoped
to run it
that day. His workmanship on the
restoration is pretty darned good. I
found it hard to believe, but he'd
fabricated the entire cowling, in
cluding the nose bowl, from
scratch Now that
is an
accom
plishment. Sand bag and a
mallet
metal
forming
is a
lost art unless
you are a Younkin.
In the Combat Museum collec
tion are quite a few
jet
fighters and
light bombers. We did see an array
of
flight
ready airplanes - a
Boeing "Kaydet" (Stearman),
a
Harvard and so me heavy iron ,
but
I'm
narrow minded and aside from
the North American
0-47B,
I really
wasn't too interested. These great
big clunkers were the mainstay of
the
Air National
Guard in the late
thirties
and seeing this
one trig
gered
more
memories of my high
The No.1 Meyers OTW, restored many years ago by Del Denly.
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THIRTY FIVE
YEARS
at the
OUTER MARKER
Continuedji om page -
and feet
on its
controls made deep
and lasting impressions. Many years
later, and not too
many
years ago, I
endeavored to convey
to
myoid
friend how much this flight on a bit
ter cold day had really come to mean
to me over the years . I wrote
of
this
in a
poem
to Merrill describing
the
impact of this wonderful event in my
life.
IT WAS TH R YOU
SHOWED ME!!
Merrill - old friend
We are both getting old.
Of
some wonderful memories
There's one need be told.
With Barb, I' d swept hangar
When said you to Mc Glynn.
T'would do Kinner Bird good
A long time since a spin.
Oil heater was immersed
Then pried doors along icy track .
Much snow on the ground
As we three pushed her back.
Stif f prop you pulled through
And the switches worked
I.
T'was a responsible chore
That for privilege
we'd
vie.
Five cylinders soon cycling
Prop swished, you stepped back.
Nice sounds us to hear
From collector ring stack.
Cold prop stream you leaned into
How controls worked showed me.
And already life
some feel was there
Though airstreams flow wings
not yet see.
Soon you flew her
you climbed her
Up into her sky.
such friendly sky
I was sure no harm
you'd
let come me.
Then you yelled,
"here, let me show you"
"You follow me through! "
And you upped her and downed her
Deft touch was there from you.
Such light movements I followed
As graceful turns you did make.
With something so nimble
Could I hope duplicate.
And you said,
Now you've got her"
Le
t's
see how you do!"
Oh, Lord, what a feeling
Here held live thing for true!
Such light touches did it
New feels did I sense.
In spite very taut muscles
Not at best when so tense.
The plane 's every fibre
With her controls now alive.
Must nudge her so lightly
So's not hurt her I strive.
A shared feel of the sky
Came back to me from you .
'Cause what I was sensing there
This you already knew.
Can recall to-day your helmet
Your hand signals still see.
And the sheer awe and wonder
"Good God , was this me?"
And you made me sense and feel it
And you drove it in deep.
I knew it now and grabbed it
Forever for me to keep.
Only ten minutes up there
But that's all that it took.
And that which you left me
For years others still look.
Then you brought her back
to land her
Controls still felt I with you.
To bare small spot, snow
covered field
My father was ill
at
the
time
and
there was difficulty sharing with him
this
important phase of
my life now
being entered, but my mother tried
and I know that she saw and under
stood
what
was going on within me .
She was
later
to respond
after
months of soul searching, and what T
now know was agony, by permitting
my withdrawal from high school, af
ter a promise to
return
in a year. I t
was only
a
short
while
ago that
I
learned that Professor Shea,
my
school principal encouraged this . I
have
never
doubted that this move
was the proper one for me, because I
have been an extremely happy man
in my profession.
Age 16
quickly
came around
and
with much trepidation I took my very
first flight physical
from
Doc
Lewis, the Department of Commerce
medical examiner, at his office in
downtown Syracuse. Whether
I
would squeak through, or not, caused
worry and apprehension. Flight phys
icals to this day have the same effect.
A pilot s logbook was
selected
from the showcase in Mac's Salt City
office
and
I
was prepared
to
record
any
flight
instruction that might be
received. The overhaul on the Buhl
continued and my
logbook
shows
several dual instruction flights on the
Bird and one on a Taylor Cub, with
new flights exceeding
20
minutes.
All of my flying time for quite a few
years was earned by working for each
minute flown and
I
would
do
any
chore
at
all,
on
anyone's airplane
,
car,
or anything
else,
to
earn
even
five minutes flying time. In Septem
ber 1933, after
three hours
and 30
minutes instruction, I was soloed.
t
is
difficult to describe to
the
non-airman
the
wonders
of a pilot's
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29/36
buoyant wings take
over
with a soft
surge of lift.
As I climb away I ease my gog
gled face over the leather
cockpit
coamings into the airstreams of flight
and look back at my instructor kneel
ing
on the grass, watching me fly
away and at the moment both of us
are very much alone. To better fly I
scan the horizon forward
of
my posi
tion and the now empty front cockpit
with its untended dual controls mov
ing as do mine shouts his absence as
the
thrott
le is
eased and
I
start
my
glide for the field
and my
very first
and totally alone landing.
As I hunch low in the cockpit be
hind the
Bird s
tiny rear windshield
as I bank and descend
the
lovely,
sodded
field slow ly swings into a
beautifully framed position framed
by the upper and lower wings ahead
of
me, and their struts and bracing
wires.
Their sighs
and
moans and
whistles of flight produce delightful
tone
cues of much
aid to the
open
cockpit airman.
The field boundary fence line slips
toward then beneath the lower wing
panels and alone and not far ahead is
my instructor who during my circuit
of
the field has
walked
forward to a
position near which
I am to
touch
down. I start my level-off for land
ing with the gentlest of pressures on
the very live controls and now with
out the pull that kept me
gliding
on
my slide downhill from the landing
pattern, speed rapidly falls off
. I
must keep
the Bird s
wheels from
touching before all lift is gone lest
we do an ungainly bounce back into
the air. A faster and faster backward
movement of the stick becomes more
and more necessary
to hold
the
rapidly fading lift has been nursed
from the wings.
The stick
is
now
full
back and
in
my stomach. The wings can support
flight no longer and with a fluff and
gentle shudder,
as
the last tenuous
grasp is lost we settle to the ground
with a whump. I stay busy with the
rudder to hold her
straight
and the
dragging
tai l
skid
and
the
main
wheels
again trund le and
rattle
as
with idling engine I roll past my re
lieved instructor.
During my training prior to sole in
the 1930s a my turns were left turns
and I never got higher than seven or
eight hundred feet nor had I flown
outside the
airport
traffic pattern.
The
first right turn I
ever
flew was a
few hours after solo when I bravely
departed the circuit pattern
one
day and climbed to the breath
taking height
of
3 000 feet while
keeping the ai rport in sight
over
my shoulder at a times.
There
was
no such thing
as
pre-solo sta ll
training, just the
landing itself which was al
ways made in a full stall
with
the
wings totally devoid
of lift.
When
I
soloed, besides the
dearth
of
right turns I had never
made
a
crosswind landing or
takeoff
because on
the large
grass fields of the day you could
land in any
direction
. When I
was
puzz
led why the airplane s
nose yawed in a direction oppo
site to the
rolling aileron
I was
using I taught myse lf to offset
this
yaw
by
use of
the rudder,
and
developed coordination
ex
ercises of my own.
Such loneness self-reliance,
self
-discipline and great satis
driving permit . Yet
joys
similar to
solo continue for all airmen, being
renewed
and savored each time
a
personal contribution has been made
toward getting any airplane up or
down and it is there whether direct
ing or
being directed,
and
whether
supporting
or being supported by
other cockpit crew. All airmen seem
to sense this and you will absolutely
never fail to see an airman of any
cockpit position,
upon alighting
from a flight as he walks away not
momentarily turn and l
ook
back at
his p l
ane
with a
great
sense of
ac
complishment.
To be co
nt i
nued in the Ju ly issue
of Vintage Airplane. ......
VINT GE
TR gER
Something to buy, sell or trade?
An inexpensive ad
in th
e Vintage Trader may be jus t
th
e answer to obtaining that elusive part 50 per
word, $8.00 minimum charge. Send your ad and pay
ment to: Vintage Trader, EAA Aviation Center, P.O.
B
ox
3086, Oshkosh, W 54903-3086 , or fax your ad
and your credit card number to 920/426-4828. Ads
must be received by the 20th
of
the
monthfor
inser
tion
in
the issue the second month following e .g.,
October 20th for the De cember issue.)
MISCELLANEOUS
BABBm BEARING SERVICE - rod bearings, main bear
-
7/27/2019 Vintage Airplane - Jun 1999
30/36
~ . : ~
-
\ . \ : ~
r J._ ~ ~ ~ ~ . . . - . ' - -
Fly
In alendar
The fo
llowin
g
list
ofcoming events is
furnished
to
our readers
as
a matter
of
information
on
ly and
does not constitute approval, sponsorship, in
volvement, control or direction of any event
(fly-in, seminars, fly
market,
etc.)
listed.
Please
send the information
to EAA, All: Go
l
da Cox,
P.O.
Box 3086, Oshkosh
,
WI
54903-3086. Infor
mation sh
ou
ld
be
receivedfour months prior to
the
event date.
JUNE 12 - ALL OVER THE WORLD - INTERNA
TIONAL YOUNG EA GLES DA Y. Contact your
local Chapter regarding Young Eagles events, or
call the EAA Young Eagles Offi
ce
at
920/426-4831.
Fly ayoungster
JUNE
13
- ROCK FALLS, IL -
Whiteside
COllntv
Airport
(SQ/). 17th
Annllal
EAA Chapter 410 y-
In/Drive-In. Pancake Breakfast. 7a.m.-noon. Info:
Bill Havener, 815/626-0910.
JUNE 16 - COOPERSTOWN, NY - (NY54) EAA
Chapter
1070
Pancake breaAfast
and old Aeroplane
Fly-In. 7a.m. -noon. Info: 607/547-2526.
J
UNE
17-20 - CREVE COEUR, MO - American
Waco Club
Fly-Itl.
Info:
Phil
COllison. 616 /624
6490 or Jeny Broll'/1, 317/535-8882.
JUNE
19 - MOOSE LAKE, MN - Lake Air Flying
Club Annual Fly-
In
BreaAfast. 7:30-11:00 a.m.
Info:
Lany Peterson . 218/485-4441.
JUNE
20-25
-
DURANGO,
CO -
Animas
Air Park.
31st annual International
Cessna 170
Association
conven
tion.
Bassed
at
the
Doubletree
Inn,
970/259
6580. Info: David or Judy
Mason,
409/
369-4362.
JU
NE 26
-
PROSSER, WA -
EAA
Chapter
391 Fly-In
BreaAfast.lnfa: 509/735-1664.
JUNE
26 27 -
WALWORTH, WI - Bigfoot Field
(WI05
). Pancake
breakjilst/brunch.
Aerobatic demo
Hai
gh.
616/695-2057.
JUNE
27 - ZA
NE SVILLE, OH -
Muni
cipal
Airport, EAA Chapter 425 Airport Awareness
Day,
Fly-in,
drive-in breakfast
8 a.m.
-
2 p.m.
Inf
o:
Darrell
Todd,
740
/4
50-8633.
JULY 1-5 - JACKSONVILLE,
IL
- 1999
Er
co
upe National Convention. Contact: John
Wright. Jr, 2317/698-8243.
Everyone
welcome.
JULY 3-5 - WELLSVILLE, PA
-
Footlight
RClllell. 10th
annual Fourth
ofJuly
Tai/dragger
Fl
y- In. Info: John Shreve. 717/
432-444101'
Email
J
UL
Y5-8 - DENVER, CO - Centennial
Ai/port.
Short Wing Piper Club
annual convention.
This
year's theme: Rocky Mountain
Rende
zvous.
Info: Kent O
'Ke
lly,
303
/979-3012 , (Head
winds@msn,com)
or
visit the SWPC
web
site
at
http:www.shortwing.com
JULY 7-11- ARLINGTON, WA N orthwest EAA
R
egiona
l F(v-in at Arlington
Airport.
COlltact: Bar
bara Lawrence-To
lb
ert. 360/435-5857. or
I'WW,/Hveaa,
org/nweaal.
JULY
9-10
- GAINESVILLE, FL - (GVL) 31st
Annual Cracker Fly-In.
Fly Ollt
Friday
(6:30
pili) to
Cornelia (AJR)
for
dinner
, then
Saturday
Pan cake
breakfast and Fly-
In. Info: Mick Hu
dson,
770/53 1
0291
or Gary Ames
770/534-2994.
JULY 9-11-
LOMPOC,
CA - 15th annual West Coast
Piper
Cub Fly-In. Info: Bnlce Fall,
805/733
-1914.
JUL
Y 10-12 - ALLIANCE, OH - Alliance-Barber
Airport (2
DI ). 27th
AlIllual Taylorcraji Owners
Club
Fly-
In alld Old
Tim
er's R
ellnion. Displa
ysJo
nUlls
. workshops,
Sat. evening program. Breakfast
Sat, and Sun. served
by EAA
Chapter 82.
Sunday
worship service, Info : Bruce Bixler. 330/823-9748.
Forrest Barber 330/823-1168, jbarber@al
liancelink.colII;
or check
IVlvw.taylorcraji.org
JULY
16-18
-
COTTAGE GROVE
,
OR
-
Oregon
An
tique Classic Aircraji Clu b Bi-Annual Fly- III.
Con ta
ct: 5411746-3246.
JULY
16-18
WEST
YELLOWSTONE,
MT -
13th an
nual Northwest Mountain Region Family Fly-In,
Safety
Conference and
Trade
SholV at the
Holiday
Inn Conference Center. Sponsored by local EAA
Chapters
and
the
FAA Flight
Stalldards District
0/
fice,
Kit
plane exhibitors and seminars.
Contact:
Jim Cooney. FAA FSDO. 1-800/457-9917.
wwwjiw.
govljsdolhill.
JULY 17 - STURGIS, SD - EAA
Chapter
39 Fly-In.
Pan cake Breakfast and
YOllng Eagle
rid
es. Info:
605
/
347-3356
JUL Y 17 - COOPERSTOWN, NY -
(N
I'54)
EAA
Chapter
1070 Pancake br
eakfos
t alld old Aeroplane
Flv-In, 7
a.lII.
-noon, Info: 607/547-2526
AUGUST 2 COOPERSTOWN, NY - (NY54)
EAA
Chapter 1070 Pancake breakjast and old Aeroplan e
Fly- In. 7a.m. - noon, Info:
607/547-2526.
AUGUST 21- SPEARFISH,
SD
-
EAA Chapter 806
Annual
F(y-In. Camping onfield.
Cream Can
Din
ner.
Awards.
Poker
run
011 Saturday. SD Aviation
Hall
of
Fame Induction
Sat.
Email:
SEPTEMBER 3-5 - PROSSER, WA - EAA
Chapter
391 16th
Annual
Labor Day Weekend F(y-In. Inf
o:
5091786-1034,
SEPTEMBER 3-6
-
WELLSVILLE, PA - Footlight
Ran ch. 10th annual Labor Day Fly-In. Info :
John Shreve.
717/
432-4441 or Email
ShreveprtN@
aol.
com
SEPTEMBER 4 - HA YWARD ,
CA
- EAA
Vintage
Aircraji
Assn. Chapter
29
Air Fair
/
Air
SholV.
Inf
o:
925/455-2300.
SEPTEMBER 4 - MARION, IN -
9th
Annual
Fl
y
In/Cruise-In
Pan
cake Breakfast. Aircraft, vintage
cars
and
motorcycles.
ray
ljohnson@bus
prod.
com
SEPTEMBER
4 -
STEAMBOAT SPRINGS, CO
EAA
Chapter 649 Vintage
Fly-
In.
SEPTEMBER 4 - MARION, IN - Marion Municipal
Airport.
9th
Annual
Fl
y/ln-Cruise/
ln
all
YOII
can
eat Pan cake Breakfast. Features Antique. Classic
Custom Cars as well
as
all Ai/planes.
Info:
Ra
y
L
Johnson
(765)
664-2588
or rayjohnson@blls
prod.
com
SEPTEMBER 5 -
ZA
NESVILLE,
OH
- Riverside
Airport.
EAA Chapter
425 Airport. Fly-ill.
drive-in
breakfast
8
a,m.
- 2
p,m,
In
fo: Darrell
Todd.
740/450-8633.
SEPTEMBER
5 -
MONDOVI, WI - 14th Annual Fly
In. Log Cabin
Airport.
Info: 715/287-4205.
SEPTEMBER
5 -
NAPPANEE, IN -
EAA
Chapter 938
Sunday
for a
Sundae
Ice Cream
So
c
ial, 12
to
3
p.m,
SEPTEMBER 10 12 ATWATER , CALIFORNIA
-
Golden West
EAA F(y-In at Castle Ai/port. Con
tact: Wlvw,gwfly-in.org.
SEPTEMBER
IJ
- OSCEOLA,
WI
- 19th Annual
Wheels
Wings
Fly-In.
Antique car
show, book
sale,
pan
cake
breaAfast. Info:
800/947-0581.
SEPTEMBER II l2 MA RlON,
OHIO
- MERFI
Mid-Easte
rn
Regional Fl
y-
In . Contact: Lou Linde
man, 937
/8
49-9455,
SEPTEMBER
11-12
- EASTON,
PA
-
EAA
Chapter
70 FAA Safety Seminar. Annual
Fall Fly-In.
Fly
Market. plaques for all aimaji. Info: 610/588-0620.
SEPTEMBER 17- 18 - BARTLESVILLE, OK
Frank
Phillips
Field. 42nd
Annual Tul
sa Regional
Fly-In, sponsored by
EAA
Chapter 10, VAA Chapter
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Franc
Badof
szky ...... ......................... .
.. ... ..
..
... 22260 Rio
De
Janeiro, Brazil
Steve
1
Atkins ............ ...... ..... ...... .
.. ..
.
..................Windsor, Ontario, Canada
John M. Bogie..........
..
.... ...... ............ .
....... ......... ....Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Jack Ferguson .... .................. .... .......
..
.
...................London, Ontario, Canada
Klaus Dieter Mart in ........... ..... ...... .... .
.......................Landsberied, Germany
Anthony E.
Ro
se ..... ....... Winscombe,
... .. ....... .... N. Somerset, Great Britain
David Graham .......Co . Laois, Ireland
Bassem Hatem ...... Caracas , Venezula
Hermann G.
Zingg
........ ..... ............ ...
..
... ... ...
..
....
..
...........Caracas,Venezula
Richard
T
Reynolds ... ..