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MHF4U NAME: ________________________ DATE: _____________
6.1-6.4 CLASS NOTES
6.1 – Radian Measure
Angles can be measured in Degrees, Revolutions & Radians.
Radian Measure:The size of an angle is expressed in terms of the length of an arc, a, that subtends (“joins the ends of”) the angle θ, at the center of a circle with radius r.
Recall: The arc length created by a 360 ° angle will be equal to the circumference of a circle.
Recall: the formula of the circumference of a circle: _________________.
Let’s figure out the radian measure (θ ¿ of a full circle!
Therefore, the radian measure of a full circle is:
_____________
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 1: Starting at 0 ° , draw a diagram to represent each radian measure.
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 2: Convert the following into radian measures.
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 3: Convert the following into degree measures:
6.1 Homework: P. 320 #1-4, 7-8
6.2 – Radian Measure & Angles on the Cartesian Plane
Recall: Special Triangles & Cartesian Plane! Determine the length of the missing sides and the radian measures for the angles.
Determine the EXACT value of each Trig Ratio:
Radians
Degrees
0 π6
π4
π3
π2
π 3π2
2π
sin θ
cosθ
tanθ
csc θ
secθ
cot θ
Recall: Cartesian Grid & C.A.S.T. Rule
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 1: State an equivalent expression in terms of the RAA.
Helpful Hints:
1) Determine which quadrant the terminal arm is in. Recall that π=180 ° 2) The RAA is ALWAYS “attached” to the x-axis. Never the y-axis.
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 2: Evaluate using the related angle identities; Give exact values!
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 3: Determine the exact value for the following:
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 4: Determine the exact value for the following:
PRACTICE EXAMPLE 5:
6.2 Homework: P. 330 #1acd, 2ac, 3-7, 9, 11, 13, 15
6.3 – Sketching the Base Graphs of Trigonometric FunctionsComplete the table of values for 0≤ x≤2π and sketch the graph of the functions.
y=sin xValue of x(radians)
0 π6
π3
π2
2π3
5π6
π 7π6
4 π3
3π2
5π3
11π6
2π
Value of x(degrees)
Exact Value
Decimal Value
y=cos xValue of x(radians)
0 π6
π3
π2
2π3
5π6
π 7π6
4 π3
3π2
5π3
11π6
2π
Value of x(degrees)
Exact Value
Decimal Value
y=tan xValue of x(radians)
0 π6
π3
π2
2π3
5π6
π 7π6
4 π3
3π2
5π3
11π6
2π
Value of x(degrees)
Exact Value
Decimal Value
y=csc xValue of x(radians)
0 π6
π3
π2
2π3
5π6
π 7π6
4 π3
3π2
5π3
11π6
2π
Value of x(degrees)
Exact Value
Decimal Value
y=sec xValue of x(radians)
0 π6
π3
π2
2π3
5π6
π 7π6
4 π3
3π2
5π3
11π6
2π
Value of x(degrees)
Exact Value
Decimal Value
y=cot xValue of x(radians)
0 π6
π3
π2
2π3
5π6
π 7π6
4 π3
3π2
5π3
11π6
2π
Value of x(degrees)
Exact Value
Decimal Value
Complete the following chart that summarizes the characteristics of the primary and reciprocal trigonometric functions.
Characteristic y=sin x y=cos x y=tan x y=csc x y=sec x y=cot x
Domain
Range
Maximum Value
Minimum Value
Amplitude
Axis
Period
x - intercepts
y - intercepts
6.3 HOMEWORK: P. 349 #1-6
6.4 – Sketching the Base Graphs of Trigonometric Functions
8.4 HOMEWORK: P. 343 #1, 4-6