Vidura Neethi Malayalam

7/27/2019 Vidura Neethi Malayalam

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(aRxHith)vidu>nIti


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November 2010
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\ThAmuKh ................................................................... 3aY]yh O[ ...................................................... 8aY]yh >[ .................................................... 45aDY]yh mU[ .................................................... 57aDY]yh n][ ................................................... 78aDY]yh aW ................................................. 101aDY]yh Ar ................................................... 119aDY]yh ~


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AmuKhmH]B]>th: EvdvY]xmHRSi vi>cic{ mH]B]>th O>uE]h Es}]ku atibZH]y kZtiy]f[.

"zsImd[Bgvd[gIt"y]f[ mH]B]>tie viviD

\p]KY]niuh, \pEdsxhzgHiuh evc{[ ~vuh

zpxiiy]Rjic{tuh ~vumDikh B]Skil vivRnhecy{eTukyuh ecy[tiut[. zpxiiyiuh, \T

ie mHViuh atinu et]u purkil ni[u

vy]f[, vidu>nIti, yzps[nh, xnt[xuj]tIyh

tuTiyv. DRm]f[ mH]B]>tkyueT Ekzbiu.

`]uh mu pu>uS]R]y aRh, k]mh, Em]h

`iveyyuh vY]xmHRSi y]Ey]gYh zptip]di

c{iu[. atuek][ tey]f[ aEHh xeeD>Yh

|zpk]>h zpx[t]vic{iut[

DRE c]RE c k]Em c Em]E c B>tRSBydiH]x[ti tdnYzt yEH]x[ti ntt kVcit["DRh, aRh, k]mh, Em]h `I viSyil

|tiutu m]ztEm mevieTyuh k]fukyuU.

|tii}]t[ mevieTyuh \]yi>iukyumi}".

mH]B]>th >ciei[ st]uh xHzx]uh

k


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O>uEp]e E>]ckvuh, Ezp>kvum]yi vRiutuh

|o viEsSt Ouek]um]ztm]f[.

vidu>nIti: mH]B]>tkyie ~vuh niRf]ykm]yO>u zptixiy]f[ \EdY]gpRvil n]h k]fut[.

O>u vs[ yuinu xkviDx]Huh

zdutgtiyil nTuu. aEtxmyh mruvs[ yuh

O]zR ayc{ dUtn]y xw[jyN

p]ve>ec{u ki[ av>ueT xEsvum]yi

ti>iec{uu. aEHh DZt>]ze> O>up]T[

sk]>iukyuh s]xiukyuh ecy{uu. "ayueT

ap>]Dh k]>fh ko>vR munIti". jIvitie ~tu

EmKyil zpvRiuvnuh m]RgdRsnh n[ku


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t]e< pryu aRgRBm]y v]ukL O>u xRB

il duE>Y]DnN priuvy]f[.

j]n]mi DRh n c Em zpvZij]n]mYDRh n c Em nivZiEkn]pi EdEvn HZdiiEtny] niyuE]x[mi t] kE>]mi"DRem]ef[ `niriy]h. `]l at[ anuS[i

uv]N `ni[ kiuv]nuh

`ni[ kiu ~Et] O>u

si èe][ è]e ecy{iuuEv]

aet]e w]N ecy{uu."

mnxhymnh x]Dic{ii}] ~et]>u vYiyueTyuh

anuBvh |til ni[ vYtYx[tm}, auh |uh

ùh at[ aen v>uv]En x]DYtyuU.

atuek][ te vEy]vZnuh, ]nvZnum]y

DZt>]z>uh vidu>>ueT amZttuYm]y \pEdshEkiuh puztEm]Hh mUh atuLe]util

p>]jyeTuky]fu]yt[.

E]kie |o viciztxVB]vh k[ atisyvuh,

duKvuh, niH]ytyuh zpkTiic{uek][ p>ift

zpn]y vY]xmHRSi Ep]uh |en pryuk

yu]yi


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\oRDVb]HuR vi>oEmYS nHi kiZEf]ti EmDR]dR k]m x DR kih n ExvYEt>u eekkuh \yRiiTic{[ |o w]N \c{il

k>yuky]f[, DRil ni]f[ k]mvuh, aRvuh

xiiut[. aenyu DRe `uek]]f[

A>uh te Ac>i]t[? `[. `]uh w]N

pryut[ A>uh te EkLui}.

vidu>nItiyueT |o pukh v]yiu kurc{uEpe>

iuh, vidu>>ueT |o ]nB]g]>ie

anRG]y muuke xV]ym]ukyuh;

mH]B]>tzgh muf|tilniu EnTukyuh ecy{uuevil |oyuvN

kZt]Rn]kuh. vivRkN


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aY]yh O[eevs]yn \v]cdV]h zp]H mH]zp]E] DZt>]Ez] mHIptividu>h zdumi]mi tmiH]ny m]ci>h 1eevs]ynN pru: "DZt>]zmH]>]j]v[ dV]>p]kEn]T[ pru, "w]N vidu>e> k]fuv]n]zgHi

uu. aEHe eevk]et |vieT ek]uv>U".

zpHiEt] DZt>]Ezf dUt ]>mzbvIt[|osV>x[tV]h mH]>]Ej] mH]zp] didZtiDZt>]z>]l ayy[e dV]>p]kN vidu>E>]T[pru, "a}Ey] mH]buE! nueT yjm]nn]y

(xV]miy]y) mH]>]j]v[ aey k]fuv]n]zgHiuu."

~vmux[tu vidu> zp]pY >]jniEvsnhazbvIZt>]z]y dV] m]h zptiEvdy 3|zpk]>h ariyie vidu>R >]jek]]>ieiyi[, dV]>p]kEn]T[ pru, "DZt>]zE>]T[ w]Nv viv>h ariyiuk".

dV] \v]cviduE>]ymnuzp]p[Et] >]Ejz tv s]xn]t[zdumiti Et p]edo kih kE>]tu zps]Di m]h 4


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eevs]ynN pru: vidu>R DZt>]z>ueT apu>il zpEvsic{i[ ci]mg[nn]yi>u >]j]viEn]T[

eekkL kUie][ pru, "a}Ey] mH]buE!w]N ayueT Aynux>ic{[ |vieTeyiyvidu>n]f[. w]N `eiuh ecEy{tueil`E]T[ A]piU."

DZt>]z \v]cxw[jEy] vidu> zp]p[Et] gRHyitV] c m]h gtaj]tsEzt] EsV] v]kYh xB]mEDY x vYti 9txY]dY ku>uvI>xY n vi]th vEc] my]tEM dHti g]zt]fi tdk]RSIt[ zpj]g>h 10j]zgEt] dHYm]nxY EzsEy] ydiH psYxitdzbUHi tVh Hi nx[t]t DRm]RkusE] HYxi 11yt zp]p[t xw[jy p]EvEBY]n Em y]vMnx zps]ixREvziy]fYzpkZtih gt]nikih vYtIEtYv Hi EmdY ci] 12tEM zbUHi vidu> tVh y]vNmnISith xRvmj]tsEzt]y] c nx[t]t Hith BEvczpj] xRv] xuKit] BEvyu 2

2`}] zp]cInzgLuem Ep]e vidu>nItiuh ni>vDi p]EBd

u[. atuek][ ci Es}]kL[ zkmxhKYyi}. |o Es}]kL O>upe zpip[t]k]h.


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DZt>]zR pru, "EH vidu>]! xw[jyN (p]v>ueT aTul Ep]yi[) ti>ic{uv[ è kueTui

yi[ (ìl Ed]Sm]E>]pic{i[) Ep]yi. aj]tsztuvie (yuDiS[i>e) xEsh xw[jyN n]e xByil zpx[t]viuh.

A ku>uvI>e xEsem]ef[ tIRc{ eTuuv]N|[ `ni[ x]Dic{ii}. atuk]>fh ès>I>m]ek nIrukyuh, \rmi}]t] yi>iukyuhecy[ti>iuu.

\rmi}]et \fRi>iukyuh, nIrukyuh ecy[tuek]i>iu `ni[ `]f[ EzsS[m]yiuet[pryU. a}Ey] kuE! nI DReyuh aReyuhs>iy]yi zgHic{vn]fE}].

p]v>ueTyTul ni[ xw[jyN ti>iec{iytinuEsSh |tuve> è mniN s]iyi}. avN n]exByil ù pryuh `[ ciic{[ |u[ è|ziye}]h axVm]yi>iuky]f[.

EH vidu>]! yuDiS[i>N `]f[ ciiu etuh,wLe}]h Hitk>vuh, zpjkLe}]h xuKhv>uutuh `]efuh pryU."

vidu> \v]caBiyuh bvt] duRbh HInx]DnhHZtxVh k]minh Ec]>m]visi zpj]g>] 13


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kciEdeetRmH]Ed]eeSRn x[pZE]xi n>]Dipkci p>viESu gZDYnVip>itpYEx 14vidu>R pru, "bv]n]l AzkmievN,duRb{N, Yh EnT]N p>]jyevN, xV[ nevN, k]mpIQitN, Em]]v[ `ive> \rmi}]y[mb]Diuu.

a}Ey] mH]>]j]Ev! ciE]L |o Ed]Se]uhte aey x[pRsic{iie}[ w]N visVxiuu.O>u pe a[ anY>ueT xV[ (x[) Em]Hic{[p>itpiuumi}]yi>i]h."

DZt>]z \v]cEzs]tumi]mi Et DRmYh p>h eenEzsyxh vcax[mizn]jRSivhEs Hi tVEmk zp]xt 15DZt>]zR pru, "DRp>vuh, p>mm]y Ezsyinutkutum]y nie v]ukL EkLuv]N w]n]zgHiuu. >]jRSim]>uT |o vhsil buim]M]>]lahgIk>ievN Ayi nI O>uvN m]ztm]fut[."

vidu> \v]c>]j] fxx[ezetE]kYxY]DiEp] BEvt[EzpSYx[Et EzpSiteev DZt>]z yuDiSi>vidu>R pru, "a}Ey] DZt>]zmH]>]j]Ev! >]j]v[(yuDiS[i>N) mUu E]kueTyuh aDiptiy]ku

v]N Ev `}] fuh tikvn]efiuh,


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aTuute niRuv]N `ztyuh anuEy]jYn]efiuh a[ aEHe n]Tu kTukyu]yi.

vip>Itt> tVh B]gEDEy n xtaRciS]h zpy]eecv DRm]] DRmEk]vida[ DR]]vuh, DRnum]efiuh yuDiS[i>nil ni[ tikc{uh viBinuh k]N avk]set]y >]jY]Dik]>h pi[ n[kuv]N ty{]r]kui}.

AnZshxY]dnuEzk]s]Rm]XtY]t[p>]zkm]t[gu>utV]Vyi xhEzpY bHUNEkS]hx[titiEtaHihx, dy, DRmh, xtYh, p>]zkmh Ì gufL

k]>fvuh, aEy]Tu bHum]nh mUvuh yuDii>NaEnkh Ek}se mEy]eT anuBvic{uek]i>iuu.

duE>Y]DEn exobE c kREf dus]xEn t]~EteeSVsV>Ym]D]y kh tVh BUtimixidu>EY]Dn!N, skuni, kRfN, dus]xnN ìv>il>]jYB]>h ~[pic{i[ èny]f[ a[ >]jY[e`sV>Ymu]kuv]N |iut?

A]nh xm]>hBx[titi] DRmnitYt]ymR]]pkRSi x eev pit \cYEt


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A]nh, zpyt[nh, m, DRniS[ ìvEHtuv]yi y]et]>uvn]Ef] pu>uS]Ril ni[

ak]ti>iuuEv] avn]f[ piten[ pryeTut[.

niESvEt zpsx[t]ni niit]ni n ExvEtan]x[tik zsD]n ~tt[pitfh 16zpshxnIym]y k]>YL m]zth ecy{uk, niYm]yvey ecy{]ti>iuk, n]x[tikn}]ti>iuk, zsyu]yi>iuk ìvyuh pite f]f[.

Ezk]ED] HRS dRp zHIx[thEB] m]nYm]nit]ymR]]pkRSi x eev pit \cYEt 17Ezk]Dh, HRSh, aBim]nh, , moYh, du>Bim]nhìv y]et]>uveny]Ef] pu>uS]Ril ni[ak]ti>iut[ avN piten[ pryeTuu.

yxY kZtYh n j]ni mzh v] mzith pE>kZtEmv]xY j]ni x eev pit \cYEt 18y]et]>uvN ecy{uv]nuEsiutuh, >HxYm]yicRc{ ecy{utuh ave sztuL ariy]ti>Iukyuh, ecy[tuktixmZi>xmZiR v] x eev pit \cYEt 19


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y]et]>uvN ecy{uv]nuEsiu k]>YL[ sIth,\S[fh, Byh, Axi, xmZi, xmZiyi}]y[m `iv

viG[nmu]ui}Ey], avN piten[ pryeTuu.

yxY xhx]>ifI zp] DRm]R]vnuvRtEtk]m]dRh vZfIEt y x eev pit \cYEt 20y]et]>uve k]>Ykusy]y bui k]mienavgfic{uek][ DReyuh, aReyuhpiuT>u kyuh, k]me (EB]ge) ti>x[k>ic{i[aRe (EnTieyTuE k]>Ye) xVIk>iukyuhecy{uuEv] avN piten[ pryeTuu.

y]si cikIRSi y]si c kuRvEtn kihcidvmnYE pit] B>tRSB 21a}Ey] B>tkuEzsS[n]y mH]>]j]Ev! tueTsiy[nuxZtm]yi k]>YL ecy{uv]n]zgHiukyuh, siy[e][ k]>YL ecy{ukyuh,y]et]ienyuh ni]>m]yi k>uti avgfi]ti>Iukyuh ecy{uv>]f[ pitM]R.

izph vij]n]ti ci>h sZEf]tivi]y c]Rh BjEt n k]m]t[n]xZE] vYupyu[Et p>]REtt[zp]nh zpmh pitxY 22y]et]>uvN Evgil k]>YL mni]ukyuh,mEy]eT EkLukyuh, k]miN vshvdn]k]et


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te arivien aTi]nm]i k]>Ye EnTuv]Nzsmiukyuh, muvR AvsYeT]et av>ueT k]>Y

il |TepT]ti>iukyuh ecy{ut]f[ pitemuKYfh.

n]zp]pYmBiv]w[Ci nh Eni Es]cituhApXu c n muHYi n>] pitbuy 23azp]pYm]y vx[tue EnT]N zsmi]ti>iukyuh,nm]ytien O]R[ duKi]ti>iukyuh, ApilEm]Hit>]k]ti>iukyuh ecy{uv>]f[ pitbuiyu mnuSYR.

niitY y zpzkmEt n]Rvxti kRmfavYk]E] vsY]] x eev pit \cYEt 24y]et]>uvN A>hBic{ukYh ecy[tutI>utuve> zpyt[niukyuh, xmyh vYRm]]ti>iukyuh,mnien vs]ukyuh ecy{uuEv] avNpiten[ pryeTuu.

A>YkRmfi >]jYE BUtikRm]fi kuRvEtHith c n]BYxUyi pit] B>tRSB 25a}Ey] B>tEzsS[]! pitM]R xt[kRilAniukyuh, e`sV>inuEviyu kRLecy{ukyuh, n}tien O>iuh pui]ti>iukyuhecy{uu.


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n HZSYtY]x]En n]vm]Enn tpYEtg]hEg] zHd |v]E]EBY] y x pit \cYEt 26y]et]>uvn]Ef] bHum]nieTuE]L xE]Si]ti>iukyuh, apm]nieTuE]L duKi]ti>iukyuh, ghg]ndiEy]T[ EcRukiTu tT]kienE]e aE]BYn]yi>iukyuh ecy{ut[ avNpiten[ pryeTuu.

tV xRvBUt]n]h Ey]g xRv{kRmf]h\p]yE] mnuSY]f]h n> pit \cYEt 27`}] c>]c>ueTyuh xVB]vh (`}]h te n]smTyut]ef[) ariyuvnuh, `}] kRueTyuhp>x[p>bmriyuvnuh, (k]>Yx]DYin]yi)

mnuSYR zpEy]giu \p]ye ariyuvnum]yvN piten[ pryeTuu.

zpvZv]k ciztk \oHv]N zptiB]nv]NAsuzgxY v] c x eev pit \cYEt 28niyE]eT xhx]>iuvnuh, viviD viSyeuric{[ xhx]>iuvnuh, \oHiutinukY]d pit]KY]h EBt x 29


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y]et]>uve ariv[ bui[ aDInm]yi>iukyuh,bui arivien anux>iukyuh, A>Ym>Y]dke mri

kT]vnum]yiut[ avN piten[ pryeTuu.

azsut xmuE] d>izd mH]mn]aR]h]kRmf] Ezpp[xuRmU |tYucYEt bueeD 30Ene>mric{[, y]et]>uvN s]x[zt]nmie}iuhaH]>iy]yi>iukyuh, d>izdn]efiuh \d]>n]yi>iukyuh, a>ut] kRL ecy[t[ k]>YLEnT]n]zgHiukyuh ecy{ut[ arivuvR avenmUen[ viiuu.

xVmRh y p>itYjY p>]RmnutiStimiY] c>ti mizt]RE y mU x \cYEt 31xVh k]>Ye vii[ ane k]>Yil zpvRiukyuh, te xuHZie k]>Yx]YinuEvikpTm]y \p]ye \pEy]giukyuh ecy{uvNmUen[ pryeTuu.

ak]m]N k]myti y k]my]n] p>itYEjt[bvh c Ey] EdVi tm]HuRmUEctxhniSim]yv vx[tue k]miukyuh, viHitm]yvey p>itYjiukyuh, bmuven evruukyuhecy{uven mUen[ pryuu.

amizth ku>uEt mizth mizth EdVi Hinx[ti ckRm c]>BEt duh tm]HuRmUEctxh 33


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sztuvien miztm]yi k>utuvnuh (x[EnHiuvnuh), xuHZien evruukyuh \pzdviukyuh

ecy{uvnuh, duS[kRe anuS[iukyuhecy{uvN mUN `[ pryeTuu.

xhx]>yti kZtY]ni xRvzt vicikiXEtci>h kE>]ti izp]RE x mUE] B>tRSB 34zs]h pitZBEY] n dd]ti eedvt]ni n]RctixuHZMizth n BEt tm]HuRmUEctxhpitZL[ zs]h n[k]vnuh, Edvtke pUji]vnuh, n} xuHZue EnT]num]yvN mUN`[ viieTuu.

an]HUt zpvisti apZE] bHu B]SEtvisVxtYzpmESu mUEct] n>]Dm 35fieT]et O>u [ zpEvsiukyuh, A>uhEc]di]et te aDikm]yi xhx]>iuvnuh,visV]xEy]gY>}]ve> visVxiuvnum]y nikZn]y mnuSYN mUn]f[.

p>h ipti Ed]ESf vRtm]n xVyh t]y zkuDYtYnIs xN x c mUtEm] n> 36xVyh etuk]>n]yiuh anYen kueTuuvnuh,bmi}]iuh EdSYeTuvnum]y mnuSYN ~vuh

mUn]f[.


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AEn] bm]y DRm]Rp>ivRjithaBYmieeSkRmY]t[ mUbui>iEH]cYEt 37te bh `zty]efriy]etyuh, DReyuhaReyuh kf]]etyuh, Evzt p>izsmi]etyuh azp]pYm]y vx[tuvien |iuvN mUbuiey[ pryeTuu.

asiSYh s]x[ti Ey] >]jnY sUnYmup]xEtkd>Yh BjEt y tm]HuRmUEctxh 38a}Ey] >]jN! si aRHi]ven siiukyuh, arivi}]ve> Ad>iukyuh, uenAzsyiukyuh ecy{uvN mUbuiey[ pryeTuu.

aRh mH]m]x]dY vidY]eemsV>YEmv v]vic>tYxmuE] y x pit \cYEt 39mH]y vx[tuvienEy], vidYEyEy], e`sV>YeEy] EnTiyi[ aH]>mi}]et |>iuvNpiten[ pryeTuu.

~k xmsn]ti vx[Et v]x Es]BnhEy]xhviBjY BZEtYBY Ek] nZshxt>x[tt 40ve>yDikh xu]yiuh at[ te AzsitRiTyil vit>fh ecy{]et ~kn]yi atienanuBviukyuh, n} vx[ztfiyukyuh ecy{uv

En]L dun]yi Ever A>]fut[?


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~k p]p]ni ku>uEt Ph Bu[Et mH]jnEB]]E>] vizpmucYE kRt] Ed]ESf ipYEt 41O>]L p]ph (duS[kRh) ecy{uE]L ni>vDi EpRatie Enh anuBviuu. (`]uh), p]phecy[tvN m]ztm]f[ atie PmnuBviut[.EnmnuBvic{ve>}]h atie Ed]Sh anuBvi]et>eTukyuh ecy{uu.

~kh HnY] v] HnY]diSuRmuE] DnuSmt]buiRbuimEt]XZ] HnY]zd]zh x>]jkh 42vi}]i `y{u a[ O>uven ek]}ukEy], ek]}]ti>iukEy] ecy{]h. `]l buim]n]y O>]L tebui (duS[kRin]yi) viniEy]gic{]l at[

>]j]viEn]eT]h >]jYe muupW jitV] viditV] ST xpt HitV] xuKI Bv 43Ou (bui) ek][ >ien (kRvYienyuhakRvYienyuh) niyic{i[, n][ (x]mh, d]nh,EBdh, dh Ì ctu>up]yL) ek][ mUien(xuHZ[, sztu, \d]xInN ìve>) vs]i,aWien (pEWziye) jyic{i[, Arien (xi,vizgHh, y]nh, Axnh, deeVDIB]vh, xhzsyhìenyu Aru gufL |v >]jnItiyueTB]gm]f[) arii[, ~ivx[tuL, p>uSB]Sfh, zkU>m]y si,


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et]y m]RgiUeT Dnh x]diuk `IvYxne) tYjic{i[ xuKm]yi jIviU.

~kh viS>Ex] Hi sx[Ezteefk vDYEtx>]zh x zpjh Hi >]j]nh mzvizxv 44viSh O>uven m]ztEm ek]}uuU. AyuDvuhO>uven m]ztEm vDiuuU. `]l >]j]vie>HxYh Ec]R]l at[ >]ziEn]Tuh, zpjkE]TuhkUeT >]j]vienyuh nsiiuu.

~k xV]du n Buw[jIt ~k]R] ciEyt[~Ek] n gEdDV]nh eenk xupEtSu j]gZy]t[ 45xV]duet]uh ~kn]yi Buji>ut[. `eiuh

EnTutienuric{[ ~kn]yi cii>ut[. ~kn]yidIRGy]zt ecy{ukyum>ut[. kUeTyuvR \ruE]L~kn]yi \fRi>iukyuh ecy{>ut[.

~kEmv]dVitIyh tdYzd]j]vbuDYExxtYh xVRgxY Ex]p]nh p]>]v]>xY eno>iv 46a}Ey] >]jN! ~kvuh adVitIyvum]y y]et]>uxtYe a[ ariyui}ey], at[ xVRiEy[u cviupTiyuh, (xhx]>m]ku) xmuzdemrikTuv]nu nokyum]kuu.

~k m]vt]h Ed]ES] dVitIEy] En]pBYEtyEdnh my] yumsh mnYEt jn 47


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myuvR[ OE> O>u Ed]Sh m]ztEmyuU.at}]et Everey]>u Ed]Svuh av>ii}. m

yuven asn]yi jnh kf]uu `t]f[A Ed]Sh.

Ex]xY Ed]ES] n mvY m] Hi p>mh bhm] guEf] HYs]n]h s]n]h BUSfh t]myuve |o Ed]Se kf]Eti}.`e]l m tey]f[ ~vuh viy si.asM]R[ m gufm]f[. sN m O>uABuSfvum]f[.m] vsIkZtiRE]Ek my] kih n x]DYEts]ishK kE> yxY kih k>iSYti duRjnm |o E]kil xktienyuh vs]uu.m ek][ `]f[ x]Di]t[? my]kuAyuDh eekvsmuven duN `u ecy{uv]Nx]Diuh?

atZEf ptiEt] vi xVyEmEv]ps]mYtiam]v]N p>h Ed]eeS>]]nh eecv Ey]jEyt[pu}i}] niu vIf tI xVyh afyuuvE}].myi}]vN ve> vut]y Ed]Se tilv>uievy[uu.

~Ek] DRm p>h Ezsy eemk] s]i>um]vieedYk] p>m] dZi>Hiheexk] xuK]vH] 48


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

24

DRh O[ m]ztm]f[ p>mm]y Ezsy[. m Oum]ztm]f[ \mm]y s]iyuh. ariv[ Oum]ztm]f[

~vuh EzsS[m]y k]]j]nh c]viE>]]>h zb]fh c]zpv]xinh 49m]il ku Epe> m]zth Biuusztuvien `tiRuv]N ek[pi}] >]j]vienyuh,y]zt ecy{] (tIR]Tnh ecy{]) zb]fenyuh.

EdV kRmfI n> kuRvx[mihE]Ek viE>]cEtazbuvNp>uSh kih cidxEt] n]Ryhx[t] 50mnuSYN >u kRL ecy[ti[ |o E]kilEs]Biuu p>uSm]yi xhx]>i]ti>iuk, duRjnE]T[ Ouh AvsYeT]ti>iuk `ivy]fv.

dV]viemo pu>uSvY]zG p>zptYyk]>iefox[ztiy k]mitk]miEnY] E]k pUjitpUjk 51a}Ey] pu>uSEzsS[! mu x[ztIkL AzgHiuv>]y pu>uSM]e> a]>fh ek]um]zthAzgHiu x[ztIkuh, anYR pUjiuve>a]>fh ek]um]zth pUjiuv>uh |o >ukUR |o E]kil xVm]yi aBizp]ymi}]

v>]f[.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

25

dV]viemo keko tI[efo s>I>p>iEs]Sefoy]Dn k]myEt y kupYtYnIsV> 52s>I>e Es]Siiu mURc{yu muuk]f[ |v>uh d>izde AzgHuh, bmi}]ve Ezk]Dvum]fiv.

dV]Evv n vi>]EjEt vip>IEtn kRmf]gZH ni>]>hB k]>Yv]heev Biukvip>Itm]y kRh ecy{utuek][ |o >u EpR|o E]kil Es]Biui} zpyt[nh ecy{]gZHN, zpyt[niu Biu (xnY]xi)`iv>]fivR.

dV]viemo pu>ueSo >]jNxVRgxY p>i tiStzpBu my] yuE] d>izd zpd]nv]N 53a}ey] >]jN! >u EpR xVRginuh \p>iy]yiitiecy{uu. myuvn]y bv]N, d]nhecy{uvn]y d>izdN `iv>]fivR.

nY]y]gtxY zdvYxY Eb]veYo dV]vtizkemoap]Ezt zptipi p]Ezt c]zptip]dnm[ 54nY]ym]yi x]dic{ vx[tue xhbic{iTE]h|v >uh du>upEy]g]f[ aRHi]vNp]>iEt]Sikh n[kuk, aRHiuvN at[

n[k]ti>iuk ivy]fiv.


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26

dV]vhBxi niEvveYo gE bV] dZ]h si]hDnvmd]t]>h d>izdh c]tpxVinh>u Epe> kuSvY]zG xu>YmEBdienop>izv]EQY]gyu >Ef c]BimuEK] Ht>u EpR xU>Yme EBdiuv]N k]f[.Ey]gyun]y p>izv]jknuh (xnY]xi/Biu),yuil EnRuEnR vDievnum]fivR.

ztEy] nY]y] mnuSY]f]h zsUyE B>tRSBknIy]MDYm EzsS |ti EvdviEd] vidu 55EH >]jN! mnuSYR zpEy]giu nY]ym]y\p]yL mUu viDi]ef[ pryeTuu\mh, mYmh, aDmh `ivy]fv.

ztiviD] pu>uS] >]jum]DmmDYm]niEy]jEydY]v]hx[ztiviEDESVv kRmxu 56pu>uSM]R mUu viDiu[ \mM]R, mYmM]R,aDmM]R. |o mUu Epe>yuh av>ueT t>mnux>ic{[mUu viDiu kRL ecy{uv]n]yiniEy]giEt]f[.

zty ~v]Dn] >]jN B]>Y] d]xx[t] xut


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27

yE xmDigi yxY Et txY tnh 57mUu EpR xVm]yi xi}]v>]f[. pt[ni,d]xN, puztN ìv>]fvR. avR A>ueTy]Ef]ay]uETt]f[ avR x]diu `}] xVuh.

H>fh c p>xV]n]h p>d]>]BimRsnhxuHZd p>itY]gx[ztEy] Ed]S] y]vHmUu etukL yiN k]>fm]kuu anYex[ apH>iuk, p>x[ztIey x[pRsiuk,xuHZien \Epiuk ìvy]fv.

ztiviDh n>kExYdh dV]>h n]snm]nk]m Ezk]Dx[t] E]Bx[tx[m]Edtzyh tYEjt[n>kiN mU[ viDiu v]tiuk]fut[.An]siN k]>fm]y k]mh, Ezk]Dh, E]Bhìvy]fv. atuek][ av mUienyuh\EpiEt]f[.

v>zpd]nh >]jYh c puztjM c B]>tsEzt] Em]fh kZz]zIfi eeckh c tXmhEH B]>t! sztuvien xTil ni[ >iuk Ò>u kRh m]zth pufYie k]>Yil v>h n[kuk,>]jYh EnTuk, puztN jniuk Ì mUiEn]TutuYm]f[.

Bh c Bjm]nh c tv]x[mIti v]dinh


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28

ztIEnt]N s>fh zp]pt]nViSEmpi n xYEjt[s>fh zp]pic{ |o mUu Epe> Apt[k]uEp]uh\Epi>ut[ BN, te p>ic>iuvN, "w]NayuETt]f[" `[ pryuvnum]fivR.

ctV]>i >]] tu mH]bEnvRjY]nY]Hu pitx[t]ni vidY]t[a[pzpee xH mzh n ku>Y]t[n dIRGxUezet>eex]>eef 58mH]bv]n]y >]j]v[ |o n]uEpe>Oie.a[pbuiyuvN, k]>YL xmyu ecy{]et

nIi evy[uvN, axN, x[tutip]kN `iv>]fvR.

ctV]>i Et t]t gZEH vxuzsiy]BijuxY gZHDREmvZE] ]ti>vx kuInxK] d>iEzd] BginI c]nptY] 59e`sV>Yxn]yi ku gZHe vIiln]u EpR vxi]vut]f[ vZn]y bu,x]ikyh b]Dic{ xVkuj]tN, d>izdn]yxuHZ[, mi}] xEH]d>i `iv>]fvR.

ctV]>Y]H mH]>]j xdYx[k]ni bZHx[ptipZEt ztidEsz]y t]nIm]ni niEb]D Em 60


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

29

Edvt]n]h c x[pmnuB]vh c DImt]hvinyh kZtvidY]n]h vin]sh p]pkRmf]h 61n]u k]>YL \TnTi Ph n[kuvy]ef[Edvgu>uv]y bZHx[pti EdEvzEn]T[ priu[.avey ìl ni[ a[ ari]uh EdvM]>ueTx[pvuh, buim]M]>ueT zp]Bvvuh, ariv[EnTiyvRu vinyvuh, p]pikueT vin]svum]fiv.

ctV]>i kRm]fYBy>]fiByh zpyYy]kZt]nim]n]gniEH]zth \t m]nemonhm]Enn]DItmut m]nyn]u k]>YL Bye akuvy]efiuh,

y]viDi anuS[ic{ie}il BItiyuv]uuk]pTYE]eT ecy{eTu ag[niEH]zth, monh,aYynh, yh ìvy]fiv.

pW]gnEy] mnuESYf p>ic>Y] zpyt[ntpit] m]t]g[ni>]] c gu>u B>tRSB 62aW[ ag[nikL mnuSYN zpyt[npURv{h p>ic>iEt]f[ pit]v[, m]t]v[, ag[ni, A], gu>u ìv>]fiv.

peeWv pUjyhE]Ek ys zp]p[En]ti EkvhEdv]NpitZMnuSY]h BiUntiipWm]N 63


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

30

EdvM]R, pitZL, mnuSYR, BiuL, atiikLÌ aWu Epe> pUjiuvN E]kil ysu

EnTuu

pW tV]mnugmiSYi yzt yzt gmiSYximizt]fYmizt] mDY] \pjIEvY]pjIvin 64nI Ep]ku `}]yiTuh aWuEpR nieanugmiuh xuHZuL, sztuL, mDYM]R(sztuEv] miztEm] a}]vR), Azsyh n[kuvR,Azsyh EtTuvR, ìv>]fivR.

pEWziyxY mRtYxY Cizdh EcEdkmiziyhtEt]xY zxvti zp] dZEt p]d]diEv]dkh 65mnuSYe aW[ |ziyil ~etiuh O>u |ziyhaniyzitm]efil, dV]>mu Et]l p]ztilni[ evh Ec]Re]iutu Ep]e, A|ziyiUeT ave buiyuh Ec]Ruep]y[e]i>iuh.

SQ[Ed]S] pu>uESEfH H]tvY] BUtimit]nizd] tzI Byh Ezk]D AxYh dIRGxUztt] 66e`sV>Ym]zgHiu O>]L Aru Ed]SetYjiEt]f[. nizd], \rh tUl, Byh, Ezk]Dh,AxYh, Ej]i nIievy[l ìvy]fiv.

SQim]N pu>uES] jHY]dBi]h n]vmiv]RfEvazpv]>m]c]>YmnDIy]nmZtVijh 67


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a>it]>h >]j]nh B]>Y]h c]zpiyv]dinIhzg]mk]>h c Eg]p]h vnk]mh c n]pith 68kTil evc{[ tkRuEp]y kieney Ep]eAruEpe> O>]L \EpiEt]f[. s]x[ztvY]KY]nh ecy{] Ac]>YN, Evd]DYynh ecy{]puE>]HitN, >i]N ek[pi}] >]j]v[,azpiym]yi xhx]>iu B]>Y, p]TuEp]k]psup]kN, zg]mh vi[ k]iEy[[ Ep]kuv]n]zgHiu u>kN ìv>]f[ |o Aru EpR.

SEQv tu guf] puhx] n H]tvY] kd]cnxtYh d]nmn]xYmnxUy] m] DZti 69xtYh, d]nh, mTiyi}]y[m, axUyyi}]y[m, m,

iE>]X]Hh Ì AR gufL O>iuhneT]et O>]L xUiEt]f[.

aR]gEm] nitYmE>]git] czpiy] c B]>Y] zpiyv]dinI cvsY puEzt]Rk>I c vidY]ST jIvE]kxY xuK]ni >]jNa}Ey] mH]>]j]Ev! i>m]y v>um]nh, xd]E>]gmi}]ti>iuk, zpiyevuh, zpiym]yi xhx]>iuvum]y B]>Y, anux>fyu puztN,Pzpdm]y vidY ìvy]f[ |o E]kie ARxuKL.


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S]m]ni nitY]n]eemsV>Yh Ey]Digtin x p]eep kuEt]nRee>YujYEt vijiEtziy 70mnil xd] nivxiu AR Ep>ueT Eml (k]mh,Ezk]Dh, E]Bh, Em]Hh,mdh, m]X>Yh ìv) A>]Ef]aDIstVh EnTut[, avN |ziyueT Eml vijyhEnTuky]l piIT[ p]pL anuS[iui},ay]L[ Ap[ v>uumi}.

SQiEm STxu jIvi xptEm] En]pBYEtEc]>] zpmE jIvi vY]DiEtSu cikiXk] 71zpmd] k]my]EnSu yjm]EnSu y]jk]>]j] vivdm]EnSu nitYh mUREKSu pit] 72kM]R azsyuve>yuh, cikiXkM]R E>]gik

eyuh, x[ztIkL k]mikeyuh, puE>]HitM]R yjm]nM]e>yuh, >]j]v[ kHiuve>yuh, pitM]RmUM]e>yuh ìen |o AruEpR xd] m[ AruEpe> Azsyic{ujIviuu. ~ilA>umi}.

SQim]ni vinsYi muHURtmnEvf]t[g]v Exv] kZSiRB]>Y] vidY] vZSxhgtipsuL, Exv, kZSi, B]>Y, vidY, sUzde x[Ì Aerien kurc{uEn>Ey[[ zsic{ie}ilEp]uh av nsiuu.

SEQEt HYvmnYE nitYh pUREv]pk]>ifhAc]>Yh siit] siSY] kZtd]> m]t>h


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n]>ih vigtk]mx[tu kZt]R] zpEy]jkhn]vh nix[tIRfk]]>] Atu>] cikiXkhariv[ EnTiYenyuh,viv]HitN aeyyuh, k]mx]PYh Bic{ukYh x]Dic{uk]gikL eevdYenyuh `ien Aru EpR te En>exH]yic{iu AruEpe> avgfiuu.

AE>]gYm]nZfYmvizpv]xxdBiRmnueeSY xH xhzpEy]gxVzptYy] vZi>BItv]xST jIvE]kxY xuK]ni >]jNAE>]gYh, kTmi}]y[m, dIRGy]zt ecy{]y[k,xnum]yu xHv]xh, xVyh et]YL |o E]kil mnuSYN xuKhn[kuvy]f[.

|oRSuRGZfI nxu Ezk]DEn] nitYsitp>B]gY]pjIvI c SEQEt nitYduKit]axUy]u, evruuvN, tZp[tiyi}]vN,muNsuf[i]>N, xd] xhsyiuvN, anY>ueTxien Azsyic{ujIviuvN `I AruEpRxd] duKmnuBviuv>]f[.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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xpt Ed]S] xd] >]] H]tvY] vYxEn]dy]zp]yEs] eeyRvinsYi kZtmU] p]Riv] 73x[ztiEy]] mZgy] p]nh v]kp]>uSYh c pWmhmHc dp]>uSYmRdUSfEmv c 74aDik]>h \ric{uk]j]vie Ep]uh n]siNk]>fm]kuvyuh, duKEHtuum]y ~u >]j]v[ È]m]ysi]viDi, xie duRviniEy]gh ìvy]fiv.

aeo pURvnimi]ni n>xY vinsiSYtzb]f]N zpmh EdVi zb]eef vi>uDYEt 75zb]fxV]ni c]dE zb]f]h jiG]hxti>mEt niy] eecS]h zpshx]h n]Binti 76eent]N x[m>ti kZEtYSu y]cit]BYxUyti~t]E]S]> zp]E] buY] buV] vivRjEyt[ 77n]se En>iT]N Ep]ku mnuSYnil atiNmuNp]yi `[ fL k]feTuu. ay]L

zb]fe> evruukyuh, ave> `tiRukyuh,av>ueT xVuL eek]ukyuh, ave>vDiukyuh, ave> niiutil Aniukyuh,av>ueT zpshx EkLuE]L xE]Si]ti>Iukyuh, viEsS kRnuS[iuE]L ave>mrukyuh, avR èiuh AvsYeTuE]L

EdSYeTukyuh ecy{uu. |o ù Ed]Se


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buiek][ ari[ buim]N aveyOtvRtm]n]ni dZsYE t]EnYv xuxuK]nYpi 78xm]gm xKiBiRmH]heev Dn]gmpuEztf c p>iSVhg xip]t eemuEn 79xmEy c zpiy]]p xVyUESu c xtiaBiEzptxY ]B pUj] c jnxhxdi 80a}Ey] >]jN! |o ù k]>YL xE]Sienruevy]f[ (Anh \v]uvy]f[ `Rh).|v ùh `vieTyuE] avieT xuKh Bviut]yik]feTuu. miztum]yu xm]gmh, mH]yDn]Bh, puzten AEs}Sil, eemun]il

O>umic{u tRuvIum]yi x}piuk, xVxmUHil \yRc{yu]kuk,EnTuvnuEsic{i>u k]>YL Biuk, jnxmUHil bHum]nieTuk ìvy]fiv.

aeo guf] pu>uSh dIpyizp] c ekoYh c dm zsuth cp>]zkm]bHuB]Sit] cd]nh y]si kZtt] cbuisi, n} kuiu jnnh, Aniyzfh,ariv[ (vidY), p>]zkmh, aDikh xhx]>iti>iuk,y]si d]nh, kZtt Ì ù gufL

O>]L[ Es]BEykuu.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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nvdV]>midh Evsm ztiUfh pW x]ikhEzt]DiSith vidV]EnY] Evd x p> kvi 81Ot[ v]tiukuh, mU[ tUfukuh, aW[ x]ikuh,|vy[e}]h aDYn]yi jIv]]vuh |>iu,s>I>m]ku |o vITien y]et]>uvN ariyuuEv]avN y]R ]niy]f[

ds DRmh n j]ni DZt>]z niEb]D t]Nm zpm \M zs] zkuE] buBuit 82tV>m]f BI>u u k]mI c Et dstx[m]EdEtSu B]EvSu n zpxEt pit 83a}Ey] DZt>]z! pu EpR DRe ariyui}.avR Ae>]ey]ef[ `il ni[ ari]uh.mN (H>i b]Dic{[ Eb]Dh nevN), azs

yuvN, zB]N, Ifh b]Dic{vN, zkuN, vis[b]Dic{vN, ti>[ \vN, BItiyuvN, E]BmuvN, k]mmuvN `iv>]f[ |o p[ EpR. atuek][ pitN |v>ueT xHv]xe tYjiEt]f[.

aezetEv]d]H>ImmitiH]xh pu>]tnhpuzt]RmxuE>Ezf gIth eecv xuDnVn] 84pu>]tnm]y kyil pryu axu>czkvRiy]y(zpH}]dN) te puztenxhbic{[ xuDnV]N `zb]fN n[kiy \pEdsh |tinud]H>fm]f[.

y k]mmnYU zpjH]ti >]j]p]Ezt zptiS]pyEt Dnh c


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37

viEsSvizutv]N izpk]>Ith xRvE]k ku>uEt zpm]fh 85k]mh, Ezk]Dh `ivey \Epic{vnuh, aRH>]yvR[ Dnh n[kuvnuh, viEvks]iyuh, arivuvnuh, Evgh k]>YL ecy{uvnum]y >]j]vienjne}]h zpm]fm]yi ahgIk>iuu.

j]n]ti visV]xyituh mnuSY]Nvi]tEd]ESSu dD]ti dhj]n]ti m]zt]h c t] m]h cth t]dZsh zsIRjuSEt xmzg] 86anYR[ teuric{[ visV]xh \v]uv]N k]ef[ eti[ k]Dike siiuvnuh, n[Ek siyueTEt]t[ ariyuvnuh, myuvnum]y (dy aRHiuvE>]T[ dy k]fiuvnuh) >]j]vin[ atiy]ye`sV>Yh vuEc>uu.

xuduRbh n]vj]n]ti khci-dYuE] >ipuh ExvEt buipURvhn vizgHh E>]cyEt beek]E c Ey] vizkmEt x DI> 87duRbn]y sztuvienE]uh ni]>n]yi k]f]vnuh, sztuvien buipURvh En>iTuvnuh, te]L bmuvE>]T[ sztut niiR]N |e

T]vnuh, anuEy]jYm]y k][ m]zth Azkmiuvnum]f[ DI>N.


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zp]pY]pdh n vYEt kd]cid\EdY]gmnViti c]zpmduKh c k]E xHEt jit]]Du>>x[txY jit] xpt[n] 88Apu En>iTuE]L duKi]vnuh, j]g>Ukn]yi(a[pvuh azs kUT]et) zpyt[niuvnuh, duKhvuEc>uE]L atien mEy]eT xHiuvnuh,Aniyzfmuvnum]y >]j]v[ te sztueey}]h vijyiuu. ay]L av>ueTyiTyil zpmuKn]f[.

anRkh vizpv]xh gZEHBYp]eep xih p>d]>]BimRshdhBh x[eetnYh eepsunh mdYp]nhn ExvEt y x xuKI xeedv 89vYRm]yi vIil ni[ m]ri]mxi]vnuh,p]pikum]yi xiecy{]vnuh, anYe B]>YeyavEHi]vnuh, aH]>h, Em]Sfh, kZtG[nt,mdYp]nh `I sIi}]vnum]yvN xd] xuKmnuBviuu.

n xh>hEBf]>BEtRvRg-m]k]>it shxti tYEmvn mizt]RE E>]cyEt viv]dhn]pUjit kupYti c]pYmU 90zkun]yi pu>uS]Re EnT]N tuT]vnuh,Ec]dic{]l xtYh m]zth pryuvnuh, miztLu


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Evi Ep]uh kHi]vnuh, an]d>ieTuE]L EdSYeT]vnum]y vYi buim]n]f[

(]niy]f[).

n Ey]BYxUytYnukEt cn duRb zp]tiB]vYh kE>]tin]tY]H kihcit[mEt viv]dhxRvzt t]dZgBEt zpshx]h 91AE>]Tuh evrui}]vnuh, `}]vE>]Tuh anukyuvnuh, duRbn]yi>iuE]L anYE>]T[ kHi]vnuh, aH]>E]eT xhx]>i]vnuh, kHe xHiuvnum]y vYi `}]yiTuh zpshxieTuu.

Ey] En]th ku>uEt j]tu EvShn epo>uESf]pi vikEtnY]Nn mURit kTuk]nY]H kihcit[zpiyh xd] th ku>uEt jEn]pi 92O>iuh gRviS[e B]vh eeke]]vnuh,xVyh zpshxic{uek][ anYe> nii]vnuh,zpEk]pieTuE]L p>uSm]yi xhx]>i]vnum]y vYi xd] `}]vRuh zpiyn]f[.

n eev>muIpyti zps]hn dRmm]E>]Hti n]x[tEmtin duRgEt]x[mIti kE>]ti mnYuhtm]>YsIh p>m]Hu>zgYh 93


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40

(pURvk]ie) eev>e (sztut]B]ve)\fR]vnuh, ve>yDikh gREv{] vinyEm] k]fi

]vnuh, Ek}sh v>uE]L Ep]uh zkun]k]vN\t[kZgufuven[ pryeTuu.

n ExV xuEK eev ku>uEt zpHRShn]nYxY duEK Bvti zptItdV] n p]t[ku>uEtnut]phn kEt xt[pu>uS]>YsI 94xuK]nuBvh v>uE]L AH}]di]vnuh, anYeduKil xE]Si]vnuh, d]nh n[kiyi[piIT[ p>itpiukEy] ep]c{h pryukEy]ecy{]vnum]y vYi \t[kZgufuvn]f[.

Eds]c]>]N xmy]w[j]tiDRm]NbuBUSEt yx[tu p>]v>x tzt tzt]Digt xeedvmH]jnxY]DiptYh kE>]ti 95y]et]>uvN Eds]c]>eyuh, viviDEdsieB]Skeyuh, j]tiDReyuh ariy]Nzsmiukyuh, \mvuh aDmvum]yvey t>hti>ic{riyukyuh ecy{uuEv] ay]L `vieT ec]uhjnueT Eml ADiptYh EnTuu.

dhBh Em]Hh mX>h p]pkZtYh>]jdVih eepsunh pUgeev>hmE]MeeRduRjeen]pi v]dhy zp]v]N vRjEy zpD]n 96


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41

gRv[, mUt, m]X>Yh, p]pkRL, >]j]viEn]T[

viE>]Dh, vzkbui ìvey \Epiuvnuh,pE>]Tuh sztutyi}]vnuh, mdYpic{R, zB]M]R,duRjnL ìvE>]T[ kHi]vnum]ybuim]N xmUHil muKYn]f[.

dmh esoch eedvth mhg]nizp]yih viviD]hE]kv]d]N~t]ni y ku>uEt eentYk]nitExY]]nh Edvt] >]Dyi 97Aniyzfh, sockRL, mhgkRmL,zp]yih, Edvt]>]Dn, mu okik]c]>Lìv anuS[iuvnil EdvtkL e`sV>Yh

ec]>iyuu.

xeemRviv]Hh ku>uEt n HIeenxeem xKYh vYvH]>h k]gueefRvisi]h puE>] dD]tivipitx[txY ny] xunIt] 98te]L nIcM]>um]yi}]et, xmM]>um]yi viv]HbiEReTuvnuh, tE]T[ xmM]>]yv>um]yim]zth eemztiyuh, |Tp]Tukuh, x}]pvuh ecy{uvnuh, te]L visigufuve> muilniRuvnum]y ]niyueT nyL \mm]yvy]f[.


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mith Bu[Et xhviBjY]zsiEtEBY]mith xVpitYmith kRmkZtV]dd]tYmiEztSVpi y]cit xh-x[tm]vh zpjH]tYnR] 99te Azsit>um]yi p[ evc{i[ mitm]y Et]til m]zthBiuvnuh, ve>yDikh kRmh ecy[t EsShmitm]yi \ruvnuh, mizt}]vR Ep]uhy]ciuE]L avR[ Evt[ n[kuvnuh,Aniyzfmuvnum]y vYiyil ni[anRL (ApukL) OuvN ecy{uv]nuEsiu kRuh,zptik]>h ecy{utuh anY>]>uh ariy]ti>iukyuh,(B]vip>ip]Tikeuric{u) AxUztfh ve> >HxYm]yi>iukyuh, avey ve> n]yi nTi]ukyuhecy{uuEv] ave ecriy ptikL Ep]uhp>]jyeTui}.

y xRvBUtzpsEm nivixEtY] mZduRd]nkZuB]vatIv xh]yEt ]timEDYmH]mfiRj]tY |v zpx 101xkjIvj]Luh x]Vnh n[kutilmu


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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sumnx[knum]y vYi EzsS[m]y Kniyil ni[kiiytuh, p>isum]y >s[mikutum]y amUY>t[n

ienE]e te buueT mYil Es]Biuu.

y An]pztpEt BZsh n>x xRvE]kxY gu>uRBvtYutanEtj] xumn] xm]HitxVEtjx] xU>Y |v]vB]xEt 102te kurvukL (Ed]SL) anYR[ ariyie}iuhavey O]R[ anuBviuvN xk jnLuh xm]d>fIyn]yiI>uu. suHZdynuh,atiEtjuvnuh, s]cinum]y ay]L xU>YenE]e Es]Biuu.

vEn j]t] s]pdg[DxY >]p]E] puzt] pW pEWzk[p]tVeeyv b]] vRDit] siit]tv]Edsh p]yY]hbiEky 103zpd]eeyS]mucith t]t >]jYhxuKI puezet xHiEt] Em]dm]nn Edv]n]h n]pi c m]nuS]f]hBviSYxi tVh tRkfIEy] nE>z 104s]pzgx[tn]y p]umH]>]j]viN vnil evc{[pirv>]y aW[ puztM]R aW[ |zM]e>

E]ey]f[. a}Ey] ahbik]xutn]y DZt>]z]!a[ te vRiyv>uh, vidYBY]xh ecy{iic{


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v>um]y |vR ayueT Aey anux>iuu.a}Ey] vX! >]jYil avR aRHiu p[

avR[ n[ki, a[ puztM]>uem][ x]Em]dhjIviU. a}Ey] >]jN! aeny]efil EdvM]E>]mnuSYM]E>] A>uh te aey vimRsiukyi}.

|ti zsImH]B]>Et \EdY]gpRvfi zpj]g>pRvfi vidu>nItiv]EkYztyx[ztihEs]DY]yzsImH]B]>tie \EdY]gpRv{ie zpj]g>pRv{ie

vidu>nItiv]kYie muimU]mY]yh xm]p[th


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aY]yh >[\v]cj]zgEt] dHYm]nxY yt[k]>YmnupsYxitdzbUHi tVh Hi nx[t]t DRm]Rkus suci 1DZt>]zR pru, "a}Ey] kuE! nizd]viHInnuh,vY]kut ek][ mn[ nIruvnum]y O>uvN

`]f[ ecEy{et[ pryU. nI niS[p]pnuh,wueTyiTyil DRh, aRh `I viSyilnipufnum]fE}].

tVh m]h y]vdVidu> zps]Dizp]pURvh xRvmj]tsEzt]yMnYEx pYmdInxVEzsyx[k>h zbUHi tdeeV ku>Uf]h 2p]p]sI p]pEmv eno psYNpZ]mi tV]h vY]kuEn]n]HhkEv tEM zbUHi xRvhy]vN mnISith xRvmj]tsEzt] 3a}Ey] vis]HZdy]! yuDiS[i>N ]Bk>vuh,wL[ Hitk>vum]yt[ `]ef[ nIvic]>iuuEv] at[ `E]T[ pryU. v>]ni>iutiMey Asiu w]N wueT p]pkRem]zth kuek][ niE]T[ vY]kum]y mnE]eTEc]diuky]f[, a}Ey] arivuvEn! yuDiS[i>e

mnil v]x[tvil `]fut[ `[ pryU.


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vidu> \v]csuBh v] ydi v] p]ph EdVSYh v] ydi v] zpiyhapZx[txY tdzbUy]dYxY EnEt[ p>]Bvh 4vidu>R pru, "y]et]>uve p>]jym]Ef] n]h|i]t[ ay]L Ec]di]et te ay]E]T[te aBizp]yh, at[ suBEm], asuBEm], zpiyEm],azpiyEm] Ay]uh, turuprEyt]f[.

tx[m]dVY]mi Et >]jN BvmiN ku>UN zptivc Ezsyx[k>h DRmYh zbuvtx[tiEb]D Em 5atuek][, ku>uvhsj>ueT nMy]zgHic{uek][Ezsyx[k>vuh DRp>vum]y v]ukL w]N pry]h.w]N pryutu Ek[ mni]U.

miEY]Ept]ni kRm]fi xiEDYyuR y]ni B]>tanup]yzpyu]ni m] x[m EtSu mn kZ] 6teev Ey]gviHith n xiEDYt[kRm yZp\p]yyuh EmD]vI n tzt gpEyMn 7a}Ey] B>tvhsil pirvEn! et]ym]RgiUeT kpTm]y kRL ecy[ti[ EnT]vuk]>Yil nI mn[ evy[>ut[. atuEp]e s>iy]ym]RgiUeT p>izsmic{iuh ~etiuh \dYmilvijyh Bie}il buim]N atil viSmi>ut[.

anub]nEvEt x]nubESu kRmxuxzD]>Y c kuRvIt n EvEgn xm]cE>t[ 8


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O>u kRh A>hBiutinu mu[ atinupEy]giu`}] GTkueTyuh gufEd]Svicinh ecEy{

t]f[. |t[ p>igfic{EsSh m]ztEm O>u zpvZiyil~ReT]vU. epeu AEvsil kRmh ecy{>ut[.

anubh c xEzY vip]k]heev kRmf]h\]nm]neev DI> kuRvIt v] n v] 9O>u kRie `}] vsuh, te k]L A kRe ecy{ukEy] atienecy{]ti>iukEy] Ak]h.

y zpm]fh n j]n]ti ]En vZeo t] EyEk]Es jnpEd dE n x >]EjYvtiSEt 10>]jYie iti, vRc{, yh `ivyueTyuhKjn]v[, jnpdh, si]zkmh `ivyueTyuh av[ariy] >]j]viN te >]jYh niniRuv]Nx]Diukyi}.

yx[EtVt]ni zpm]f]ni yE]]nYnupsYtiyuE] DRm]REy]R]En x >]jYmDigti 11`]l, y]et]>uvN Emlpr zpm]fe(avuke) s>iy]yi ariyuuEv], DReyuhaReyuh ariyu ay]L >]jYh EnTuu(niniRuu).


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|zieey>iziy]RESu vRtm]een>nizgeeHeet>yh t]pYEt E]Ek] nzt]fi zgeeH>iv 12(sh, x[pRsh, tuTiy) viSyil niyzfmi}]et vRiu |ziyL mUh, zgH]lnzteEp]e, jnL Ek}smnuBviuu.

Ey] jit pWvREgf xHEjn]kRsin]Apdx[txY vRDE sukp |Ev]Qu>]Q[ 13y]et]>uvN te Ek}siiuvyuh xV]B]vik]vyiuvyum]y pEWziy]l kIiuuEv] ay]L[ suk}pie czenEp]eApuL vRiuu.

avijitY y A]nmm]tY]nVijigISEtamizt]nV]jit]m]tY Ex]vs p>iHIyEt 14y]et]>uvn]Ef] xVyh niyzfh EnTutinumu[te mzim]e> niyziuv]N AzgHiukEy],mzim]e> niyziutinumu[ te sztueniyziuv]n]zgHiukEy] ecy{ut[, ay]LOTuvil avsn]yi avR[ kIUEpf Ey] jEyt[tEt]m]tY]nmizt]h n Em]Gh vijigISEt 15y]et]>uvN tuTil te xVh mnien

jyiuuEv], avN piIT[ mzim]e>yuh, sztueyuh kI


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vEsYziyh jit]m]tYh DZtdh vik]>iSup>IYk]>ifh DI>mtYh zsIRniESvEt 16|ziye vs]iyvnuh, mzim]e> niyzfil v>uiyvnuh, ap>]Dike sii]N ek[puvnuh, p>Iic{ EsSh m]zth zpvRiyiEReTuvnuh, atYh m]sInum]yvN mH]ye`sV>Yh vuEc>uu.

> s>I>h pu>uSxY >]jNA] niyEziy]fYxY c]sV]eet>zpm kus xdeesVRd]ee xuKh y]ti >Iv DI> 17mnuSYe s>I>h >vuh, A]v[ x]>iyuh,

|ziyL |o >e ciiu asVum]f[.aTmuvyuh n}yinilevyum]y kuti>ku >e nyiu j]g>Uknuh, iE>]X]Hiyum]yx]>i xuKe zp]piuu.

~t]nYnigZHIt]ni vY]p]dyitumpYhaviEDy] |v]d]] Hy] pi kux]>ih 18|ziyL niyzieie}il, em>u]vyuhniyzieT]vyum]y kuti>kL x]mRYmi}]x]>iey `Ep]e, n]siN k]>fm]kuu.

anRmRt psYRh eecv]pYnRt|zieey zpxZEt] b] xuduKh mnYEt xuKh 19


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aRe (EzsS[m]y vx[tuvien/k]>Ye)anRm]yuh (ni]>m]yuh), anRe aRm]yuh

k]fuvnuh |ziyLTimy]yiiuu.

DRm]Reo y p>itYjY xY]diziyvs]nugzsIzp]fDnd]E>BY izph x p>iHIyEt 20DRh, aRh ìvey avgfic{uek][ |ziyLTimy]yiY, Dnh ìv neTuu.

aR]n]mIsVE>] y xY]diziy]f]mnIsV>|ziy]f]meensV>Y]eedsV>Y]dzBsYEt Hi x 21Dnie \Tmy]efiuh te |ziyeaT]vN, a]>f]l te xuheekviuEp]kuu.

An]]nmnViEMEn] buIzieey>YeetAeev HY]En] bu>]eev >ipu>]n 22mn[, bui, |ziyL ìvey niyzic{uek][O>]L xVyh ariyuv]N zsmiEt]f[. t]Ntey]f[ te bu. te sztuvuh t]Ntey]f[.

uzd]EEfv j]En JS]vpiHit]vueBok]m >]jN Ezk]D eto zp]]nh viut 23


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viy mXYL duRbm]y kiku veyEBdiutuEp]e k]mvuh Ezk]Dvuh arivien

EBdiuu.

xmEvEYH DRm]Reo xhB]>]EnY]Digtix eev xhBZtxhB]> xtth xuKEmDEt 24y]et]>uvN DReyuh, aReyuh p>igfic{uek][ x]mzgike EnTuv]N zsmiuuEv], avNaveyey}]h EnTukyuh xd] xuKmnuBviukyuhecy{uu.

y pW]BY>]N sztUnvijitY mtiy]NjigISti >ipUnnY]znipEv]BiBvi th 25y]et]>uvN buiey yiiuvy]y aW[A>iksztue kI]]En] vDYm]n] xVkRmBi|ziy]f]mnIstV]zd]j]En] >]jYvizBeem 26du]]]y >]j]M]R, |ziye xV]DIni}]tuek][ >]jYE]Tu zBmh mUh xVhkRiUeT te vDieTut]yi k]feTuu.

axY]g]t[ p]pkZt]mp]p]NtuEY] d x[pZsEt mizsB]v]t[


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suS[Ekf]Rzdh dHYEt mizsB]v]t[tx[m]t[p]eep xH xih n ku>Y]t[ 27\fvirkie kUeTyu nnvirkuhdHiutuEp]e p]pikum]yu xHv]xh\Epi]ti>iu ni>p>]Dikuh siieTuu.atuek][ p]pikum]yi xiecy{>ut[.

nij]nut[ptt sztUNpW pW zpEy]jn]NEy] Em]H] niGZH[f]ti tm]pdzgxEt n>h 28te \il niuh \d[Bviuvyuh aW[ vYtYx[tviSye Ym]uvyum]y aW[ sztue(|ziye) Em]Hh nimih niyzi]venAp[ b]Diuu.

anxUy]Rjvh esoch xE]S zpiyv]dit]dm xtYmn]y]Ex] n Bvi du>]n]h 29axUyyi}]y[m, ARjvh, sucitVh, xE]Sh,zpiyB]Sfh, Aniyzfh, xtYxt, i>t`I xd[gufL duM]R[ \]yi>iukyi}.

A]nmn]y]xx[titi] DRmnitYt]v]k[eecv gupt] d]nh c eent]nYEYSu B]>t 30A]nh, i>t, xHnsIh, DRniS[,>HxYh xUiuv]nu ek[p[, d]nsIh `I

xd[gufL nIcM]R[ \]yi>iukyi}.


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AEzk]sp>iv]d]BY]h viHihxYbuD] buD]Nv] p]pmup]dE mm]Ef] vimucYEt 31mUM]R buim]M]e> AEpvuh aDiEpvuhek][ muriEv[piuu. (AEpvuh muh) pryuvN (avN Ae> aDiEpiEc{] ave) p]pEm[ukyuh aet}]h xHiuvN p]pil ni[mun]kukyuh ecy{uu.

Hihx] bmx]DUn]h >]]h dviDiRbhsuzsUS] tu bh x[ztIf]h m]gufvt]h bh 32duM]>ueT bh Hihxyuh, >]j]M]>ueT bhsi]viDiyuh, x[ztIkuETt[ suzsUSyuh, gufv]M]>ueT bh myum]kuu.

v]k[xhyEm] Hi nZpEt xuduSk>tEm] mtaRvc vicizth c n skYh bHuB]Situh 33a}Ey] >]jN! v]uke niyziuk ~vuhduS[k>m]ef[ k>uteTuu. aRpURfvuh, E>]ckvum]yi aDikh xhx]>iuk ax]Ym]f[.

aBY]vHti kY]fh viviD] v]kxuB]Sit]eexv duRB]Sit] >]jnR]Ey]ppdYEt 34a}Ey] >]jN! n]yi prye v][ ni>vDigufPe v>uuu. `]l, et]yi prye

v][ anRiN k]>fm]kuu.


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xhE>]Hti see>Rvih vnh p>sun] Hthv]c] du>uh bIBXh n xhE>]Hti v]k[th 35muu. `]l, et]yiprye By]nkm]y v][ ek][ (EkLuveHZdyil) \]y muriv[ piIT[ \fui}.

kRfin]Ikn]>]c] niRH>i s>I>tv]ksYu n niRHRtuh sEkY] HZdi sEy] Hi x 36(s>I>il tuc{ukyriy) viviDt>iu a[,tuTiy AyuDe `Tu[ m]uv]N x]Ym]f[.`]l O>uve HZdyil tuc{ukyriy v][Aku a[ piIT[ pric{ukyuk ax]Ym]f[.

v]k[x]yk] vdn]iSptieey>]Ht Es]cti >ztYH]nip>xY n]mRmxu Et ptit]NpiEt] n]vxZEjt[pE>Su 37O>uve v]yil ni[ \ti>u v]k[ s>]l muriEv[

me]>uvN >]pkl duKiuu. anY>ueT mRilte ek]uv |o v]k[s>e buim]NanY>il zpEy]gi>ut[.

yx[eem Edv] zpyi pu>uS]y p>]Bvhbuih txY]pkRSi Ex]p]cIn]ni psYti 38


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EdvtkL y]et]>uve p>]jyh |iuuEv]ave buiey yiiukyuh tt[Pm]yi ay]L

aDptiukyuh ecy{uu.

bueo kuSBUt]y]h vin]Es zptYupiEtanEy] nyx]Es] HZdy]]pxRpti 39bui kuSm]kukyuh (kukyuh), vin]shAxm]kukyuh ecy{uE]L et]y nyh s>iy]ynym]yi k]feTukyuh HZdyil ]nh piTiukyuh ecy{uu.

Exyh bui p>It] Et puzt]f]h tv B]>tp]v]n]h viE>]EDn n eecn]h avbuDYEx 40a}Ey] B]>t! ayueT puztM]>ueT buip]vM]E>]Tu viE>]Dh mUh kuSitm]yi>iuu. a[ |o k]>Yh s>iy[[ mni]ui}.

>]j] fxx[ezetE]kYxY]pi Ey] BEvt[siSYE s]xit] Ex]u DZt>]z yuDiSi> 41a}Ey] DZt>]z]! mUu E]kueTyuh>]j]v]kutiN Ev `}] fuem]yuDiS[i>N aey anux>iuvn]kuu. ay]L>]j]v]ke.

atIv xRv]Npuzt]hE B]gEDypu>x[kZtEtjx] zpy] eecv yuE] DRm]RtVvit[ 42


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AnZshxY]dnuEzk]s]EdY] exo DRmBZt]h v>ego>v]v >]Ejz bHUNEks]hx[tititi 43a}Ey] DZt>]z]! ayueT `}] puztM]E>]uh>]jYiN avk]smuvn]f[ Etj[, bui`ivyuvnuh, DReyuh aReyuh n]yiariyuvnum]y yuDiS[i>N. aHihx, dy, `IgufL ek][ DRiS[M]>il \mn]yyuDii>N aEy]Tu bHum]nh mUh aEnkhEk}se mEy]eT anuBvic{uek]i>iuu.

|ti zsImH]B]>Et \EdY]gpRvfi zpj]g>pRvfividu>nItiv]EkY ctux[ztihEs]DY]yzsImH]B]>til \EdY]gpRvie zpj]g>pRvilvidu>nItiv]kYie muin]]mY]yh xm]pic{u.


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aDY]yh mU[DZt>]z \v]czbUHi BUEy] mH]buE DRm]RxHith vcsZfVEt] n]x[ti Em tZptiRvicizt]fIH B]SEx 1DZt>]zR pru, "a}Ey] mH]buE! DRinuhaRinuh anux>ic{u v]ukL |niyuh pryU.

|t[ Ekuek]i>iu `ni[ tZp[ti v>ui}. nIve> mEn]H>m]yi xhx]>iuu.

vidu> \v]cxRvtIRESu v] x[n]nh xRvBUEtSu c]Rjvh\EB ~Et xEm xY]t]m]Rjvh v] visiSYEt 2vidu>R pru, "`}] tIRil x[n]nh ecy{uk,`}] jIvj]E]Tuh ARjvE]eT (vzkbuiyi}]et) ep>um]ruk |v >uh xmm]yvy]f[. |vyilARjvh tIRx[n]niEn]L visim]f[.

ARjvh zptipdYxV puEztSu xtth viEB]|H kIRtih p>]h zp]pY EzptY xVRgmv]p[xYxi 3a}Ey] >]jN! ayueT `}] mE]Tuh xd]ARjvE]eT ep>um]rU. aeny]efil a[|o E]kil p>mm]y kIRiey EnTukyuh m>fEsSh xVRgh zp]piukyuh ecy{uh.

y]vt[kIRtiRmnuSYxY pufY] E]EkSu gIyEtt]vX pu>uSvY]zG xVRgE]Ek mHIyEt 4


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O>u mnuSYe pufYkReuric{u kIRi`uve> |o E]kil zpkIRieTuuEv]

atuve> A EzsS[n]y mnuSYN xVRgilAd>ieTuu.

azt]pYud]H>ImmitiH]xh pu>]tnhviE>]cnxY xhv]dh EksinYRE xuDnVn] 5viE>]cnnuh xuDnV]vuh til nTiyEksinieyuric{u pu>]tnm]y |o xhv]dh Emlpr xtYe \d]H>iuu.

(pu p[ Eksini `[ O>u atuitxu>iy]y knYkyu]yi>uu. \mn]y BR]vien Biuv]nu AzgHhmUh avL xVyhv>il v>en ti>eTuuv]N tI>um]nic{u.aE]L eedtY>]j]v]y viE>]cnN ave xVm]uv]nu

|Ey]eT avieTeyi. axu>>]j]vien[ Eksini|zpk]>h pru).

EksinYuv]ckih zb]f] xViEzy]hEx] ditij] xVidViE>]cna Ekn x[m p>Yh xuDnV] n]DiE>]Hti 6Eksini pru, "a}Ey] viE>]cn! zb]f>]Ef]aEt] eedtYM]>]Ef] kUTutl EzsS[M]RxuDnV]N |o mWil `uek][ |>uukUT]?"

viE>]cn \v]czp]j]ptY] Hi eev EzsS] vyh Eksini xm]ax[m]kh KViEm E]k] Ek Edv] Ek dVij]ty 7


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viE>]cnN pru, "zpj]ptiyil ni[ \d[Bvic{v>]ywL ~vuh EzsS[>]f[. |o E]kL `}]h

te wueT aDIntyi]f[. EdvM]>uhzb]f>uh A>]f? (avR[ `[ ]nm]fut[`Rh)."

EksinYuv]c|eeHv]V zptI]v \p]En viE>]cnxuDnV] zp]t>]g] pEsYyh v]h xm]geto 8Eksini pru, "a}Ey] viE>]cn! nmu[ |vieTe |>i]h. xuDnV]N n]e >]vie v>uh. w]Nnie >uEpe>yuh O>umic{u k]fe".

viE>]cn \v]ct] BEzd k>iSY]mi y] tVh BI>u B]SExxuDnV]nh c m]h eecv zp]tRzd]xi xhgeto 9viE>]cnN pru, "a}ey] zpiEy! BI>U! nI pryutuEp]e w]N ecy{]h. nI n]e >]vie `eyuhxuDnV]enyuh n]e O>umic{u te k]fuh."

vidu> \v]catIt]y]h c sRv>Y]mudiEt xU>YmEa]jg]m th Edsh xuDnV] >]jxmviE>]cEn] yzt viEB] EksinY] xHit itxuDnV] c xm]gt[ zp]zH]dih EksinIh t]xm]gth dVijh dZV] EksinI B>tRSBzptYu]y]xnh tx[eem p]dYmRGYh ddo pun


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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xuDEn]v]canV]EB Hi>yh zp]zH]EdHh tv]xnh~ktVmupxE] n tV]Exyh tVy] xH 10vidu>R pru, "a}Ey] >]jN! >]zti kTuEp]yi[xU>Ybihbmudic{E]L xuDnV]N EksiniEy]eT][viE>]cnN |>u ei. xuDnV]N ave>>uEpe>yuh ku. zb]fn]y xuDnV]en[Eksini te |>iiTil ni[ ùi p]dYvuh aRGYvuhn[ki. viE>]cnN xuDnV]en te kUeT OE>Axnil |>iuv]n]yi fic{E]L xuDnV]Npru, "a}Ey] zp]H}]d]! ayueT xVRfniRmitm]y Axnien w]N x[pRsi]h.è]l, aEy]eT]>umic{[ OE> Axnil w]N

|>u]l a[ `ni[ tuYn]ef[ vuEc>uh"."

viE>]cn \v]canV]H>u Pkh kURch v]pY v] bZxIhxuDnV tVmREH]xi my] xH xm]xnh 11viE>]cnN pru, "a}Ey] xuDnVN! O>u pkEy],pu[p]yEy], m]N Et]E] m]ztm]f[ t]L[anuEy]jYm]vuk. `]l È]eT]ic{u Axnht]L aRHiui}".

xuDEnV]v]cpit]pi Et xm]xInmup]xIeetv m]mDb] xueeKDiEt] EgEH n tVh kih cn buDYEx 12


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xuDnV]N pru, "anuh mknuh, OE> zp]yvuhvidYyumu >u zb]fE>], ztiyE>],

eevsYM]E>], sUzdM]E>] Af[ OE> Axnil|>iuv]N Ey]gYR. |v>}]et Ever A>uh teO>umic{[ |>i>ut[. t]ueT pit]v[ è|>iiTiEn]L t]iiTii>u[ È]T[Ad>v[ zpkTiiru]yi>uu. nI `}] xuKE]TuhkUTi vIil vR O>u kuiy]f[. nI Ouhariyui}".

viE>]cn \v]cHi>fYh c gv]sVh c ydVimxuE>Su nxuDnVnVipEf Etn zpsnh pZ]v Ey vidu 13viE>]cnN pru, "a}Ey] xuDnVN! axu>M]>ueT

pu `}] xVRh, psuL, kuti>kL, vihìvey pfyh evc{uek][ nmu[ arivuvE>]T[|o Ec]dYh Ec]di]h."

xuDEnV]v]cHi>fYh c gv]sVh c teevv]x[tu viE>]cnzp]fEy]x[tu pfh kZtV] zpsnh pZ]v Ey vidu 14xuDnV]N pru, "a}ey] viE>]cn! niexVRvuh, kuk]ikuh, kuti>kuh avieTyi>ie.nueT >uEp>ueTyuh zp]fN pyh evc{uek][nmu[ arivuvE>]T[ |o Ec]dYh Ec]di]h."


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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viE>]cn \v]cAv]h kuzt gmiSY]v zp]fEy]RvipEf kZEtn Hi EdEvSVHh ]t] n mnuESYSu kRHi cit[ 15viE>]cnN pru, "zp]fN pyh evc{uek][ n]h`vieT Ep]kuh w]N O>iuh EdvM]>ueTEy]mnuSY>ueTEy] muil Ep]yi ni[ukyi}."

xuDnEV]v]cpit>h Et gmiSY]v zp]fEy]RvipEf kZEtpuztxY]pi x EHEt]RHi zpzH]Ed] n]nZth vEdt[ 16xuDnV]N pru, "nueT zp]fN pyh evc{uek][ n]h nie pit]v]y zpH}]den xmIpiuh.`e]l aEHh te mknuEviy]efiuh

O>iuh axtYh pryukyi}."

viduE>]v]c~vh kZtpfo zkuo tzt]Bijtux[td]viE>]cnxuDnV]no zpzH]Ed] yzt tiStividu>R pru, "|en pyh evc{uEsSh

viE>]cnnuh, xuDnV]nuh zku>]yi zpH}]dNvxic{i>u Ey[[ Ep]yi.

zpH]d \v]c|emo eto xzdZEsYEt y]BY]h n c>ith xHAsIviS]viv zku]Evkm]RgmiH]geto 17kih eev xeeHv c>Et] n pu>] c>t xHviE>]ceentt[pZ]mi kih Et xKYh xuDnVn] 18


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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(ave> >uEpe>yuh O>umic{uki[) zpH}]dN pru,"mue]>iuh O>umic{u xW>i] |o >uEpR

zku>]y >u xReE]e OE> vut]yi k]feTuu. EH viE>]cn!mue]>iuh O>umic{u xW>i]v>]y niL>uEp>uh xHy]ztikM]>]Ey]? `] nin[|E]L xuDnV]num]yi xoHZdmuE]?

viE>]cn \v]cn Em xuDnVn] xKYh zp]fEy]Rvipf]vEHzpH]d tV]hpZ]mi m] zpsnmnZth vdI 19viE>]cnN pru, "a}Ey] zpH}]d! `ni[xuDnV]num]yi y]et]>u xKYvumi}. wL>uEp>uh zp]fN pyh evc{i>iuky]f[. w]N

aEy]T[ O>u Ec]dYh Ec]die. a[ `E]T[axtYh pry>ut[."

zpH]d \v]c\dkh mDupRkh c]pY]nyu xuDnVEnzbBYRcnIEy]xi EsVt] ego pIv>IkZt] 20zpH}]dN pru, "xuDnV]nuEvi jvuh, mDupRvuh (EtN, eetR, eny{[ `ien aW[ zdvYLEcR O>u t>h p]nIyh) ek]uv>U. a}Ey] zbN(zb]f])! a[ wueT pUj aRHiuu.evuu tTic{ O>u psu aEy[]yi ty{]r]yi>iuu."


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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xuDEnV]v]c\dkh mDupRkh c p ~v]Rpith mmzpzH]d tVh tu eno zpsnh tYh zpzbUHi pZEt]kih zb]f] xY]Ezy]hx \t]EH]xVid[ viE>]cn 21xuDnV]N pru, "jvuh, mDupRvuh `ni[|vieT zpEvsiu vh n[kU. zb]fE>] viE>]cnEn], |v>il A>]f[ EzsS[R?

zpH]d \v]cpuEzt] v]EnY] Bv]N zbNx]EY eecv BEvt[ ittEy]RvivdEt] zpsnhkmx[mdViEB] vEdt[ 22zpH}]dN pru, "a}Ey] zb]f]! |vN `e~kmkn]f[. a[ |vieT En>iute xiHitnum]f[. weE]eyuvR niL >uEp>uhkHiu |o zps[niN \>h n[kueten?xuDnV]N pru, "

xuDEnV]v]cg]h zpddY]x[to>x]y ydV]nYt[ xY]t[ zpiyh DnhdVEy]Rvivdet]x[tYh v]cYh c mtimhx[tVy]xuDnV]N pru, "ayueT Eg]Dnvuh, m[ amUY

xVuuh a[ puztN n[kie]U. `]l


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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wL >uEp>uh tRiu zps[nil xtYhpryfh."

zpH]d \v]ca Ey] eenv zpzbUy]XtYh v] ydi v]nZth~tXuDnVNpZ]mi duRviv] x[m kih vExt[ 23zpH}]dN pru, "a}Ey] xuDnVN! w]N aEy]T[Ec]die, tE]T[ \yie O>u Ec]dYinumrupTiy]yi xtYh pry]et axtYh pryuvN`u xhBviuu?"

xuDEnV]v]cy]h >]ztimDivi] x[ztI y]h eecv] p>]jity]h c B]>]Bitp[t]hEg] duRviv] x[m t]h vExt[ 24ngE> zpti>u xNbHiRdV]E> buBuitamizt]NBUyx psYuRviv] x[m t]h vExt[ 25pW psVnZEt Hi ds Hi gv]nZEtstmsV]nZEt Hi xHzxh pu>uS]nZEt 26Hi j]t]nj]t]h Hi>fY]RE]nZth vdNxRvh BUmYnZEt Hi m] x[m BUmYnZth vdI 27xuDnV]N pru, "axtYh pryuvN BRvin]l\Epie x[ztI >]ztiyil anuBviutuEp]eyuh, cUtukiyil p>]jyevenE]eyuh,atiy]y B]>h cum[ s>I>h tRvN ng>kv]Til zpEvsnh Bi]et vis[ tR[k]i>iuE]L \tuEp]eyuh \ Ek}smnu

Bviuu.


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axtYem]u mZginuEvi

axtYh pryuvN te pitZil aWuEpe>xVRgil ni[ vI xVRgilni[ vIy[uEvi axtYhpryuvN te pitZil nUruEpe> xVRgilni[ vIh Epe> xVRgil ni[vIiuv>uh `}]h xVRgil ni[ ptiutiNk]>fm]kuu. BUmiy[uEvi axtYh pryuvNxktuh nsiiuu. atuek][, BUmiy[uEviO>iuh axtYh pry>ut[."

zpH]d \v]cm Ezsy]nhgi>] eev xuDnV] tVdViE>]cnm]t]xY EzsyxI m]tux[tx[m]Vh Etn eev jit 28viE>]cn xuDnV]yh zp]f]n]mIsV>x[tvxuDnVN pun>i]mi tVy] dh viE>]cnh 29zpH}]dN pru, "EH viE>]cn! ahgi>[ `e]LEzsS[n]f[. xuDnV]N nie]L EzsS[num]f[.|ve a nie aEy]L EzsS[y]f[.atin]l nI |vn]Y[! p>]jitn]yi. |o xuDnV]N|E]L nie zp]fe \Tmy]f[. a}Ey] xuDnVN!viE>]cnN a[ zp]fN ti>ic{u n[kfem[ w]N

AzgHiuu.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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xuDEnV]v]cyRmmvZfI]x[tVh n k]m]dnZth vdIpunRdd]mi Et tx[m]t[puzth zpzH]d duRBh 30~S zpzH]d puztx[Et my] dE] viE>]cnp]dzp]nh ku>Y]t[ kum]>Y] xieDo mm 31xuDnV]N pru, "a}Ey] zpH}]d! a[ DRemuruekiTiukyuh, zpE]BniN viukyuh ecy[ttuek][ w]N ay[[zpiye puzte zp]fN ti>ic{un[kuu. |t] w]Nay[[ te n[kiyi>iu ayueT puztn]yviE>]cnN. avN EksiniyueT muilevc{[ te`e p]dL k]jN! atuek][ BUmi]yiO>iuh axtYh pry>ut[. (BUmiy[]yi axtYhpr[) mkEn]Tu mmt mUh a[ mE]Tuh,mzim]E>]Tuem]h vin]siEy[[ kutiy[>ut[."

n Edv] yim]d]y >i psup]vt[yh tu >itumii buY] xhviBji th 33EdvM]R psup]kM]e>E]e eeky{il vTiEyiAe>yuh >iui}. avR Ae>y]Ef] >iuv]

niiut[ avN bui n[kuky]f[ ecy{ut[.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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y] y] Hi pu>uS kY]Ef ku>uEt mnt] t]xY xRv]R] xiDYE n]zt xhsy 34O>uvN nMyil `ztm]zth mnuriuuEv],aztm]zth ave \dYmL vijyh v>iuu `k]>Yil xhsymi}.

n C]hxi vZjin]]>yim]y]vinh m]yy] vRtm]nhnIQh sku] |v j]tp]s-C]hExYnh zpjHtYk]E 35k]pTYE]eT jIviu vWken EvdLp]pil ni[ >iui}. Ene>mric{[, cirk[muc{ukhB]>Y]pEtY]>>h ]tiEBdh>]jdVih x[ztIpum]hEx]Rviv]dhvRjY]nY]Hu>Y p] zpdu 36mdYp]nh, kHh, D]>h Ep>um]yi sztut, B]>Y]BR]M]R tiu aklc{, buLiTyiu v]jviEn]T[ kUri}]y[m, x[ztIpu>uSM]R tiu viv]dL `ivyuh, me}]p]ph nir v


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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x]muzdikh vfijh Ec]>pURvhs]kDURth c cikiXkh ca>ih c mizth c kusIvh ceent]N x]EYSVDikuRvIt xpt 37fs]x[ztN, vY]p]>iy]yi m]riy kN,vWkN, eevdYN, sztu, mizth, x[tutip]kN `I~}.

m]n]gniEH]ztmut m]nemonhm]Enn]DItmut m]ny~t]ni ctV]>YBy>]fiByh zpyYy]kZt]ni 38n]u k]>YL Bye akuvy]efiuh,

y]viDi anuS[ic{ie}il BItiyuv]uuk]pTYE]eT ecy{eTu ag[niEH]zth, monh,aYynh, yh `ivy]fiv.

ag]>d]HI g>d ku]sI Ex]mvizkyIpRvk]> xUcI c miztzDukp]>d]>ik 39zBUfH] gu>u t[pI c y xY]t[p]nEp] dVijatitI[f k]k n]x[tiEk] Evdnik 40zxuvzpzgHEf] zv]tY kIn]s]Rv]npi>EtYu Ey] HihxY]XREv zbHeef xm] 41vITin[ tI evy[uvN, viSh n[kuvN, j]>puzte ah BiuvN, Ex]m>xh viluvN,

au]uvN, EjY]XYN, mizt Ezd]Hi, anYeB]>Yey zp]piuvN, zBUfHtY ecy{uvN,


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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gu>upt[niey zp]piuvN, mdYp]niy]y zb]fN,atitI[fm]yi xhx]>iuvN, nIcN,

n]x[tikN, Evdni ecy{uvN, eekUi v]uvN, j]tizBN, Dnikn]efiuh pisuuvN,aByh zp]pic{ven vDiuvN `ive>}]h tezbHtY ecy[tvN xmM]>]f[.

tZEf][ky] ]yEt j]t>UphvZEn BEzd] vYvH]E>f x]DusUE>] BEySVRkZEzSu DI>kZz]xV]pXu xuHZd]>y 42xVRh tI ek]uh, \pjIvnm]Rh (av] sIh)ek][ kuInnuh, xXVB]vi ep>um]h ek]uh, sU>NByh En>iTuE]izdYh v>uE]L DI>nuh,

Apil miztvuh sztuvuh ariy]r]kuu.

j>] >Uph H>ti Hi eeD>Ym]s]mZtYu zp]f]Rmc>Y]mxUy]Ezk]D zsiyh sImn]>YExv]zHiyh k]m xRvEmv]Bim]n 43j> xo>Yeyuh, As meyyuh, mZtYu zp]fenyuh, axUy DRniS[eyyuh, EdSYh e`sV>Yeyuh,duRjnxhxRgh xXVB]veyuh, k]mh eyyuh,aBim]nh xktienyuh nsiiuu.

zsIRmhg]t[zpBvti zp]g[BY]XzvRDEtd]Y]u ku>uEt mUh xhym]t[zptitiSti 44


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

71

e`sV>Yh xt[kRil ni[ \d[Bviukyuh,i>zpyt[nh ek][ vRiukyuh, x]mRYh mUh

EvE>]Tukyuh, Aniyzfh mUh i>m]kukyuhecy{uu.

aeo guf] pu>uSh dIpyizp] c ekoYh c dm zsuth cp>]zkm]bHuB]Sit] cd]nh y]si kZtt] c 45buisi, n} kuiu jnnh, Aniyzfh,ariv[ (vidY), p>]zkmh, aDikh xhx]>iti>iuk,y]si d]nh, kZtt Ì ù gufLO>]L[ Es]BEykuu.

~t]N guf]hx[t]t mH]nuB]v]N~Ek] guf xhzsyEt zpxHY>]j] yd] xt[ku>uEt mnuSYhxRv]N guf]EnS guEf]tiB]ti 46|o ù \t[kZgufeyuh sm]yi xh>iu O>u gufmu[. >]j]v[ È]L O>uven xt[k>iuuEv], aE]L |o >]jzpIti ` gufh m[xkgufeyuh ev}uu.

aeo nZEpm]ni mnuSYE]EkxVRgxY E]kxY nidRsn]nictV]E>YS]mnVEvt]ni xdBi-tV]E>YS]mnVvyi x 47


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

72

yE] d]nmDYynh tpctV]E>Yt]nYnVEvt]ni xdBidm xtYm]Rjvm]nZshxYhctV]E>Yt]nYnVvyi x 48a}Ey] >]jN! |o ù (t]e< pryuv) gufLmnuSYE]kil xVRgE]kie xUck]f[.avyil n]eh xnL[ jMn] te\vy]f[. mu n]eh xuL È]iukyuh ecy{uu. yh, d]nh, aDYynh,tp[ ìvy]f[ xnL[ jMdm]y n][gufL. Aniyzfh, xtYh, ARjvh, dyìvy]f[ xnL xd] Ac>iu n][gufL.

n x] xB] yzt n xi vZ]n Et vZ] Ey n vdi DRmhn]exo DREm] yzt n xtYmx[tin tXtYh yEn]nuvih 49vZM]R `vieTy]ef] |}]t[ at[ xBy}.DRh pry]vR A>]ef] avR vZM]>um}.y]et]]Ef] xtYviHInm]yt[ at[ DRvum};y]et]]Ef] vWn nirt[ at[ xtYvum}.

xtYh >Uph zsuth vidY] ekoYh sIh bh Dnheso>Yh c ci>B]SYh c dEsEm xVRgEy]ny 50xtYh, xo>Yh, s]x[zt]nh, vidY, kuInt,xXVB]vh, bh, Dnh, sU>t, dIRGvuh, E>]ckvum]yi


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

73

xhx]>iuv]nu kBEt n> 52p]ph vIuh vIuh ecy{eTuE]L at[ buieynsiiuu. aen zp (bui) nsic{vN piIT[ùh p]ph te ecy{uu.

pufYh zp]h vRDyti zkiym]fh pun punvZzp pufYEmv nitYm]>BEt n> 53pufYh vIuh vIuh ecy{eTuE]L at[ buieyvikxiiuu. bui vikxic{vN piIT[ ùhpufYkRL te anuS[iukyuh ecy{uu.

axUyEk] dsUEk] niSuE>] eev>kZ>x kZzh mHd]p[En]ti nci>]t[ p]pm]c>N 54y]et]>uvn]Ef] axUyeTukyuh, mRmil muriEv[piukyuh, ùh kHiukyuh ecy{uvnuh

zkU>num]yvN |o p]p]c>ic{tie Pm]yi Evghte viy duKmnuBviuu.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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anxUy kZtzp Es]Bn]nY]c>N xd]akZz]XuKm]pEn]ti xRvzt c vi>]jEt 55y]et]>uvn]ef] axUyeT]ti>iukyuh, `uhxt[kRL m]zth anuS[iukyuh, buim]n]yi>iukyuh ecy{ut[ ay]L O>iuh vipilepT]ti>iukyuh xuKmnuBviukyuh, xRvzt Es]Biukyuh ecy{uu.

zp]Emv]gmyti y zp]EBY x pitzp]E] HYv]pY DRm]Ro skEn]ti xuKEmDituh 56buim]M]>ilni[ ]nh EnTuvN pitn]f[.avN buim]n]yiIRi[ DReyuh aReyuh EnTiyi[ xuKe zp]piuu.

divExeenv tt[ku>Y]EdYn >]zto xuKh vExt[am]Exn tt[ku>Y]EdYn vRS] xuKh vExt[ 57>]zti xuKm]yi kYLpkl te ecEy{t]f[. mY]EdYn vZ xuKh vExt[y]vIEvn tt[ku>Y]EdYn EzptY xuKh vExt[ 58v]RkYil xuKm]yi kYL ecruil te ecEy{t]f[.m>f]n>h (p>E]kil) xuKm]yi k


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

75

AvsYm]y k]>YL jIviuiTE]h teecEy{t]f[.

jIRfmh zpshxi B]>Y]h c gteyovn]hsU>h vigtxhzg]mh gtp]>h tpxVinh 59arivuvR Evgh dHiu aienyuh, yovnhkYeyyuh, yuil vijyh EnTiy vI>enyuh, xiiEnTiy tpxVieyyuh zpshxiuu (vimtiuu).

DEnn]DRmEn yizdmpiDIyEtaxhvZth tdBvti tEt]nYdvdI>YEt 60y]et]>u nYUnt (xVB]viE], mE] \ kurv[)

aDRiUeT EnTiy Dnh ek][ nikuuEv],at[ mry]ti>iukyuh, m[ nYUntkL zptYeTukyuh ecy{uu.

gu>u>]vt]h s]x[t] s]x[t] >]j] du>]n]ha zpp]p]n]h s]x[t] eevvxVEt] ym 61AniyzfmuvR[ gu>uvuh, duM]R[ >]j]vuh,Oic{i[ p]ph ecy{uvR[ ymnuh s]xkM]>]kuu.

SIf]h c ndIn]h c ku]n]h c mH]mn]hzpBEv] n]DigvY x[ztIf]h du>itxY c 62Si, ndi, kuh, mH]]L, x[ztIkueT c]>iztYmi}]y[m `ivyueT \rviTh aEnVSi>ut[.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

76

dVij]tipUj]Bi>Et] d]t] ]tiSu c]RjvIztiy xVRgB]zg]jhi>h p]yEt mHIh 63a}Ey] >]jN! zb]fe> pUjiutil aBi>uciyuvnuh, buL[ d]nh ecy{uvnuh, ARjvmuvnum]y ztiyN ve>n]L BUmiey p]ic{i[xVRh zp]piuu.

xuvRfpuSp]h pZivIh cinVi pu>uS]x[ztysU> kZtvidY y j]n]ti Exvituh 64vI>N, vidY x]dic{N, Exviuv]N ariyuvN|o mUu EpR BUmiyil xuvRfpuS[pe \t[p]diiuv]N k]kuu.

buiEzsS]ni kRm]fi b]HumDY]ni B]>tt]ni jhG]jGnY]ni B]>zptYv>]fi c 65kRil evc{[ EzsS[h buip>m]y kRvuh,mDYmh eekkL ek][ ecy{eTuvyuh, tuTkLek]uecy{eTuv aDmvuh, si>il B]>Emiyuv aDm]Dmvum]f[.

duE>Y]DEn c skueno mUE dus]xEn t]kREf eecsV>Ym]D]y kh tVh BUtimixi 66xReevRgueef>uEpt] p]v] B>tRSBpitZvVyi vRtE EtSu vRtxV puztvt[ 67


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

77

duE>Y]Dn!N, skuni, kRfN, mUn]y dus]xnN`iv>il >]jYB]>h ~[pic{i[ `eny]f[ a[

e`sV>Ymu]kuv]N |iut[? a}Ey] B]>t!xkgufx>]y p]vM]R aEy]T[ pit]viEn]eT Ep]e vRiuE]L a[ avE>]T[ puztM]E>]eT Ep]eyuh vRifh."

|ti zsImH]B]>Et \EdY]gpRvfi zpj]g>pRvfi vidu>Hitv]EkYpWztihEs]DY]y 35zsImH]B]>tie \EdY]gpRvil zpj]g>pRvievidu>Hitv]kYil muiyW]mY]yh xm]pic{u.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

78

aDY]yh n]vidu> \v]caezetEv]d]H>ImmitiH]xh pu>]tnhAEztyxY c xhv]dh x]DY]n]h Ecti n zsuth 1c>h Hhx>UEpf mHRSih xhsitzvthx]DY] Edv] mH]zp]h p>YpZ eev pu>] 2pu>]tnm]y kyil pryu AEztynuh x]DYM]>uh

3

3(xY]xim]R AruviDh kuTIckN, bHUdkN, HhxN, p>mHhxN,

tu>Iy]tItN, avDUtN)

tiu xhv]dh |tinud]H>fm]f[. p[ mH]zp]nuh, dZzvtnuh, HhxEvSil c>ic{i>uvnum]y AEztymHRSiEy]T[ x]DYEdvM]R (t]e] buim]hx[tVh mEt] nk]vY]h v]ch vumRHxYud]>]hx]DYM]R pru, "a}Ey] mHRES! wL x]DY

M]>]f[. aeyi[ a[ A>]ef[ ti>ic{riyuv]N x]Diui}. a[ s]x[zt]n muvnuh,DI>nuh, buim]num]f[. atuek][ a[ \d]>vuh,]nh nirtum]y v]ukL wE]T[a>uiy]uh."


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

79

Hhx \v]c~tt[k]>Ymm>], xhzsuth EmDZti sm xtYDRm]nuvZizgih vinIy HZdyxY xRvhzpiy]zpiEy c]vsh nyIt 4HhxN pru, "a}Ey] EdvM]E>! s]i, smh,xtYh, DRh `ivyueT Ac>fh `ivyiUeTHZdyie (a]nm]ku) ek[ av titiitAEzk]]>h niRdHti xukZth c]xY viti 5te aDiEpiuven ti>ic{[ aDiEpi>ut[.atien nin]yi xHiuve mnie t]phaDiEpiuven dHiiut]f[. xHiuvNte aDiEpic{e pufYh EnTukyuh ecy{uh.

n]Ezk]sI xY]]vm]nI p>xYmiztEzd]HI En]t nIEc]pExvIn c]tim]nI n c HInvZE]>U]h v]ch >ustIh vRjyIt 6anYe> aDiEpiukEy] avm]niukEy]ecy{>ut[. miztEzd]HiEy], nIcM]>um]yi xHvxiuvEn] Ak>ut[. gRvuvEn], duxVB]viEy] Ak>ut[.

p>uSvuh, EdSYh nirvyum]y v]ukeyuhO


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

80

mRm]fYIni HZdyh t]xUNEG]>] v]Ec] niRdHIH puhx]htx[m]dV]ch >ustIh >U>Up]hDRm]>]Em] nitYEs] vRjyIt 7niRdym]y v]ukL mnuSY>ueT mReyuh,aikeyuh, HZdyeyuh, zp]feneyuhdHiiuu. atuek][ xnL `E]uSvuh, zkuvum]y v]ukL vRjiEt]f[.

a>uudh p>uSh >Uv]chv]eekRvitudh mnuSY]NvidY]d[mIktmh jn]n]hmuEK nib]h ni>Ztih vHh 8p>uSvuh, >Uvum]y v]uk]ku muuk]lmnuSY>ueT mRe EBdiuvnuh, xVh n]vilmZtYuvien vHiuvnum]y vYi mnuSY>il evc{[~vuh e`sV>Ymi}]vn]ef[ ariEyt]f[.

p>EEdnmDiviEDYt b]eefR-BZsh xutI[eef>n]RkdIpeetvi>icYm]En]pYti>icYm]En]vidY]t[kvi xukZth Em dD]ti 9me]>uvN zpEy]gic{ p>uSm]y v]uk]kumURc{Eyriyvyuh, xU>Yenyuh ag[nieyyuh Ep]ejViuvyum]y kU>uk]l muriEv[eTu

E]


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

81

aDiEpiuve pufYh avN tni[ n[kuky]efri[ atien xHiEt]f[.

ydi xh ExvEt ydYxhtpxVinh ydi v] x[EtnEmvv]Ex] y] >hgvsh zpy]tit] x EtS]h vsmBYueepti 10O>uvN xniEn]ET] av] duRniEn]ET]ae}il tpxViEy]ET] Em]]viEn]ET] xHvxiuky]efil, niril muievy[e vx[ztiNnirh pk>utuEp]e, ay]L A>um]yi xHvxiuuEv] av>ueT xVB]vh \Le]uu.

v]dh tu Ey] n zpvEd v]dEy-EdY] n]Ht zptiHnY] G]tEyt[Ey] Huk]mxY n p]pmiE-x[eem Edv] x[pZHyY]gt]y 11AEpieTuE]L y]et]>uvN ti>ic{[ AEpi]ti>iuuEv], zpH>ieTuE]L y]et]>uvNti>ic{[ zpH>iukEy], zpH>iiukEy] ecy{ui}Ey], te Hihxiuv]N AzgHiuven a[phEp]uh Hihxiuv]N y]et]>uvN |iui}Ey]EdvM]R ave xHv]xh AzgHiuu.

avY]HZth vY]HZt]Ezy AHuxtYh vEdd vY]HZth tVitIyhzpiyhvEdd vY]HZth tZtIyhDRmYh vEdd vY]HZth tctuRh 12


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

82

monh v]uke]L EzsS[m]f[ `[ pryeTuu.xtYh pryuk `t[ v]ukueT >]me

gufm]f[. zpiyh pryuk `t[ v]ukueTmU]me gufm]f[. DR]nuxZtm]yi xhx]>iuk`t[ v]ukueT n]]me gufm]f[.

(O>u aBizp]yh prEy x]Hc>Yil monm]yi>i]etxVh aBizp]yh zpkTiiut]f[ \mh. pryu v][xtYvuh, zpiyvuh, DR]nu xZtvum]efil at[ atYh

EzsS[m]f[ `]f[ |o Es}]kie t]t[p>Yh).

y]dZees xhvivdEt y]dZs]hE]pExvEty]dZgiEc Bvituh t]dZgBvti pU>uS 13O>uvN ~tu t>]>um]yi xhx]>iukyuh, xHvxiukyuh, ~tu zpk]>iuvN AyiI>uv]N

AzgHiukyuh ecy{uuEv] ay]L A zpk]>i]yiI>uu.

yEt] yEt] nivRtEt ttx[tEt] vimucYEtnivRtn]i xRvEt] n Evi duKmfVpi 14O>uvN ~til nie]e nivRiuuEv] atilnie]e ay]L mun]kuu. xkvx[tuiuhni[ nivRn]y]l piIT[ ay]L a[ph Ep]uhduKh anuBviui}.

n jIyEt En]t jigISEtnY]- eev>Zc]zptiG]tkni]zpshx]xu xmxVB]Ev]n Es]cEt HZSYti eenv c]yh 15


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

83

aenyu vYi A>]uh p>]jitn]kukEy]Ae>yuh p>]jyeTuuv]N |iukEy] ecy{ui};

Ae>yuh HihxiukEy], `tiRukEy] ecy{ui};ay]L nieyyuh zpshxeyyuh xmm]yi k>utukyuhduKiukEy], xE]SiukEy] ecy{ui}.

B]vmiti xRvxY n]B]Ev ku>uEt mtihxtYv]dI mZduRd]E] y x \mpU>uS 16`}]v>ueTyuh Emm]zgHiuvnuh, A>ueTyuhtiMy]zgHi]vnuh, xtYh pryuvnuh,xomYnuh, Aniyzfmuvnum]y vYi mnuSY>il \mn]f[.

n]nRkh x]Vyti zpti]y dd]ti c>]]p>]E j]n]ti y x mDYmpU>uS 17axtYh pr[ Ae>yuh AsVxii]vnuh, (O>uvx[tu n[k]em[) zpti ecy[t]l pie at[n[kuvnuh, anY>ueT Eneyuh Ek]eyuhariyuvnum]y vYi mnuSY>il mDYmn]f[.

dus]xnx[tUpH] n s]x[t]n]vRtEt mnYuvs]t[kZtG[nn kxYciMiztmE] du>]]k]eet]DmExYH puhx 18A>]uh niyzieT]vnuh, Ezk]Dh mUh anYe>

\pzdviutil ni[ piM]r]vnuh, niyi}]


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

84

vnuh, A>ueTyuh xuHZ}]vnuh, ducinum]yvYi mnuSY>il aDmn]f[.

n zsD]ti kY]fh pE>EBY]pY]sitni>]kE>]ti mizt]fi Ey] eev Ex]Dm pU>uS 19anY>il ni[ y]et]>u nMyuh tniu]kuem[visVxi]vnuh, xVyh xhsyiuvnuh, mizte akuvnum]y vYiyuh mnuSY>il aDmn]f[.

\m]Env ExEvt zp]p[Et k]E tu mDYm]NaDm]hx[tu n ExEvt y |EEzy An 20y]et]>uvN xVh Ezsy[ AzgHiuuEv] ay]L

\m>]y mnuSY>um]yi xHvxifh. ciE]LmDYm>um]yiuh xHvxi]h. `]l aDmmnuSY>um]yi O>iuh xHvxi>ut[.

zp]p[En]ti eev vimxdbEnniEtY]]n]t[zpy] epo>uESfn EtVv xmYk[ BEt zpshx]hn vZm]pEn]ti mH]ku]n]h 21duRjnh bh zpEy]gic{uh, tuTRc{y]yu zpyt[nvuh,buiyuh, po>uSvuh ek][ Dnh x]dic{u `uv>]h. `]l mHuL[ (mH]kuM]R[) Biut]y zpshxEy], xd[gufE] ay]L O>iuh

EnTui}.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

85

DZt>]z \v]cmH]ku]n]h x[pZHyi Edv]DRm]RvZ] bHuzsut]pZ]mi tV]h vidu> zps[nEmthBvi eev k]ni mH]ku]ni 22DZt>]zR pru, "DR]Re anux>iuv>uh, s]x[zt]nmuv>um]y mH]kuM]e>EdvM]R |eTuu. `]l mH]kuL ~t]f[`[ w]N, a}Ey] vidu>]! niE]T[ Ec]die."

vidu> \v]ctEp] dEm] zbviVh vit]n]pufY] viv]H] xtt] d]nhEyESVeevEt xptguf] BvixmYgVZ]x[t]ni mH]ku]ni 23vidu>R pru, "tp[, |ziyniyzfh, eevdikm]y]nh, yh, pviztm]y viv]HL, xd]ad]nh `I ~


87/161

vidu>nIti aRxHith

86

v>uh, kuiN visim]y kIRi |iuv>uh,axtYe tYjic{v>um]yv>u ku]f[ mH]

kuL.

anijYy]viv]eeHR EvdExY]X]dEnn cku]nYkut]h y]i DRmxY]tizkEmf c 25y]nuS[]nh |}]tuek]uh, asum]yviv]HL ek]uh, Evde \Epiutuek]uh, DRe hGiutuek]uh kuLptiuv]niTy]kuu.

EdvzdvYvin]Esn zbxVH>Efn cku]nYkut]h y]i zb]f]tizkEmf c 26EdvM]>ueT zdvYL nsiiutuek]uh, zb]fxV[ apH>iutuek]uh, zb]fenavEHiutuek]uh kuL ptiuv]niTy]kuu.

zb]f]n]h p>iBv]t[p>iv]d]c B]>tku]nYkut]h y]i nY]x]pH>Efn c 27EH B]>t! zb]fe> niiutuek]uh avEHiutuek]uh ae}il visVxic{[ ~[pic{ vx[tuapH>ic{tuek]uh kuL ptiuv]niTy]kuu.

ku]ni xmuEpt]ni Eg]Bi pu>uSEt]sVtkuxhKY]h n gi y]ni HIn]ni vZt 28


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

87

vZtx[tVviHIn]ni ku]nY[pDn]nYpikuxhKY]h tu gi kRSi c mHdYs 29D]>]h pu>uSM]>uh, psuuh, xumueiuhxd]c]>mi}] kuL, ku]yi kf]eTui}. `]l a[pm]y xueil Ep]uhxd]c]>mu kuL, ku]yi kf]eTukyuh, mH]y kIRi EnTukyuh ecy{uu.

m] n kuE eev>kZt[kidx[tu>]j]m]EtY] m] p>xV]pH]>ImiztEzd]HI eenkZtiEk]nZtIv] pURv]sI v] pitZEdv]tiiBY 30wueT kuil kHiuvn]yi O>]uh

\]k]ti>ie. >]j]vie mziEy], p>xV[apH>iuvEn], miztEzd]HiEy], vWkEn],axtYh pryuvEn], pitZLuh, EdvM]Ruh,atiikLuh n[kutiN mu]yi BiuvEn]Ayi wueT kuil O>]uh \]k]ti>ie.

y En] zb]fh HnY]dY En] zb]f]ViESt[n n x xmitih gEdY En] niRvEpt[kZSih 31wueT kuil O>]uh zb]fen vDiukEy]evruukEy] ecy{]ti>ie. kZSiey nsiiuvNwum]yi xHvxi]ti>ie.

tZf]ni BUmi>udkh v]k[ctuRI c xUnZt]xt]Emt]ni EgEHSu En]idYE kd]cn 32


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

88

pu}[ (ek]u Axnh), BUmi (atiiy[[ |>iutin[), jh (atiiyueT muKvuh, k]uh

kYL[xnueT vITukil O>iuh doRBYmu]kukyi}.

zsy] p>y] >]jupnIt]ni xt[kZtihzpvZ]ni mH]zp] DRmif]h pufYkRmf]h 33a}Ey] mH]buim]n]y >]jN! pufYkRLecy{uv>uh, ap]>m]y zsEy]eT (atiike)xt[k>iuv>um]y DRiS[>ueT gZHil |ovx[tuL (Eml prv) avieT xuBm]yi>iuh.

xU[Em]pi B]>h nZpEt xYEn] eevsE] Ev]uh n t]EnY mHIj]~vh yu] B]>xH] BvimH]kuIn] n t]EnY mnuSY] 34a}Ey] >]jN! xYnm>h ve> EnRt]efiuhatie tTiy[[ m[ m>ueT tTiey]L B]>ht]uv]nu siyu[. atuEp]e, mH]kuilpirvR[ m[ mnuSYE>]L B]>ic{ cumtvHiuv]nu x]mRYmu[.

n tMizth yxY Ek]p]dbiEBtiydV] mizth siEtEn]pc>Yhyx[miMiEzt pit>Iv]sVxItteedV mizth xhgt]nIt>]fi 35


90/161

vidu>nIti aRxHith

89

O>uve Ek]ph Bye \v]ukyuh, ay]eBypURvh ExviEi v>ukyuh ecy{uuevil

ay]L miztm}. y]et]>uvni]Ef] pit]vieEp]e visV]xmRiuv]N k]yfh 36>bmi}]vn]efiuh miztB]vil vRiuvN s>iy]y buvuh, miztvuh, Azsyvuh,>knum]f[.

ccixY eev puhEx] vZ]nnupExvtp]>ipvmEtRnitYmzDuEv] miztxhzgH 37cWcinuh, vZM]>um]yi xHvxi]vnuh,adZbuiyum]y vYiyueT eemzti ai>m]yi>iuh.

ccimn]]nmiziy]f]h vs]nughaR] xmtivRtE Hhx] suSkh xE>] y] 38cWmnx[knuh, Aniyzfmi}]vnuh, |ziyL[ aTimyum]y vYiey, \fiv> tT]kien Hhxe Ep]e, vijyh \Epiuu.

akx[m]Edv kupYi zpxIdYnimitsIEmtdx]DUn]mzBh p]>ipvh y] 39


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

90

epe[ EdSYeTukyuh, y]et]>u k]>fh kUT]etxE]Siukyuh (O>]il zpxn]kukyuh) ecy{u

k]il ayu EmGh Ep]eyu xVB]vhduRjnuETt]f[.

xt[kZt] kZt]R] mizt]f]h n Bvi Eyt]MZt]npi zkvY]d] kZtG[n]E]pBuw[jEt 40xuHZuil ni[ xt[]>vuh xH]yvuhxVIk>ic{i[ avE>]T[ niEkT[ k]fiuv>ueTsve svhtIniikL Ep]uh x[pRsiui}.

aREyEdv mizt]fi xti v]xti v] DEnn]nRynVij]n]ti mizt]f]h x]>P[gut]h 41O>uvN Dnmueiuh |e}iuh miztE]T[xH]ymRiEt]f[. miztE]T[ xH]yhAvsYeie}il av>ueT eemztiyueT dZtyuh,ni]>tyuh ariyuv]N x]Diukyi}.

x]p]d[zBsYEt >Uph x]p]dzBsYEt bhx]p]d[zBsYEt ]nh x]p]d vY]DimZti 42duKh xo>Yeyuh, beyuh, ]neyuhHniukyuh vY]Diey v>uukyuh ecy{uu.

anv]pYh c Es]Ekn s>I>h Ec]ptpYEtamizt] zpHZSYi m] x[m Es]Ek mn kZ] 43


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

91

O>uvN duKiuE]L k]>Yxii \]k]ti>iukyuh,s>I>h \fukyuh, sztuL AH}]diukyuh

ecy{uu. atuek][ duKiN vut[.

punRnE>] zmiyEt j]yEt cpunRnE>] HIyEt vRDEt punpunRnE>] y]cti y]cYEt cpunRn> Es]cti Es]cYEt pun 44mnuSYN vIuh vIuh m>iukyuh jniukyuhecy{uu. mnuSYN vIuh vIuh yiukyuhv>ukyuh ecy{uu. mnuSYN vIuh vIuhy]ciukyuh y]cieTukyuh ecy{uu. mnuSYNvIuh vIuh duKiukyuh avnuEvi muvRduKiukyuh ecy{uu.

xuKh c duKh c Bv]Bevo c]B]]eBo m>fh jIvith cp>Y]ys xRvmiH x[pZsitx[m]IE>] eenv HZESY Es]Ect[ 45xuKvuh duKvuh, xmZiyuh d]>izdYvuh, ]Bvuhnvuh, m>fvuh jIvitvuem}]h m]ri m]ri`}]ve>yuh b]Diuu. atuek][ AniyzfmuvN Oiuh duKiukEy] AH}]diukEy] ecEy{ti}.

c]ni HIm]ni SQiziy]fiEtS]h ydYdVRtEt yzt yzt


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

92

ttx[tt zxvEt bui>xYCiEzd]dkuhB]div nitYmhB 46|o Ar[ |ziyL (pEWziyuh, mnuh)cW]f[. O>u kuTie xuSi>iUeTtuTRc{y]yi jh Oic{uEp]kutuEp]e O]E>]|ziyuh `vieTeyvieT vRiuuEv] avieTni[ bui Oic{uEp]kuu (nm]kuu).

DZt>]z \v]ctnu>uc siKI >]j] miEY]pc>iEt] my]m]n]h mm puzt]f]h yuEn]h k>iSYti 47niEtY]dVignmidh xRvh niEtY]dVig[nmidh mnyt[pdmnudVig[nh tEM vd mH]mEt 48DZt>]zR pru, "ag[nijV]y[[ tuYn]yyuDiS[i>En]T[ w]N et]yi ep>um]ri. avNyuil è mM]>]y puztM]e> \MUnh ecy{uh.atuek][, `ni[ xkvuh apkTh nirt]yiEt]uu. xktuh è mnien vY]kueTuuu. a}Ey] mHbuE! è vY]kut m]uv]N\tku v]ukL pryU."

vidu> \v]cn]nYzt vidY] tpEx]Rn]nYEztziynizgH]t[n]nYzt E]BxY]g]]ih psY]m EtnG 49vidu>R pru, "a}Ey] niS[p]pn]yvEn! vidYyiuh, tpiuh, |ziyxhymiuh, E]BtY]gi


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

93

um}]et Everey]iuh ayueT s]i w]Nk]fui}.

buY] Byh zpfudti tpx] viEt mHt[gu>usuzsUSy] ]nh s]ih tY]Egn viti 50bui (ariv[) ek][ Bymkuu. tp[ ek][mH]yt[ Biuu. gu>usuzsUSek][ ]nvuh,tY]giUeT s]iyuh Biuu.

an]zsit] d]npufYh EvdpufYmn]zsit]>]gEdVSviniRmu] vic>IH Em]if 51Em]h |iuvR d]niUeT BiupufYienyuh, EvdpufYeyuh (eevdikkR]

nuS[]niUeT Biu pufYeyuh) Azsyi]et >]gEdVSe (|]nie) evTii[jIviuu.

xVDItxY xuyuxY xukZtxY c kRmftpx xutptxY txY]E xuKEmDEt 52n} >Itiyil ecy{e aDYynh, yuh, pufYkRh,tp[ `iv avx]nh (pURm]kuE]L) xuKEmkuu.

xV]x[tIRf]ni syn]ni zpp]n eev Bi] j]tu nizd]h BEn x[ztISu >]jN >tim]pnuvin m]geeD x[tUym]n] n xUeet 53


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

94

(buE]T[) kHic{iuvR[ n]yi vi>ic{kiTyil kiT]uh \rh kiukyi}. a}Ey]

>]jN! avR x[ztIkiE], x[tutip]kM]>ueTzpshxyiE] xuKh anuBviui}.

n eev Bi] j]tu c>i DRmhn eev xuKh zp]pnuvIH Bi]n eev Bi] ego>vh m]nyin eev Bi] zpsmh E>]cyi 54(buE]T[) kHic{iuvR[ DRh Ac>iuv]N x]Diukyi}. avR xuKmnuBviukEy],Ad>v[ x]diukEy] ecy{ui}. avR[ s]i|eTuumi}.

n eev EtS]h xVdEt pYmuhEy]gEmh k[pEt En]t EtS]hBi]n]h eev mnuEjz p>]yfhn vidYEt kih cidnYdVin]s]t[ 55(buE]T[) kHic{iuvR[ av>ueTnMy[]yi n[kiy \pEdsL |eTui}.avR[ Ey]gEmvumi} te 4

4eekvsmi}]tien EnTut[ Ey]gvuh, \tien xh>iut[

Emvum]f[.

. avR[ vin]sm}]et Ever `]f[ Azsym]yiut[.

xhB]vYh Eg]Su xh xhB]vYh zb]Ef tpxhB]vYh x[ztISu c]pYh xhB]vYh ]tiEt] Byh 56


96/161

vidu>nIti aRxHith

95

psuil p]uh, zb]f>il tpuh, x[ztIkilc]pYvuh, buil ni[ Byvuh xhB]vYm]f[

(\]kut]f[).

tEv]pY]yt] nitYh tEv] bHu] xm]bHUNbHutV]d]y]x]N xHItYupm] xt]h 57aEnkh EnR nUukL O>umic{uEcR]l avy[[ve>yDikh B]>h t]]nu ek[pu]kuh.atuEp]e n}v>]y aEnkh buL O>umic{uni]l ve>yDikh k]Tuke xHiutinuek[pu]kuh.

DUm]yE vYEpt]ni jVi xHit]ni cDZt>]Ez][muk]nIv ]tEy] B>tRSB 58a}Ey] DZt>]z! tIL evEv{ery]efilpukyukyuh, O>umic{uni]l sm]yi jViukyuhecy{utuEp]ey]f[ buuh.

zb]EfSu c Ey sU>] x[ztISu ]tiSu Eg]Su cvZ]div Ph pkVh DZt>]z pti Et 59a}Ey] DZt>]z! zb]fE>]Tuh, x[ztIkE]Tuh,buE]Tuh, psuE]Tuh so>Yh k]fiuvRewil ni[ p


97/161

vidu>nIti aRxHith

96

Oy[[ ni[u vZh vutuh, atYhbmutuh, ve> \rc{tum]efiuh sm]y

k]il atie t]y[Ti tk>ukte ecy{uh.

a Ey xHit] vZ] xhGs xuzptiSit]Et Hi sIzGtm]nV]t]NxHEEnY]nYxhzsy]t[ 61`]l, O>umic{u v>utuh, aTuTu[ ni[uvyum]y vZL p>x[p>h Azsyiutuek][ve> sm]yi vIsu k]ienE]uh xHiuv]Nek[puv>]yiI>uu.

~vh mnuSYmEpYkh gueef>pi xmnVithskYh dViSE] mnYE v]yuRzdummievokjh 62atuek][, xkgufuvn]efiuh ~kn]yvYiey sztuL k]il nsiu Oe m>hEp]e p>]jyeTu]vuvN `[ k>utuu.

aEnY]nYxmuphB]dEnY]nY]p]zsEyf c]ty xzvRDE x>xIEv]t[p]nYut 63anEY]nYh xH]yiukyuh, Azsyiukyuh ecy{utie Pm]yi, kuil kUm]yi v>u t]m>UeE]e, buuh O>umic{[ v>uu.

avDY] zb]f] g]Ev]x[ztiEy] b]] ]ty


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EyS]h c]]ni Buw[jItEy c xYu s>f]gt] 64zb]fR, psuL, x[ztIkL, kuikL, buL`iv>uh, A>ueT am]ef] n]h Bic{iut[av>uh, s>fh zp]pic{v>uh vDieT]N p]Ti}]v>]f[.

n mnuESY guf kidEnY] Dnvt]mpian]tu>tV]dBzdh Et mZtk[p] Hi E>]gif 65a}Ey] >]jN! Dnv]M]>il Ep]uh AE>]gYeUT]et Ever O>u gufh |} te. AE>]gYmi}]vR m>ic{tiN tuYm]f[. a[ AE>]gYE]eTxuKm]yi>ie.

avY]Dijh kTukh sIRSE>]ghp]p]nubh p>uSh tI[fmuzghxt]h Epyh y pibYxE]mnYuh mH]>]j pib zps]mY 66O>u E>]gil niu]k]tuh, ky[putuh, p]phnimimu]kutuh, p>uSvuh, mURc{Eyriytuh,\zgvum]y tEvdn Ep]ey]f[ Ezk]Dh. xnLatien kuTiuv]N x]Diuh. duRjnL at[k]jN! a[ |tien kuTic{[s]i EnTU. (a[ Ezk]De aTi s]cin]kU`Rh).


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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E>]g]Rdit] n P]nY]zdiyEn eev BE viSEySu tVhduEK]Ept] E>]giEf] nitYEmvn buDYE DnEB]g] exoKYhE>]gh mUh keTuvR Oienyuh AxVdiui}.avR[ O>u viSyiuh xuKmnuBviui}.atuEp]e duKh b]Dic{v>uh Dnh, EB]gh `ivyilniu xuKh ariyui}.

pu>] HYuE] n]kE>]x[tVh vEc] EmdYUEt jit]h ezdopdIh EzpY >]jNduE>Y]Dnh v]>EytYvtY]hkitvtVh pit] vRjyi 68a}Ey] >]jN! cUtiUeT zdopdiey EnTiytuki[p[ w]N aEy]T[ pri>uu, "p]vRxtYx>]f[, avR kc{Ut[ kiui}. atuek][ duE>Y]Dnen tTyU!" `[. (`]l a[ `ev]nux>ic{i}).

n tdbh yMZdun] vi>uDYEtmiEzs] DRmx[t>x] ExvitvYzpDVhxinI zkU>xm]Hit] zsIRmZduezpo] gti puztepozt]N 69xomYtEy]T[ vi>um]y bh s>iy]y bm}.xomYtyuh bvuh kUTiEc{Riu DRm]f[

Ac>ieETt[. zkU>tyiUeT xm]H>ic{ e`sV>Yhn]smTy]N viDiet]f[. `]l xomYteyyuh


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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beyuh Azsyic{u e`sV>Yh puztpoztM]>iEy[[ ec}uu.

D]Rt>]z] p]v]N p]yup]E] xut]x[tv puzt]h p]u~k]>imizt] ku>Ev] EHYkmz]jIvu >]jNxuKin xmZ] 70atuek][, ayueT puztM]R p]vM]e>p]iukyuh, avR ayueT puztM]e> p]iukyuh ecy{e. ko>v>uh p]v>uh OE> sztumiztE]TukUTiyv>]yi xE]SE]Tuh, e`sV>YE]TuhkUTi ~kmzM]>]yi (O>umic{[ k]>YL cRc{ ecy[tuek][) O>umic{[ jIvie

EmIBUt eko>v]f]h tVmdYtVy{]DInh ku>ukum]jmIp]R]N b]]N vnv]xzptp[t]NEg]p]yxV xVh ysx[t]t >N 71a}Ey] >]jN! |[ a]f[ ko>vM]>ueTyuhp]vM]>ueTyuh Azsyh. ku>ukuh, EH AjmIQ!ayueT aDIni]f[. vnv]xduKmnuBvic{v>]yp]vM]e>, ayueT ysien >ic{uek][,a[ p]iU.

xXV tVh eko>v]N p]upueeztRm] Et>h >ipv zp]RyuxEtY it]x[Et n>Edv xREvdu>EY]Dnh ]py tVh nE>z 72


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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a[ ko>vM]e> p]v>um]yi xi ecy{iiU.niueT |o eev>e sztuL AzgHi]

ti>ie. a}Ey] >]jN! ave>}]v>uh (p]vR)xtYniS[yuv>]f[. a}Ey] >]jN! du>EY]Dnena[ niyziU.

|ti zsImH]B]>Et \EdY]gpRvfi zpj]g>pRvfi vidu>Hitv]EkYST[ztihEs]DY]y 36zsImH]B]>tie \EdY]gpRvil zpj]g>pRvie

vidu>Hitv]kYil muiy]r]mY]yh xm]pic{u.


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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aDY]yh aWvidu> \v]cxptdEsm]N >]Ejz mnu xV]yhBuEv]zbvIt[eevciztvI>Y pu>uS]n]k]sh muiBiRG[nt 1t]EnEvzxY Hi Dnu>n]mYh nmEt]zbvIt[aE] m>Icin p]d]nn]mY]mtx[t] 2vidu>R pru, "a}Ey] eevciztvI>Y! Ak]silmuiek][ zpH>iuvE>], m], atume}il xU>Y>s[mike piTiuv]N zsmiuvE>] Af[ |optiEn[ xV]yhBuvmnu priu[.

y]siSYh s]xti y kupYEty]tiEvh BjEt dViShx[ztiy Ey]>ti BzdmsnuEty]y]cYh y]cti y kEt 3y]Bij]t zpkE>]tYk]>Yhy]bE] bin] nitYeev>IazsD]n]y c Ey] zbvItiy]k]mYh k]myEt nE>z 4vDV] H]xh sVsuE>] y mnYEtvDV] vxut Ey] m]nk]mp>EEzt niRvpti y bIjhx[ztiyh c y p>ivdEttiEvh 5


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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yeev V] n x[m>]mItYuv]cdV] c y kti y]cYm]ny]xt x]Vmup]xtIH~Etnuy]Ynih p]sHx[t] 6siSYn}]ven s]xiukEy] avEn]T[Ek]piukEy] ecy{uvN, te EdVSiuvens]n]uv]N amitm]yi zsmiuvN, x[ztIkueTdoRb{Ye niyziuv]N zsmiuvN, O>iuhy]ci>ut]vEn]T[ y]ciuvN, ep]c{hpryuvN, \yR kuil piri[ niSikRhecy{uvN, a>ut]t[ k]miuvN,puztvDuviEn]T[ kUTi En>E][ pryu sVsu>N,puztvDuvuem][ ~k]m]yivxic{uek][ m]nYtk]hiuvN, anYe vyil viiTuvN,

xVh pt[nieyuric{[ aDikm]yi p>]ti pryuvN,anYnil ni[ èiuh xVIk>ic{i[ at[O]Riuie}[ pryuvN, anYN èiuhn[kiyi[ y]cicE]L n[kiyt]ef[ ep]c{hpryuvN, duen s]n]]N zsmiuvN ÌptiEnuu5

5~t]yi ni>yh p]sHx[t] ùh p]EBdmu[. |o ptiEnp]sHx[tM]>]y ymdUtM]R n>kiEy[[ nyiuu `Rh.

.

yx[minY] vRtEt Ey] mnuSY-x[tx[mihx[t] vRtitvYh x DRmm]y]c]E>] m]yy] vRtitvYx]DV]c]> x]Dun] zptYuEdy 7


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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tE]T[ O>]L `zpk]>h vRiuuEv] atuEp]eay]E]Tuh vRiEt]f[. vWn k]fiu

vE>]T[ vWnyuh, xtYxm]yi |TepTuvE>]T[aEtEp]eyuh vRiEt]f[.

DZt>]z \v]cst]yu>u pu>uS xRvEvEdSu eev yd]n]p[En]tY c tXRvm]yu EkEnH EHtun] 8DZt>]zR pru, "mnuSYe Ayu[ nUr[vRSm]ef[ xkEvdiuh priu[. ìuhù k]>fh ek]]f[ mnuSYN A Ayu[ pURm]yi Bi]t[?"

vidu> \v]cativ]Ed]tim]n t]tY]Eg] n>]DipEzk]D]tiviviX] c miztEzd]H t]ni ST 9~t ~v]xyx[tI[f] kZY]yUhSi EdHin]h~t]ni m]nv]NG[ni n mZtYuRBzdmx[tu Et 10vidu>R pru, "a}Ey] >]jN! aDikm]y aBim]nh,aDikm]yu B]Sfh, tY]gmi}]y[m, Ezk]Dh, ariyuv]nu amitm]y AzgHh, miztEzd]Hh ÌAerm]f[ atinu k]>fh. atYDikh mURc{yu|o v]uk]f[ mnuSY>ueT Ayuien aruum]ut[. |vy]f[ mnuSYen Hniut[, m>fm}.>]jN! ay[[ nM v>e.

visVx[teexYti Ey] d]>]nY]pi gu>ut[pgvZSIptiRdViEj] y p]npeev B]>t 11


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AEdskZt[ vZiH] dVij]n]h EzpSk ys>f]gtH] eecv xREv zbHeef xm]~eet xEmtY kRtvYh zp]yimiti zsuti 12te visVxic{ve B]>Yey zp]pic{vN, gu>upt[nieyzp]pic{vN, sUzdx[ztIyueT BR]v]y zb]fN,mdYp]niy]y zb]fN, gu>utuYE>]T[ A]piuvN, anY>ueT \pjIvnm]Rgh neTuuvN,zb]fe> Exvk>]yi niEy]giuvN, s>f]gten vDic{vN `ivR zbHtYecy[tvEn]T[tuY>]f[. |v>um]yi |Tep]l zp]yihecy{fem[ Evdh anus]xiuu.

gZHI vd]EnY]npviv]kYEsS]EB]]pYviHihxkn]nRkZYki kZtxEtY] mZdu xVRgmueepti vidV]N 13gZHnuh, d]nsInuh, xVh v]ien tYji]vnuh, EdvpitZL[ niEvdic{ EsSh m]zthBiuvnuh, Hihxi]vnuh, anRmu]]vnuh, kHi]vnuh, kZtnuh, xtYxnuh,xomYnuh ]niyum]y vYi xVRgh zp]piuu.

xuB] pu>uS] >]jNxtth zpiyv]dinazpiyxY tu pYxY v] Ezs]t] c duRB 14a}Ey] >]jN! zpiym]yi xhx]>iuvR xuBm]f[.

`]l azpiyvuh Hitvum]y k]>Yh pryuv>uhatu EkLuv>uh ve> duRB>]f[.


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Ey] Hi DRmh vYp]zsitY HitV] BRtu zpiy]zpiEyazpiy]fY]H pY]ni Etn >]j] xH]yv]N 15y]et]>uvn]Ef] >]j]vie |]niLp>igfi]et DRe m]zth kfieTu[Hitk>m]y azpiyL pryut[ avN >]j]viesiey vRiiuu.

tYEjt[ku]RE pu>uSh zg]mxY]RE kuh tYEjt[zg]mh jnpdxY]RE A]RE pZivIh tYEjt[ 16kuin]yie][ kuie O>u ahgeyuh,zg]min]yi O>u kueyuh, >]jYin]yi O>uzg]meyuh, A]vin]yi BUmieyeyuh tYjiEt]f[.

ApdRh Dnh >E]>]znEeen>piA]nh xtth >E]ee>>pi Deen>pi 17Apuk]h muNkUi[ Dnh xUic{uevy[fh.DnE]Dikh B]>Yey >ifh. `]lDne]uh, B]>Yey]umDikh O>uvN xVyh>iEt]f[.

\h my] dYUtk]Epi >]j-eevh yuh vcnh zp]tipIytedoSDh pYmiv]tu>xYn E>]cEt tv eevciztvI>Y 18


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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a}Ey] zp]tipIy (zptIpe puztN)! cUtukic{uek]i>u xmyute w]N aEy]T[ pri

>uu, "a}Ey] eevciztvI>Y! |t[ \citm}" `[.`]l E>]gi[ OoSDh >uci]tuEp]eay[[ at[ >ucic{i}.

k]eek>im]hiztbRH]MyU>]Np>]eejS] p]v]]Rt>]ezeHitV] xihH]N Ezk]uk]N gUHm]nzp]p[Et k]E Es]cit] tVh nE>z 19a}Ey] >]jN! viviDvRiu cirkukumyiuk]ku p]vM]e> evruh k]k]kuD]R>]zM]e>e][ p>]jyeTuuv]N a[AzgHiuu. xihHe Oikey]f[

a[ xh>iut[. xmyh v>uE]L ay[[|tinuEviey}]h duKiEiv>uh.

yx[t]t n zkuDYti xRvk]hBZtYxY BxY HiEt >txYtx[miNBZtY] BRt>i visVxin eecnm]pXu p>itYji 20a}Ey] kuE! y]et]>u xV]mi (yjm]nN) teBipURvh Exviu ExvkE>]T[ O>iuh EdSYeTui}Ey], ay]il ave>}]h visV]xmRiuu;Apu v>uE]L avR ay]e tYjiuumi}.

n BZtY]n]h vZixhE>]DEnnb]HYh jnh xw[jiGZEdpURvh


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tYji EHYnmucit]v>u]x[nigD] HYm]tY] p>iHInEB]g] 21te BZtYM]>ueT Evtnh tTuevc{uek]E],avRu xH]yDnh niRievc{uek]E] O>uvNx[ vRiiuv]N AzgHi>ut[. yjm]nEn]T[x[EnHmu mzim]R Ep]uh tueT v>um]nhnic{uk ti>iyukyuh,(Apu v>uE]L) ay]e \Epiukyuhecy{uu.

kZtY]ni pURvh p>ixhKY]y xRv]-fY]yvYy]vnu>Up]h c vZihxhgZH[fIy]dnu>Up]N xH]y]NxH]yx]DY]ni Hi duSk>]fi 22ecy{uv]nuEsiu k]>Yeyuh En>e n]yiniyiukyuh, v>vuecvukLnux>ic{[ m]zthBZtYM]>ueT sh zkmIk>iukyuh ecy[ti[ >]j]v[anuEy]jYm]y xH]yh (xHzpvRkR) EtETt]f[. `e]l xH]yh ek][ EnT]N kY]fi kE>]tYtzIv] Hit]n]mnu> A>Ysi AEv Hi Ex]nukYyjm]ne aBizp]ye arii[ (atnux>ic{[)`}] k]>Yuh mTiyi}]et ecy{uvnuh, m]nYnuh,


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yjm]nN Hitk>m]ytum]zth pryuvnuh, tesieyyuh, t]num]yi beTuv>ueT sieyyuh

ariyuvnum]y Exvken >]j]v[ te >]meA]v]yi k>uEtt]f[.

v]kYh tu Ey] n]zdiyEtnusizptY]H y]pi niyujYm]nzp]Bim]nI zptikUv]dItY]jY x t]dZV>eeyv BZtY 24yjm]nN A]piuE]L anux>i]vnuh,èiuh k]>Yh ~[piuE]L atuecy{uv]Nvixtiukyuh ecy{uvnuh, te buiyil aBim]niuvnuh, (yjm]nN) zptikUm]yi xhx]>iuvnum]y BZtYen \Tente tYjiEt]f[.

ax[tmkIbmdIRGxUzthx]nuEzk]sh s[fmH]>YmeenYaE>]gj]tIymud]>v]kYhdUth vdYguEf]pph 25gRv{i}]vN, xmRN, Ej]i ecy{]et nIievy[]vN, dyyuvN, sucitVmuvN, anY>]lxV]DInieT]vN, E>]ge]umi}] kuTuhbil pirvN, \d]>m]yi xhx]>iuvN ìen ù gufL \vn]yi>ifh O>u ExvkN`[ pryeTuu.

n visV]x]]tu p>xY EgHhgE>Ety]En] vik]E


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vidu>nIti aRxHith

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n ctVE> nisi tiSEigUE]n >]jnY]h Ey]Sith zp]RyIt 26En>h |>uiy EsSh anYgZHil, En>eariyic{i]efil Ep]uh, visV]xpURv{h Ep]k>ut[.anYe mu[ (n][vyil) >]ztixmyh Oic{i>i>ut[. >]jxhbmu (>]jkuTuhbie ahgEm]ae}il >]j]v[ EzpmiuvE] Ay) x[ztIeyAzgHi>ut[.

n nivh xztgtxY gEt[-xhxZmzxY kuxhgtxYn c zbUy]]sVx]mi tVyItix k]>fh vYpEdsh tu ku>Y]t[ 27nIcM]>um]yi xHvxic{uek][ av>um]yi te>HxYL cRc{ ecy{uvnum]y >]j]vie tI>um]ne `tiR>ut[. "w]N nie visVxiui}" `[ay]E]T[ En>i[ O>iuh pry>ut[. `]l Ever`eiuh k]>fh pr[ O]j] puhI >]jBZtYpuEzt] zB]t] viDv] b]puzt]Exn]jIvI Ec]ZtB ~vvYvH]E> eev vRjnIy] xYuE>Et 28amitm]yi dyyu >]j]v[, aBix]>ik, >]jExvkN,puztN, xEH]d>N, AFkuu viDv, eexnikN,

vut]y nmnuBvic{y]L `ive> vYvH]>ilO


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guf] ds x[n]nsIh BjEbh >Uph xV>vRfzpsuix[pRs g visut] czsI exokum]>Yh zpv>] n]>Y 29ptiv]yi x[n]nh ecy{uvN |o p[ k]>YLBiuu bh, xo>Yh, n} xV>h, \c{]>fsui,mZdux[pRsh, xugh, visui, e`sV>Yh, ahgxoS[vh, xu>ik]y x[ztIkL.

guf] SitBuh BjEAE>]gYm]yu xuKh bh can]vih c]xY BEvdptYhn eecnm]dYUn |ti ipi 30mitm]yi BiuvN Ar[ gufL vuEc>uu.AE>]gYh, Ayu[, xuKh, bh, E>]gmi}] xtikL, amit]H]>iey[ A>uh aven aDiEpiuumi}.

akRmsIh c mH]snh cE]kdVih bHum]yh nZshxhaEdsk]mniEvSh~t]NgZEH n zptiv]xyIt 31`E]ut]t[ ecy{uvnuh, amitm]yiBiuvN, `}]v>uh evruuvN, vWkN,Edsk]e ariy]vN, s>iy]yi EvSh D>i]

vN `ivR[ vIil t]mxii>ut[.


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kd>Ym]Ezk]skmzsuth cv>]kxhBUtmm]nYm]ninhniSU>ifh kZteev>h kZtG[nh~t]NBZs]REt]pi n j]tu y]Ect[ 32`ztm]zth Apilep]uh pisuN, anYe>aDiEpiuvN, s]x[zt]nmi}]vN, nIcN,bHum]nmRHiuve> Ad>i]vN, zkU>N,kHiuvN, niyi}]vN ìvE>]T[ y]ci>ut[.

xhkikRm]fmtizpv]dhnitY]nZth c]dZBikh cvikZ>]gh bHum]ninh c]-EpYt] ExEvt n>]Dm]N ST[ 33vip>ItkRe ecy{uvN, p>uSm]yi xhx]>iuvN, ùh et[ ecy{uvN, EdvM]E>]T[ dZm]yBiyi}]vN, x[EnHmi}]vN, xVyh Ekmen[B]viuvN Ì mnuSY]DmM]>um]yi O>iuhxHvxi>ut[ (Exvi>ut[).

xH]ybn] HYR] xH]y]]Rbn]aEnY]nYbn]Eveto vin]EnY]nYh n xiDYt 34aRL (EnTuv]nuEsiu k]>YL) È]iuu. xH]yh aReyuhAzsyic{i>iuu. aEnY]nYh Azsyic{i>iu

|v>uh Oi}]et me][ x]Diut}.


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\t[p]dY puzt]nnZf]h kZtV]vZih c EtEBY]nuviD]y k]h cit[]En kum]>I zptip]dY xRv]a>fYxhE] munivdbuBUESt[ 35puztM]e> jniic{i[ avR[ `eiuh v>um]nm]Rgh ~ReTuiyi[ ave> xVtz>]i, epFme Ey]gYM]>ueT eekkiE[pic{i[ O>uvN vniEy[[ Ep]yi munieyE]e vxiuv]N AzgHiEt]f[.

Hith yXRvBUt]n]m]n xuK]vHhtt[ku>Y]dIsVE>] EHYtMUh DRm]RxiEy 36>]j]v[ x

Vidura Neethi Malayalam

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