Verbs level 3 By Francisco Nieto Salazar Includes: regular/irregular, plural, present, future, past...
-
Upload
frank-norris -
Category
Documents
-
view
236 -
download
0
Transcript of Verbs level 3 By Francisco Nieto Salazar Includes: regular/irregular, plural, present, future, past...
Verbs level 3By Francisco Nieto Salazar
Includes: regular/irregular , plural, present, future, past perfect, subject-verb agreement, prepositional phrases
VerbsPresent: The present tense expresses an action happening now, or that happens regularly. I walk
You walk
She walks
He walks
They walk
We walk
VerbsPresent: The present tense expresses an action happening now, or that happens regularly. I walk
You walk
She walks
He walks
They walk
We walk
Third person singular use -s or -es
I watch
You watch
She watches
He watches
They watch
We watch
Use –es, with words that end in : x , ch, sh, s
Verbs1. I _________ my car with soap and water, and sometimes my sister ________ too.
wash wash
es2. Mike Tyson no longer ________. boxes
3. My mother still ________ my little sister, but I can ______ myself. dre
ss
dresses
4. I _______ to school by myself, but my brother still _______ with my mother. Sometimes we _____ at my aunt’s house and _____ dinner on the way home. My aunt ______ to cook Chinese food, but I don’t ______ it so much.
VerbsCorrect the errors:
Sometimes we watches a movie and buys popcorn. My little brother Carlos is allergic and feels sick when he eats it. Still, we have a good time and love horror movies the most. My grandparents comes too, and they enjoys themselves.
VerbsCorrect the errors:
Sometimes we watches a movie and buys popcorn. My little brother Carlos is allergic and feels sick when he eats it. Still, we have a good time and love horror movies the most. My grandparents comes too, and they enjoys themselves.
Past Tense regular irregular
Can be made by adding –d, or -ed
Don’t follow rules
Completed = complete + d
Traveled = travel + ed
Formed = form + ed
present:
Win
Say
Write
Read
fly
past:
Won
Said
Wrote
Read
flew
Irregular verbs Change the following present tense verbs into the past. Bring --
Hold --
Give --
Sit --
Teach --
Think --
Swim --
Sell --
tell --
Send --
Spend --
Build --
Buy --
Keep --
Sleep --
Choose --
Grow --
Freeze --
Take --
Steal --
Wear --
Do --
Rise --
Shake --
Irregular verbs Change the following present tense verbs into the past. Bring -- brought
Hold -- held
Give -- gave
Sit -- sat
Teach -- taught
Think -- thought
Swim -- swam
Sell -- sold
tell -- told
Send -- sent
Spend -- spent
Build -- built
Buy -- bought
Keep -- kept
Sleep -- slept
Choose -- chose
Grow -- grew
Freeze -- froze
Take -- took
Steal -- stole
Wear -- wore
Do -- did
Rise -- rose
Shake -- shook
Irregular verbs Choose five irregular verbs and write a
sentence in the past.
1.Last year…
2.Yesterday…
3.Last Christmas…
4.Earlier this week…
5.When I woke up this morning…
Verbs Helping verbs/ auxiliary verbsHelping verbs/ auxiliary verbs: appear
with main verb in perfect tenses, and include have, has, had
Present Perfect:Present Perfect: includes part of the includes part of the past and into the present:past and into the present:
Mr. Lewis Mr. Lewis hashas retiredretired from sports. from sports.
Helping verb (present) main verb (past)
The ice skaters The ice skaters havehave practicedpracticed all week all week for the show. for the show.
The dancers The dancers havehave ____________________ all week for all week for the __________. the __________.
I I havehave ____________________ all week for my science all week for my science test. test.
Verbs Past Perfect:Past Perfect: action began and action began and
ended before another event in the past. ended before another event in the past.
main verb (past)
The ice skater The ice skater hadhad fallenfallen twice before the twice before the song was over. song was over. helping verb (past)
Monica Monica hadhad takentaken all of her pictures out all of her pictures out before her house burned. before her house burned.
Edwin Edwin hadhad cleanedcleaned all of his ______ before all of his ______ before his mom arrived. his mom arrived.
Selene Selene hadhad ________ ________ __________ before __________ before ______________. ______________.
Verbs Future Perfect:Future Perfect: describes action describes action
that that will begin and end will begin and end before another before another future event.future event.
main verb (past)
By the time we get home, the game will By the time we get home, the game will have ended. have ended. helping verb (future)
When they finally arrive, we When they finally arrive, we will have will have eateneaten all the food. all the food.
helping (present)
When I finally _______, I When I finally _______, I will have finishedwill have finished all the _______. all the _______.
By the time Samuel _______, he By the time Samuel _______, he will ______ will ______ finishedfinished all the _______. all the _______.
Verbs Present Present
perfectperfect..1. The lunch attendant ____ ______ cleaning the kitchen.
has been
2. My mother’s car ____ ______ working properly. 3. Rufus’ dogs ____ _______ chewing on the furniture.
4. ____________has ________________________.
5. ____________has ________________________.
6. has eaten ____________________.
7. have taken ___________________.
been
has
have
been
Notice this –Notice this –ing!ing!
Verbs Past PerfectPast Perfect1. Before sunrise my mother ____ _____ my
birthday cake. 2. By the time we got home, our dog Rufus ____ _____ all the curtains.
3. Before I ____ even _____ talking, my sister ____ already ____
crying. 4. Before recess started yesterday, my teacher ____ already _____ ______________ .
5. By 3:00 am all of the _______ ___ _______ _____.....
6. You may _____ already ______ this _____ last ______.
Verbs Past PerfectPast Perfect1. Before sunrise my mother ____ _____ my
birthday cake. had
baked
2. By the time we got home, our dog Rufus ____ _____ all the curtains.
had
destroyed
3. Before I ____ even _____ talking, my sister ____ already ____
crying.
had
had finished
started
4. Before recess started yesterday, my teacher ____ already _____ ______________ .
had
5. By 3:00 am all of the _______ ___ _______ _____.....
had
6. You may _____ already ______ this _____ last ______.
Verbs Future PerfectFuture Perfect1. When they finally arrive we __________ When they finally arrive we __________
finished our meal. finished our meal. will have seen
seen2. ___________________________________________.
3. ___________________________________________.
4. ___________________________________________.
5. By 3:00 am all of the _______ ___ _______ _____.
6. You may _____ already ______ this _____ last ______.
Verbs Present PerfectPresent Perfect1. We have played soccer.We have played soccer.
seen2. She has eaten pizza.
3. He has learned to swim .
4. They have practiced their spelling words. 5. I have wet my bed.
Present PerfectPresent Perfect
Verbs Present PerfectPresent Perfect1. She had fallen down before ….
seen2. They had gone home before ...
3. I wanted another ice cream before…
4. He made a mess before…5. We took the last one before…
Past PerfectPast Perfect
Verbs Present PerfectPresent Perfect By the time I get home…
seen 1. I will have played recess .
2. I will have finished my work.
3. he will have been home.4. they will have played video games.
Future Future PerfectPerfect
5. the show will have ended.
Verbs Present PerfectPresent Perfect
I’m so tired.
Practice Practice dialoguesdialogues
What’s wrong?
Why are you tired? I have studied for
three days straight! Do you have a test or
something? I have a test coming up on Friday on the history of bubble gum.
Verbs Present PerfectPresent Perfect
For Mr. Nieto’s class
Practice Practice dialoguedialogueFor what
class?
I have taken his class before Then you have taken
the test also!
Subject-Verb agreement Verbs have to agree with their Verbs have to agree with their
subjectsubject
I take…I take…
She takes…She takes…
I make
He makes
She
They
We
Pedro
make dance box fly
Subject-Verb agreement Plural subjects have plural Plural subjects have plural
verbs and singular subjects verbs and singular subjects have singular verbshave singular verbs fly
A teacher punishes a student.Singular subject
Singular verb
The teachers punish a student.
Plural subject
Plural verb
A teacher at Tyrrell Elementary school ________ his students on a field trip.
Subject-Verb agreement Agreement with prepositional Agreement with prepositional
phrases…phrases…fly
Prepositional phrases begin with : across, before, during…
Across the street is my aunt’s house.
verb subject
Here ____ the buildings that the ancient Romans built. Agreement in interrogative Agreement in interrogative
sentences:sentences:Helping verb
Does your PSP work?
main verb
Do your video games work?Subject
singular Plural subject
Helping verb
main verb
Prepositional Phrases A preposition shows A preposition shows
relationship between a noun relationship between a noun or a pronoun to another word or a pronoun to another word in the sentence.in the sentence.about
above
across
after
against
along
Among
at
The animal near the fire could not escape.
before
behind
below
beside
between
by
down
during
for
from
in
inside
instead of
into
near
off
on
onto
outside
since
through
under
until
with
Prepositional Phrases a preposition in a sentence a preposition in a sentence
always has an OBJECT. always has an OBJECT. The car behind my house caught fire.
object
Practice: Find the preposition Practice: Find the preposition and its objectand its object
A large rock tumbled down the mountain.
I feel lost without my GPS.
Since I got home nothing has gone right
I got bored during the baseball game.
Prepositional Phrases
Under my desk there was a ball.
After school I ran towards my house.
The cat is above the couch.
I feel full after dinner.
Below my house there is an apartment