Vacuum TAC2010 Amor

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    SESAME Storage Ring Vacuum System

    with Answers

    to the Vacuum Review Committee

    F. Makahleh on behalf of Vacuum Group

    TAC 10, Allan, May, 10-11, 2010

    1

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    Vacuum Layout

    133.2 m Circumference

    16 Arc and Multipoles Chambers

    8 SS (1.905 m F-F)

    8 LS (3.67 m F-F)

    16 RF Shielded Valves

    24 RF Shielded Bellows

    Booster

    SR Cavity Straight

    IR Chamber

    6: RF shielded Valve

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    Materials Selection

    Chambers : S.St 316 LN, 3mm thick.

    Excellent Weldability,

    Low Magnetic permeability

    Excellent Strength

    Average Fabrication Cost

    Firing is not needed.

    E-beam and TIG welding

    Absorbers : OFHC

    Excellent Strength

    High Thermal conductivity

    Gaskets : Cop.

    Suitable for CF and Flat Flange

    Silver plated

    3

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    Dipole Chamber

    Straights Chamber

    70 x 28 30 x 14 L x 28

    70 x 28 30 x 12 L x 28

    Chamber Cross Sections (Dim in mm)

    4

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    Arc Chamber

    5.4 m

    Valve(@long straights)

    Beam Direction

    5

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    3D Arc Chamber

    6

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    Long Straight Chamber

    Straight Vacuum chambers

    RF BellowRF Bellow

    Absorber4

    Short Straight Chambers

    RF Bellow

    Absorber5

    7

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    3D of Straight Sections

    Long Straight (3.67 m) Short Straight (1.905 m)

    DN 100 CF Flange

    DN 100 CF Flange

    DN 100 CF Flange

    DN 100 CF Flange

    8

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    100% Lumped Absorber

    9

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    RF Shielded Bellow

    Total length 115 mm.

    No of convolutions 13.

    Stroke

    axial 10 mm.

    lateral 1.8 mm.

    10

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    Beam Positioning Monitor (BPM) and RF Valve

    BPM (L=3 cm)

    DN 100

    RF Valve

    11To be Extended Actuator Type

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    Pumps Locations

    SIP5 150 l/sSIP6 150 l/sSIP7 150 l/s

    SIP6 150 l/s SIP5 150 l/s

    12

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    Chambers to be manufactured

    Chamber Type Quantity Estimated CostPer unit

    (K)

    Comments

    Arc Chamber 16 70 Including BPMsIncluding Prototype

    IR Arc Chamber 2 80 Height of 32 mmAnother Lot

    Long Straight 5 12 Including Prototype

    Short Straight 6 9 Including Prototype

    RF shielded Bellows(115 mm)

    24 5.5 Extra fingers will beordered

    RF Shielded ValvesCF 100

    17 24 Extra fingers will beordered

    Absorbers (1,2,3,4)(Different Lengths)

    76 1.75 Including PrototypeIncluding 8 spares

    Total Budgeting Price 2067 RF, Injection and IDs

    Chambers not included13

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    Conductance calculated with MOLFLOW (R. Kersevan)

    Pumping and Pressure profile is Optimized with Home Written MATLAB program

    NEG pumps to give Extra pumping during startup.

    Pumping and Pressure Profile

    Thermal Desorption rate : 1 10 -11 mbar.l/s cm2

    Total Produced Photons: 810 20 Photons/s

    Photon Dose at 100 Ah: >10 25 Photons/m

    Photon Yield (CO) : 110 -6 Molecules/Photon

    Reflected Photons:10%

    Total Pumping Speed: 23600 L/s Effective Pumping Speed: 11960 L/s

    MATLAB is used to evaluate pressure using:

    Ci (Pi-1 - Pi) + C i+1 (Pi+1 - Pi) + Qi = SiPi

    For each element of 10 cm length. (i=1, 152)

    C. Foerster, et.al,

    J. Vac Sci. Technol. A19, 1652(2001).

    Cu

    18

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    Pressure Profile @ 100AH

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    P Average 1.1 (nT)

    Distance (m)

    Pressure(nT)

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    Special Straights: Injection Straight sections

    K1 K4

    TL2

    23

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    Upstream Injection Section

    K3

    Stripeline BellowTaper

    Taper

    SIP 150 L/s

    SIP 150 L/s

    Beam Direction

    24

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    Injection Section

    K1 K4

    Septum

    H Scraper

    Taper

    Below

    SIP 150 L/s

    SIP 150 L/s

    SIP 150 L/s

    Beam Direction

    25

    TaperSM

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    Downstream Injection Section

    BellowK2

    Taper

    SIP 150 L/s

    V Scraper

    Beam Direction26

    Taper

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    Special Straights: RF Section (Elettra Cavity)

    Valve

    TaperTaper

    Beam Direction

    28

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    Special Straights: RF Section (EU Cavity)

    Valve

    Taper&Bellow

    Taper

    SIP 300 l/s SIP 300 l/sSIP 300 l/s

    SIP 300 l/s

    EU

    Cavity

    EU

    Cavity

    EU

    Cavity

    EU

    Cavity

    BeamDirection

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    Bellow

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    Special Straights: RF Section (Hybrid Elettra-EU Cavity)

    Valve

    Bellow&Taper

    Taper

    EU

    Cavity

    EU

    Cavity

    Elletra

    Cavity

    Elletra

    Cavity

    SIP 300 l/s SIP 300 l/sSIP 150 l/s

    BeamDirection

    31

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    A Wiggler and Machine Diagnostics in onestraight section

    Taper DCCTPD ChamberTaper

    BPM feed back Block

    FCT

    SIP 150L/sSIP 150L/s

    W61 (from SLS) for Powder Diffraction beamline (I11).L=1.8 m

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    No data is available about ID vacuum chambers of Phase 1 beamlines except Protein Crystallography beam line (ALS Wiggler).

    These IDs chamber will be manufactured on separate lot.

    Complete design to start upon receiving data from Scientificsection.

    Phase 1 Insertion Device Chambers

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    Instrumentations

    Total and partial pressure measurements:Inverted Magnetron Gauges (IMG) or Bayard-Alpert Type? one per cell/long Straights.

    Pirani Gauges or Micro Pirani Gauges ? one per cell/Long Straights.

    Pressure Reading at each SIP through High power Distributer HPD

    RGA Mobile.Others:

    Helium Leak Detector (HLD) Mobile.

    Pumping Port (PP)

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    Instrumentations

    HLD+IMG

    RGA+PP+Pirani

    PiraniIMG

    HLD RGA+PP

    36

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    Vacuum Interlock & Measurement

    ShieldingWall

    PS: Photon Shutter

    FV: Fast Valve

    FVS: Fast Valve Sensor

    GV: gate valve

    HPD: High Power Distributer

    IG: Ion Gauge37

    IG

    IG

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    Heat Interlocks

    Dedicated for machine operation.

    Thermocouples for temperature Interlocks.

    4 TCs (upper and lower of slot ) near Flat seal and BPM close to Absorbers

    38

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    Pressure of a few n mbar to protect the UHV SR vacuumfrom HV beam line with windowor differential pumping.

    BMC: Bending Magnet Chamber

    ECP: End Cooled Plate

    GV:Pneumatic gate valve

    1st day Front End

    BMC

    ECP

    GV

    ECP

    ECP

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    THANK YOU