V104 IB Pitchbook Presentation
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Transcript of V104 IB Pitchbook Presentation
CONFIDENTIAL 1Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Discussion MaterialsOctober 24, 2016
Proletariat PartnersCapital Markets
“Working-Class Investment Bankers for High-Class Individuals”
CONFIDENTIAL 2Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Table of Contents
Presentation Materials1. Overview of Proletariat Partners2. Preliminary Positioning Strategy3. Summary of Valuation4. Potential Buyers5. Timing and Process
Appendix1. Valuation Support
CONFIDENTIAL 3Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Section 1
Overview of Proletariat Partners
CONFIDENTIAL 4Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Full Suite of Independent Advisory Services We Think We Can Do
Our Performance• 3 ad-hoc
engagements for over 2 fictional clients
• 3 ad-hoc valuation advisory engagements for more than 3 clients
• Built 3 DCF Models in past 6 weeks
• Received financial modeling training from Adventis CG
Our Services
• Advise 0% of Fortune 100 companies
• Advise 0% of the largest private equity and hedge funds
• Advise over 0+ real middle-market companies
•Advise 3 real companies in fictional scenarios
Our Business
• Founded 6 weeks ago• Headquartered in
Chicago, Illinois• Since inception,
opened over 20 offices in North America
• 3 trusted employees
Proletariat Partners OverviewLeader in Financial Advisory and Investment Banking• Proletariat Partners is a leading provider of investment banking and independent financial advisory services
M&A Sell-Side Advisory Buy-Side Advisory Private Placements Strategic Alternatives Analysis Acquisition Financing Growth Capital Leveraged Buy-Outs
Financial Valuation Fairness and Solvency Opinions ESOP/ERISA Advisory Financial Due Diligence Tax Due Diligence Distressed Investments Advisory Working Capital Analysis
Restructuring Corporate Restructuring Distressed M&A and Special Situations Debt Advisory Formal Insolvency Appointments Out-of-Court Reorganizations
Financial Sponsor & Company Highlights
Ownership: Professor Martin EssenburgYear Founded: 2016Employees: 3Projected Revenue: Very GoodProjected Revenue CAGR: PositiveHistorical Revenue: NonexistentEnterprise Value: Possibly Negative
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 20220
5
10
15
20
25
30
Proletariat Partners Revenue (Forecasted)
Motto: Working-Class Investment Bankers for High-Class Individuals
CONFIDENTIAL 5Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Unparalleled Depth of Investment Banking Experience
Dedicated Team of ProfessionalsProletariat Partners Ranking
#1 Fictional U.S. Middle Market M&A Advisor (2016)
Recent Fictional Awards“Most Best College Students of 2015”
“Newest Firm of 2016”
• With a combined total of over five weeks of experience in the M&A world at Proletariat Partners, these professionals strive for optimal result
“Most Fictional M&A Advisors of 2016”
DePaul University
The M&A Advisor
The M&A Advisor
Denys Vasylechko• Fall Associate Intern• Over 50 hours of Investment
Banking experience• Watched the movie, Wall
Street twice• Read over 3+ articles on
equipment manufacturing industry
Lawrence Ong• Fall Analyst Intern• Over 50 hours of Investment
Banking experience• Read over 2+ Wall Street Oasis
articles• Did well in one of his math
classes (HS - Remedial Shapes)
Madison Maher• Managing Director Intern• Over 50 hours of Investment
Banking experience• First ever real project• Received above average grades
in Finance 101
Combined total of over 150 hours!
M&A Core Verticals We Think We Understand
Energy
Industrials
Healthcare
Food & Retail
Technology
CONFIDENTIAL 6Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Executive Summary
Investment Considerations
[Warrior] International manufactures food processing equipment in both domestic and international markets with FY13F revenue of $45.1 million and FY13F EBITDA of $9.3 million. They manufacture products in the following four divisions:
• [Warrior]’s 8.2% Revenue CAGR (2013 – 2017) will be derived from two sources:» Domestically: acquiring market share» Internationally: strong customer growth within international developing markets, primarily within China and India
• Recurring Revenue: » [Warrior]’s Aftermarket Parts and Services division represents its largest, most profitable, and recurring business
• Expanding Margins: » Gross profit Margins are expected to expand by 170 bps over the next five years due to economies of scale
• Innovative Product Set: » [Warrior] has significantly expanded R&D expenditures from $0.1 million to $1.6 million and has 8 new product offerings
• New [Midwest] 102,000 square ft. Facility» consolidate operations and build new testing facility, expected $100 million revenue capacity and margin expansion through economies of scale
• Long-term Client Relationships:» 15+ year long-term relationships within the largest international food processors reflect [Warrior]’s strong reputation and product set
» Pumps / Portioners / Grinders / Extruders» Fillers / Slicers / Dicers / Shredders
» Cooking / Chilling
» Stainless Material Handling
After [Warrior] delivers the following equipment, it generates high-margin, recurring revenue from its Aftermarket Parts and Services division.
CONFIDENTIAL 7Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Section 2
Preliminary Positioning Strategy
CONFIDENTIAL 8Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
[Warrior] International Overview
Description: [Warrior] is a leading provider of highly engineered food processing equipment and related aftermarket parts and services to leading and mid-sized food processors
Defensible Niche: The Company has established a defensible niche position in the food processing equipment industry, resulting in an installed base of over 1,700 units
High margin, Recurring Revenue: [Warrior] capitalizes on this installed base through the Company’s Aftermarket Parts and Services division, generating a highly profitable recurring revenue stream
Due to the highly engineered and proprietary design of its equipment, the Company is the dominant supplier of replacement parts for [Warrior] and [C-Brand] equipment
High Revenue Growth and Wide EBITDA Margins: For FY13F, the Company is expected to generate $45.0 million in revenue and $10.3 million in adjusted EBITDA, representing a margin of 22.9%
Ownership: [Private Equity Fund], management and certain outside investors Headquarters: [Midwest] Year Founded: 1950 Employees: 98 (non-union) FY13F Key Statistics ($ in millions):
» Revenue: $45.0 (14.9% three-year CAGR)» EBITDA $10.4 / Margin: 23%
[Warrior] has a strong presence with many leading and mid-size food processors Top 10 customer relationships average more than 20 years Installed base of over 1,700 units in over 580 plants Top 5 customers represent 35.4% of total combined revenue from FY10A-FY12A
35.40%
64.60%
Total Revenue
Top 5 Customers Other
Long Customer Relationships
Company HighlightsKey Company Information
CONFIDENTIAL 9Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
[Warrior] Products and ServicesPumps / Portioners Grinders / Extruders
Fillers / Slicers Dicers / Shredders Cooking / Chilling Stainless Material
Handling
Profile Profile Profile Profile
• FY13F Revenue: $7.2M• FY13F Gross Margin:
40-50%• Price Range: $100k-
350k• Installed base: 975+
Units
• FY13F Revenue: $3.7M• FY13F Gross Margin:
35-45%• Price Range: $30k-
600k• Installed base: 640+
Units
• FY13F Revenue: $11.1M
• FY13F Gross Margin: 20-30%
• Price Range: $150k-900k
• Installed base: 115+ Units
• FY13F Revenue: $4.8M• FY13F Gross Margin:
17-30%• Associated with other
segment equipment revenue
Equipment Equipment Equipment Equipment
Sales Mix
85%
3%8%
4%
Pumps GrindersPortioners Extruders
29%
4%63%
4%
Fillers ShreddersSlicers/Dicers Strippers
35%
65%
Blast Chill CellsThermal Ovens
• Vacuum Pumps• Extruder• Volumetric Portioners• TV Portioners• Grinders• Combovac Stuffer• Jet Knife
• Rotary Fillers• Dry Fillers• Slicers/Dicers• Shredders• Strippers• Log Portioners
• Thermal Ovens• Blast Chill Cells• Serpentine Cook Chill
System• Monorail Processing
Systems
• Conveyors• Racks• Custom Hoppers• Dumpers• Vats• Drains
$0$2$4$6$8
$10$12$14
Pumps / Portioners /Grinders / Extruders
Fillers / Slicers /Dicers / Shredders
Cooking / Chilling Stainless HandlingMaterial
Revenue Gross Profit
CONFIDENTIALProletariat Partners
Capital Markets10
Leading Market Position In Process Food Equipment
Exceptional History with Superior Brand Recognition & Investments in Future Growth
Attractive Aftermarket and Installed Base
Warrior and C-Brand have been iconic brands for over 50 years Customers value the Warrior and C-Brand brands for their reliability and output
consistency New Warrior CARE initiative provides highly technical value-added services to
customers over an equipment’s lifecycle Performs regular customer care visits to audit equipment and perform preventive
maintenance Sales and engineering teams work side-by-side with customers
Significant investments in engineering and R&D capabilities have resulted in a robust pipeline of eight new equipment offerings
− R&D spending rose from $0.1 million in FY10A to $1.6 million in FY12A
Ability to leverage strong brand awareness into rapid market acceptance of new equipment introductions and line expansions
Highly regarded food scientist on-staff“Always Pursuing the Perfect Customer Experience”
Installed base of over 1,700 units facilities recurring, predictable and highly profitable sale of aftermarket parts and services
Proactive support throughout the lifecycle of equipment to further entrench Warrior with customers In Q2012, created dedicated senior management position to head aftermarket efforts Substantial initiatives in place to boost after market sales
» Warrior CARE Program» Regular courtesy calls to customers
» Preventative maintenance services» Staff of dedicated personnel
Exceptional History Investments in Future Growth
CONFIDENTIALProletariat Partners
Capital Markets11
Growth Opportunities Warrior’s identifiable growth opportunities include:
− Growth within existing customer base» Increased penetration of existing customers» Leverage strong brand awareness
− International expansion» 265 units already installed in international facilities» Tyson, Kraft, Nestle, FritoLay, and Smithfield
− Significant capacity within new facility» Consolidated all functional operations» Sustained economies of scale and greater flexibility» Operating leverage» $100+ million in annual revenue generation
− Expansion of current product and service offerings» Further product development initiatives» Value-added, high-margin categories » Improved revenue mix» Pet food manufacturing
» Expansion of Aftermarket division» [Warrior] CARE» Testing capabilities reduce warranty claim expense
2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
$10,000
$12,000
$14,000
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
Revenue EBITDA
CONFIDENTIAL 12Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
End Market Stability in Developed Markets
Source: United States Department of Agriculture Source: United States Department of Agriculture
CONFIDENTIAL 13Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
End Market Growth in Developing Markets
Urbanization in Developing Markets
Growing Meat Consumption in Developing Markets
Meat Consumption Increasing as Countries Grow
Source: National Research Council, Committee on Population, 2005
Source: USDA , Economic Research Service using USDA Agricultural Projections to 2022 and supporting Data
Developing Regions expected to Outperform Developed Regions
CONFIDENTIALProletariat Partners
Capital Markets14
Potential Risks & Mitigating Factors
Reputation Risk – Equipment Failure» Highly trained engineers » State-of-the-art Solutions Center» Testing capabilities» CARE program
Consumer Liability – Litigation » Testing capabilities» Insurance contracts
Innovation Risk – Technological Obsolescence » [Warrior] invests heavily in R&D ($1.6 million FY2012) » Leading market through its custom-engineered and inherently reliable products» Long-established customer relationships
Regulation Risk – Global and Dynamic Regulatory Requirements» [Warrior]’s top-of-the-line international relations staff anticipates and executes plans adhering to changing regulations within the
global environment
Revenue Concentration Risk – Top 5 Customers Represent 35.4% of Revenue» These relationships have been established for 20+ years» [Warrior] customers are lead market in packaged food distribution» Opportunities within their global presence
Price Risk – Steel Commodities and Foreign Currency Exposure» Manage risk through derivatives strategies
CONFIDENTIAL 15Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Section 3
Summary of Valuation
CONFIDENTIAL 16Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Financial Performance
Financial Summary
($ in thousands)
Proletariat Partners utilized the company’s audited and internally-prepared financial statements for historical results The projected periods were estimated based on Proletariat Partners’ assumptions for top line growth were based on industry
research reports:» Increase in revenue growth in years 1, 2 & 3 due to optimal performance, then approaching perpetuity growth rate» Gross profit margins expanded by 170 bps over 2012 to 2017 due to expected economies of scale» EBITDA margins are expected to remain strong at above 22% each year
Prior to going to market, Proletariat Partners would seek to have in-depth discussions with management & stakeholders to vet assumptions and help facilitate creating a detailed set of financial projections
Fiscal Year Ended2010A 2011A 2012A 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Total Revenue $29,744 $33,912 $40,418 $45,066 $50,925 $55,508 $58,283 $60,032% Growth 1.4% 14.0% 19.2% 11.5% 13.0% 9.0% 5.0% 3.0%
Cost of Sales 15,606 17,842 21,655 24,110 26,990 29,197 30,424 31,096Gross Profit 14,138 16,070 18,763 20,956 23,935 26,311 27,859 28,935% Margin 47.5% 47.4% 46.4% 46.5% 47.0% 47.4% 47.8% 48.2%
EBITDA $4,350 $8,020 $9,262 $10,321 $11,585 $12,432 $12,946 $13,269EBITDA Margin 14.6% 23.6% 22.9% 22.9% 22.7% 22.4% 22.2% 22.1%
CONFIDENTIAL 17Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Valuation Methodology Summary
Public ComparablesImplied multiple range: 8.2x – 9.2x Selected comparable companies trade at 11.7x to 13.2x based
on averages of 2014 and 2016 EV/EBITDA Multiples Applied a 30% discount due to relative size and illiquidity of a
private company
DCF AnalysisImplied multiple range: 9.1x – 10.3x WACC of 10.9%, given industry average capital structure
of 55% equity, 45% debt, Cost of Equity 18%, and After Tax Cost of Debt 2.4%
Using a perpetuity growth rate of 2%, Enterprise Value resulted in $83M
Using a 2017 EBITDA Exit Multiple of 8.0x, Enterprise Value resulted in $90M
LBO Analysis Total Debt of 4.5x EBITDA
» 3.0x senior debt at LIBOR + 5%» 1.5x sub debt at 11% and 2% PIK
Sponsor’s Equity of 3.55x EBITDA 19.2% IRR to equity holders 2.4x Cash-on-Cash return
79M 82M 85M 88M
Range: $79 - $88 Million
Shifts in valuation distribution can occur with an
effective marketing process
Based on projections and assumptions made by Proletariat Partners for 2013 and beyond:
» The majority of interested buyers will value the company between $79 million to $88 million
» Represents an implied 2013 EBITDA multiple of 8.5x to 9.5x
CONFIDENTIAL 18Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Potential Comparable Companies UniverseT1
T2
as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16
Revenue: 2,081M Revenue: 3,590M Revenue: 1,224M Revenue: 5,037M Revenue: 876M
EBITDA: 418M EBITDA: 353M EBITDA: 127M EBITDA: 603M EBITDA: 131M
EV/EBITDA: 17.9x EV/EBITDA: 9.0x EV/EBITDA: 16.2x EV/EBITDA: 13.7x EV/EBITDA: 12.2x
as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16 as of 06/30/16
Revenue: 3027M Revenue: 2,770M Revenue: 38,230M Revenue: 1,340M Revenue: 8,060M
EBITDA: 8,531M EBITDA: 305M EBITDA: 3,710M EBITDA: 3,422M EBITDA: 934M
EV/EBITDA: 13.89x EV/EBITDA: 5.72x EV/EBITDA: 8.77x EV/EBITDA: 11.12x EV/EBITDA: 6.77x
19Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
CONFIDENTIAL
GEA Group is a large system provider for food & energy processes. Headquartered in Germany
The Middleby Corp. produces processing equipment for industrial and residential needs. Headquartered in Illinois, USA.
JBT Corp produces equipment for food processing and airport technologies. Headquartered in Illinois, USA.
Marel HF produces food processing equipment primarily for poultry, meat & fish. Headquartered in Iceland
Krones AG produces packaging & bottling machinery. Headquartered in Germany
Selected Comparable Companies
CONFIDENTIAL 20Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Multiple Metrics & Capital Structure
FY2015 FY2014 FY2015 FY2014 FY2015 FY2014 FY2015 FY2014GEA 1.3x 1.6x 14.4x 13.3x 70.4% 71.7% 29.6% 28.3%JBT 1.5x 1.1x 14.3x 13.2x 64.2% 60.4% 35.8% 39.6%KRONES AG 0.7x 0.6x 6.8x 6.1x 79.8% 76.0% 20.2% 24.0%MAREL HF 1.0x 1.2x 6.4x 11.6x 74.6% 67.0% 25.4% 33.0%MIDDLEBY 3.3x 3.4x 16.6x 17.5x 77.8% 82.9% 22.2% 17.1%
Multiple Metric & Capital Structure Statistics
High 3.3x 3.4x 16.6x 17.5x 79.8% 82.9% 35.8% 39.6%Mean 1.6x 1.6x 11.7x 12.3x 73.4% 71.6% 26.6% 28.4%Median 1.3x 1.2x 14.3x 13.2x 74.6% 71.7% 25.4% 28.3%Low 0.7x 0.6x 6.4x 6.1x 64.2% 60.4% 20.2% 17.1%
Adjustment Due to Size @ 30%
FY2015 FY2014 FY2015 FY2014High 2.3x 2.4x 11.7x 12.2xMean 1.1x 1.1x 8.2x 8.6xMedian 0.9x 0.8x 10.0x 9.2xLow 0.7x 0.6x 6.4x 6.1x
EV / Revenue Percent Debt
EV / Revenue EV / EBITDADiscounted Multiple Ranges
EV / EBITDA Percent Equity
Selected Comparable Companies Analysis
Implied EV / EBITDA Multiple Range of:8.2x - 9.2x
CONFIDENTIAL 21Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Warrior Compares Favorably to Much Larger Peers
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
WARR GEA JBT KRN MARL MIDD
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
WARR GEA JBT KRN MARL MIDD
LTM EBITDA Margins LTM Gross Margins
0.0x
0.5x
1.0x
1.5x
2.0x
2.5x
3.0x
3.5x
WARR GEA JBT KRN MARL MIDD 0.0x
2.0x
4.0x
6.0x
8.0x
10.0x
12.0x
14.0x
16.0x
18.0x
WARR GEA JBT KRN MARL MIDD
EV/REVENUE EV/EBITDA
CONFIDENTIAL 22Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Competition
Marel HF is an Icelandic company that produces equipment, systems & services for food processors. Marel HF primarily focuses on poultry, fish & meat. Revenue as of 2014 was 713M EUR.
John Bean Tech. Corp. is an American company that produces food processing machinery and airport equipment. Revenue as of 2015 was $1.1B.
Paul Mueller Company specializes in food processing equipment for dairy farms. In addition, they provide equipment for food, beverage, pharmaceutical and chemical facilities. Revenue as of 2015 was $2.1B
ANKO is a company based in Taiwan that provides food processing equipment for meat, seafood, baked goods, and fried foods.
GEA Group is based in Germany that provides equipment for food and energy processes. Segments include beverage, dairy, food, utilities, and transportation. Revenue for 2015 was 4.6B EUR
Middleby Corporation manufactures industrial and commercial food processing equipment. Headquartered in Illinois, USA. Revenue for 2015 was 2.081B.
CONFIDENTIAL 23Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Section 4
Potential Buyers
Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Potential Buyer Universe
CONFIDENTIAL 24
T1
T2
Target Enterprise Value: 100M-1B Target Transaction Value: 20M-200M Target Enterprise Value: 50M-750M Target Enterprise Value: 20M-150M Target Transaction Value: 150-250M
Target Revenue: 100M-1B Target Revenue: 20M-300M Target Revenue: 25M-500M Target Revenue: 25M-300M Target Revenue: 30M+
Target EBITDA: 20M-120M Target EBITDA: 2M+ Target EBITDA: 5M-50M Target EBITDA: 5M-15M Target EBITDA: 5M+
Assets Under Management: 4B Assets Under Management: 900M Assets Under Management: 1.7B Assets Under Management: 232M Assets Under Management: 3.75B
Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America & Europe & EuropeTarget Industires: manufacturing, Target Industires: manufacturing, Target Industires: manufacturing, Target Industires: manufacturing, Target Industires: technology, distribution, packaging, industrial service prodviders, service sectors, distribution distribution, business service, consumer products, manufacturing,industrial equipment, and food audio products, consumer products, consumer products, transportation, telecommunicationsprocessing healthcare products & services, food products & processing
packaging
Target Enterprise: 20M-100M Target Enterprise Value: <150M Target Enterprise Value: 50M-150M Target Enterprise Value: 5M-75M Target Enterprise Value: 500M+
Target Revenue: 20M-100M Target Revenue: 15M-150M Target Revenue: Target Revenue: 10M-75M Target Revenue: 500M+
Target EBITDA: 3M-12M Target EBITDA: 3M-20M Target EBITDA: 20M+ Target EBITDA: 2M-10M Target EBITDA: 100M+
Assets Under Management: 250M Assets Under Management: 600M Assets Under Management: Assets Under Management: N/A Assets Under Management: 100B
Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: North America Regional Focus: Americas, Europe,Asia, Africa
Target Industires: manufacturing, Target Industires: healthcare, Target Industires: food & beverage, Target Industires: manufacturing, Target Industires: manufacturing, distribution, business service, consumer and business services manufacturing, consumer products distribution, technology, telecommunications, food consumer products business service healthcare, oil refining, infrastructure,
packaging, construction, leisure,commodity chemicals, internet
CONFIDENTIAL 25Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Downer’s Grove, IL
Naperville, IL
Vignola, Italy
Various Niche Manufacturing & Food Portfolio Companies
Selected Potential Buyers• Duravant is a leading, global manufacturer of engineered equipment serving the food
processing, packaging and material handling equipment industries. [Warrior] could act as an excellent add-on with Duravant by expanding its customer base, geographic presence, and enhancing Duravant’s technology
• Spring (U.S.A.) Corporation (“Spring”) is a leading designer and provider of foodservice equipment for the hospitality sector. Spring’s line of branded product includes buffet systems, induction cooking systems, mobile cooking stations, tableware, and cookware. [Warrior] could be an add-on acquisition that would expand Spring’s product set to a broader range of clients
• GHJ&M has an extensive experience in various manufacturing portfolio companies and food portfolio companies. Within food, GHJ&M has experience in coffee distribution, grocery, and food processing (Michael Foods). With its combined understanding of food processing and equipment manufacturing, [Warrior] could make an interesting acquisition as a platform company.
• Pacific Handy Cutter, Inc. “PHC” is a recognized leader in the industrial safety market as a manufacturer of highly specialized cutting tools and replacement blades. PHC’s products are sold directly to major retailers, grocery store chains, food service companies and through industrial products distributors.
• Brass Smith Innovations is the leading manufacturer of innovative food guards, counters, cold pans, heated merchandisers, floor troughs, and custom stainless products to the institutional food service sector. BSI was formed in 1989 and is headquartered in Denver, CO.
• Both companies reflect Levine’s expertise in food equipment manufacturing. In both companies, [Warrior] could be an excellent fit as an add-on acquisition
• Fabbri is a market leader in the design, manufacturing, sales, and distribution of wrapping machines, films, and related parts and service for the fresh food packaging sector, which includes meat, poultry, fish, fruits, and vegetables. Its products, focused on stretch overwrap and modified atmosphere packaging (“MAP”) technologies, are sold to food retailers, food processors, and distributors. [Warrior] could expand Fabbri’s US presence, product set, and client diversification as an add-on acquisition for Lincolnshire/Fabbri.
Irvine, CA Denver, CO
CONFIDENTIAL 26Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Section 5
Timing and Process
CONFIDENTIAL 27Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Market Preparation
Marketing Stage I
Marketing Stage II
Negotiation and Close
Process Timeline
• Business and accounting due
diligence• Review potential transaction
structures and process• Develop positioning strategy
“investment thesis”• Develop and finalize EBITDA
adjustments and financial projections
• Prepare and finalize potential buyers list
• Draft and complete Confidential Information Memorandum (“CIM”)
• Prepare teaser• Initiate discussions with select
strategic parties (e.g., international parties)
• Prepare a list of potential debt providers
• Select/invite parties to participate in Stage Two
• Coordinate visits and conduct management presentations
• Open online data room and facilitate due diligence
• Provide periodic status reports• Solicit final letter of intents• Evaluate letters and negotiate
with final bidders• Determine reasonable buyer
due diligence timeline• Select final candidate(s)• Partner debt providers with
private equity firms
• Acquirer confirmation due diligence – accounting, legal, environmental
• Negotiate definitive agreement• Obtain required regulatory
approvals• Closing
• Begin contacting all prospective acquirers
• Negotiate confidentiality agreements
• Distribute teaser and CIM• Field calls/screen questions• Provide periodic status reports• Prepare management
presentation• Compile data room documents• Lawyers will develop the
proposed purchase contract• Solicit/evaluate preliminary
indications of interest• Contact debt providers and
distribute CIM• Solicit feedback from debt
providers and share it with private equity firms
Weeks 1 – 6 Weeks 6 – 12 Weeks 12 – 20 Weeks 20 – 30
CONFIDENTIAL 28Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Appendix
Valuation Support
CONFIDENTIAL 29Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Historical & Projected Income Statement
Fiscal Year Ended2010A 2011A 2012A 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Income Statement
Pumps / Portioners / Grinders / Extruders $5,708 $5,620 $8,524 $9,504 $10,740 $11,706 $12,292 $12,660Fillers / Slicers / Dicers / Shredders 4,257 5,619 3,912 4,362 4,929 5,373 5,641 5,810Cooking / Chilling / Stainless Material Handling 5,894 6,865 10,356 11,547 13,048 14,222 14,933 15,381Parts 12,412 13,881 14,609 16,289 18,407 20,063 21,066 21,698Lease Service and Other 1,430 1,644 1,723 1,921 2,171 2,366 2,485 2,559Outsourced Equipment 43 283 1,294 1,443 1,630 1,777 1,866 1,922
Total Revenue $29,744 $33,912 $40,418 $45,066 $50,925 $55,508 $58,283 $60,032% Growth 1.4% 14.0% 19.2% 11.5% 13.0% 9.0% 5.0% 3.0%
Cost of Sales 15,606 17,842 21,655 24,110 26,990 29,197 30,424 31,096 Gross Profit $14,138 $16,070 $18,763 $20,956 $23,935 $26,311 $27,859 $28,935% Margin 47.5% 47.4% 46.4% 46.5% 47.0% 47.4% 47.8% 48.2%
Operating Expenses 9,788 10,685 12,230 13,565 15,379 16,985 18,068 18,850 Operating Income $4,350 $5,385 $6,533 $7,391 $8,555 $9,325 $9,792 $10,085% Margin 14.6% 15.9% 16.2% 16.4% 16.8% 16.8% 16.8% 16.8%
Misc. Expense (Income) (incl. mgmt fees) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Interest Expense $78.1 $55.0 $125.0 2,931 2,694 2,440 2,155 1,778Subordinated PIK Interest Expense - - - - - - 278 283 289 295 278
Total Other Expenses $78 $55 $125 $3,208 $2,977 $2,729 $2,450 $2,056
Earnings Before Taxes $4,272 $5,330 $6,408 $4,182 $5,578 $6,596 $7,342 $8,029
Corporate Taxes 1,687 2,105 2,531 1,652 2,203 2,606 2,900 3,172Net Earnings $2,584 $3,225 $3,877 $2,530 $3,375 $3,991 $4,442 $4,858% Margin 8.7% 9.5% 9.6% 5.6% 6.6% 7.2% 7.6% 8.1%
CONFIDENTIAL 30Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Historical & Projected Balance Sheet
2010A 2011A 2012A Pre- Adj + Adj - Close 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017EBalance Sheet
Cash $34 $1,826 $1,826 $1,000 ($1,826) $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000 $1,000Accounts Receivable 2,723 3,048 4,558 4,558 4,558 5,082 5,743 6,260 6,573 6,770Inventory 4,444 4,951 6,034 6,034 6,034 6,718 7,521 8,136 8,477 8,665Prepaid Expenses 292 493 549 549 549 612 692 754 792 815Other Current Assets 1,268 410 656 656 656 731 827 901 946 974
Total Current Assets $8,727 $8,936 $13,623 $13,623 $1,000 ($1,826) $12,797 $14,144 $15,782 $17,050 $17,788 $18,224
Net Property, Plant & and Equipment $2,807 $2,779 $2,649 $2,649 $2,649 $2,504 $2,340 $2,162 $1,974 $1,781Goodwill 5,679 5,679 5,679 5,679 32,157 37,836 37,836 37,836 37,836 37,836 37,836Intangibles 29,425 27,659 25,424 25,424 25,424 23,462 21,500 19,538 17,576 15,614Other Assets 541 176 366 366 366 366 366 366 366 366Deferred Financing Fees 1,259 1,259 1,007 755 503 252 - -
Total Assets $47,179 $45,229 $47,741 $47,741 $80,331 $79,319 $78,579 $77,455 $75,792 $73,822
Accounts Payable $1,540 $1,982 $2,656 $2,656 2,656 $2,957 $3,310 $3,581 $3,732 $3,814Customer Deposits 1,806 2,158 536 536 536 $598 $675 $736 $773 $796Accrued Expenses 914 1,139 1,763 1,763 1,763 $1,966 $2,221 $2,421 $2,542 $2,619
Total Current Liabilities $4,260 $5,279 $4,955 $4,955 $4,955 $5,521 $6,207 $6,738 $7,047 $7,229
New Revolver - - - - - - - - - - - - Bank Term Loan $15,622 $11,009 $25,000 $25,000 $27,786 ($25,000) 27,786 23,500 18,515 12,679 6,070 - - Subordinated Loan 13,893 13,893 14,171 14,454 14,743 15,038 14,198Deferred tax liability - - (99) (199) (298) (398) (497)Other long-term liability $1,513 $809 $847 $847 847 847 847 847 847 847
Total Liabilities $21,395 $17,097 $30,802 $30,802 $47,481 $43,939 $39,824 $34,710 $28,605 $21,777
Shareholders' Equity $25,784 $28,132 $16,939 $16,939 $32,850 ($16,939) $32,850 $35,380 $38,755 $42,745 $47,187 $52,045Total Liabilities and Equity $47,179 $45,229 $47,741 $47,741 80,331 $79,319 $78,579 $77,455 $75,792 $73,822
Closing Adjustments
CONFIDENTIAL 31Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
• WACC: 10.9%• Perpetuity Method:
• Perpetuity Growth Rate: 2% • Total Enterprise Value: $83M
• EBITDA Exit Multiple Method:• EBITDA Multiple: 8.0x• Total Enterprise Value: $90M
$89,802 7.50x 7.75x 8.00x 8.25x 8.50x $89,802 6.00x 6.25x 6.50x 6.75x 7.00x High 10.3x10.5% 87,212 89,232 91,253 93,273 95,294 10.5% 9.4x 9.6x 9.9x 10.1x 10.3x Mean 9.7x10.8% 86,353 88,351 90,349 92,347 94,345 10.8% 9.3x 9.5x 9.8x 10.0x 10.2x Median 9.7x10.9% 85,834 87,818 89,802 91,787 93,771 10.9% 9.3x 9.5x 9.7x 9.9x 10.1x Low 9.1x11.3% 84,670 86,623 88,576 90,530 92,483 11.3% 9.1x 9.4x 9.6x 9.8x 10.0x11.5% 83,844 85,775 87,707 89,639 91,570 11.5% 9.1x 9.3x 9.5x 9.7x 9.9x
Enterprise Value using Terminal Exit MultipleExit Multiple
WA
CC
Implied Multiple Range using Terminal Exit MultipleEnterprise Value using Terminal Exit MultipleExit Multiple
WA
CC
$82,675 1.60% 1.80% 2.00% 2.20% 2.40% $82,675 1.60% 1.80% 2.00% 2.20% 2.40% High 9.7x10.5% 83,788 85,218 86,715 88,284 89,931 10.5% 9.0x 9.2x 9.4x 9.5x 9.7x Mean 8.9x10.8% 81,423 82,763 84,164 85,630 87,167 10.8% 8.8x 8.9x 9.1x 9.2x 9.4x Median 8.9x10.9% 80,040 81,329 82,675 84,084 85,558 10.9% 8.6x 8.8x 8.9x 9.1x 9.2x Low 8.1x11.3% 77,062 78,244 79,477 80,764 82,110 11.3% 8.3x 8.4x 8.6x 8.7x 8.9x11.5% 75,048 76,160 77,319 78,528 79,790 11.5% 8.1x 8.2x 8.3x 8.5x 8.6x
Implied Multiple Range using Perpetuity Methodology
WA
CC
Perpetuity Growth RateEnterprise Value using Perpetuity Methodology Implied Multiple Range using Perpetuity Methodology
Perpetuity Growth Rate
WA
CC
Fiscal Year Ended2010A 2011A 2012A 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Unlevered Free Cash Flow $2,160 $6,261 $2,908 $6,049 $6,602 $7,297 $7,896 $8,254
Present Value @ a Discount Rate of: 10.9% $5,454 $5,368 $5,350 $5,220 $4,920Present Value of Projection Period $26,311
Perpetuity Method Terminal Exit Multiple Method
Present Value of Projection Period $26,311 Present Value of Projection Period $26,311
2017 Free Cash Flow $8,254 2017 EBITDA $13,315Perpetuity Growth Rate 2.0% EBITDA Multiple 8.00xTerminal Value 94,563 Terminal Value 106,520Years 5.0 Years 5.0Present Value of Terminal Value $56,365 Present Value of Terminal Value $63,492
Total Enterprise Value $82,675 Total Enterprise Value $89,802
CONFIDENTIAL 32Proletariat Partners
Capital Markets
Leveraged Buyout Analysis
• Total Debt of 3.5x EBITDA• 2.50x senior debt at LIBOR + 5%• 0.76x sub debt at 11% and 2% PIK
• Sponsor’s Equity of 3.56x EBITDA• 19.2% IRR to equity holders• 2.4x Cash-on-Cash return
Transaction Value2012 EBITDA 9,2622012 EBITDA Multiple 8.00x
Transaction Value $72,270
Sources and UsesMaximum xEBITDA % Total Amount
Senior Debt 3.5x 3.00x 37.3% $27,786Subordinated Debt 1.5x 1.50x 18.6% 13,893Sponsor's Equity 3.55x 44.1% 32,850
Total Sources 8.05x 100.0% $74,529
Transaction Value $72,270Beginning Cash Balance 1,000Transaction Expenses 1,259
Total Uses $74,529
Debt / EBITDA 4.5x
Investor Returns2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E
Years of Investment 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
EBITDA $10,367 $11,631 $12,478 $12,992 $13,315x EBITDA Multiple 8.00x 8.00x 8.00x 8.00x 8.00x
Enterprise Value $82,938 $93,047 $99,827 $103,933 $106,520
Debt $39,675 $35,320 $30,196 $24,266 $17,653Cash (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000)
Net Debt $38,675 $34,320 $29,196 $23,266 $16,653Management Option @ 10.0% 8,294 9,305 9,983 10,393 10,652
Equity Value $35,969 $49,422 $60,648 $70,274 $79,214
Internal Rate of Return 9.5% 22.7% 22.7% 20.9% 19.2%Cash-on-Cash Return 1.09x 1.50x 1.85x 2.14x 2.41x
19.2% 7.50x 7.75x 8.00x 8.25x 8.50x7.50x 21.0% 22.0% 22.9% 23.8% 24.7%7.75x 19.1% 20.1% 21.0% 21.9% 22.8%8.00x 17.4% 18.3% 19.2% 20.1% 21.0%8.25x 15.8% 16.7% 17.6% 18.5% 19.4%8.50x 14.3% 15.3% 16.1% 17.0% 17.9% E
ntry
Mult
iple
EBITDA Exit MultipleIRR (Entry vs. Exit EBITDA Multiple)
241.1% 7.50x 7.75x 8.00x 8.25x 8.50x7.50x 2.59x 2.70x 2.81x 2.91x 3.02x7.75x 2.40x 2.50x 2.59x 2.69x 2.79x8.00x 2.23x 2.32x 2.41x 2.50x 2.59x8.25x 2.08x 2.17x 2.25x 2.34x 2.42x8.50x 1.95x 2.03x 2.11x 2.19x 2.27x
Cash-on-Cash Return (Entry vs. Exit EBITDA Multiple)EBITDA Exit Multiple
Ent
ry M
ultipl
e