User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11%...

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Angela van der Kloof - Mobycon User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling

Transcript of User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11%...

Page 1: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Angela van der Kloof - Mobycon

User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of

Cycling

Page 2: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

TRAFFIC | TRANSPORT | MOBILITY

WWW.MOBYCON.COM

Page 3: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

North American Experience 2010 - 2016

US: Boulder, Pittsburgh, Minneapolis, Chicago,

Indianapolis, Washington DC, Milwaukee (!)

Canada: Ottawa, Vancouver, Halifax, Hamilton,

Waterloo, Winnipeg, Victoria, Calgary

Mexico: Mexico City

Visits from North Americans to the Netherlands,

Guestlectures, Webinars

Page 4: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

1. Why we should think about user perspectives

2. Demographics and trends of cycling in the

Netherlands

3. Equity and Cycling in the Dutch context

4. The Future of Cycling

5-12-2016 Swiss Delegation in the Netherlands

Page 5: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

1. Why we should think about user perspectives

Page 6: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Who are cycling now? Who are new potential

cyclists?

Page 7: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

5-12-2016 Swiss Delegation in the Netherlands

More people using the cycling facilities =

a more sustainable transport system

Page 8: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

The broader and more inclusive the audience,

the bigger the societal gains

Page 9: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Different groups of users have different needs

Photo: Mark Treasure, @AsEasyAsRiding

Page 10: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

2. Demographics and trends of cycling in the

Netherlands

Page 11: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Historical bicycle modal share

Source: A. de la Bruheze and F. Vervaart. Bicycle traffic in practice and policy in the twentieth century, 1999.

Page 12: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Modal split in the Netherlands (2015)

Netherlands Ministry of Infrastructure and the Environment. Mobiliteitsbeeld, 2016

driver

passenger

bicycle

train

bus, tram, metro

walking and other

Page 13: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Source: RWS/AVV 2005 /MON 2005

Average daily number of trips by bicycle (age and gender)

Page 14: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Source: RWS/AVV 2005 /MON 2005

Average daily distance by bicycle (age and gender)

Page 15: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015

• 11% more km’s cycled

• More people cycle, and all together people on

bikes go more often and further

• Especially a growth in recreational cycling,

cycling to education and commuting.

• Decline in cycling to shops.

Page 16: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

% of km’s cycled with e-bikes 2013 – 2015 by age group

Page 17: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

% of km’s cycled with e-bikes 2013 – 2015 by motive of trip

work

shopping

spare time

other

Page 18: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Regional differences

Bicycle use in cities and towns, 2010-2013, trips <7.5 km

Page 19: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Adolescents cycle more and use transit more, less use of cars

Page 20: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Baby boomers cycle more and further; almost 50% of all bike trips are by 65+; they use transit less

Page 21: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

3. Equity and Cycling in the Dutch context

Page 22: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Ethnic background & mobility patterns

Native Dutch

Non native Dutch

Page 23: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Transport Poverty in Rotterdam South

Accessibility of jobs Number of jobs

accessible by

transit in 30

minutes, per

neighborhood

Page 24: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Non western immigrant women use the bicycle for 20% of

their trips, compared to the Dutch average of 27%

Page 25: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Bicycle lessons in the Netherlands

https://www.theguardian.com/cities/2016/apr/28/utrecht-cycling-lessons-refugees-riding-bike-

feel-dutch

Page 27: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

4. The Future of Cycling

Page 28: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Meet the Cycling Family - the ‘omafiets’ and more!

Page 29: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Electric bicycles have been around for a while

Page 30: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Meet today’s Cycling Family

Page 31: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

E-bikes

Page 32: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

E-cargo bikes, tandems, …

Page 33: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more
Page 34: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

E-scooters

Page 35: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Walking or biking or …?

Page 36: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Shared mobility

Page 37: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Navigation

Page 38: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

City logistics

Page 39: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

Speedpedelec

Page 40: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more

We all want to ride safely on connected,

comfortable and attractive routes

Page 42: User Perspectives, Equity and the Future of Cycling€¦ · Growth in cycling 2005 - 2015 • 11% more km’s cycled • More people cycle, and all together people on bikes go more