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iTriangle Infotech Pvt Ltd

UserManual

BHARAT101_V1.0


Prepared By Verified By Approved By

Pavan Naik Dr.M.Ravinandan Kiran A.R

Description: User manual for BHARAT 101 Device Document Name: BHARAT 101 User Manual

REVISION HISTORY

S.

NO

REV.

NO DATE CHANGE DESCRIPTION Revised By

1 1.0 09-04-

2018 First Version NA

2 1.1

3 1.2


Contents1 Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 4

1.1 Instruction Safety ............................................................................................................... 4

1.2 Copyright Notice ................................................................................................................ 5

2 About the Document ................................................................................................................. 5

3 Acronyms & Definitions ............................................................................................................. 5

4 Basic Description ....................................................................................................................... 5

5 Contents of the package ............................................................................................................ 6

6 Basic Characteristics .................................................................................................................. 6

6.1 GSM/GPRS ......................................................................................................................... 6

6.2 GNSS Module ..................................................................................................................... 6

7 Hardware features ..................................................................................................................... 6

8 Interface features ...................................................................................................................... 6

9 Firmware Features ..................................................................................................................... 7

10 Mechanical and Environmental specification.......................................................................... 7

10.1 Mechanical ........................................................................................................................ 7

10.2 Environmental.................................................................................................................... 7

11 Technical Information about internal Battery ......................................................................... 7

11.1 Battery Disposal Instruction: .............................................................................................. 8

12 Certification ........................................................................................................................... 8

13 Mechanical Overlay ............................................................................................................... 8

13.1 Outer View ......................................................................................................................... 8

13.2 Side View ........................................................................................................................... 9

14 Connector Pin out Device wire harness .................................................................................. 9

15 LED Indications .................................................................................................................... 10

15.1 USB LED ........................................................................................................................... 10

15.2 GNSS LED ......................................................................................................................... 10

15.3 Process LED ...................................................................................................................... 10

15.4 GSM LED .......................................................................................................................... 10

16 Emergency/Panic Button...................................................................................................... 10

17 Sleep Mode.......................................................................................................................... 10


18 Configuration ....................................................................................................................... 11

18.1 System requirements ....................................................................................................... 11

18.2 Installation of Driver......................................................................................................... 11

18.3 Setup Java Environment ................................................................................................... 11

18.3.1 Installation of JDK ..................................................................................................... 11

18.3.2 Setting environmental variables ............................................................................... 14

18.4 Firmware Update ............................................................................................................. 16

18.4.1 Using Flash Tool........................................................................................................ 16

18.4.2 Upgrade over the Air ................................................................................................ 20

18.5 Device configuration tool ................................................................................................. 20

18.5.1 Landing page ............................................................................................................ 21

18.5.2 Configuration parameters......................................................................................... 22

18.6 Commands ....................................................................................................................... 26

18.6.1 Configuration Commands ......................................................................................... 27

18.6.2 Diagnostic commands:.............................................................................................. 39

18.6.3 Control Commands: .................................................................................................. 40

19 Basic trouble shooting problem device doesn’t work ........................................................... 43

19.1 Trouble shooting steps ..................................................................................................... 43

20 Device installation................................................................................................................ 43

21 Installation Steps of Device .................................................................................................. 44

21.1 Basic Trouble shooting during device installation ............................................................. 44

21.2 Power Connection – Commercial Vehicles ........................................................................ 44

21.3 Power Connection – Personal Vehicles ............................................................................. 44

21.4 Connection to Ignition Output in the Vehicle .................................................................... 45

21.5 Panic button installation .................................................................................................. 46

21.6 Device Placement in Vehicles: .......................................................................................... 46

22 FAQ (Frequently Asked Question) ........................................................................................ 48

1 Introduction

1.1 Instruction Safety

This chapter contains information on how to operate BHARAT 101 safely. By following these instructions

and recommendations, the risky situations can be avoided. Read the instructions carefully and follow

them strictly while operating the device.


� BHARAT 101 device is designed to work in automotive environment with supply range of +9V to

+32V DC power supply.

� To avoid mechanical damage, it is advised to transport the BHARAT 101 device in an impact

proof package.

� Device should be installed in the location in which it easily accessible to the vehicle operator.

1.2 Copyright Notice

The information disclosed here is the exclusive property of iTriangle Infotech Pvt ltd and no part of this

document can be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by means including electronic storage,

reproduction, or execution without the prior written permission from iTriangle Infotech Pvt Ltd. The

information contained in this document is subjected to change without notice and should not be

construed as a commitment by iTriangle Infotech Pvt Ltd unless such commitment is expressly given in

a separate document.

iTriangle Infotech Pvt Ltd © copyright notice and statement that, “No Part of this document may be

reproduced without the prior written consent of iTriangle Infotech Pvt Ltd”.

2 About the Document This manual covers the various features of BHARAT 101 and information about the terminologies,

possibilities, electrical, mechanical characteristics & configuration of the BHARAT 101 device.

3 Acronyms & Definitions

PC Personal Computer

GPRS General Packet Radio Service.

GSM Global System for Mobile Communication.

SMS Short Message Service

AC Alternating Current

I/O Input /Output

GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System

DI Digital Input

DO Digital Output

DC Direct Current Table 1: Acronyms

4 Basic Description BHARAT 101 is an electronic device which locates its position and sends it by using GPRS network along

with I/O information. This device is suitable for the applications, where it needs the location of remote

asset. It is important to mention that BHARAT 101 has inputs, outputs and a serial communication

feature which will control and monitor other devices/status on remote asset. It has a USB port for

configuration of settings and the status log output of the device. The BHARAT 101 device is complied

with AIS140 standards where in each operation can be detected accurately and precisely. The device

also supports for multiple Panic buttons which are used to generate an emergency alert in emergency

conditions. The device comes with built-in LED’s visible to outside, wherein the features like GSM signal


strengths, GPS signal, Processing of the device and USB detection can be monitored easily by looking

into the device. Most importantly, BHARAT 101 is the first device in India which is certified by ICAT

under AIS140 compliance.

5 Contents of the package Usually the BHARAT 101 device is supplied to the customer in a cardboard box will have below contents.

� BHARAT 101 device.

� Vehicle Harness Cable with 12 pin connectors.

� Side Panel. `

� Side panel gasket rubber.

� Screws for side panel- 2Nos.

� Cable ties for installation.

� Warranty card.

6 Basic Characteristics

6.1 GSM/GPRS

� Quad - Band GSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz

� GPRS: Class 10 Coding Scheme CS1 (1W @ 1800/1900MHz) to CS4 (2W @ 850/900MHz).

� SMS (text).

� GPRS multi-slot class 12/10.

6.2 GNSS Module

� Multi-GNSS engine for GPS, GLONASS and QZSS

� Tracking Sensitivity of -165dBm.

� Location Accuracy of 2.5m CEP 50% @ -130 dBm.

� Inbuilt Embedded patch antenna.

� Ready for IRNSS support.

7 Hardware features � MT6260 Chip set.

� Solid State Flash, 100K Erase and Program Cycle, 10 Year data retention.

� Internal backup battery.

� Embedded SIM card with dual network switching.

� GNSS back up battery for quicker fix.

� 8MB Data flash.

8 Interface features � Wide DC Input Voltage Range [9V – 32V].

� USB Port device type-B.

� 4 Digital Inputs.

� 2 Digital Outputs [Open drain].

� 2 Analog Inputs.


� 1 Serial Port [RS232].

� LEDs indicating device status.

9 Firmware Features � Emergency alert indication.

� Health monitoring packets.

� Login packets.

� Normal Tracking packets.

� Detect Harsh Breaking, Harsh Acceleration and Rash Turning/Harsh Turning.

� Firmware upgrade over the air Available.

� Configuration over the air (Both SMS and GPRS).

� OTA response alert for Parameter change.

� Frame Number for each recorded packet.

� Case open detection.

� Safe immobilization.

� Immobilizer violation alert.

� Plug & play UART interface.

� Smart Analog input filter for fuel solutions.

� Two-way UART communication.

� GPRMC out through UART.

� Maintenance server.

� Push event data over UART.

� Message ID (Event ID) based detection mechanism for faster detection of alerts.

� NMR - Neighbouring 4 cell ID along with their LAC and signal strength, to identify accurate network

� Up to 41000 tracking records.

10 Mechanical and Environmental specification.

10.1 Mechanical

� Dimensions (mm X mm X mm): 132.96 X 70.80 X 34 Weight: 170 gms.

� Enclosure: ABS plastic casing with IP 67 rating.

10.2 Environmental

� Operating temperature: -25 °C to +80°C

� Storage temperature: -25 °C to +80°C

� Humidity: 95% Non-condensing.

11 Technical Information about internal Battery Li-Ion Rechargeable battery, 3.7V, 850mAh

B operating time with internal backup battery depends on temperature, data sending frequency (SMS

and GPRS) and accumulator age and number of charge/discharge cycle.


CAUTION: Risk of explode if the battery is induced to mechanical damage.

11.1 Battery Disposal Instruction:

Battery should not be disposed with house hold waste. Damaged batteries are

Disposed to battery recycle bin found in stores.

12 Certification � AIS004

� AIS-140 - https://itriangle.in/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/ICAT_Certificate.pdf

13 Mechanical Overlay

13.1 Outer View


13.2 Side View

14 Connector Pin out Device wire harness

Pin No Wire Color Pin Name Description

1 Red (+) VCC Power Supply Pin (9 – 32) V DC

2 Orange RS232-RX Serial Data Interface Rx

3 Black (-) GND ( - ) Ground

4 White RS232-Tx Serial Data Interface TX

5 Blue DIN-1 Digital Input 1

6 Purple DIN-2 Digital Input 2, [Reserved for Emergency Button]

7 Light Grey DOUT-1 Digital Output 1

8 Light Brown DIN-3 Digital Input 3

9 Dark Grey DOUT-2 Digital Output 2

10 Dark Brown Analog Input 2 Analog Input 2

11 Yellow Analog Input 1 Analog Input 1

12 Green DIN-4/Ignition Digital Input, [Reserved for Ignition] Table 2: Connector Pin out


15 LED Indications

15.1 USB LED

Behavior Significance

ON USB is connected

OFF USB is not connected/ Sleep

15.2 GNSS LED


Switched OFF No GNSS fix or Sleep Mode

Blinking GNSS fixed

15.3 Process LED


Blinking Normal Mode

Switch OFF Sleep mode

15.4 GSM LED


Off GSM Module Off/ Sleep Mode

64ms on/ 800ms off Not registered to the network

64ms on/ 3000ms off Registered to the network

64ms on/ 300ms off Data transmission.

16 Emergency/Panic Button

This is used for emergency purpose. If the button is being pressed, the device will send an

emergency alert to all the three servers with all the necessary fields like latitude, longitude, their

directions and other information described in AIS140 amendment. Device will send only the

emergency packets to server 3.

In case of no GPRS or no communication between the device and the server dedicated for

emergency, then device will start pushing the string through SMS to Control centre number or

Admin number with all the necessary fields. This fall-back SMS will be sent to admin number as per

the fall-back delay time. This fall-back delay time can be configured thorough command which is

explained in the commands section. Panic buttons should be connected in series to the device and

pressing any of the panic button would generate an emergency alert. We can connect ‘n’ number of

panic buttons.

17 Sleep Mode

Sleep mode implementation is done based on ignition status of the vehicle. The device will go to

sleep mode during ignition OFF status. During sleep mode, the communications between the device

and the servers are closed. When the sleep delay is expired then device will wake up, generate sleep

mode packet and send it to both primary and secondary servers.


The sleep mode packets will be sent as per sleep mode delay interval. This delay interval can be

configured through command which is explained in the commands section. The device will wake up

in two conditions one is during emergency conditions i.e. when panic button is pressed and other is

that when the vehicle ignition is made ON.

18 Configuration

18.1 System requirements

� Operating system version: 32-bit and 64-bit.

� Operating system: Windows XP and later.

� Java: JDK and JRE 8.0 and above.

� Any serial communication tool and Micro USB type-B cable.

18.2 Installation of Driver

Steps to be followed to install the drivers

� Download the driver from the link (Should have the credentials, contact sales/FAE for the

credentials): http://docs.itriangle.in/client2.php

� Extract the driver and install it by opening “InstallDriver.exe”

Figure 10: Extracted folder of Driver

� Follow the guidelines as per the installer.

Figure 11: Select COM driver Figure 12: Keep default path and install

18.3 Setup Java Environment

18.3.1 Installation of JDK

� Download and follow below procedure for installing jdk 1.8. Download the appropriate jdk

(32bit/64bit) based on the system which it is intended to use.

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html

� Select and open the downloaded file.

� Pop up message will come by requesting Yes or No. select Yes.

� Below mentioned window will appear.


Figure 1:JDK installation step 2

� Then select Next, it goes to next step.

Figure 2: JDK installation step 3

� Again, select to proceed further, wait till the process completes.



� Destination folder interface will be displayed, click on next.

Figure 4:JDJ installation step 5

� In the final step, click on close.



18.3.2 Setting environmental variables

� Copy the bin folder path from the folder in which the Java is installed. Below is the example path.

C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_141\bin

� Right click on My Computer/This PC icon in your system and click on properties.

Figure 6: System properties


� Select Advanced System settings in the System window. (For windows 10)

� In system properties window, click on “Environmental Variables”

Figure 7: Environmental Variables

� In system variable window of wage Environmental Variables, paste the java path which is copied in

the value of the variable “Path”.

Figure 8:Setup system variable


Figure 9:Edit environmental variables

18.4 Firmware Update

Please request the latest firmware to FAE or a Sales coordinator or refer Support zone.

18.4.1 Using Flash Tool

Flashing of Bharat 101 can be done by using a tool called “SIMCom_SIM800H_EAT_flash_Tool_V1.01”.

iTriangle FAEs will have the flash tool. Get the flash tool and the latest firmware from FAEs. Below are the

steps to update the firmware of the device.

18.4.1.1 Upgrade Procedure

The tool is used to upgrade the firmware. It works according to following steps.

� Configuration of the tool

� File setting

� Upgrade

18.4.1.1.1 Configurationofupgradetool

� As soon as SIMCOM flash tool is opened the main interface is shown as below.


Figure 10:Flash tool

� Click on Options

� Click on Format FAT(Auto) ….

� Select Format disable and enable “Do Not Format FAT” and click on OK button is as shown in the

fig below.


Figure 11:Format Options

18.4.1.1.2 LoadingoftheFirmwaretoTool

� Click on Button “Scatter/Config File”.

� Navigate through “\core\SIM800M64_EMBEDDEDAT\” inside the firmware folder.

� Select the “SIM800M64_EAT.cfg”.

Figure 12:.cfg file selection

� Make sure that all the files in the tool are right marked as below.


18.4.1.1.3 DownloadingfirmwaretoDevice

� Make sure that the COM port is not engaged from any other serial communication tool.

� Click on Download button then restart the device to download the firmware into the device.

Figure 13: Start updating the firmware

� Below is the image of configuration tool for successful update of the firmware.


18.4.2 Upgrade over the Air

The device firmware can be update over the air. There are 2 methods to upgrade the firmware over the

Air hereafter FOTA. For upgrading the firmware over the air, the “bin” file should be added in the FTP

server.

� SMS command

� GPRS command

Request the upgrade file from iTriangle FAE or iTriangle sales team.

18.4.2.1 SMS command

SMS command should be sent to the mobile number of the device to update the firmware. Once the

FOTA is completed, Admin 2 number will get the FOTA status. Below is the SMS command format to

upgrade the firmware over the Air.

Syntax: set$<serial_no>@<device_password>#INIT_FOTA:<FTP_server_address>,<FTP

port>,<FTP_username>,<FTP_password>,<path>,<upgrade_filename>,1234*

18.4.2.2 GPRS Command

GPRS command must be sent to the device over the communication channel with prefix “#”. Once the

FOTA is completed, Admin 2 number will receive a confirmation SMS. Below is the GPRS command

format to upgrade the firmware over the Air.

Syntax: #set$<serial_no>@<device_password>#INIT_FOTA:<FTP_server_address>,<FTP

port>,<FTP_username>,<FTP_password>,<path>,<upgrade_filename>,1234*

18.5 Device configuration tool

� Make sure the ignition is in ON condition before doing the configuration

� DCT tool here is also called as “The Device configuration tool” used to configure the device with

different configuration parameters.


18.5.1 Landing page

� Connect the device to the PC and open the configuration tool.

� Once the tool is opened, below interface will be loaded.

Figure 14: Selecting model in Device configuration tool

The device configuration tool contains below options.

� Select Model: This dropdown is used to select the model of the device which needs to be

configured. BHARAT 101 should be selected to configure the device. Once the Device model

is selected, different configuration options will be populated in the configuration area. Below

is the figure of the populated interface. By default, all the configuration parameters will be

shown as blank.

� Select Com port: It is serial communication port, determines the device is connected to

respective port. Make sure that port was selected before clicking on the connect button.

� Device Password: The password to configure the device should be entered in this place.

� Firmware Version: This field is an information field in which the current firmware version of

the device will be displayed. This will be fetching from the device and not editable.

� Serial Number: This is an information field in which the serial number of the device will be

displayed. This will be fetching from the device and not editable.

� IMEI: This is an information field in which the IMEI number of the device will be displayed.

This will be fetching from the device and not editable.

� Clear: This button is used to clear all the filled configuration fields except Firmware version,

serial number and IMEI number.

� Load from Flash: This button is used to get the current configuration details of the device

and write it in the configuration fields of the tool.

� Load from File: This button is used to load the configuration details from the saved file. File

browse option will popped up on clicking of “Load From File” and already saved file should

be selected to load the configuration.

� Save To File: This button is used to save the configuration details to a file and this file can be

used for the configurations of other devices.

� Connect: This button is used to connect the tool with communication port.

� Disconnect: This button is used to disconnect the tool with communication port.

� Change Password: This button is used to change the password of the device. On clicking of

the button, a popup will be shown with an option to enter the old password, new password

and Confirm password as shown below.


Figure17: Change password

� Write to Flash: It is an option to write the settings into the device’s flash. This can be done in

two ways. One is entering each field values manually in the respective configuration fields. The

other option is to load the settings from the file and write the same into the flash by clicking on

write to flash button in the tool. and the loading interface will be populated. Approximately it

will take around 2 minutes to push all the configurations to the device.

18.5.2 Configuration parameters

The configuration parameters are grouped in to 4 different sections.

� Communication Parameters

� Transmission Parameters

� Eco Driving

� Miscellaneous

18.5.2.1 Communication Parameters

This group contains configuration parameters related to communication. Please find the below figure for

the reference.


Figure18: Communication parameters

The communication parameters group as described below consist of different parameters.

� Primary IP Address/Domain: This parameter is used to configure the primary destination server

address. This field can accept either domain name or IP address.

� Secondary IP Address/Domain: This parameter is used to configure the secondary destination

server address. This field can accept either domain name or IP address.

� Emergency IP Address/Domain: This parameter is used to configure the emergency destination

server address. This field can accept either domain name or IP address.

� Vendor ID: This parameter is used to configure the Vendor Id which will reflect in the packet

protocol. This field should have at least one underscore character.

� APN: This parameter is used to configure the APN of the internet service provider. The maximum

length of this parameter is restricted to 30 characters.

� APN1: This parameter is used to configure the APN of the internet service provider 1 of

Embedded SIM. The maximum length of this parameter is restricted to 30 characters.

� APN2: This parameter is used to configure the APN of the internet service provider 2 of

Embedded SIM. The maximum length of this parameter is restricted to 30 characters.

� Primary Port: This parameter is used to configure the destination port for the primary IP

� Secondary Port: This parameter is used to configure the destination port for the secondary IP.

� Emergency Port: This parameter is used to configure the destination port for getting emergency

alert data.

� Admin Mob 1: This parameter field is used to configure first Admin mobile number.

� Admin Mob 2: This parameter field is used to configure the second admin mobile number.

� N/W Operator 1: This parameter field is used to configure the network operator 1 of the

Embedded SIM card

� N/W Operator 2: This parameter is used to configure the network operator 2 of the Embedded

SIM card.

18.5.2.2 Transmission Parameters

� This group contains configuration parameters related to data transmission interval rate. Please

find the below figure for the reference.


Figure19: Transmission parameters

� Ignition On interval: This parameter is used to configure the data transmission interval when the

ignition is ON. This should be configured in seconds and should be in the range of 5 to 300

seconds.

� Ignition off interval: This parameter is used to configure the data transmission interval when the

ignition is OFF. This should be configured in minutes and should be in the range of 1 to

10Minutes.

� Sleep Delay: This parameter is used to configure the sleep data transmission delay interval. This

should be configured in minutes and should be in the range of 10 to 300 minutes.

� EMR Delay: This parameter is used to configure the emergency data transmission delay interval.

This should be configured in seconds and should be in the range of 10 to 120 seconds.

� Health Packet: This parameter filed is used to configure the health packet data transmission

interval. This should be in minutes and should be in the range of 5 to 60 Minutes.

� EMR SMS Fall back Time: This parameter field is used to update the SMS fall back interval this

should be in minutes and should be in the range of 5 to 60 minutes.

18.5.2.3 Eco Driving

This group contains configuration parameters related to eco driving. Please find the below figure for the

reference.


Figure 20: Eco Driving

� HA Enable/Disable: This parameter field is used to enable or disable the Harsh Acceleration

functionality. If it is enabled, once the vehicle crossed the HA threshold then Harsh acceleration

will be detected and if it is disabled, then the functionality would not be available.

� HB Enable/Disable: This parameter field is used to enable or disable the Harsh Breaking

functionality. If it is enabled, when the vehicle crossed the HB threshold then Harsh Breaking will

be detected and if it is disabled, then the functionality would not be available.

� HC Enable/Disable: This parameter field is used to enable or disable the Harsh Cornering or Rash

turning of the vehicle. If it is enabled, if the vehicle crossed the HC threshold then rash turning/

harsh cornering will be detected and if it is disabled, then the functionality would not be

available.

� HA Threshold: This parameter field is used for configuration of harsh acceleration threshold. This

value should be in kmph/sec.

� HB Threshold: This parameter field is used for configuration of harsh Breaking threshold. This


� HC Threshold: This parameter field is used for configuration of harsh acceleration threshold. This


� Over Speed Threshold: This parameter is used to configure the over speed threshold value.

When the vehicle crossed the over speed threshold continuously for the over speed time

threshold, an over speed event packet will be generated.

� Over Speed Duration: This parameter is used to configure the over speed duration threshold in

seconds. If the vehicle continues its speed above the over speed threshold for the configured

duration, then overspeed will get generated.


18.5.2.4 Miscellaneous

This group contains some miscellaneous configuration parameters. Please find the below figure for the

reference.

Figure 2115: Miscellaneous

� TOF: This parameter is used to set the time offset from the UTC/GMT. This value should be

configured in seconds. Ex: for +5:30 GMT it should be configured as 19800.

� VPLN: This parameter is used to configure the vehicle registration number. This should be in the

format as mentioned in the example. Ex: KA01I2018

� Packet Header: This parameter field is used to configure the packet header. This should be in the

range of 1 to 10 characters.

� AIN Filter: This command is used to add the IIR filter for Analog input value which is read. This

feature will filter out abrupt variations in the analog input. Selecting the Checkbox can make

enable or disabling the AIN filter.

� GPRMC Out : This command is used to provide the GPRMC out value which is read. By Selecting

the Checkbox can make enable or disabling this feature.

� GGA Out : This command is used to provide the GPRMC out value which is read. By Selecting the

Checkbox can make enable or disabling this feature.

� Toggle DOUT2 EMR Mode:- This command is used to enable or disable the LED blinking in panic

button.

18.6 Commands

The commands which are mentioned in the below sections are categorized in to 3 valiant based on the

application.

� Configuration commands.

� Diagnostic commands.

� Control commands.

Based on the channel of the commands execution, the commands are categorized in to 2 variants.


SMS and serial commands

GPRS commands.

18.6.1 Configuration Commands

The configuration commands control the functionality of the device. Below are the different commands

which will be used for the configuration of different parameters.

18.6.1.1 CFG_GPRS:

This command configures the connection settings which consist of service provider APN, Server IP

address/ DNS 1, Port number 1, Server IP address/ DNS 2, Port number 2, Emergency server/ IP address/

DNS 3, Emergency Port number 3.

18.6.1.1.1 set

Syntax:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GPRS:<APN>, , ,<IP Address/DNS 1>,<Port Number 1>,<IP

Address/DNS 2>,<Port Number 2>,<IP Address/DNS 3>,<Port Number 3>*

<APN>: service provider access point name

<IP Address/DNS>: Destination server address.(Both IP and Domain)

<Port Number>: Centralized server port. (Server port address to which data needs to be sent)

Example:

1. set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GPRS:airtelgprs.com, , ,

182.76.28.81,4065,60.243.245.181,17553,60.243.245.181,17554*

2. set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GPRS:airtelgprs.com,, ,itriangle.com,3555,

60.243.245.181,17553,60.243.245.181,17554*

18.6.1.1.2 GetCFG_GPRS

This command returns the connection settings of the device which consist of service provider APN, Server

IP address/ DNS 1, Port number 1, Server IP address/ DNS 2, Port number 2, Server IP address/ DNS 3,

Port number 3.

Syntax:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GPRS*

Example:

get$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GPRS*

18.6.1.1.3 Clear

CFG_GPRS:CLR

This command clears the connection settings which consist of service provider APN, Server IP address/

DNS 1, Port number 1, Server IP address/ DNS 2, Port number 2, Server IP address/ DNS 3, Port number 3.

Syntax: set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GPRS:<Clear Command>

Example: set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GPRS:CLR*


18.6.1.2 CFG_PKTHEADER

This command is used to set the unique Packet header if customers are using the customer wise

database.

18.6.1.2.1 set

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_PKTHEADER:<Header>*

<SL_NUM>: It is 9 digit unique serial numbers given to the IRU.

<Header>: It is unique id as per the requirement.

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_PKTHEADER:Header*

18.6.1.2.2 Get

CFG_PKTHEADER

This command returns the packet header of the device.

Format:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_PKTHEADER*

Example:

get$141214426@aquila123#CFG_PKTHEADER*

18.6.1.2.3 Clear

CFG_PKTHEADER:CLR This command is used to clear the unique Packet header from the device settings and stores the default

settings loaded in the firmware.

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_PKTHEADER:<clear command>*

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_PKTHEADER:CLR*

18.6.1.3 CFG_VENDOR_ID

This command is used to set the unique Vendor ID.

18.6.1.3.1 Set

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password># CFG_VENDOR_ID:<Vendor_ID>*

<Vendor_ID>: It is unique id as per the requirement.

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123# CFG_VENDOR_ID:iTriangle*


18.6.1.3.2 Get

CFG_VENDOR_ID

This command is used to get the Vendor ID which is configured in the device.

Format:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password># CFG_VENDOR_ID*

Example:

get$141214426@aquila123# CFG_VENDOR_ID*

18.6.1.3.3 Clear

CFG_VENDOR_ID:CLR

This command is used to clear the unique Vendor ID from the device settings and stores the default


Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password># CFG_VENDOR_ID:<clear command>*

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123# CFG_VENDOR_ID:CLR*

18.6.1.4 CFG_VLPN

This command is used to set the Vehicle Registration Number in to the device settings.

18.6.1.4.1 Set

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password># CFG_VPLN:<Vehicle_Reg_Num>*

<Vehicle_Reg_Num> : It is a unique vehicle registration number to be configure into the device

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123# CFG_VPLN:KA41W1134*

18.6.1.4.1 GetCFG_VLPN

This command is used to get the Vehicle Registration Number configured in the device settings.

Format:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password># CFG_VPLN*

Example:

get$141214426@aquila123# CFG_VPLN*

18.6.1.4.2 ClearCFG_VLPN:CLR


This command is used to clear the Vehicle Registration Number from the device settings and stores the

default settings loaded in the firmware.

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password># CFG_VPLN:<Clear command>*

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123# CFG_VPLN:CLR*

18.6.1.5 CFG_TL

This command is used to configure the transmission interval. This consisting of transmission link type, IGN

On interval in seconds, IGN Off interval in Minutes.

18.6.1.5.1 Set

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_TL:<Transmission Link Type>,<IGN On interval in

seconds>S,<IGN Off interval in Minutes>M*

<Transmission_link_type> : (GPRS) Only GPRS is supported.

<IGN_ON_Interval> : IGN ON Interval. It may be only 5S, 10S, 20S, 30S or 60S

<IGN _OFF_Interval> : IGN OFF Interval. It may be only 1M, 2M, 5M, 10M, 20M, 30M, or 60M

Example :

set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_TL:GPRS,10S,1M*

18.6.1.5.2 Get

CFG_TL

This command is returns the IGN On interval in seconds, IGN Off interval in Minutes.

Format:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_TL*

Example:

get$141214426@aquila123#CFG_TL*

18.6.1.5.3 ClearCFG_TL :CLR

This command is used to clear the transmission interval. This consisting of transmission link type, IGN On

interval in seconds, IGN Off interval in Minutes.

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_TL:<Clear command>*

Example :

set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_TL:CLR*

18.6.1.6 CFG_HA:

The below command is used to set the “Harsh Acceleration” threshold into the device.


18.6.1.6.1 Set

Format:

set$<SerialNumber/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HA:<1=Enable/0=Disable>,<speed change (KMPH/sec)>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HA:1,20*

18.6.1.6.2 GetCFG_HA:

The below command is used to get the “Harsh Acceleration” threshold configured in the device.

Format:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HA*

Example:

get$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HA*

18.6.1.6.3 ClearCFG_HA: CLR

The below command is used to clear the “Harsh Acceleration” threshold from the device settings and

stores the default settings loaded in the firmware.

Format:

set$<SerialNumber/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HA:<Clear command>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HA:CLR*

18.6.1.7 CFG_HB:

The below command is used to clear the “Harsh Breaking” threshold into the device.

18.6.1.7.1 Set

Format:

set$<SerialNumber/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HB:<1=Enable/0=Disable>,<speed

change(KMPH/s)>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HB:1,20*

18.6.1.7.2 Get

CFG_HB:

The below command is used to get the “Harsh Breaking” threshold configured in the device.

Format:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HB*

Example:


get$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HB*

18.6.1.7.3 ClearCFG_HB: CLR

The below command is used to clear the “Harsh Breaking” threshold from the device settings and


Format:

set$<SerialNumber/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HB:<Clear command>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HB:CLR*

18.6.1.8 CFG_HC:

The below command is used to set the” Rash Turning” threshold into the device.

18.6.1.8.1 Set

Syntax:

set$<SerialNumber/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HC:<1=Enable/0=Disable>,<speed change(KMPH/s)>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HC:1,20*

18.6.1.8.2 GetCFG_HC:

The below command is used to get the” Rash Turning” threshold configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HC*

Example:

get$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HC*

18.6.1.8.3 ClearCFG_HC:CLR

The below command is used to clear the” Rash Turning” threshold from the device and stores the


Syntax:

set$<SerialNumber/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_HC:<Clear command>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_HC:CLR*

18.6.1.9 CFG_OS:

This command is used to set the over speed threshold along with de-bounce time.


18.6.1.9.1 Set

Syntax:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_OS:<over speed cut-off value>,<Duration in seconds>S*

Example:

set$141214807@aquila123#CFG_OS:60,30S*

18.6.1.9.2 Get

CFG_OS:

This command is used to get the over speed threshold configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_OS*

Example:

get$141214807@aquila123#CFG_OS*

18.6.1.9.3 Clear

CFG_OS:CLR

This command is used to set the over speed threshold along with de-bounce time.

Syntax:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_OS:<Clear Command>*

Example:

set$141214807@aquila123#CFG_OS:CLR*

18.6.1.10 CHG_TOF:

The below command is used to configure TOF [GMT Offset] Country specific time Offset setting

18.6.1.10.1 Set

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CHG_TOF:<Time Zone Offset in seconds>*

<Time Zone Offset in seconds>: This should contain the offset in seconds with respect to country.

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123#CHG_TOF:19800*

18.6.1.10.2 Get

CHG_TOF:

The below command is used to get the TOF [GMT Offset] configured in the device.

Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CHG_TOF*

Example:


get$141214426@aquila123#CHG_TOF*

18.6.1.10.3 Clear

CHG_TOF:CLR

The below command is used to clear the TOF [GMT Offset] from the device settings and stores the default


Format:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CHG_TOF:CLR*

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123#CHG_TOF:CLR*

18.6.1.11 CFG_GSM

The below command is used to configure Admin-1 & Admin-2 mobile numbers/Control Centre Numbers

for the device’s status replies and for Emergency purpose when GPRS connection is not available.

18.6.1.11.1 Set

Syntax:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GSM:<Admin1>,<Admin 2>,TEXT*

<Admin1 Phone Number>: Admin phone number [10 digits] to which fixed message are delivered.

<Admin2 Phone Number>: Admin phone number [10 digits] to which fixed message are delivered.

<Mode>: It may be Text or PDU [Packet Data Unit]. Only TEXT is supported default.

Example:

set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GSM:+918884007979,+919901935194,TEXT* \

18.6.1.11.2 Get

CFG_GSM

The below command is returns the Admin-1 & Admin-2 mobile numbers/Control Centre Numbers

configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GSM *

Example:

get$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GSM *

18.6.1.11.3 Clear

CFG_GSM:CLR

This command is used to clear the Admin-1 & Admin-2 mobile numbers/Control Centre Numbers from

the device settings and stores the default settings loaded in the firmware.

Syntax:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GSM:<Clear command>*

Example:


set$141214426@aquila123#CFG_GSM:CLR*

18.6.1.12 CFG_SLEEPDELAY:

This command is used to set the Sleep Mode Delay interval to receive data as per the delay interval when

the device is in Sleep Mode.

18.6.1.12.1 Set

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_SLEEPDELAY::<Sleep Delay Interval>*

Example:

set$130000000@aquila123#CFG_SLEEPDELAY:2M*

18.6.1.12.2 Get

CFG_SLEEPDELAY:

This command is used to get the Sleep Mode Delay interval configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_SLEEPDELAY*

Example:

get$130000000@aquila123#CFG_SLEEPDELAY*

18.6.1.12.3 Clear

CFG_SLEEPDELAY:CLR

This command is used to clear the Sleep Mode Delay interval from the device settings and stores the


Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_SLEEPDELAY::<Clear command>*

Example:

set$130000000@aquila123#CFG_SLEEPDELAY:CLR*

18.6.1.13 EMR_MODE:

This command is used to stop the EMR mode from authorized GPRS/SMS.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password># EMR_MODE:<Disable>* //0-Disable

Example:

set$180101801@aquila123#EMR_MODE:0*

18.6.1.13.1 Get

EMR_MODE:

This command is used to verify that the EMR mode is enabled or not.


Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#EMR_MODE*

Example:

get$180101801@aquila123#EMR_MODE*

18.6.1.14 EMR_DELAY:

This command is used to set the EMR data update interval delay time from authorized GPRS/SMS.

18.6.1.14.1 Set

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password># EMR_DELAY:<Delay_Interval>*

Example:

set$180101801@aquila123#EMR_DELAY:10S*

18.6.1.14.2 Get

EMR_DELAY:

This command is used to get the EMR data update interval delay time configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#EMR_DELAY*

Example:

get$180101801@aquila123#EMR_DELAY*

18.6.1.14.3 Clear

EMR_DELAY:CLR

This command is used to clear the EMR data update interval delay time from the device settings and


Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password># EMR_DELAY:<Clear Command>*

Example:

set$180101801@aquila123#EMR_DELAY:CLR*

18.6.1.15 CFG_FALLBACKDELAY

18.6.1.15.1 Set

This command is used to set the SMS FALLBACKDELAY time interval to receive data through SMS when

there is no GPRS connection and EMR mode is triggered.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_FALLBACKDELAY:<FALLBACK Delay Interval>*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123#CFG_FALLBACKDELAY:10M*


18.6.1.15.2 Get

CFG_FALLBACKDELAY:

This command is used to get the SMS FALLBACKDELAY time interval configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_FALLBACKDELAY*

Example:

get$123456789@aquila123#CFG_FALLBACKDELAY*

18.6.1.15.3 Clear

CFG_FALLBACKDELAY:CLR

This command is used to clear the SMS FALLBACKDELAY time interval from the device settings and stores

the default settings loaded in the firmware.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_FALLBACKDELAY:<Clear command>*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123#CFG_FALLBACKDELAY:CLR*

18.6.1.16 CFG_HEALTH_PKT:

18.6.1.16.1 Set

This command is used to set the Health monitoring packet delay interval to receive parameter details of

the device as per the requirement.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_HEALTH_PKT:<Health Packet Delay Interval>*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123#CFG_HEALTH_PKT:20M*

18.6.1.16.2 Get

CFG_HEALTH_PKT

This command returns the Health monitoring packet delay interval configured in the device.

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_HEALTH_PKT*

Example:

get$123456789@aquila123#CFG_HEALTH_PKT*

18.6.1.16.3 Clear

CFG_HEALTH_PKT:CLR

This command is used to clear the Health monitoring packet delay interval from the device settings and



Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_HEALTH_PKT:<Clear command>*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123#CFG_HEALTH_PKT:CLR*

18.6.1.17 CFG_GPRMCOUT:

This command is used to configure the GPRMC Packet sends through UART and enables the

sending of the GPRMC packet every second, through the serial port/UART.

Syntax:

set$<Serial Number/IMEI>@<Password>#CFG_GPRMCOUT:<1=Enable/0=Disable>*

Example:

set$140613238@aquila123#CFG_GPRMCOUT:0*

Output GPRMC Packet Format:

$GPRMC,133544.000,A,1257.7979,N,07732.0444,E,1.13,144.69,260716,,,A*67

18.6.1.18 CFG_GGAOUT:

This command is used to configure GGAOUT data.

Syntax: set$<device ID>@<device password>#CFG_GGAOUT:0*

18.6.1.19 CFG_MS:

This command is used to enable or disable maintenance server option.

Syntax:

set$<device id>@a<device password>#CFG_MS:0,60.245.154.154,18484*

Example:

set$170216120@aquila123#CFG_MS:0,60.245.154.154,18484*

18.6.1.20 CFG_EMBEDDED_APN:

The command is used to configure the APN for the embedded SIM network operators.

18.6.1.20.1 Set

Syntax:

set$130000000@aquila123#CFG_EMBEDDED_APN:<apn1>,<n/w operator1>,<apn2>,<n/w

operator2>*<CR><LF>

Example:

set$130000000@aquila123#CFG_EMBEDDED_APN:airtelgprs.com,Airtel,sensem2m,MTNL*<CR><LF>

18.6.1.20.2 Get

CFG_EMBEDDED_APN


The command is used to clear the APN configured for the embedded SIM network operators and to load

the default APN to the settings

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#<Command ID>*<CR><LF>

Example:

get$130000000@aquila123#CFG_EMBEDDED_APN*<CR><LF>

18.6.1.20.3 Clear

CFG_EMBEDDED_APN:CLR

The command is used to clear the APN configured for the embedded SIM network operators and to load

the default APN to the settings

Syntax:

set$130000000@aquila123#CFG_EMBEDDED_APN:<Clear Command >*<CR><LF>

Example:

set$130000000@aquila123#CFG_EMBEDDED_APN: CLR*<CR><LF>

18.6.1.21 TOGGLE_DOUT2_EMR_MODE

This command is used to enable or disable the LED blinking of the panic button when the emergency

mode is triggered.

18.6.1.21.1 Set

This command is used to set the configuration for DOUT2_EMR-MODE.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#<command ID>:<1-Enable/0-Disable>*<CR><LF>

Example:

set$180202093@aquila123#TOGGLE_DOUT2_EMR_MODE:1*

18.6.2 Diagnostic commands:

This command returns the configuration of the device along with the GNSS fix status of the device.

18.6.2.1 %CHKCFG%

This command is used to get the configuration details of the device.

Syntax:

%CHKCFG%

Example:

%CHKCFG%aquila123

Format of the return message from the device:


SL:<Serial_Number>;IMEI<IMEI number of the device>;CID:<Client_ID>;VER:<Firmware

Version>;APN:<Access

Point Name>; IP :< IP address of the server>; POR :< TCP Port Of

Server>; GSM:4; GNSS :< YES/NO (Fix Status)>;

Example:

SL:123456789;IMEI:861693034637041;CID:CLIENT_1DU;VER:

1_37T02B0164MAIS;APN:internet;IP:60.243.245.181;PORT:1200;GSM:4; GNSS: YES;

18.6.2.2 Google Map:

The below command is used to configure “Google Map” to get the current location by SMS

Syntax:

GLOCATE :< Password>

Example:

GLOCATE: aquila123

18.6.2.3 GetIO:

The below command is used to get the status of all “Digital Input/ Output “

Syntax:

GetIO:<Password>

Example:

GetIO:aquila123

Response:

Device Serial/IMEI,Dout: status<0/1>, Din1: status<0/1>,Din2: status<0/1>

18.6.2.4 FORCE_MS:

The below command is used to “Maintenance Server” It will force to immediately divert the device to the

maintenance server.

Syntax:

FORCE_MS:<password>

Example:

FORCE_MS:aquila123

18.6.3 Control Commands:

18.6.3.1 SET_DO1

18.6.3.1.1 Set

This command is used to enable the Digital Output 1

Syntax:


set$<device ID>@<device password>#SET_DO1:<0-Disable/1-Enable >*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123# SET_DO1:1*

18.6.3.1.2 Get

This command is used to get the status of the Digital Output 1

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#SET_DO1*

Example:

get$123456789@aquila123# SET_DO1*

18.6.3.1.3 Clear

This command is used to disable/ clear the current status of digital output 2 and set the default status to

the digital output 1.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#SET_DO1:<Clear Command>*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123# SET_DO1:CLR*

18.6.3.2 SET_DO2

18.6.3.2.1 Set

This command is used to enable the Digital Output 2

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#SET_DO2:<0-Disable/1-Enable >*

Example:

set$123456789@aquila123# SET_DO2:1*

18.6.3.2.2 Get

This command is used to get the status of the Digital Output 2

Syntax:

get$<device ID>@<device password>#SET_DO2*

Example:

get$123456789@aquila123# SET_DO2*

18.6.3.2.3 Clear

This command is used to disable/ clear the current status of digital output 2 and set the default status to

the digital output 2.

Syntax:

set$<device ID>@<device password>#SET_DO2:<Clear Command>*

Example:


set$123456789@aquila123# SET_DO2:CLR*

18.6.3.3 Software Reset:

The below command is used for “Software Reset”. This will not acknowledge any message, but you can

see the changes in device LED status.

Syntax :

Restart:<Device’s Password>

Example:

restart:aquila123

*All commands pushed through the USB serially, need to be terminated with the enter character i.e. \r\n

Configuration Commands

Command Configuration

Commands

Diagnostic

Commands

Control

Commands

CLR

Commands

SLEEP_MODE_EN √ √

√

CFG_MS

√

CFG_GPRS √ √

√

CFG_PKTHEADER √ √ √

CFG_VENDOR_ID √ √ √

CFG_VPLN √ √ √

CFG_TL √ √ √

CFG_HA √ √

√

CFG_HB √ √

√

CFG_HC √ √

√

CFG_OS √ √

√

CHG_TOF √ √ √

CFG_GSM √ √ √

CFG_SLEEPDELAY √ √ √

EMR_MODE √ √ √

EMR_DELAY √ √

√

CFG_FALLBACKDELAY √ √ √

CFG_HEALTH_PKT √ √ √

CFG_UART1 √

%CHKCFG%

√

SET_DO1 √ √ √ √

SET_DO2 √ √ √ √

GetIO<Password> √

FORCE_MS<Password>

√

CFG_GPRMCOUT √

restart:<Password>


19 Basic trouble shooting problem device doesn’t work

19.1 Trouble shooting steps

1. Check Vehicle Battery voltage, if less than 9 volts or over 32 volts, replace vehicle battery during the

vehicle idle condition get the vehicle electrical system rectified.

2. Check for Power Connection (both +ve and -ve) and if it is loose or disconnected, then reconnect it.

3. Check whether the power cable is connected to ignition which makes the external power ON only

when the ignition is ON. If it is connected to ignition remove from ignition and connect to battery.

4. Check FUSE, in case of blown off, replace it with 5 A Blade Fuse

5. Check FUSE Holder, in case if it is loose and/or broken, then replace the cable

If GNSS LED is OFF:

1. Check whether the device is in sleep mode. If yes, turn on the ignition.

2. Check if the vehicle is parked in a covered area and move the vehicle to an open area

3. Check the location of device installation in the vehicle and follow instructions in this manual to correct

it

4. Check if there is any metal above the device and if yes, change the location of the vehicle where there

is no metal surrounding the device.

5. Check if any metal or item kept on the device and clear the same.

If Processor LED is OFF:

1. Contact aQuila Track Customer Care

20 Device installation

It is highly recommended that installation of BHARAT 101 device and its accessories must be done by a

trained technician only.

Handle the device with care and do not place any heavyweights on the device. There is a Li-ion battery

inside.

It is recommended that the BHARAT 101 device not be installed in the places prone to water and rain.

Remove BHARAT 101 device during servicing to avoid accidental water splash and high voltages.


21 Installation Steps of Device

21.1 Basic Trouble shooting during device installation

� Open the Box and check for contents as specified on the box

� Connect device to vehicle battery/ continuous power source in the vehicle as explained below in

this document

� Keep the vehicle in an Open area

� Check for process LED status

o A healthy Processor is indicated by an LED (RED) on the front panel of the device that

will blink at every 4 seconds

o If the Processor is not working nor has a problem, this LED will be steadily ON

� Check for GNSS Fix:

o The GNSS LED (Blue Colour) does not blink till the device gets the good GNSS Fix

o Once the device gets GNSS fix, the GNSS LED starts to blink at every

second.

� Check for GSM/GPRS Connectivity:

o Wait for 2 – 3 minutes after connecting the device to the vehicle battery to get the SIM

registered to the Operator Network.

o While the device is getting registered to the Mobile Operator network, the GSM LED

(Green) will blink frequently

o Once the device is connected to the GSM service provider network the GSM LED (Green)

will start to blink at every 4 seconds.

� 5 – 10 minutes after connecting the device to the vehicle battery, all the 3 LEDs start to blink

indicating that the device is communicating with the configure server

21.2 Power Connection – Commercial Vehicles

� Remove the Ignition Key

� Run Red (+ve) and Black (-ve) wires from the battery till the location of the device placement. Ensure

that the wiring is done firmly and neatly without any hanging or sagging of wires. Use self-adhesive

cable Tie mounts and cable ties to do the wiring.

� Connect Red wire of Bharat 101 device power cable (Long Cable) to the +ve (Red) cable drawn from

the vehicle battery and ensure that the connection is firm.

� Connect the Black wire of the Bharat 101 device power cable (Long Cable) to the (-ve) Black wire drawn

from the vehicle battery and ensure that connection is firm.

� Check if the dash board is made of Metal or Plastic/ Fiber

� If the dash board is made of metal, install the device outside the dash board only

� If the dash board is made of Fiber or Plastic, Device can be installed inside the dash board

21.3 Power Connection – Personal Vehicles � Remove the Ignition Key


� Identify the power line +ve cable coming from the battery to the ignition switch by measuring

the voltage between each of the wire coming in to the ignition switch assembly.

� See if the metal conductor in the Connect or wire connection point at the ignition switch is

accessible; else remove the skin from each of the wire.

� Firmly hold the (+ve) Red probe of the multimeter to the wire conductor and (-ve) Black probe of

the multimeter to the GND point (- ve terminal of the vehicle battery or any screw / bolt directly

connected to metal body of the vehicle).

� Voltage at the (+ve) wire of the (Incoming supply line) ignition should be matching to the battery

voltage of the vehicle

� Check the voltage at the Ignition input point at

o Voltage OFF condition

o Vehicle Ignition ON condition

o Vehicle Engine start condition

o Maximum acceleration at Neutral/Stationary

� In any condition, the voltage should not exceed 32V. Please do not install the device in the

vehicle if the voltage is beyond 32V

� Connect Red wire of the BHARAT 101 device power cable to the + ve (Red) cable at the vehicle

ignition input by removing the small portion of the PVC skin at least 2-Inch away from the

ignition switch (If already removed the skin for testing the voltage, use the same)

� Connect the Black wire of the BHARAT 101 device power cable to the GND by connecting the

wire to the –ve terminal of the vehicle battery or to the point where GND wire of any of the

other accessories of the vehicle is connected and ensure that the connection is very Firm/Tight.

� For all vehicles other than cars and SUVs, it is highly recommended to connect the +ve and –ve of

the device directly to the vehicle battery.

21.4 Connection to Ignition Output in the Vehicle

� Take each wire other than the +ve wire connecting the ignition switch assembly and look for a

metal conductor/ connector pin of the wire at the switch end, if not found remove a small

portion of the PVC skin at least 2 inch away from the switch end .

� Keep the Ignition Switch in OFF position and follow the switch below

� Firmly hold the Red probe of the multimeter at the skinned portion of each of the wire one by-

one and black probe of the multimeter to the GND (- ve terminal of the vehicle battery or any

screw /Bolt directly connected to metal body of the vehicle) and measure the voltage. The

voltage must be ZERO when the Ignition is in OFF position.

� Keep the ignition switch in accessories position and follow the step below.

� Firmly hold the Red probe of the multimeter at the skinned portion of each of the wire one by-

one and black probe of the multimeter to the GND (-ve terminal of the vehicle battery or any


screw /Bolt directly connected to metal body of the vehicle) and measure the voltage. The

voltage must be equal to the battery voltage when the ignition is in accessories position at least

one wire shows ZERO voltage when the ignition is in accessories position.

� Keep the Ignition switch in ON position and follow the steps below

� Take the wires that showed ZERO volts when the ignition at accessories position, firmly hold the

Red probe of the multimeter at the skinned portion of the wire and Black probe of the

multimeter to the GND ( -ve terminal of the vehicle battery or any screw/ bolt directly connected

to metal body of the vehicle) and measure the voltage. The voltage must be equal to the battery

voltage when the Ignition is in ON position. Connect the GREEN wire of device wire cable to that

wire it shows ZERO when the ignition switch is at accessories and showed BATTERY VOLTAGE

when the Ignition is at ON position.

� Once the ignition wire is detected take the green colour wire coming from the Bharat 101

device and connect it to the ignition wire. Turn on the ignition and ensure that ignition is

connected properly.

21.5 Panic button installation

� The panic button has to connect to the DIN2 of the device, so when the panic button is

pressed the emergency alert is triggered. Below are the connections for the panic button

installation.

� During installation the red colour wire of panic will go for power and black will go for Digital

output of the device.

� The green colour of the panic will be connected to the digital input of the device (Purple

colour) and the yellow colour wire will be connected to the ground. If the number of panic

buttons are more than one then the yellow colour will be connected to the green colour of

the next panic button.

� The panic button has to connect before turning on the device.

21.6 Device Placement in Vehicles:

Device placement location in Car & Heavy vehicles


22 FAQ (Frequently Asked Question)

1. What is GNSS Tracking?

Our device uses the Global Navigation satellite System to determine the precise location of a

vehicle or other asset to which it is attached. The position is recorded at regular intervals and is

transmitted to a central database using a cellular (GPRS) modem embedded in the unit. This

allows the location to be displayed on a map in the real-time or over a span of time in control

centre.

2. What are GNSS tracking alerts

GNSS tracking alerts are unique limits that a customer can set up for their tracked vehicle. When

the limit is broken, an SMS is sent to the customer by admin numbers which is pre-assigned

internally in the configuration. If a speed limit, for example is broken, the customer will be

notified. Depending on which GNSS tracking system or service plan the customer chooses, they

will be alerted to these types of occurrence

3. How do I contact customer support?

Customer support can be reached via email: [email protected] or +91- 9739008344

User Manual BHARAT 101 V1 - PVT › Pdf › Bharat_101_User_Manual_V_1.pdf · BHARAT 101 is an...

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