Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications ... · CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform...

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ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications network structures © Commonwealth of Australia, 2010 ICT10 Integrated Telecommunications Training Package Page 1 ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications network structures Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to perform rigging work on telecommunications radio structures. A licensed rigger is required for the installation of some rigging equipment. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform (EWP) is required, a licence may be required. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority. Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who work in rigging and install systems for telecommunications radio structures apply the skills and knowledge in this unit. They may make use of rigging plant and equipment, fall arrest, fall guarding and fall constraint and team communications. This unit applies to standard telecommunications structures. Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency. Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide. 1. Prepare rigging systems 1.1. Prepare for given work according to relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards 1.2. Arrange access to the site and confirm customer requirements 1.3. Inform appropriate personnel of existing and potential site hazards 1.4. Select tools and safety equipment required for safe rigging practice 1.5. Use rigging systems in a telecommunications environment according to specifications

Transcript of Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications ... · CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform...

ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications network structures

© Commonwealth of Australia, 2010 ICT10 Integrated Telecommunications Training Package Page 1

ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications network structures

Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to perform rigging work on telecommunications radio structures. A licensed rigger is required for the installation of some rigging equipment. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform (EWP) is required, a licence may be required. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.

Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who work in rigging and install systems for

telecommunications radio structures apply the skills and knowledge in this unit. They may make use of rigging plant and equipment, fall arrest, fall guarding and fall constraint and team communications. This unit applies to standard telecommunications structures.

Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications H yyyyyygj klt;

ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Prepare rigging systems

1.1. Prepare for given work according to relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards

1.2. Arrange access to the site and confirm customer requirements

1.3. Inform appropriate personnel of existing and potential site hazards

1.4. Select tools and safety equipment required for safe rigging practice

1.5. Use rigging systems in a telecommunications environment according to specifications

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ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1.6. Identify the proposed position of equipment to be mounted

on telecommunications radio structures according to specifications and industry practice

1.7. Estimate safe working loads for rigging systems and equipment according to specifications

1.8. Select and inspect rigging equipment to ensure that it is fit for purpose according to specifications

2. Set up and carry out rigging work on telecommunications radio structures

2.1. Set up rigging and dogging equipment following safe working practices and procedures according to the occupational health and safety (OHS) Act

2.2. Operate rigging equipment and install telecommunications antenna and associated equipment according to specifications

2.3. Use internationally recognised communication signals and protocols with crane drivers and helicopter crews according to the Crane Association Crane Safety Manual for Operators/Users

3. De-rig and complete documentation

3.1. De-rig and lower rigging equipment according to specifications

3.2. Restore site to customer expectations following completion of installation according to industry practice

3.3. Complete documentation and notify customer for sign off

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. Required skills • communication skills to liaise with other personnel, including the use of radio devices • literacy skills to interpret technical documentation, plans and specifications • planning and organisational skills to prioritise and monitor own work and OHS

responsibilities • problem solving and contingency management skills to adapt rigging activities and

requirements to particular sites and conditions • safety awareness skills to:

◦ apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

◦ apply remote area first aid ◦ prevent and treat hypothermia ◦ select and use required personal protective equipment for rigging projects to suit

different applications and for working at height conforming to industry and OHS standards

◦ work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or damage to goods or equipment

• technical skills to select and use rigging equipment and practices to suit different applications

Required knowledge • features and operating requirements of rigging equipment • hypothermia symptoms and methods of prevention and treatment • licensing and regulatory issues applying to rigging practices and systems on

telecommunications radio structures • overview knowledge of meteorology and weather prediction • remote area first aid • specific knowledge related to:

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REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE ◦ electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety practices ◦ optical fibre cabling and equipment safety practices ◦ personal protective equipment for rigging projects ◦ requirements of the OHS Act, relevant regulations, and applicable site and company

OHS procedures ◦ rigging practices and systems to telecommunications radio structures ◦ working at heights safety practices

RANGE STATEMENT The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards may include:

• Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF) standards and codes

• Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) technical standards

• appropriate licences that may be required: ◦ crane ◦ dogging ◦ rigging ◦ scaffolding ◦ winch

• Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA) electromagnetic radiation (EMR) standard

• AS 1353.1:1997 • AS 1353.2:1997 • AS 1657:1992 • AS 2089:2008 • AS 2319:2001 • AS 2626: replaced by AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS 3775.1:2004 AS 3775.2:2004 Chain AS

3777:2008 • AS 4497.2:1997 AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 AS/NZS

1891.4:2000 • AS/NZS 4801:2001 • AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004 Australian building codes

and regulations • Australian standards • CE, American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

equipment standards • enterprise standards • environmental protection • equipment certifications:

◦ NFPA 1983 (2006 edition) ◦ NFPA/UL G-rated (General Use)

• equipment standards: ◦ intrinsically safe lightning protection ◦ site engineering standard

• fire regulations

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RANGE STATEMENT • heritage legislation • international standards • local government • OHS • Radcoms Act • related publications • Telecoms Act • WI’s, CI’s, Business Operating Procedures (BOP),

Radiocommunications Assignment and Licensing Instruction (RALI), assignment guidelines.

Customer requirements may include:

• availability of asset owner site personnel • compatibility with rest of network • timelines • type of equipment • type of structure.

Tools may include: • crane • hand • load/tension gauge • mechanical • power.

Safety equipment may include: • aerial safety belts and lines • anchor straps • earmuffs • elevated platform • equipment guards • fall arrest systems • fall constraint systems • fall guarding systems • flashing lights • gloves • guards • helmets • pulleys • rigging plates • rope clamps • safety cages • safety glasses • safety harnesses:

◦ basic ◦ full body fall arrest ◦ sit harness

• scaffold deck • warning signs and tapes.

Rigging systems may include: • knots • mechanical lifting • ropes and connectors:

◦ anchor points ◦ connectors ◦ jointing splices ◦ karabiners

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ rigging screws ◦ shackles ◦ slings ◦ snatch blocks ◦ strops ◦ synthetic ropes ◦ turn buckles ◦ wire rope grips ◦ wire ropes

• safe working loads: ◦ effort ◦ force ◦ load ◦ reaction ◦ torque

• splices: ◦ back ◦ eye ◦ short.

Specifications may relate to: • direction on equipment tensioning: ◦ load cells ◦ temporary anchors ◦ terminations:

- bulldog grips - preformed dead ends

• directions on carrying out rigging work • earthing of plant on network structures • installation of equipment on telecommunications

radio structures • specification of bolts:

◦ high strength ◦ high tensile ◦ mild ◦ stainless ◦ torque limits.

Safe working practices and procedures may include:

• climbing telecommunications network structures safely

• fall arrest: ◦ fixed ◦ temporary

• identifying electrical hazards for working safely on telecommunications radio structures

• identifying hazards associated with wearing a safety harness

• lifting methods • load calculation • personal protective equipment • radio frequency (RF) EMR including:

◦ methods of detecting and reporting EMR hazards

◦ sources and types of RF EMR and its

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RANGE STATEMENT associated risks

◦ verifying and maintaining the EMR hazard management plan against an on site situation

• safety issues in: ◦ roof work ◦ fall arrest ◦ fall guarding

• site hazard identification and control measures: ◦ potential EMR hazards ◦ potential optical fibre and laser equipment

hazards. Internationally recognised communication signals and protocols may include:

• communication and signal methods used to coordinate the load movement with safety and signals

• signals given within sight and out of sight of equipment operator.

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EVIDENCE GUIDE The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to: • apply OHS requirements and work practices

associated with rigging • carry out basic dogging skills • carry out basic rigging skills • set up a mobile crane • use specialised hand or power tools and

equipment normally used in rigging. Context of, and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure: • site on which rigging operations may be conducted • rigging and safety equipment • relevant regulations, standards specifications and

manuals. Methods of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to

assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: • direct observation of the candidate setting up and

carrying out rigging work on a telecommunications radio structure

• oral or written questioning of the candidate to assess OHS requirements and work practices associated with rigging.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a

telecommunications rigging environment • ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb

and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures.

Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency.

ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on telecommunications network structures

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EVIDENCE GUIDE Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.

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ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to demonstrate and apply knowledge of fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint when working at heights in a telecommunications rigging environment. A licensed rigger is required for the installation of some rigging equipment. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform (EWP) is required, a licence may be required. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.

Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who work in fall arrest, fall guarding and fall

restraint when working at height in a telecommunications rigging environment apply the skills and knowledge in this unit. They may make use of rigging plant and equipment, fall arrest, fall guarding and fall constraint and team communications. This unit applies to standard telecommunications structures.

Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications

ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Prepare to use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

1.1. Prepare for given work according to relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards and applicable to fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint systems

1.2. Select tools and safety equipment required for safe rigging practice

2. Assess hazards associated with

2.1. Inform appropriate personnel of potential faults and non-compliances in personal equipment

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ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA wearing safety equipment

2.2. Inform appropriate personnel of primary hazards associated with the use of a safety harness and associated equipment and control strategies

3. Check and fit a safety harness

3.1. Use correct safety harness fitting method 3.2. Confirm that the lanyard is appropriate for the task and

check lanyard and harness for faults according to manufacturer’s specifications and workplace procedures

3.3. Fit the safety harness according to manufacturer’s instructions

4. Use a safety harness in a telecommunications environment

4.1. Minimise risks to self and others while using a safety harness and lanyards using identified safety principles associated with effective fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint systems

4.2. Confirm the safety of possible hook-on points and select the optimum hook-on points

4.3. Attach and detach lanyards in a safe manner to and from anchor points

5. Verify the rescue plan to be activated in the event of a fall

5.1. Confirm the rescue plan is in place with work supervisor 5.2. Notify individuals of their roles in the rescue plan 5.3. Provide a report to the supervisor on the application of

operational safety in rigging practice in a telecommunications environment

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. Required skills • analytical skills to properly and adequately assess risk on telecommunications network

structures • communication skills to liaise with other personnel, including the use of radio devices • literacy skills to interpret manufacturer’s operating instructions, technical documentation,

plans and specifications • numeracy skills to:

◦ take measurements ◦ interpret results ◦ evaluate different types of technical data

• planning and organisational skills to prioritise and monitor own work and occupational health and safety (OHS) responsibilities

• problem solving and contingency management skills to adapt rigging activities to particular sites and conditions

• task management skills to work systematically with required attention to detail and adherence to all safety requirements

• technical skills to: ◦ check and fit a safety harness ◦ use a safety harness where a fall hazard exists at height in a telecommunications

context • safety awareness skills to:

◦ apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

◦ prevent and treat hypothermia ◦ select and use required personal protective equipment for rigging projects to suit

different applications and for work at heights conforming to industry and OHS standards ◦ work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or

ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

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REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE damage to goods or equipment

• technical skills to select and use appropriate equipment and practices to suit different applications

Required knowledge • electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety practices • fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint when working at heights in a telecommunications

rigging environment • features and operating requirements of rigging equipment • government and local government legislation, regulations, and by-laws including:

◦ applicable site and company OHS procedures ◦ OHS Act ◦ relevant codes of practice ◦ subsequent amendments in regards to fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint when

working at heights in a telecommunications rigging environment • hazards associated with wearing a safety harness and associated equipment • licensing and regulatory issues applying to rigging practices and systems on

telecommunications radio structures • optical fibre cabling and equipment safety practices • personal protective equipment for rigging projects • rescue plan to be activated in the event of a fall • risks present when working on telecommunications radio structures • safe rigging practices and systems to telecommunications radio structures • suspension trauma • working at heights safety practices • workplace operational procedures.

RANGE STATEMENT The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards may include:

• Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF) standards and codes

• Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) technical standards

• appropriate licences that may be required: ◦ crane ◦ dogging ◦ rigging ◦ scaffolding ◦ winch.

• Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA) electromagnetic radiation (EMR) standard

• AS 1353.1:1997 • AS 1353.2:1997 • AS 1657:1992 • AS 2089:2008 • AS 2319:2001 • AS 2626: replaced by AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS 3775.1:2004

ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

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RANGE STATEMENT • AS 3775.2:2004 • AS 3777:2008 • AS 4497.2:1997 • AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 • AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS/NZS 4801:2001 • AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004 • Australian building codes and regulations • Australian Standards • CE, American national standards Institute (ANSI)

equipment standards • enterprise standards • environmental protection • equipment certifications:

◦ NFPA 1983 (2006 edition) ◦ NFPA/UL G-rated (General Use)

• equipment standards: ◦ intrinsically safe lightning protection ◦ site engineering standard

• fire regulations • heritage legislation • international standards • local government • OHS • Radcoms Act • related publications • Telecoms Act • WI’s, CI’s, Business Operating Procedures (BOP),

Radiocommunications Assignment and Licensing Instruction (RALI), assignment guidelines.

Tools may include: • crane • hand • load and tension gauge • mechanical • power.

Safety equipment may include: • aerial safety belts and lines • anchor straps • earmuffs • elevated platform • equipment guards • fall arrest systems • fall constraint systems • fall guarding systems • flashing lights • gloves • guards • helmets • pulleys • rigging plates • rope clamps • safety cages

ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

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RANGE STATEMENT • safety glasses • safety harnesses:

◦ basic ◦ full body fall arrest ◦ sit harness

• scaffold deck • warning signs and tapes.

Potential faults and non-compliances may relate to:

• assessing condition of personal equipment and inspecting for: ◦ abrasions ◦ chemical damage ◦ cracks ◦ deformities ◦ heat damage ◦ mechanical failure ◦ wear

• determining appropriate: ◦ anchors ◦ ascenders ◦ climbing equipment for network structures ◦ descenders ◦ karabiners ◦ lines

• non-registered equipment and damage to: ◦ connectors ◦ fall arrestor ◦ harnesses ◦ lanyards ◦ shock absorbers

• using climbing equipment and fall arrest systems • using:

◦ anchor points ◦ connectors ◦ jointing splices ◦ karabiners ◦ rigging screws ◦ shackles ◦ slings ◦ snatch blocks ◦ strops ◦ synthetic ropes ◦ turn buckles ◦ wire rope grips ◦ wire ropes.

Personal equipment may include: • personal protective equipment for: ◦ carrying out rigging work ◦ work at a telecommunications site with potential

optical fibre and laser equipment hazards • personal monitor for detecting and reporting RF

EMR hazards. Safety harness and associated • aerial safety belts and lines

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RANGE STATEMENT equipment and control strategies may include:

• anchor straps • crane cage • elevated platform • equipment guards • fall arrest devices and systems • fall constraint systems • fall guarding systems • flashing lights • guards • helmets and other personal safety equipment:

◦ earmuffs ◦ gloves ◦ safety glasses

• lanyards, static lines and anchors • pulleys • rescue harness • rigging plates • rope clamps • safety cages • safety harness, basic to full body fall arrest and sit

harness • safety issues:

◦ in roof work ◦ installation of fall arrest ◦ fall guarding ◦ fall restraint systems ◦ free fall ◦ suspension trauma ◦ unprotected edge ◦ working at heights

• scaffold deck • suspension trauma, fall restraint verses fall arrest,

pendulum effect • verifying and maintaining the EMR hazard

management plan against an on site situation • warning signs and tapes.

Safety harness fitting method includes:

• fitting components: ◦ attachment point ◦ front buckle ◦ lanyard ◦ leg straps ◦ non-fall arrest attachment points ◦ shock absorber and inspection tags ◦ shoulder straps

• checking and fitting a safety harness: ◦ visual inspection ◦ functionality assessment ◦ currency of inspection records

- tags - logs

• correct fitting and adjustment sequence:

ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ straps untwisted ◦ evenness on shoulders ◦ tightened to ‘flat hand space’ comfort ◦ objects in pockets are no hazard ◦ lanyard secured

• types and application of different safety harnesses. Lanyard may relate to: • types:

◦ single ◦ double ◦ retractable ◦ twin tail

• situations with two or more people working together and people working below

• checking: ◦ connection to harness ◦ functionality assessment ◦ length ◦ visual inspection.

Fall arrest may include: • arrest of: ◦ free fall ◦ limited free fall ◦ restrained free fall ◦ total restrained fall

• fall factors 1 and 2, maximum allowable fall distances

• fixed and temporary • systems with:

◦ abseil lines ◦ attachment devices ◦ double lanyards ◦ harnesses ◦ pole straps ◦ rails ◦ static lines.

Rescue plan may relate to: • abseil rescue • performing rescues from telecommunications

network structures • personal and team safety • raise and lower systems • stabilising a casualty • treating suspension trauma • roles:

◦ emergency services ◦ equipment operators ◦ trained specialists ◦ your own

• using appropriate first aid in rescue situations on telecommunication network structures.

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EVIDENCE GUIDE The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to: • use fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint

systems when working at heights in a telecommunications rigging environment

• check and fit a safety harness according to industry practice

• use a safety harness where a fall hazard exists at height in a telecommunications context

• demonstrate knowledge of the rescue plan to be activated in the event of a fall

• apply related OHS requirements and work practices associated with fall arrest, fall guarding and fall restraint when working at heights in a telecommunications rigging environment.

Context of, and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure: • site on which rigging operations may be conducted • rigging and safety equipment • relevant regulations, standards specifications and

manuals. Methods of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to

assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: • direct observation of the candidate checking and

fitting a safety harness using correct method • direct observation of the candidate using a safety

harness in a telecommunications environment • review of report prepared by the candidate outlining

a rescue plan in the event of a fall • oral or written questioning of the candidate to

assess OHS requirements and work practices associated with rigging.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems

on telecommunications network structures • ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb

and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures.

Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy

ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications rigging environment

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EVIDENCE GUIDE capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.

ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures

© Commonwealth of Australia, 2010 ICT10 Integrated Telecommunications Training Package Page 1

ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures

Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to use rigging to assess risk, climb and perform rescue on telecommunications network structures. This unit applies to standard telecommunications structures. A licensed rigger is required for the installation of some rigging equipment. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform (EWP) is required, a licence may be required. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.

Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who use rigging on telecommunications radio

structures apply the skills and knowledge in this unit. They may make use of rigging plant and equipment, fall arrest, fall guarding and fall constraint and work in teams.

Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications

ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Prepare to use safe rigging practices

1.1. Notify appropriate personnel and take necessary precautions to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

1.2. Prepare for given work according to minimum approach distances for hazards on telecommunications network structures as prescribed in relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards

2. Assess the status and condition of telecommunications

2.1. Inspect and assess the status and condition of telecommunications structures according to industry practice

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ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA network structures and identify climbing route

2.2. Plot optimum climbing route to avoid hazards and the most effective use of selected equipment according to manufacturer’s instructions and industry practice

3. Prepare climbing equipment

3.1. Select climbing equipment in keeping with the structures to be climbed according to industry practice

3.2. Inspect climbing equipment for damage according to specifications and industry practice

4. Climb telecommunications network structures

4.1. Use safe climbing practices when ascending telecommunications network structures according to the occupational health and safety (OHS) Act

4.2. Maintain permanent attachment when more than three metres from the ground adhering to safety requirements when working at heights

4.3. Maintain three points of contact at all times according to industry practice while climbing telecommunications network structures

4.4. Manage ropes to avoid entanglement or fouling on the structure

4.5. Maintain safe working and minimum approach distances from hazards on telecommunications network structures at all times according to standards and regulations

5. Use climbing and working fall arrest systems

5.1. Perform transfers to and from the climbing system and the working system using fall prevention practices according to industry practice

5.2. Use the working fall arrest system according to specifications

6. Perform rescues 6.1. Perform rescues according to situation, industry practice and local instruction

6.2. Obtain medical treatment if required 6.3. Report accidents or incidents according to company

procedures and local instructions

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. Required skills • analytical skills to accurately assess risk on telecommunications network structures • literacy skills to interpret technical documentation, plans and specifications • communication skills to liaise with other personnel, including the use of radio devices • numeracy skills to:

◦ take measurements and interpret results ◦ evaluate different types of technical data

• planning and organisational skills to plan, prioritise and monitor own work and OHS responsibilities

• problem solving and contingency management skills to adapt rigging activities and requirements to particular sites and conditions

• safety awareness skills to: ◦ apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may

exist during work activities ◦ select and use required personal protective equipment for rigging projects to suit

different applications and for work at height conforming to industry and OHS standards ◦ work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or

ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures

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REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE damage to goods or equipment

• task management skills to work systematically with required attention to detail and adherence to all safety requirements

• technical skills to: ◦ select and use appropriate equipment and practices to suit different applications ◦ assess the status and condition of telecommunications network structures to be climbed ◦ identify climbing route according to industry practice

Required knowledge • falls:

◦ fall factors according to the Guidelines for the Prevention of Falls ◦ fall prevention ◦ fall types according to Australian standards and regulations

• features and operating requirements of rigging equipment • optical fibre cabling and equipment safety practices • personal protective equipment • radio frequency electromagnetic radiation (EMR):

◦ associated risks ◦ methods of detecting ◦ need to verify and maintain the EMR hazard management plan against an on-site

situation ◦ preparing for work at a telecommunications site with potential EMR hazards ◦ reporting EMR hazards safety practices ◦ sources and types of radio frequency (RF) EMR

• rescue methods and practices • safe rigging principles • suspension trauma:

◦ cause ◦ effect ◦ prevention ◦ treatment

• using a safety harness: ◦ hazards associated with wearing a safety harness ◦ how to check, fit and use a safety harness ◦ the types and application of different safety harnesses

• licensing and regulatory issues applying to rigging practices and systems on telecommunications radio structures

• risks present when working on telecommunications radio structures • specific OHS issues that affect rigging:

◦ relevant regulations, and applicable site and company OHS procedures ◦ rigging practices and systems for telecommunications radio structures ◦ safe climbing practices including maintaining three points of contact while climbing ◦ safe working and minimum approach distances for hazards on telecommunications

network structures according to standards and regulations ◦ safety requirements when working at heights according to the OHS Act

RANGE STATEMENT The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Relevant legislation, codes, • Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF)

ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures

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RANGE STATEMENT regulations and standards may include:

standards and codes • Australian Communications and Media Authority

(ACMA) technical standards • appropriate licences that may be required:

◦ crane ◦ dogging ◦ rigging ◦ scaffolding ◦ winch

• Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA) EMR standard

• AS 1353.1:1997 • AS 1353.2:1997 • AS 1657:1992 • AS 2089:2008 • AS 2319:2001 • AS 2626: replaced by AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS 3775.1:2004 • AS 3775.2:2004 • AS 3777:2008 • AS 4497.2:1997 • AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 • AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS/NZS 4801:2001 • AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004 • Australian building codes and regulations • Australian standards • CE, American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

equipment standards • enterprise standards • environmental protection • equipment certifications:

◦ NFPA 1983 (2006 edition) ◦ NFPA/UL G-rated (General Use)

• equipment standards: ◦ intrinsically safe lightning protection ◦ site engineering standard

• fire regulations • heritage legislation • international standards • local government • OHS • Radcoms Act • related publications • Telecoms Act • WI’s, CI’s, Business Operating Procedures (BOP),

Radiocommunications Assignment and Licensing Instruction (RALI), assignment guidelines.

Status and condition of telecommunications structures may relate to:

• hazardous areas • potential optical fibre and laser equipment hazards • safety issues in roof work

ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures

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RANGE STATEMENT • structural integrity.

Climbing equipment may include: • anchor points • anchors • climbing and working fall arrest systems • connectors • descenders • jointing splices • karabiners • lines • rigging screws • ascenders • shackles • slings • snatch blocks • strops • synthetic ropes • turn buckles • wire rope grips • wire ropes.

Specifications may include: • bolts: ◦ mild ◦ high tensile ◦ stainless ◦ high strength ◦ torque

• installation of equipment • load cells • range tensioning • temporary anchors • terminations:

◦ bulldog grips ◦ preformed dead ends.

Safety requirements when working at heights may include:

• personal protective equipment: ◦ hazards associated with wearing a safety

harness ◦ to suit different applications

• risk assessment and methods: ◦ assess the status and condition of

telecommunications network structures to be climbed

◦ climbing equipment for network structure ◦ falls and fall prevention. ◦ identify climbing route according to industry

practice ◦ industrial climbing on telecommunications

network structures for maintenance ◦ performing rescues ◦ rescue planning ◦ safe climbing practices ◦ safe working methods

• safe working practices:

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ lifting methods ◦ load calculation ◦ site hazard identification and control measures

• use of fall arrest systems: ◦ double lanyards ◦ pole straps ◦ static lines

• use of safety equipment: ◦ aerial safety belts and lines ◦ anchor straps ◦ anchors ◦ ear muffs ◦ equipment guards ◦ fall arrest devices and systems ◦ fall constraint systems ◦ fall guarding systems ◦ flashing lights ◦ gloves ◦ guards ◦ helmet ◦ lanyards ◦ pulleys ◦ rescue harness ◦ rigging plates ◦ rope clamps ◦ safety cages ◦ safety glasses ◦ safety harnesses:

- basic - full body fall arrest - sit harness

◦ static lines ◦ warning signs and tapes

• tools: ◦ crane ◦ hand ◦ load and tension gauge ◦ mechanical ◦ power.

Telecommunications network structures may include:

• antennae above ground level • buildings • concrete poles • guyed masts • lattice towers • monopoles • masts • rooftops • steel poles • support for RF emitting feeders • wooden poles.

Perform rescues may include: • abseil rescue

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RANGE STATEMENT • first aid • internationally recognised communication signals

and protocols: ◦ hand signals ◦ radio communications

• personal and team safety • raising and lowering systems • stabilising a casualty • treating suspension trauma.

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EVIDENCE GUIDE The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to: • use safe rigging practices according to OHS

requirements, regulations and standards • assess the status and condition of

telecommunications structure to be climbed and plot climbing route according to industry practice

• select climbing equipment and climb telecommunications network structure

• work safely on telecommunications network structures using climbing and working fall arrest systems

• perform rescues from telecommunications network structures to industry standards.

Context of, and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure: • a mentor or supervisor appropriately experienced

and certified in rigging and rescuing for telecommunications radio structures

• a workplace conducting rigging operations with: ◦ rigging equipment ◦ safety equipment.

Methods of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: • direct observation of the candidate climbing and

performing a rescue on a telecommunications network structure

• oral or written questioning of the candidate to assess OHS requirements associated with rigging.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems

on telecommunications network structures • ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a

telecommunications rigging environment. Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. In all cases where practical assessment is used it will

ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform rescues on telecommunications network structures

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EVIDENCE GUIDE be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.

ICTTCR3062A Build a telecommunications radio structure

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ICTTCR3062A Build a telecommunications radio structure Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and

knowledge required to build the foundation, assemble and mount a telecommunications radio structure. A licensed rigger may be required for the installation of some structures. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform (EWP) is required, a licence may be required. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.

Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on

telecommunications network structures ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications

rigging environment ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform

rescues on telecommunications network structures

Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who build telecommunications radio structures apply

the skills and knowledge in this unit. They have a dual specialist classification as rigger installers and may install radio structures for worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) wireless broadband Access Networks, antenna installation for radio and TV broadcasting and cellular mobile communications.

Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications

ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Prepare materials and secure site

1.1. Notify appropriate personnel and take necessary precautions to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

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ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1.2. Determine nature and location of structure from

construction design plans, relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards

1.3. Determine materials, tools and equipment required from construction design plans

1.4. Check steel for assembly against construction design plans to ensure no parts are missing

1.5. Secure and clean site according to site security instructions for public safety

2. Construct foundations for radio structure

2.1. Locate other services according to industry practice, and arrange for relocation of services if required

2.2. Excavate foundation according to engineering specifications and construct foundations according to construction design plans

2.3. Install earthing according to construction design plans, enterprise occupational health and safety (OHS) guidelines and industry practice

2.4. Provide samples of concrete for analysis according to enterprise guidelines and manufacturer’s specifications, relevant standards and regulations

3. Assemble and mount a telecommunications radio structure

3.1. Select an area free of interference and close to the construction site suitable for structure assembly

3.2. Assemble radio structure in sections on the ground according to engineering specifications and using personal protective equipment following safety guidelines

3.3. Mount and secure preassembled sections to tower construction according to plans, specifications and enterprise OHS guidelines

3.4. Maintain a vertical positioning of the structure and within twist tolerances during construction phase

3.5. Secure and tension guy wires according to construction design plans, enterprise OHS guidelines and industry practice

4. Complete administrative duties

4.1. Update the original design plan with approved amendments and return to design section

4.2. Secure and clean up site to original condition in an environmentally safe manner

4.3. Notify customer and obtain sign off

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. Required skills • communication skills to liaise with internal and external personnel on technical and

operational matters • literacy skills to:

◦ interpret technical documentation, such as equipment manuals and specifications ◦ read and interpret drawings related to layouts, design, construction and project

management • numeracy skills to take and analyse measurements • planning and organisational skills to:

◦ organise and maintain equipment ◦ plan, prioritise and monitor own work and OHS responsibilities

ICTTCR3062A Build a telecommunications radio structure

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REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE • problem solving skills to solve equipment and logistics problems • safety awareness skills to:

◦ apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

◦ apply remote area first aid ◦ prevent and treat hypothermia ◦ select and use required personal protective equipment for rigging projects to suit

different applications and for work at height conforming to industry and OHS standards ◦ work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or

damage to goods or equipment • task management skills to work systematically with required attention to detail and

adherence to all safety requirements • technical skills to:

◦ assist problem rectification ◦ operate plant and machinery ◦ use diagnostic equipment ◦ use hand and power tools ◦ use meteorology awareness and prediction

Required knowledge • basic knowledge of:

◦ meteorology ◦ remote area first aid

• features and operating requirements of: ◦ construction equipment ◦ rigging equipment

• hypothermia symptoms and methods of prevention and treatment • information required to build a telecommunications radio structure • rigging practices and systems to telecommunications radio structures • legislation, codes of practice and other formal agreements that impact on the work activity • licensing and regulatory issues applying to rigging practices and systems on

telecommunications radio structures • manufacturer’s requirements for safe operation of equipment • OHS:

◦ Act and regulations ◦ company procedures ◦ requirements relating to the activity and site conditions

• specific knowledge of: ◦ electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety practices ◦ personal protective equipment for rigging projects ◦ working at heights safety practices

• test methods and performance requirements • typical issues and challenges that occur on site

RANGE STATEMENT The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards may include:

• appropriate licences that may be required: ◦ crane ◦ dogging

ICTTCR3062A Build a telecommunications radio structure

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ rigging ◦ scaffolding ◦ winch

• Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF) standards and codes

• Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) technical standards

• AS Communications Cabling Manual (CCM) Volume 1

• Australian building codes and regulations • Australian standards • enterprise standards • environmental protection • fire regulations • heritage legislation • industrial relations agreements including awards

and enterprise • international standards • local government • manufacturer’s enterprise operating policy and

procedures • national codes • OHS Act • other services and utilities codes of practice and

standards: ◦ electricity ◦ gas ◦ water

• power company requirements • Privacy Act • spectrum management regulations • statutory requirements • Trade Practices Act • traditional land owners.

Tools and equipment may include: • cable locater • earth testers • fall arrest systems • hand tools • hoisting equipment:

◦ crane ◦ helicopters ◦ jury and winch

• power tools • safety equipment:

◦ aerial safety belts and lines ◦ equipment guards ◦ flashing lights ◦ guards ◦ helmets ◦ safety cages ◦ traffic signs

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ trench guards ◦ warning signs and tapes ◦ witches hats

• survey instruments. Steel for assembly may include: • guy wires and anchors

• pre-cut and pre-drilled steel for construction • steel braces.

Site security instructions may relate to:

• cleaning site daily • ensuring that no hazards remain on tower during

construction • security fence during construction • security fence and anti-climbing devices at the

completion of the construction. Other services may include: • gas

• other telecommunications • power • sewerage • water.

Foundations may include: • constructions: ◦ grillage ◦ pad ◦ pier-type ◦ rock anchors.

Personal protective equipment may include:

• earmuffs • eye protection • gloves:

◦ leather ◦ plastic ◦ rubber

• gumboots • hard hats • overalls • personal reflecting jackets • riggers’ gloves • safety boots • vests.

Safety guidelines may refer to: • antenna principles for working safely on telecommunications radio structures

• devices to support construction personnel at heights: ◦ elevated personnel vehicles ◦ non-metallic ladders ◦ platforms

• earth protection • external factors affecting works:

◦ concentration of other services ◦ terrain ◦ weather conditions

• fall arrest: ◦ fixed ◦ temporary

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RANGE STATEMENT • licences:

◦ backhoe operator ◦ borer ◦ chainsaw operation ◦ crane chaser ◦ crane operator ◦ dogman ◦ driver’s ◦ forklift ◦ heavy vehicle ◦ machinery operation ◦ rigger ◦ winch operator

• lifting methods • load calculation • personal protective equipment • precautions for unsafe weather conditions to

undertake works: ◦ heavy rains ◦ high winds ◦ severe cold ◦ severe heat ◦ thunderstorms

• radio frequency (RF) EMR: ◦ sources and types of RF EMR ◦ associated risks ◦ methods of detecting ◦ reporting EMR hazards ◦ verifying and maintaining EMR hazard

management plan • safety activities which may include traffic

management • safety issues:

◦ fall arrest ◦ fall guarding ◦ roof work

• site hazard identification and control measures.

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EVIDENCE GUIDE The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to: • undertake pre construction checks to ensure safe

working environment • construct foundations according to engineering

specifications • select site for hoisting equipment ensuring location

is safe for the operator and the construction • preassemble structure at ground level ensuring

completion of each assembled component • assemble and mount a telecommunications radio

structure, including temporary and permanent guy anchors

• install functional and protective earthing systems following security and safety procedures.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure: • site where telecommunications radio structures may

be constructed • rigging and safety equipment currently used in

industry • relevant regulations, standards specifications and

manuals. Method of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to

assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: • direct observation of the candidate assembling and

mounting a telecommunications radio structure • oral or written questioning of the candidate to

assess OHS requirements and work practices associated with constructing a telecommunications radio structure.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • ICTCBL3020A Construct aerial cable supports.

Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess

ICTTCR3062A Build a telecommunications radio structure

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EVIDENCE GUIDE required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.

ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures

© Commonwealth of Australia, 2010 ICT10 Integrated Telecommunications Training Package Page 1

ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures

Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to install basic telecommunications radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures. This unit applies to standard telecommunications structures. A licensed rigger is required for the installation of some rigging equipment. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform is required, a licence may be required. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.

Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units ICTTCR2188A Use rigging practices and systems on

telecommunications network structures ICTTCR2189A Use operational safety in a telecommunications

rigging environment ICTTCR2190A Use safe rigging practices to climb and perform

rescues on telecommunications network structures

Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who install basic telecommunications radio plant

and equipment on telecommunications structures apply the skills and knowledge in this unit. They may use rigging plant and equipment, fall arrest, fall guarding and fall constraint and team communications.

Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications

ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Prepare for installation of radio plant

1.1. Prepare for given work according to relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards

1.2. Arrange access to the site and discuss customer requirements

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ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA 1.3. Inform appropriate personnel of existing and potential site

hazards 1.4. Select tools and safety equipment required for safe

rigging practice 1.5. Develop installation plans in agreement with customer or

site supervisor 1.6. Procure materials and verify delivery against inventory

according to industry practice 2. Install plant and

equipment 2.1. Set up rigging equipment for safe and effective use

according to specifications 2.2. Install telecommunications radio equipment and feeders

according to specifications and industry practice following occupational health and safety (OHS) and environmental requirements

2.3. Maintain installation progress documentation according to company and customer requirements

3. Assist with testing and fault-finding

3.1. Assist with testing of telecommunications radio equipment mounted on telecommunications structures

3.2. Identify and locate faults by interpreting test results and rectify according to industry practice

3.3. Document test results according to specifications and customer requirements

4. Clean up site and complete documentation

4.1. De-rig and lower rigging equipment according to specifications

4.2. Restore site to customer expectations following completion of installation according to industry practice

4.3. Complete documentation and notify customer for sign off

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. Required skills • communication skills to liaise with other personnel, including the use of radio devices • literacy skills to interpret technical documentation, plans and specifications • numeracy skills to take measurements and interpret results and evaluate different types of

technical data • planning and organisational skills to plan, prioritise and monitor own work and OHS

responsibilities • problem solving and contingency management skills to adapt rigging activities and

requirements to particular sites and conditions • safety awareness skills to:

◦ apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may exist during work activities

◦ select and use required personal protective equipment conforming to industry and OHS standards

◦ work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or damage to goods or equipment

• task management skills to work systematically with required attention to detail and adherence to all safety requirements

• technical skills to : ◦ select and use personal protective equipment ◦ be aware of meteorology and weather prediction ◦ use appropriate installation equipment

ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures

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REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE Required knowledge • antenna principles • features and operating requirements of rigging equipment • relevant regulations and typical issues and challenges that occur onsite • rigging practices and systems in relation to telecommunications radio structures, and related

licensing and regulatory issues • specific knowledge of:

◦ electromagnetic radiation (EMR) safety practices ◦ optical fibre cabling and equipment safety practices ◦ working at heights safety practices

• specific OHS requirements relating to the activity and site conditions: ◦ basic survival skills ◦ company OHS procedures ◦ hypothermia ◦ remote area first aid

RANGE STATEMENT The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards may include:

• appropriate licences that may be required: ◦ crane ◦ dogging ◦ rigging ◦ scaffolding ◦ winch

• AS 1353.1:1997 • AS 1353.2:1997 • AS 1657:1992 • AS 2319:2001 • AS 2626:replaced by AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS 2089:2008 • AS 3775.1:2004 • AS 3775.2:2004 • AS 3777:2008 • AS 4497.2:1997 • AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 • AS/NZS 1891.4: • AS/NZS 4801:2001 • AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004 • Equipment Certifications e.g. NFPA 1983 (2006

edition), NFPA/UL G-rated (General Use) • CE, American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

equipment standards • enterprise standards • equipment standards, intrinsically safe lightning

protection, site engineering standard • OHS • Radcoms Act • Telecoms Act

ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures

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RANGE STATEMENT • Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF)

standards and codes • Australian Communications and Media Authority

(ACMA) technical standards • Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety

Agency (ARPANSA) EMR standard • Australian building codes and regulations • Australian standards • enterprise standards • environmental protection • fire regulations • heritage legislation • international standards • local government • WIs, CIs, Business Operating Procedures (BOPs),

Radiocommunications Assignment and Licensing Instructions (RALIs), assignment guidelines.

Customer requirements may include:

• availability of asset owner site personnel • compatibility with rest of network • timelines • type of equipment • type of structure.

Tools may include:

• crane • forklift • hand tools • load tension gauge • mechanical • power tools.

Safety equipment may include:

• aerial safety belts and lines • anchor straps • anchors • crane cage • earmuffs • elevated platform • equipment guards • fall arrest devices and systems • fall constraint systems • fall guarding systems • flashing lights • gloves • guards • helmets • lanyards • pulleys • rescue harness • rigging plates • rope clamps • safety cages • safety glasses • safety harnesses:

◦ basic

ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ full body fall arrest ◦ sit harness

• scaffold deck • static lines • warning signs and tapes.

Installation plans may include: • EMR hazard management plan against an on site situation

• fall arrest systems: ◦ double lanyards ◦ pole straps ◦ static lines

• installation structures • plans and specifications detailing:

◦ cabling ◦ compatibility issues ◦ location of antennae and hardware ◦ material types and quantities ◦ tools required

• preparing for work at a telecommunications site with optical fibre and laser equipment

• relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards

• rigging systems, methods, and equipment • safe working practices:

◦ fall guarding ◦ fall restraint systems ◦ installation of fall arrest ◦ lifting methods ◦ load calculation ◦ personal protective equipment ◦ safety issues in roof work ◦ safety plans ◦ site hazard identification and control measures

• specifications for bolts: ◦ high strength ◦ high tensile ◦ mild ◦ stainless ◦ torque requirements

• specifications for tensioning: ◦ antenna mounts ◦ load cells ◦ temporary anchors ◦ terminations:

- bulldog grips - dead ends - preformed.

Procure materials may include: • handling • purchasing • storage • withdrawal from stock or stores.

ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structures

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RANGE STATEMENT Equipment may include: • antenna systems

• cabinets • cable trays • coaxial feeders and connectors • connectors • ducting • earthing systems in communications • feeders • frames • microwave systems • optical fibre cable and equipment on network

structures • steel work • terminating blocks • waveguide.

Testing may relate to: • alignment of antennas and line of sight systems • antennae • cables • connectors • earthing • feeders.

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EVIDENCE GUIDE The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to: • install basic telecommunications radio plant and

equipment on telecommunications structures • assist with testing and fault-finding basic

telecommunications radio plant and equipment mounted on telecommunications structures

• use effective communications skills related to: ◦ dogging ◦ work associates ◦ supervisors ◦ team members ◦ enterprise documentation.

Context of, and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure: • site on which rigging operations may be conducted • rigging and safety equipment • relevant regulations, standards, specifications and

manuals. Methods of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to

assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: • direct observation of the candidate setting up and

carrying out installation work on a telecommunications structure

• oral or written questioning of the candidate to assess OHS requirements and work practices associated with installing radio plant and equipment on telecommunications structure.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • ICTTCR3192A Protect against electromagnetic

radiation and system hazards when working on telecommunications radio sites.

Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not

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EVIDENCE GUIDE require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.

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ICTTCR3192A Protect against electromagnetic radiation and system hazards when working on telecommunications radio sites

Unit descriptor This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to protect personnel against electromagnetic radiation (EMR) and system hazards when working on telecommunications radio sites. A licensed rigger is required for the installation of some rigging equipment. The National Standard for Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work applies to persons performing dogging and rigging work. Completion of the following units is required for certification at either basic, intermediate or advanced levels. CPCCLDG3001A Licence to perform dogging CPCCLRG3001A Licence to perform rigging basic level CPCCLRG3002A Licence to perform rigging intermediate level CPCCLRG4001A Licence to perform rigging advanced level. If operation of an elevated work platform (EWP) is required, a licence may be required. Achievement of this unit standard does not imply that the holder is competent to carry out EMR surveys. Users should confirm requirements with the relevant federal, state or territory authority.

Employability skills This unit contains employability skills. Prerequisite units Co-requisite units Application of the unit Technical staff who work on telecommunications radio sites apply

the skills and knowledge in this unit. They may make use rigging plant and equipment, fall arrest, fall guarding and fall constraint and team communications. This unit applies to standard telecommunications structures.

Competency field Telecommunications Rigging Installation Unit sector Telecommunications

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ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA Elements describe the essential outcomes of a unit of competency.

Performance criteria describe the performance needed to demonstrate achievement of the element. Where bold italicised text is used, further information is detailed in the required skills and knowledge section and the range statement. Assessment of performance is to be consistent with the evidence guide.

1. Prepare for work at a telecommunications site with potential EMR hazards

1.1. Prepare for given work using safe working practices and procedures according to the occupational health and safety (OHS) Act and relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards

1.2. Assess potential sources of radio frequency (RF) EMR allowing permissible public and occupational EMR exposure limits according to Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA)

1.3. Verify methods for determining EMR levels and strategies for eliminating, minimising, or isolating on-site EMR hazards according to industry practice

1.4. Confirm work objectives and specifications of equipment to be installed according to design drawings, installation plans, and equipment manufacturer’s specifications

1.5. Select equipment and personal protective equipment required to support the EMR hazard management plan according to company policy

2. Plan and carry out the EMR hazard management plan against an on-site situation

2.1. Produce EMR hazard management plan according to company policy

2.2. Consult with client to confirm EMR hazard management plan and update if required

2.3. Communicate the agreed EMR hazard management plan to all personnel on site

3. Monitor the EMR hazard management plan

3.1. Maintain ongoing communication to all personnel regarding amendments to the EMR hazard management plan according to company policy

3.2. Ensure that a personal radiation monitor (Radman) is worn according to manufacturer’s instructions and industry practice

REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE This section describes the skills and knowledge required for this unit. Required skills • communication skills to:

◦ communicate the revised EMR hazard management plan to all personnel on site ◦ liaise with other personnel ◦ use radio devices

• literacy skills to read and interpret: ◦ EMR hazard management plan ◦ specifications and technical documentation

• numeracy skills to: ◦ evaluate different types of technical data ◦ interpret results ◦ take measurements

• planning and organisational skills to plan, prioritise and monitor own work and OHS responsibilities

• problem solving and contingency management skills to adapt rigging activities and requirements to particular sites and conditions

• safety awareness skills to:

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REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGE ◦ apply precautions and required action to minimise, control or eliminate hazards that may

exist during work activities ◦ apply remote area first aid ◦ ensure that Radman is worn according to manufacturer’s instructions and industry

practice ◦ prevent and treat hypothermia ◦ select and use personal protective equipment for rigging projects to suit different

applications and for work at heights ◦ select and use required personal protective equipment for rigging projects to suit

different applications and for work at heights conforming to industry and OHS standards ◦ work systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or

damage to goods or equipment • task management skills to work systematically with required attention to detail and

adherence to all safety requirements • technical skills to:

◦ interpret and analyse documentation as sources of information relating to the site and potential EMR hazards

◦ select and use appropriate equipment and practices to suit different applications ◦ review the EMR hazard management plan and update to align with the on-site situation ◦ use equipment required to support the EMR hazard management plan

Required knowledge • antenna principles • EMR risk assessment and mitigation strategies • features and operating requirements of rigging equipment • licensing and regulatory issues applying to rigging practices and systems on

telecommunications radio structures • remote area first aid • rigging practices and systems to telecommunications radio structures • specific knowledge of:

◦ EMR: - associated risks - methods of detecting and reporting EMR hazards - potential dangers of overexposure - safety practices and devices - sources and types of radio frequency EMR

◦ optical fibre cabling and equipment safety practices ◦ personal protective equipment ◦ requirements of the OHS Act, relevant regulations, and applicable site and company

OHS procedures ◦ working at heights safety practices

RANGE STATEMENT The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included. Relevant legislation, codes, regulations and standards may include:

• Australian Communications Industry Forum (ACIF) standards and codes

• Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) technical standards

• appropriate licences that may be required: ◦ crane

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RANGE STATEMENT ◦ dogging ◦ rigging ◦ scaffolding ◦ winch

• Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA) EMR standard

• AS 1353.1:1997 • AS 1353.2:1997 • AS 1657:1992 • AS 2089:2008 • AS 2319:2001 • AS 2626: replaced by AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS 3775.1:2004 • AS 3775.2:2004 AS 3777:2008 Shank hooks and

large eye hooks - maximum 60 t • AS 4497.2:1997 • AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 • AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 • AS/NZS 4801:2001 • AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004 guidance for use • Australian building codes and regulations • Australian standards • CE, American National Standards Institute (ANSI)

equipment standards • enterprise standards • environmental protection • equipment certifications:

◦ NFPA 1983 (2006 edition) ◦ NFPA/UL G-rated (General Use)

• equipment standards: ◦ intrinsically safe lightning protection ◦ site engineering standard

• fire regulations • heritage legislation • international standards • local government • OHS • Radcoms Act • related publications • Telecoms Act • WI’s, CI’s, Business Operating Procedures (BOP),

Radiocommunications Assignment and Licensing Instruction (RALI), assignment guidelines.

Potential sources of radio frequency EMR may include:

• cellular and mobile transmitter • microwave • radar • radio.

Methods for determining EMR levels may include:

• calculations • documentation • EMR hazard management plan:

◦ EMR measuring devices with evidence of two

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RANGE STATEMENT required

◦ personal monitoring devices ◦ personal protection equipment

• methods of detecting and reporting EMR hazards • reported EMR hazards • signage • sources and types of radio frequency EMR • sources of information relating to the site and

potential EMR hazards: ◦ co-location records ◦ company records ◦ site owner’s documentation

• use of personal monitoring devices • verifying and maintaining the EMR hazard

management plan against an on-site situation. Personal protective equipment may include:

• Radman • safety equipment may include:

◦ aerial safety belts and lines ◦ anchor straps ◦ anchors ◦ crane cage ◦ ear muffs ◦ elevated platform ◦ equipment guards ◦ fall arrest devices and systems ◦ fall constraint systems ◦ fall guarding systems ◦ flashing lights ◦ gloves ◦ guards ◦ helmets ◦ lanyards ◦ pulleys ◦ rescue harness ◦ rigging plates ◦ rope clamps ◦ safety cages ◦ safety glasses ◦ safety harness:

- fall arrest - sit harness

◦ scaffold deck ◦ static lines ◦ warning signs and tapes.

EMR hazard management plan may relate to:

• assessment of the status and condition of telecommunications structures: ◦ access for climbing ◦ EMR hazardous areas ◦ structural integrity

• control measures • EMR devices

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RANGE STATEMENT • site hazard identification • verifying and maintaining the EMR hazard

management plan against an on-site situation.

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EVIDENCE GUIDE The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package. Overview of assessment Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to: • produce and maintain the EMR hazard management

plan against an on-site situation • carry out work according to the EMR hazard

management plan. Context of, and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure: • site on which rigging operations may be conducted • rigging and safety equipment

relevant regulations, standards specifications and manuals.

Methods of assessment A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit: • direct observation of the candidate working safely

with EMR on a telecommunications radio structure • oral or written questioning of the candidate to

assess OHS requirements and work practices associated with EMR.

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example: • ICTTCR3191A Install radio plant and equipment on

telecommunications structures. Aboriginal people and other people from a non-English speaking background may have second language issues. Access must be provided to appropriate learning and assessment support when required. Assessment processes and techniques must be culturally appropriate, and appropriate to the oral communication skill level, and language and literacy capacity of the candidate and the work being performed. In all cases where practical assessment is used it will be combined with targeted questioning to assess required knowledge. Questioning techniques should not require language, literacy and numeracy skills beyond those required in this unit of competency. Where applicable, physical resources should include equipment modified for people with special needs.