Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal:...

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Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso-Karamoja region, Uganda Samuel Ojelel Save A seed for the Future (SAFE), Uganda [email protected] Vitellaria paradoxa

Transcript of Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal:...

Page 1: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Use of wild edible plants in the forest

reserves of Teso-Karamoja region, Uganda

Samuel Ojelel

Save A seed for the Future (SAFE), Uganda

[email protected]

Vitellaria paradoxa

Page 2: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Vision: A Safe world for

humanity

Mission: Contribute to holistic

development that caters for

posterity

Objectives

i. Household incomes

ii. Biodiversity Conservation

iii. Basic education, water,

sanitation & health

IPSI membership: 2018

Save A seed For the Future (SAFE)

Location of Uganda

SAFE office location in Soroti

Page 3: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Food insecurity (Jman Redzic 2006)

Mitigation: Relief, remittance, begging, stealing, & wild

edible plants (IPC 2017)

Wild edible plants project

10 million people in

acute food insecurity

(1.6m in crisis) in

Uganda (IPC 2017)

Harvesting B. aegyptiaca leaves

Page 4: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Plant extinction risk (Bachman et al. 2016) and

Indigenous Knowledge loss (Karjailenen et al. 2010)

High deforestation (Drichi 2003) and few botanical

surveys (Kalema 2005)

Wild edible plants project

Goal: Diversity & use of wild

edible plants in 8 forest reserves

Semi-structured questionnaires

(240 respondents), focus group

discussions and field excursions Uganda’s regions

Page 5: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Montane, woodlands,

shrublands and

grasslands

Mt. Moroto, Mt.

Kadam, Mt. Napak,

Ogera Hills, Bululu

Hills, Onyurut, Kano

and Akur

Location of forest reserves

Location of forest reserves

Page 6: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

100 wild edible plant species (47 families)

Key findings

0.00

0.05

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Shrubs Trees Forbs Climbers Grass

Rela

tive im

porta

nce

Use categories

Fig. 1: Number of species Fig. 2: Importance of

lifeforms

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High citation plants

Tamarindus indica Carissa spinarum Strychnos innocua

Vitellaria paradoxa Balanites aegyptiaca Mangifera indica

Page 8: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Key findings

0.00

0.10

0.20

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0.60

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0.80

0.90

Fruits Leaves Tuber Seeds Gum

Rela

tiv

e im

portan

ce

Use categories

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50

60

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EN VU LC DD NEN

um

be

r o

f p

lan

t sp

ecie

s

IUCN Global Conservation Status

Fig. 3: Importance of use

categories

Fig. 4: IUCN Global

Conservation Status

Page 9: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

A rich diversity of wild edible plant species:

Shrubs and fruits are locally important life

forms and use categories respectively

Conclusion

Page 10: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

18Indicator 1: … with the full and active participation

of indigenous and local communities

Before (2016) After (2017)

No local people involved in

wild edible plants

ethnobotany

240 respondents actively

participated in the ethnobotanical

study

Contributions to the Aichi Biodiversity

Target

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Indicator 1: Knowledge, the science base and technologies

relating to biodiversity, its values, functioning, status

and trends, and consequences of its loss, are

improved

Before (2016) After (2017)

No comprehensive inventory

of wild edible plants

Documentation of a comprehensive

inventory and use of wild edible

plants

Contributions to the Aichi Biodiversity

Target

Page 12: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Message to the CBD for post-2020

Review 2020 targets

implementation to inform

post-2020 plans

Document success stories

Experience sharing (cf:

online discussion foras,

conferences)

Page 13: Use of wild edible plants in the forest reserves of Teso ......Wild edible plants project Goal: Diversity & use of wild edible plants in 8 forest reserves Semi-structured questionnaires

Suggestions to IPSI for post-

2020 Program Implementation Review (PIR) to

inform post 2020 agenda

Documentation and Dissemination of

success stories

Sustained engagement (discussion foras,

conferences)

Member development programs

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Thankyou