Use of Portable Fire Extinguishers Training Package
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Transcript of Use of Portable Fire Extinguishers Training Package
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
DO YOU KNOWDO YOU KNOW
THE BURNINGTHE BURNING
ISSUES?ISSUES?
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Objectives:Objectives:
Classes of fire
Types of extinguishers
How to operate extinguishers
Emergency procedures
Phone numbers / radio channels
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
The Theory of FireThe Theory of Fire
Fuel + Oxygen + Heat +
Chemical Chain Reaction = Fire
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Comparison of Oxygen Requirements :Comparison of Oxygen Requirements :
Humans need 21% to live
A flaming fire only needs 16%
Fire can continue to smolder at 12%
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Fuels are present everywhere andFuels are present everywhere andcan be found in different statescan be found in different states
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Heat Sources in theHeat Sources in theWorkplaceWorkplace
ControlsControls
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
The Chemical Chain ReactionThe Chemical Chain Reaction
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
How do we actually extinguish fires?How do we actually extinguish fires?
What principles are involved?What principles are involved?
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
How many of theseHow many of these
types of materials dotypes of materials doyou use at work?you use at work?
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Class B Fire Prevention:Class B Fire Prevention:
Housekeeping
Ventilation
Avoid sparks
Storage
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Class C Fire Prevention:Class C Fire Prevention:
Maintenance
Inspection
Do not overload
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Class D Fire Prevention:Class D Fire Prevention:
Special training
Handling methods
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
How fire spreads:How fire spreads:
Convection
Conduction
Radiation
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
How fire spreads by ConvectionHow fire spreads by Convection
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
How fire spreads by ConductionHow fire spreads by Conduction
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Types of fire extinguishersTypes of fire extinguishers -- WaterWater
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Fire extinguishersFire extinguishers -- FoamFoam
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Types of fire extinguishersTypes of fire extinguishers -- Dry ChemicalDry Chemical
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Types of fire extinguishersTypes of fire extinguishers -- Carbon DioxideCarbon Dioxide
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Types of fire extinguishersTypes of fire extinguishers -- HalonHalon
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Types of fire extinguishersTypes of fire extinguishers -- Dry PowderDry Powder
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
How do fire extinguishers operate?How do fire extinguishers operate?
Do they all work the same way?Do they all work the same way?
How can you tell the difference?How can you tell the difference?
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire ExtinguishersA comparison of the 2 different types of extinguishersA comparison of the 2 different types of extinguishers
Stored Pressure extinguisher Cartridge Operated extinguisherStored Pressure extinguisher Cartridge Operated extinguisher
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Inspection checks should include:Inspection checks should include:LocationLocation
VisibilityVisibility
AccessAccess
Identification PlateIdentification Plate
No tamperingNo tampering
Full or dischargedFull or dischargedNo visible damage, defectNo visible damage, defect
Test complianceTest compliance
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
In case of fire:In case of fire:
Raise the alarm
Decide what to do next
Only use the extinguisher if sure andconfident
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Using the fire extinguisherUsing the fire extinguisher
The PASS method
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Do not attempt to put the fireDo not attempt to put the fire outout if:if:
Exits are limited or could be blocked
The fire is on the move
No suitable extinguishers available
You are not feeling confident
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Exiting from a fire!Exiting from a fire!
Stay low
Primary and Secondary escape routes
Assembly area
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
If you are trapped by fire:If you are trapped by fire:
Seal cracks
Report location
Wait for help
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Emergency Action Plans:Emergency Action Plans:
Evacuations
Escape Routes
Assembly Points
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
PrePre--Fire PlanningFire Planning
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Use of Portable Fire ExtinguishersUse of Portable Fire Extinguishers
Keep the work place fire safe!Keep the work place fire safe!
Housekeeping
Storage
Training
Smoking
