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    Usage of EMTP-RV

    for Nuclear PowerPlant Studies

    Ali El-Akoum, Alain Xemard

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    Schedule of the presentation

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard EDF R&D

    1. Introduction

    2. Qualification of the software

    3. The preparation of models for nuclear plants system modelling

    4. Perspectives

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    Introduction

    Xavier Legrand, EDF R&D

    Nuclear plants include a huge number of very different and

    complex electrical components.

    Stakes are very high in terms of availability, reliability, life span

    and safety.

    Most of these components interact together.

    It is necessary to prove that software programs used for

    numerical simulation work adequately. This is the role of the

    qualification.

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    The Qualification of EMTP-RV

    Xavier Legrand, EDF R&D

    The qualification is to be conducted field of application by fieldof application.

    Or

    for each study which is not part of a field of applications alreadycovered by the qualification.

    Performance of the qualification : the results of the software are compared

    on test cases with : field measurements,

    results from other software programs,

    analytical calculations, etc.

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    The qualification of EMTP-RV

    Xavier Legrand, EDF R&D

    In 2011, EMTP-RV version 2.1 was qualified for fast-front-overvoltage

    studies (lightning) ;

    In 2012, the qualification of the low frequency transformer models of

    EMTP-RV is in preparation.

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    Example of Test Case FFO measurements in

    the substation of Avalon

    Alain Xemard , Al i El -Akoum EDF R&D

    This is an outdoor substation 245 / 63 / 20 kV. This is a 2-busbar substation.

    When the tests are performed only one line and one transformer

    are available.

    arrier current line

    line trap

    2 - Capacitive voltage

    transformer

    3 - Disconnector

    4 - Current transformer

    5 - line circuit breaker

    6 - disconnector

    7 - capacitive voltage

    transformer

    8 - disconnector

    9 - Breaker

    10 - Power transformer

    - I -- II -- III -

    +

    +

    +

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    Modeling of the substation

    Xavier Legrand, EDF R&D

    10 m 18 m 36 m 18 m 31 m

    C1 C2 C3 C4

    Injection

    5 6 8 9

    FD+ FD+ FD+ FD+ FD+

    + + ++

    Capacitance value (pF)

    C1circuit breaker at 5 100

    C2capacitance of the disconnector at 6 50

    C3capacitance of the disconnector at 8 100

    C4capacitance f the circuit breaker at 9 50

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    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

    47 k Ohms

    0.15 micro F 560 Ohms 27 nF+

    + +

    +

    +

    R0 L0 C0

    +

    +

    +

    Representation of the pulse generator

    Representation

    of the transformer

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    Injection of an homopolar pulse at point 3

    Xavier Legrand, EDF R&D

    EMTP-RV Measurements

    Pseudo-frequency 289 kHz 296 kHz

    Crest value 2 pu. 1.9 p.u.

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    3 Models for nuclear plants system

    Libraries

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.1 Turbo-generator

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.2 Main transformer

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.3 Auxiliary systems

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.4 Regulators and protections

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.5 Excitation system

    Induit

    TKJ

    Inducteur

    TKJ

    Rotor

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.5 Excitation system

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    3.5 Excitation system

    DLL bloc Inverter

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    4 Perspectives

    Work in progress / futur work:New synchronous machine models (phasors domain approach);

    Co-simulation ;

    Finite elements methods (Saturation, self inductance );

    Libraries :

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

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    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D

    Questions ?

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    Thank you for your attention!

    Ali El-Akoum , Alain Xemard, EDF R&D