Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private...

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Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape Projects Bureau of Urban Development Tokyo Metropolitan Government

Transcript of Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private...

Page 1: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo:Stimulating development

led by private sectorat urban regeneration special areas

Mikio OnoSenior Director for Cityscape ProjectsBureau of Urban DevelopmentTokyo Metropolitan Government

Page 2: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Greater Tokyo Area (Tokyo and 3 prefectures):36 milion peopleNational Capital Region (Tokyo and 7 prefectures) : 43 million people

Tokyo Megalopolis・ population (28%of Japan’s

total population)・ Area (4% of Japan)・ GDP (32% of Japan’s GDP)

1950 2010

50 million people

25 million people

The population has more than doubled in about 50 years

Overview of the Tokyo Megalopolis Region

Page 3: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Shifting focus of urban development to diversity and comfort

◯With rapid urbanization, Tokyo has grown into a megalopolis

【写真】昔の画一的な

街並み

【写真】味気の無いビジネス街

【写真】重長工大な工場

【写真】日本橋川上空首都高

【写真】緑

【写真】都市文化

【写真】ファッション・クリエイティブコンテンツ産業

【写真】歴史的街並み

の活用

◯Key viewpoints of urban developmentHarmonizing with nature, environment, history and culture, liveliness, barrier-free, etc.

Page 4: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Designating Urban Renaissance Urgent Redevelopment Area

○ “Selective” and “focused” urban development・Promote active development in Center Core Area (center and sub

center of Tokyo)Urban Renaissance Urgent Redevelopment Area

Shinjuku-station

Shibuya-station

Akihabara-station

Tokyo station

Shinagawa-station

Tokyo International Airport( Haneda )

Daiba

Emperor's House

Tokyo Tower

Marunouchi

GinzaRoppongi

TomihisaAkihabara,Kanda

Shinagawa

Osaki

Shinjuku

Shibuya Center Core& Bay Area

・25% of total corporate income inJapan (approx. 9.3 trillion yen)

・Half of foreign companies based inJapan (approx. 1,500 companies)

・Easy access to airport(within approx. 30 minutes)

Center Core Area of Tokyo

Emperor's House

Marunouchi

Tokyo station

Page 5: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Maximizing creative ingenuity of private sector entities◯ Turning private sector’s advanced know-how into urban

development

Exception 1

Exception 2

Substantial relaxation of restrictions on floor area ratio and building usageRapid decision on urban planning (within six months)

High-level development and planning ability

Sophisticated technology and culture

◯ Encouraging diverse and speedy development by making exceptions regarding urban planning

Proposal by private sector

Page 6: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Strengthening international key business hub

○ Attract people, products and money from abroad・Develop a large-scale conference center to invite international conferences

・Support foreign companies to set up in Japan through introduction of business partners, etc.

Page 7: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

○Office buildings aiming for “virtually zero CO2 emission”・Actively support implementation of advanced environmental

performance

Temperature Cooling panel

100%30%

70%100%

Air supply from under the floor

Natural light Room light (using solar power)

(Lighting using natural light)

(Energy efficient air conditioning)

Cool water

Dry air

Reducing CO2 emissions and creating natural environments ①

Page 8: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Reducing CO2 emissions and creating natural environments ②

○ A large forest in the business area of a prime central location in Tokyo・Release privately-owned land that costs 10times more than the average

land price (approx. 3,600m2)

Page 9: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Reducing CO2 emissions and creating natural environments ③

○ Successfully lowered temperature in summer by 2~3 degree C compared to the surrounding areas・Creation of green land (approx. 3ha) greatly contributed to the measures

against global warming

(Roppongi Hills) ■ :Approx. 3ha (approx.25%)

Page 10: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Harmonizing with history and culture ①

Maintenance of historical townscape and design

○ Unify the height of buildings and the design of lower part of the buildings developed by private-sector entities・Restore and preserve historic landscapes of Tokyo

Conservation/reconstruction of Tokyo Station and landscape preservation of the area around the station

Page 11: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Harmonizing with history and culture ②

○ Preserve/reconstruct Tokyo Station by introducing the exceptional floor area ratio system to promote urban redevelopment in the surrounding areas

Tokyo Station

Gran Tokyo North Tower

JR TowerGran Tokyo south Tower

Shin-Marunouchi Building

Tokyo Building

Marunouchi Park Building

Page 12: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Harmonizing with history and culture ③

○ Encourage private-sector entities to restore historic buildings and manage them as art galleries/museums・Revive the memory of the days when they were built to make towns more

attractive

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Harmonizing with history and culture ④

◯ Renew largest-scale Kabuki theater and establish a public gallery・Reproduce and promote traditional Japanese culture to attract

domestic/international tourists

Page 14: Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo...Urban Redevelopment in Tokyo: Stimulating development led by private sector at urban regeneration special areas Mikio Ono Senior Director for Cityscape

Thank you for your attention!