Upland Mixed Woodland By: Gene Galke. Mockernut HickoryLaurel Oak.
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Transcript of Upland Mixed Woodland By: Gene Galke. Mockernut HickoryLaurel Oak.
![Page 1: Upland Mixed Woodland By: Gene Galke. Mockernut HickoryLaurel Oak.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062308/56649eff5503460f94c14d90/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Upland Mixed WoodlandBy: Gene Galke
![Page 2: Upland Mixed Woodland By: Gene Galke. Mockernut HickoryLaurel Oak.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062308/56649eff5503460f94c14d90/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
![Page 3: Upland Mixed Woodland By: Gene Galke. Mockernut HickoryLaurel Oak.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062308/56649eff5503460f94c14d90/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Mockernut HickoryLaurel Oak
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It’s going down, I’m yelling timber…
Description
Overall Feeling
Soil structure
Layer breakdown
Rare species
Natural processes
Current status
Managing practices
Variations
Identifying imposters
Synonyms
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The rundown
Category: High Pine & Scrub
Recently recognized
Soil Structure: Loamy soils
Upland hardwood forest ---- ---- Upland pine
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I got a feelin’, you’re feelin’ it too…
San Felasco Hamock Preserve State Park
Itchetucknee Springs State Park
Slightly drier than upland hardwood forest
Characteristic species
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Home, home on the range
In FL, Jackson to Marion counties, SE Georgia
More clay
Largely cultivated
Fragmented
Sandhill or upland pine & hardwood forest
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Dirt class, once again…Horizon: Bt•12-48” •Strong brown clay, common yellowish brown, prominent red mottles•35-60% clay•Blocky structure•Firm•Sticky and plastic•Few fine & medium roots•Strongly acid
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Just like that Georgia clay…
Loamy sands
Fine sandy loam
Nutrients
Examples
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Raising the Roof
Southern red oak
Mockernut hickory
Post oak
Blackjack oak
Black oak
Shortleaf/ Longleaf pines
Possibly: Pignut hickory White oak
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In the middle of the ride…
Subcanopy:
Shrubs or small trees Flowering dogwood Sparkleberry Rusty blackhaw Sassafras Hawthorns
Sparkleberry
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Drop it down to the floor
Grasses
Forbs
Coppicing hardwoods
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Ground layer species
New Jersey tea
Eastern poison ivy
Eastern poison oak
Little bluestem
Slender bluestem
Legumes
Yellow indiangrass
Silver plumegrass
Variable witchgrass
Dogtongue wild buckwheat
Oblongleaf twinflower
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Rare species
Herbaceous Flyr’s brickell-bush Florida spiny-pod Gentian pinkroot Bluffs blazing star
Animals Sherman’s fox squirrel Invertebrates
Mycotrupes cartwright
Rare butterfly Autochton cellus WHY THERE?
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Natural processes
Current research in FL
Extinguishing characteristic
Burn regiment Tall Timbers Research Under consideration
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Status
Global Conservation Status Ranks
Global 2/Subnational 2
Imperiled
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Workin’ all week for a backache
Longer burn intervals than neighbors
Fire resistance
Mechanical removals Laurel oak Sweetgum Water oak
What makes this habitat the way it is?
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Variation
Shortleaf pine
Longleaf pine in Alachua & Marion counties
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Identifying imposters
Distinguishing UMW from sandhill and upland pine Absence/low cover & co-dominance
Distinguishing UMW from upland hardwood forest Absence/near absence, presence, ground
diversity
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By any other name…
Southern red oak forest
Red oak woods
Hardwood-pine woodlands
Shortleaf pine-oak-hickory
Upland pine
83-broadleaf deciduous-needleleaf evergreen upland forest
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