Updates of Coffee Situationer-As of Oct 15 [Compatibility Mode]

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    INTERNATIONALNTERNATIONALCOFFEE INDUSTRYOFFEE INDUSTRYSITUATIONERITUATIONERITUATIONERITUATIONER

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    MAP: COFFEE PRODUCING COUNTRIES

    copyright National Federation of Coffee

    Growers of Colombia, 1996

    International Situationer

    commodities in the world

    Grown in 70 countries in the,

    In 2007, world production was119.3 million ba s reen beans

    Provides livelihood forsome 100 million coffeefarming families around theworld

    On Global scale,500 million people

    utilize coffee directly

    or n rec y or

    their incomes

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    Worldwide Coffee Production MexicoCubaDominican

    Republic

    Sierre-LeoneLiberiaIvory Coast

    Guinea

    BrazilEcuadorCameroon

    ZaireHaitiJamaicaPuerto RicoGuatemala

    GhanaTogoBeninNigeria

    UgandaTanzaniaMalawiZimbabwe

    Honduras

    SalvadorCosta RicaPanama

    Cent. African

    RepublicCongoGabon

    Madagascar

    IndiaVietnamThailand

    NicaraguaVenezuela

    ColumbiaPeru

    Ethiopia PhilippinesSri Lanka

    SumatraBorneoBoliviaParaguay

    JavaCelebesIsulawesiTimo

    VARIETY YEAR EXPORTS

    (million bags)

    Arabica 2008 62

    Robusta 2008 32.3

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    TOP TEN COFFEE PRODUCERS

    MILLION OF

    METRIC TONS

    WORLD

    PRODUCTION

    1. BRAZIL 2.18 28.2%2. VIETNAM 0.99 12.8%

    3. INDONESIA 0.76 9.8%

    4. COLOMBIA 0.68 8.8%

    5. MEXICO 0.31 4.0%

    6. INDIA 0.28 3.6%

    7. ETHIOPIA 0.26 3.3%

    8. GUATEMALA 0.22 2.8%

    9. HONDURAS 0.19 2.5%

    10. UGANDA 0.19 2.5%

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    TOP TEN COFFEE IMPORTERS

    IMPORTS

    1. USA 20.0%

    2. GERMANY 15.1%

    3. JAPAN 6.2%

    4. ITALY 6.1%

    5. FRANCE 5.3%

    6. SPAIN 3.6%

    7. BELGIUM 3.5%

    8. UNITED KINGDOM 2.9%

    10. POLAND 2.5%

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    TOP TEN COFFEE PER CAPITA

    CONSUMPTIONCOUNTRY CUPS PER CAPITA

    1. FINLAND 1 686

    2. DENMARK 1,374

    . ,

    4. BELGIUM 1,354

    . ,

    6. AUSTRIA 1,065

    . ,8. GERMANY 988

    9. NETHERLANDS 915

    10. FRANCE 831

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    NATIONAL COFFEEINDUSTRY

    SITUATIONER

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    NATIONAL SITUATIONER

    Philippines used to be the topPhilippines used to be the top Philippines used to be the topPhilippines used to be the top

    Declining yields and conversion ofeclining yields and conversion ofyycoffee plantations to other export cropsoffee plantations to other export cropsas well as to other commercials well as to other commercialpurposes resulted to an importation ofurposes resulted to an importation ofcoffee since 1997offee since 1997

    High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR

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    NATIONAL PRODUCTION

    The average green bean yield perhe average green bean yield perhectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500 The average green bean yield perhe average green bean yield perhectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500kilogramsilogramshectare per year is less than 500ectare per year is less than 500kilogramsilograms

    The total local green production hashe total local green production hashe total local green production hashe total local green production hasbeen declining significantlyeen declining significantlyTotal production in 1990 was pegged atotal production in 1990 was pegged at43,200 metric tons3,200 metric tons2002 production was only2002 production was only

    High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR

    approximately 30,000 metric tonsapproximately 30,000 metric tons

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    NATIONAL DEMAND AND

    EstimatedEstimated AnnualAnnual domesticdomestic EstimatedEstimated AnnualAnnual domesticdomestic

    consumptionconsumption isis 5353,,000000 metricmetric tonstonsgreengreen beansbeansconsumptionconsumption isis 5353,,000000 metricmetric tonstonsgreengreen beansbeans

    TheThe countrycountry importsimports aroundaround 2020,,000000 toto,,meetmeet supplysupply deficitsdeficits whichwhich accountsaccounts toto

    High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR

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    CORDILLERACOFFEE INDUSTRY

    SITUATIONER

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    VARIETIES ADOPTEDArabica

    Excelsa

    Liberica

    Robusta

    High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR

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    Area Planted (ha), CAR

    High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR

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    Bearing Trees, CARearing Trees, CAR

    Total 4 755 208

    High Value Commercial CropsDA-RFU CAR

    Source: BAS 2007

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    CORDILLERA ARABICA COFFEE

    or era s su ta e to ra ca co eeproduction:

    Suitable climate and thrive best in an

    ,

    sea level

    Temperature range o 7- 5 o anannual rainfall of 1,500-2,000 mm

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    CORDILLERA ARABICA COFFEE

    Most preferred variety in the local and global

    High acidity

    Good flavor

    Medium sizeGood liquor quality

    motit / musang)

    enera y grown as ac yar crop

    (organically grown)

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    Importance of Arabica Coffee to the

    -

    green coffee beans Market is currently

    at 1.4 billion pesos

    -

    hectare-2 farm workers + 2 indirect

    farmLivelihood Potentialwor ers

    Export Potential

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    Agroforestry farming system technology

    Integration of arabica Coffee under forest tress

    encourages the highland farmers to protect thewatershed while earning income

    Farming System (Agrisilvicultural System) of

    conservation of biodiversity

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    What Needs To Be Done?Rehab the existing 552 hectares th h j ti f th i tihrough rejuvenation of the existingArabica coffee trees to double ort i l t i ldriple current average yield

    eve op e , ec ares

    expansion areas of new arabica

    co ee p an a on y

    Th f hi h i ldi ltihe use of high yielding cultivarslike bourbon variety.

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    POTENTIAL ARABICA COFFEE

    Benguet 14,000

    Mountain Province 14,000

    Ifu ao 6,000Kalinga 4,000

    ,Apayao 600

    Total 40,000

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    FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE ARABICACOFFEE INDUSTRYOFFEE INDUSTRY

    The Bad NewsConversion of coffee areas to otheronversion of coffee areas to othercrops and other uses is continuing

    Increasing imports is bad for theCordillera economy Continuous decline in coffeeproductionroduction

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    FUTURE PROSPECTS OF THE ARABICACOFFEE INDUSTRY

    The Good News!!! There is a continuous demand for Arabica coffeeti l th f t t fi t iosting an annual growth of two to five percent since1994 Change in Filipinos drinking habits favorsgrowth Proliferation of trendy coffee shops , localtraders and processors will fuel further growth

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    Support to the Industry

    Creation of Regional, provincial and

    Technical and financial support from the

    Local Government Units, Government

    Agencies, Funding Agencies, Pos, NGOs andOther Stakeholders

    Launching of a 100 million peso coffeefertilization/rehabilitation loan assistance

    program

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    Vision: To make the Cordillera region theArabica Coffee Capital of the Philippines and ournation becomes prominent in the global map-of

    world class Arabica coffee Exporters

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    Economics of a one hectare Arabica Coffee

    Production in CARYear TotalExpenses

    (PhP)

    Net Return (PhP)

    ,

    Price @PhP110.00/kg.

    ,

    Price @ 150.00/kg

    1 62,113.00 (62,113.00) (124,226.00)

    , . , . , .

    3 33,576.00 15,924.00 31,848.00

    4 22,475.00 96,325.00 192,650.00

    5 27,080.00 121,420.00 242,840.00

    6 27,080.00 121,420.00 242,840.00

    7 27 880.00 121 420.00 242 840.00

    8 34,850.00 133,450.00 266,900.00

    9 34,850.00 133,450.00 266,900.00

    10 34,880.00 133,450.00 266,900.00

    Total PhP 876,859.00 PhP 1,753,718

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    Thank You !!!!!