United States Crop Values Department of Agriculture · 2019-04-12 · Crop Values 2018 Summary...
Transcript of United States Crop Values Department of Agriculture · 2019-04-12 · Crop Values 2018 Summary...
United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
ISSN: 1949-0372
Crop Values 2018 Summary April 2019
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates ..................................................................... 6 Field and Miscellaneous Crops Price – United States: 2016-2018 ......................................................................................... 8 Field and Miscellaneous Crops Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 ................................................................. 9 Fruit and Nut Crops Price – United States: 2016-2018 ......................................................................................................... 10 Fruit and Nut Crops Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 ................................................................................ 11 Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Price and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 .......................... 12 Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2016 ..................................................................................................... 13 Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2017 ..................................................................................................... 14 Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2018 ..................................................................................................... 15 Corn for Grain Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................... 16 Sorghum for Grain Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................... 17 Oat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................................... 18 Barley Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................. 19 All Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................. 20 Winter Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................... 21 Other Spring Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................. 22 Durum Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................................... 22 Rice Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .......................................................... 23 Alaska Price per Unit and Value of Production by Crop: 2016-2018 ................................................................................... 23 Rye Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................................... 24 Proso Millet Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ......................................... 24 Soybeans for Beans Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................. 25 Peanut Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................... 26 Flaxseed Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................... 26 Sunflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................... 27
4 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Canola Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................... 28 Safflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................................. 28 Other Oilseeds Price per Cwt and Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 ........................................................... 28 Cottonseed Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................ 29 Cotton Price per Pound and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................... 30 All Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ..................................................... 31 Alfalfa Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................... 32 All Other Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................... 33 All Forage Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................................................. 34 Dry Edible Bean Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................... 35 Chickpea (Garbanzo Bean) Price per Cwt and Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 ........................................ 35 Dry Edible Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ......................................... 36 Wrinkled Seed Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................... 36 Austrian Winter Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................. 37 Lentil Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ........................................................ 37 All Potatoes Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 .............................................. 38 Potato Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Season – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................................... 39 Sweet Potato Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ............................................. 40 Tobacco Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ................................................ 40 Tobacco Price per Pound and Value by Class and Type – States and United States: 2016-2018 ......................................... 41 Sugarbeet Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016 and 2017 ............................................ 42 Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Price per Ton and Value of Production by Use – States and United States: 2016 and 2017 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 42 Maple Syrup Price per Gallon and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016 and 2017 .................................. 43 Mint Oil Price per Pound and Value of Production by Crop – States and United States: 2016-2018 .................................. 43 Hops Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ...................................................... 44 Taro Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 ....................................................... 44
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 45 Final 2018 MYA Price Publication Schedule ....................................................................................................................... 46 Crop Marketing Year Definitions for Specified Field Crops ................................................................................................ 46 Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 48
6 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates [The States specified for each crop, which are in the monthly price estimates program, generally account for 90 percent or more of total United States marketings]
State Corn for grain
Grain sorghum Oats Barley Wheat Rice Soybeans Peanuts Flaxseed
Alabama ...................... Arizona ........................ Arkansas ...................... California ..................... Colorado ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa ............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ...................... Louisiana ..................... Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Montana ....................... Nebraska ..................... Nevada ........................ New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio ............................. Oklahoma .................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ............... South Carolina ............. South Dakota ............... Tennessee ................... Texas ........................... Utah ............................. Virginia ......................... Washington .................. Wisconsin .................... Wyoming ......................
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--continued
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
States Included in the United States Marketing Year Average Price Estimates (continued) [The States specified for each crop, which are in the monthly price estimates program, generally account for 90 percent or more of total United States marketings]
State Sunflower Canola Upland cotton Hay Dry
beans Chickpeas (garbanzo)
Dry edible peas
Austrian winter peas Lentils
Alabama ...................... Arizona ........................ Arkansas ..................... California ..................... Colorado ...................... Florida ......................... Georgia ....................... Idaho ........................... Illinois .......................... Indiana ........................ Iowa ............................. Kansas ........................ Kentucky ...................... Louisiana ..................... Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Mississippi ................... Missouri ....................... Montana ...................... Nebraska ..................... Nevada ........................ New Mexico ................. New York ..................... North Carolina ............. North Dakota ............... Ohio ............................. Oklahoma .................... Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania ............... South Carolina ............. South Dakota ............... Tennessee ................... Texas .......................... Utah ............................. Virginia ........................ Washington ................. Wisconsin .................... Wyoming .....................
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8 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Field and Miscellaneous Crops Price – United States: 2016-2018 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop Price per unit 1
2016 2017 2018 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Grains and hay Barley ..................................................................... bushels Corn for grain .......................................................... bushels Hay, all ......................................................................... tons Alfalfa ....................................................................... tons All other .................................................................... tons Oats ........................................................................ bushels Proso millet ............................................................. bushels Rice ............................................................................... cwt Rye ......................................................................... bushels Sorghum for grain .......................................................... cwt Wheat, all ................................................................ bushels Winter ................................................................. bushels Durum ................................................................. bushels Other spring ........................................................ bushels Oilseeds Canola ........................................................................... cwt Cottonseed .................................................................. tons Flaxseed ................................................................. bushels Mustard seed ................................................................. cwt Peanuts 3 ................................................................ pounds Rapeseed ...................................................................... cwt Safflower ........................................................................ cwt Soybeans for beans ................................................ bushels Sunflower ....................................................................... cwt Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 3 ............................................................. pounds Upland 3 .............................................................. pounds American Pima 3 ................................................. pounds Sugarbeets 4 ................................................................ tons Sugarcane 4 ................................................................. tons Tobacco .................................................................. pounds Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ...................................................... cwt Dry edible beans ............................................................ cwt Chickpeas, all 5 .......................................................... cwt Large ...................................................................... cwt Small ...................................................................... cwt Dry edible peas .............................................................. cwt Lentils ............................................................................ cwt Wrinkled seed peas ....................................................... cwt Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops ....................................................................... pounds Maple syrup 6 ........................................................... gallons Mushrooms ............................................................. pounds Peppermint oil ......................................................... pounds Potatoes ........................................................................ cwt Spearmint oil ........................................................... pounds Sweet potatoes .............................................................. cwt Taro (Hawaii) .......................................................... pounds
4.96 3.36
129.00 136.00 118.00
2.06 2.87
10.40 5.12 4.98 3.89 3.57 6.01 4.56
16.60 195.00
8.00 32.70 0.197 25.20 20.70 9.47
17.40
0.705 0.680 1.370 35.70 32.60 2.007
18.30 29.20 28.80 32.10 24.90 11.00 28.50 30.00
5.72 35.20 1.26
20.90 9.08
17.30 20.70 0.660
4.47 3.36
142.00 154.00 120.00
2.59 3.32
12.90 4.70 5.75 4.72 4.32 6.35 5.71
17.50 142.00
9.53 30.10 0.229 19.20 18.60 9.33
17.20
0.719 0.686 1.390 41.20 31.00 2.058
12.70 26.70 30.00 34.60 25.40 11.80 25.90 32.30
5.60 32.20 1.31
18.30 9.17
16.20 18.40 0.700
4.60 3.55
164.00 181.00 133.00
2.65 4.64
12.20 6.13 5.90 5.15 5.05 5.35 5.35
16.40 152.00
9.75 28.60 0.214 18.50 20.30 8.60
17.10
0.760 0.725 1.377
2.051
14.80 26.80 21.60 25.80 21.60 10.40 16.60 35.10
5.46
1.34 19.80 8.48
16.80 23.90 0.660
1 United States average prices per unit computed by weighting State prices by estimated sales for all crops, except corn, canola, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, flaxseed, sunflower, Upland cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, Austrian winter peas, dry edible peas, and lentils which are computed by weighting United States monthly prices by estimated monthly marketings.
2 Preliminary. 3 Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018. 4 The preliminary 2018 price will be published in Agricultural Prices released July 2019. Sugarcane price is for sugar only. 5 Chickpeas included with dry edible beans. 6 The 2018 price will be published in Crop Production released June 2019.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Field and Miscellaneous Crops Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain ...................................................................... Hay, all ............................................................................... Alfalfa ............................................................................. All other .......................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain ............................................................... Wheat, all ........................................................................... Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts 2 ............................................................................ Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................ Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ........................................................................... Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2 ......................................................................... Upland 2 .......................................................................... American Pima 2 ............................................................. Sugarbeets 3 ....................................................................... Sugarcane 3 ........................................................................ Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Chickpeas, all 4 ............................................................... Large .......................................................................... Small .......................................................................... Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Hops ................................................................................... Maple syrup 5 ...................................................................... Mushrooms ......................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes ............................................................................. Spearmint oil ...................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) ...................................................................... Total field and miscellaneous crops 6 .............................
949,876
51,304,297 15,477,263 7,496,802 7,980,461
153,824 36,065
2,384,690 68,343
1,352,438 9,179,190 6,114,353
608,093 2,456,744
509,325 1,055,924
69,352 31,474
1,088,165 4,867
45,170 40,694,573
464,015
5,813,774 5,438,535
375,239 1,318,267 1,043,953 1,262,087
8,841 863,431 149,869 98,952 50,917
304,660 366,564 13,191
498,420 147,208
1,191,317 121,923
4,090,689 55,378
651,514 2,312
142,622,346
624,184
49,567,854 16,109,040 8,155,304 7,953,736
139,635 49,444
2,360,439 48,180
1,168,526 8,255,119 5,522,949
344,791 2,387,379
526,211 911,925 36,340 17,725
1,634,017 3,487
32,725 41,308,740
375,077
7,222,535 6,757,371
465,164 1,456,165 1,025,524 1,461,855
1,575 1,006,353
223,130 170,960 52,170
165,770 188,906 11,548
591,375 140,777
1,226,127 105,011
4,133,073 45,336
657,021 2,580
142,610,191
693,058
51,481,090 17,048,184 8,457,472 8,590,712
163,822 55,648
2,751,514 51,674
1,212,237 9,699,073 5,981,865
405,313 3,311,895
594,156 896,048 43,072 20,878
1,155,709 1,526
48,051 39,133,978
371,386
6,712,086 6,187,432
524,654
1,093,918
1,830 978,076 274,039 203,423 70,616
164,972 139,911 13,654
583,444
1,233,582 106,489
3,853,027 43,178
654,060 1,970
143,565,166
1 Preliminary. 2 Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018. 3 The preliminary 2018 value of production will be published in Agricultural Prices released July 2019. Sugarcane value of production includes sugar
and seed. 4 Chickpeas included with dry edible beans. 5 The 2018 value of production will be published in Crop Production released June 2019. 6 The 2018 total value of production includes an estimated value of production for sugarbeets, sugarcane, and maple syrup which is computed using
2017 prices.
10 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Fruit and Nut Crops Price – United States: 2016-2018 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop Price per unit 1
2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
Citrus 2 Grapefruit ........................................................................ boxes Lemons ........................................................................... boxes Oranges .......................................................................... boxes Tangelos (Florida) 3 ......................................................... boxes Tangerines and mandarins .............................................. boxes Noncitrus Apples, commercial ....................................................... pounds Apricots .............................................................................. tons Avocados ........................................................................... tons Bananas 4 (Hawaii) ....................................................... pounds Blackberries 4 (Oregon) ................................................. pounds Blueberries, Cultivated .................................................. pounds Blueberries, Wild (Maine) .............................................. pounds Boysenberries 4 (Oregon) .............................................. pounds Cherries, sweet .................................................................. tons Cherries, tart ................................................................. pounds Coffee (Hawaii) ............................................................. pounds Cranberries .................................................................... barrels Dates ................................................................................. tons Figs (California) 4 ............................................................... tons Grapes ............................................................................... tons Kiwifruit (California) ............................................................ tons Nectarines .......................................................................... tons Olives (California) .............................................................. tons Papayas (Hawaii) .......................................................... pounds Peaches ............................................................................. tons Pears ................................................................................. tons Plums (California) .............................................................. tons Dried Prunes (California) .................................................... tons Raspberries, all ............................................................. pounds Strawberries ........................................................................ cwt Nuts Almonds, shelled (California) 5 ...................................... pounds Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon) ............................................... tons Macadamia, in-shell (Hawaii) ........................................ pounds Pecans, in- shell 6 ......................................................... pounds Pistachios, in-shell (California) ...................................... pounds Walnuts, in-shell (California) .............................................. tons
13.09 33.41 13.55 22.52 21.23
0.316 898.00
2,720.00 1.010 0.455 1.220 0.272 0.626
2,250.00 0.274
1.71
30.60 2,020.00
911.00 818.00
1,570.00 885.00 860.00
0.492
803.00 660.00 811.00
2,180.00 1.48
110.00
2.390 2,700.00
1.000 2.590 1.680
1,850.00
15.07 34.91 15.16 (NA)
22.39
0.321 979.00
2,100.00 0.912 0.774 1.590 0.260 0.847
2,060.00 0.224
1.78
30.20 3,510.00
916.00 881.00
1,050.00 911.00 974.00
0.422
864.00 710.00
1,000.00 1,980.00
2.19 107.00
2.530 2,300.00
1.100 2.330 1.690
2,490.00
(NA)
(NA) (NA)
(NA)
(NA)
93.50
1.910
(NA) Not available. 1 United States average prices per unit computed by weighting State prices by estimated sales. 2 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for all citrus sales. Prices and values in column headed 2016 are 2015-2016 crop; 2017 are 2016-2017
crop; 2018 are 2017-2018 crop. 3 Beginning in 2016-2017, tangelos are included in tangerines and mandarins for Florida. 4 Estimates discontinued in 2018. 5 Price is based on the edible portion of the crop only. 6 Preliminary for 2018.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Fruit and Nut Crops Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
Crop Value of production
2016 2017 2018
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Citrus 1 Grapefruit ................................................................................. Lemons .................................................................................... Oranges .................................................................................... Tangelos (Florida) 2 .................................................................. Tangerines and mandarins ....................................................... Noncitrus Apples, commercial .................................................................. Apricots .................................................................................... Avocados .................................................................................. Bananas (Hawaii) 3 ................................................................... Blackberries (Oregon) 3 ............................................................ Blueberries, Cultivated .............................................................. Blueberries, Wild (Maine) .......................................................... Boysenberries (Oregon) 3 ......................................................... Cherries, sweet ......................................................................... Cherries, tart ............................................................................. Coffee (Hawaii) ......................................................................... Cranberries ............................................................................... Dates ........................................................................................ Figs (California) 3 ...................................................................... Grapes ..................................................................................... Kiwifruit (California) ................................................................... Nectarines ................................................................................ Olives (California) ..................................................................... Papayas (Hawaii) ..................................................................... Peaches ................................................................................... Pears ........................................................................................ Plums (California) ..................................................................... Dried prunes (California) ........................................................... Raspberries, all ......................................................................... Strawberries ............................................................................. Nuts Almonds, shelled (California) 4 .................................................. Hazelnuts, in-shell (Oregon) ..................................................... Macadamia, in-shell (Hawaii) .................................................... Pecans, in-shell 5 ...................................................................... Pistachios, in-shell (California) .................................................. Walnuts, in-shell (California) ..................................................... Total fruit and nut crop ..........................................................
254,318 755,086
1,927,270 8,784
490,217
3,492,607 57,402
372,254 5,592
26,387 720,160 27,679 1,345
773,021 87,335
48,856
292,292 75,156 29,779
6,294,150 44,431
133,791 141,761
9,713
622,624 485,763 87,460
117,720 380,585
3,243,711
5,052,460 118,800 42,000
696,806 1,506,120 1,274,650
29,698,085
256,917 763,446
1,943,678 (NA)
568,084
3,601,447 44,556
392,012 6,028
31,115 815,908 17,561 1,693
891,652 56,868
43,774
252,088 150,959 28,568
6,507,849 34,860
128,255 186,649
9,400
599,862 519,290 114,897 207,900 493,945
2,895,813
5,603,950 73,600 53,900
709,218 1,014,507 1,568,700
30,588,949
(NA)
(NA) (NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,670,523
422,545
(NA) Not available. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for all citrus sales. Prices and values in column headed 2016 are 2015-2016 crop; 2017 are 2016-2017
crop; 2018 are 2017-2018 crop. 2 Beginning in 2016-2017, tangelos are included in tangerines and mandarins for Florida. 3 Estimates discontinued for 2018. 4 Value is based on the edible portion of the crop only. 5 Preliminary for 2018.
12 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Principal Vegetable Fresh Market and Processing Price and Value by Crop – United States: 2016-2018 Crop
Price per cwt Value of utilized production 2016 2017 2018 2016 2017 2018
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Artichokes ................................ Asparagus ................................ Beans, lima .............................. Beans, snap ............................. Broccoli .................................... Cabbage .................................. Cantaloupes ............................. Carrots ..................................... Cauliflower ............................... Celery ...................................... Corn, sweet .............................. Cucumbers .............................. Garlic ....................................... Honeydews .............................. Lettuce Head .................................... Leaf ...................................... Romaine .............................. Onions ..................................... Pea, green ............................... Peppers, bell ............................ Peppers, chile .......................... Pumpkins ................................. Spinach .................................... Squash .................................... Tomatoes ................................. Watermelons ............................ Total ........................................
78.80 110.00 27.90 20.20 37.70 20.20 17.20 24.80 55.70 18.10
12.00 19.90 74.00 19.10
26.70 46.20 30.40 13.70 13.50
33.10 34.80 13.50 44.10 24.50 7.10
13.70
(X)
70.00 120.00 29.10 19.40 45.40 18.10 19.20 22.50 45.90 20.10
11.80 20.80 76.30 28.00
35.90 60.90 44.80 12.90 14.20
44.10 34.00 12.60 58.20 29.60 6.99
14.70
(X)
63.00 113.00 31.90 20.70 42.80 21.20 22.70 22.20 45.80 25.00
11.70 21.60 78.90 19.60
30.10 51.90 31.00 11.50 12.80
41.50 35.60 12.90 49.90 26.60 6.74
16.90
(X)
77,697 91,689 21,093
403,923 846,595 448,454 260,565 786,819 415,761 319,321
870,621 345,157 333,905 75,111
1,435,131
714,780 1,031,656 1,059,318
82,821
486,000 144,964 231,561 378,345 199,931
2,017,005 546,755
13,624,978
65,520 100,672 19,493
349,445 925,716 431,307 295,975 696,129 415,737 322,047
892,179 392,013 390,021 94,192
1,774,522
833,077 1,628,136 1,042,090
85,475
625,577 113,562 196,541 470,860 235,613
1,677,960 594,033
14,667,892
63,032 87,584 21,622
363,506 738,527 409,446 331,542 731,504 425,350 444,013
858,862 332,867 452,599 90,532
1,219,857
585,299 901,186 817,496 64,901
533,307 94,767
190,162 422,879 192,922
1,856,280 656,655
12,886,697
(X) Not applicable.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2016 [See page 23 for Alaska]
State Field and miscellaneous crops
Fruits and nuts
Commercial vegetables
Total value of principal crops 1
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ...................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Connecticut .................. Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Hawaii .......................... Idaho ............................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maine ........................... Maryland ....................... Massachusetts .............. Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ....................... Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Hampshire ............ New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon ......................... Pennsylvania ................ Rhode Island ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Utah .............................. Vermont ........................ Virginia ......................... Washington .................. West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ...................... United States 2 ..............
909,558 690,360
3,561,931 3,214,108 1,824,932
15,295 209,271
1,165,391 1,880,753
56,687
2,991,889 13,953,650 6,945,585
14,630,968 6,806,668 2,809,739 1,778,476
233,969 650,956 27,547
3,074,109 9,984,026 2,241,637 5,673,916 2,392,936 9,461,748
172,307 28,965
125,955 261,887
974,033
2,513,967 7,559,528 4,989,844 1,559,106 1,213,804 2,010,303
1,458 571,787
6,040,214
2,043,504 6,808,133
382,508 105,600
1,028,159 2,702,851
162,043 3,662,217
404,659
142,622,346
9,012 147,332
(NA) 20,458,450
27,068 12,163
(NA) 1,644,470
402,899 108,095
16,574 29,563
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
6,175 43,986 13,724 82,394
566,297 17,052 10,947 9,392 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
147,059 213,120
430,443 126,383
(NA) 27,366 24,660
727,500 135,472
(NA) 67,934
(NA)
(NA) 204,673 24,503 20,419 57,039
3,664,122 18,557
203,242 (NA)
29,698,085
4,442 1,310,023
(NA) 7,709,668
(D) (NA)
(D) 1,091,277
447,109 (NA)
75,346 86,087
101,818 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
38,233 (NA)
286,433 105,154
(NA) 12,192
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
158,862 145,493
270,318 177,098
(NA) 109,222
(NA) (D)
69,123 (NA)
68,462 (NA)
78,190
240,298 (NA) (NA)
(D) 427,937
(NA) (D)
(NA)
13,624,978
923,012 2,147,715 3,561,931
31,382,226 (D)
27,458 (D)
3,901,138 2,730,761
164,782
3,083,809 14,069,300 7,047,403
14,630,968 6,806,668 2,809,739 1,784,651
277,955 702,913 109,941
3,926,839
10,106,232 2,252,584 5,695,500 2,392,936 9,461,748
172,307 28,965
431,876 620,500
1,674,794 2,817,448 7,559,528 5,126,432 1,583,766
(D) 2,214,898
1,458 708,183
6,040,214
2,121,694 7,253,104
407,011 126,019
(D) 6,794,910
180,600 (D)
404,659
185,945,409 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12. 2 United States totals may not add due to disclosure.
14 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2017 [See page 23 for Alaska]
State Field and miscellaneous crops
Fruits and nuts
Commercial vegetables
Total value of principal crops 1
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama .......................... Arizona ............................ Arkansas .......................... California ......................... Colorado .......................... Connecticut ...................... Delaware ......................... Florida .............................. Georgia ............................ Hawaii .............................. Idaho ................................ Illinois ............................... Indiana ............................. Iowa ................................. Kansas ............................. Kentucky .......................... Louisiana ......................... Maine ............................... Maryland .......................... Massachusetts ................. Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Mississippi ....................... Missouri ........................... Montana ........................... Nebraska ......................... Nevada ............................ New Hampshire ............... New Jersey ...................... New Mexico ..................... New York ......................... North Carolina .................. North Dakota .................... Ohio ................................. Oklahoma ........................ Oregon ............................. Pennsylvania ................... Rhode Island .................... South Carolina ................. South Dakota ................... Tennessee ....................... Texas ............................... Utah ................................. Vermont ........................... Virginia ............................. Washington ...................... West Virginia .................... Wisconsin ........................ Wyoming .......................... United States 2 .................
1,019,244 773,254
3,819,332 3,443,698 2,069,243
18,812 236,347
1,212,052 2,163,904
2,580
2,928,082 13,826,106 6,748,602
14,243,839 6,618,596 2,925,760 1,958,455
217,875 706,698 22,913
2,887,026 9,937,316 2,376,496 5,877,316 1,888,119 9,641,009
226,561 16,779
141,541 297,342
1,003,346 2,883,804 6,874,196 4,951,218 1,675,341 1,193,548 2,170,814
1,650 801,765
5,388,529
2,133,908 6,846,642
409,542 101,704
1,062,732 2,666,580
155,040 3,428,370
481,089
142,610,191
7,753 167,835
(NA) 21,461,745
21,051 19,895
(NA) 1,569,846
347,781 114,640
14,779 22,428
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
12,250 34,034 14,542 78,191
479,378 20,900 5,755 9,494 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
168,344 220,800
451,073 108,271
(NA) 38,716 24,230
752,175 167,629
(NA) 17,724
(NA)
(NA) 221,729 12,531 22,789 73,395
3,698,399 24,300
184,547 (NA)
30,588,949
16,659 1,635,572
(NA) 8,561,502
(D) (NA)
(D) 1,078,197
476,744 (NA)
85,740 43,077 96,292
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(D) (NA)
301,363 110,856
(NA) 8,445 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
162,394 129,043
246,805 170,273
(NA) 94,499
(NA) (D)
76,175 (NA)
(D) (NA)
76,431
283,237 (NA) (NA)
54,146 368,660
(NA) (D)
(NA)
14,667,892
1,043,656 2,576,661 3,819,332
33,466,945 (D)
38,707 (D)
3,860,095 2,988,429
117,220
3,028,601 13,891,611 6,844,894
14,243,839 6,618,596 2,925,760 1,970,705
251,909 (D)
101,104
3,667,767 10,069,072 2,382,251 5,895,255 1,888,119 9,641,009
226,561 16,779
472,279 647,185
1,701,224 3,162,348 6,874,196 5,084,433 1,699,571
(D) 2,414,618
1,650 (D)
5,388,529
2,210,339 7,351,608
422,073 124,493
1,190,273 6,733,639
179,340 (D)
481,089
187,867,032 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12. 2 United States totals may not add due to disclosure.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Crop Values Summary – States and United States: 2018 [Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
State Field and miscellaneous crops 1
Fruits and nuts
Commercial vegetables 1
Total value of principal crops 2
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ........................... Alaska .............................. Arizona ............................. Arkansas .......................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut ...................... Delaware .......................... Florida .............................. Georgia ............................ Hawaii .............................. Idaho ................................ Illinois ............................... Indiana ............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas ............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maine ............................... Maryland ........................... Massachusetts .................. Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Montana ........................... Nebraska .......................... Nevada ............................. New Hampshire ................ New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina .................. North Dakota .................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon ............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island .................... South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ............................... Utah .................................. Vermont ............................ Virginia ............................. Washington ...................... West Virginia .................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming .......................... United States 3 4 ................
1,009,160 14,465
768,314 3,834,132 3,429,694 2,097,183
20,080 175,023
1,122,641 1,850,316
1,970
3,158,590 14,902,489 6,881,099
14,009,956 6,871,526 2,896,789 1,904,064
212,233 617,759
25,276
2,935,788 9,638,926 2,373,462 5,219,004 2,433,719
10,353,388 207,057 15,194
130,992
312,830 1,101,938 2,368,335 7,417,890 5,312,135 1,530,684 1,287,675 1,967,331
1,684 664,103
5,835,488 2,126,836 5,672,558
415,341 102,792 998,477
2,796,382 149,405
3,667,635 523,633
143,565,166
15,379 (NA)
(D) (NA)
7,354,601 (D)
(NA) (D)
1,121,981 452,589
(NA)
60,831 39,577 97,104
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(D)
(NA) 273,314 116,288
(NA) (D)
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
138,376
121,691 209,556 145,105
(NA) 103,222
(NA) (D)
60,639 (NA)
68,470
(NA) 66,984
305,255 (NA) (NA)
38,630 353,031
(NA) (D)
(NA)
12,886,697
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Preliminary. 2 Crops included for each producing State are those shown in the United States summary tables on pages 8-12. 3 United States totals may not add due to disclosure. 4 Beginning in 2018, United States total includes data for Alaska.
16 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Corn for Grain Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................
3.63 4.73 3.69 4.69 3.42 4.09 3.93 3.88 4.44 3.43
3.63 3.30 3.20 3.74 3.70 4.05 3.44 3.21 3.74 3.40
4.15 3.32 3.90 3.93 3.90 4.07 3.01 3.61 3.39 4.25
4.04 3.69 3.09 3.66 3.71 3.87 4.00 4.71 3.90 3.28 3.39
3.36
4.04 4.55 3.64 4.20 3.37 4.02 4.47 4.33 4.21 3.41
3.56 3.31 3.28 3.69 3.72 4.02 3.46 3.18 3.68 3.41
3.41 3.35 3.75 3.90 4.07 4.24 3.04 3.61 3.59 3.78
3.87 4.40 3.09 3.55 3.70 3.96 3.96 4.05 3.95 3.30 3.35
3.36
4.10 4.90 3.70 4.20 3.75 3.80 4.20 4.20 4.45 3.60
3.60 3.50 3.60 3.80 3.85 3.80 3.55 3.40 3.75 3.60
3.50 3.55 3.50 4.45 4.10 4.35 3.30 3.65 3.80 4.15
4.05 4.40 3.30 3.75 4.10 4.50 3.90 4.10 3.90 3.50 3.60
3.55
137,214 50,848
470,088 86,765
548,192 114,029 22,794
217,668 83,472
7,736,880
3,435,105 9,043,650 2,235,648
832,524 335,775 246,240
1,101,763 4,956,240
447,005 1,939,700
22,825
5,643,668 40,151 24,170
286,767 493,528
1,555,147 1,894,167
143,567 38,123
495,102 164,021
2,552,124 458,708
1,201,484 19,640
201,280 94,082 19,793
1,879,965 34,385
51,304,297
158,550 28,392
396,341 56,112
626,483 129,922 26,628
186,710 98,282
7,505,240
3,332,160 8,625,198 2,251,392
801,320 335,395 290,405
1,039,765 4,707,100
347,760 1,884,025
15,516
5,639,055 43,838 22,472
317,806 505,747
1,364,869 2,012,756
137,964 35,260
573,224 194,480
2,276,094 431,006
1,160,320 13,939
188,496 72,900 19,813
1,682,406 32,713
49,567,854
159,900 16,170
431,957 47,229
585,000 91,466 42,861
210,672 127,960
8,202,600
3,538,080 8,780,800 2,322,000
817,950 299,723 216,372
1,053,711 4,634,812
322,594 1,678,320
20,230
6,345,696 30,104 29,125
420,476 407,987
1,479,357 2,252,415
142,576 36,416
538,650 173,228
2,566,080 434,700 774,900 18,018
185,055 76,670 19,562
1,908,340 41,328
51,481,090
1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sorghum for Grain Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arkansas ............................. Colorado .............................. Georgia ............................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... Missouri ............................... Nebraska ............................. New Mexico ......................... North Carolina ..................... Oklahoma ............................ South Dakota ....................... Texas .................................. United States .......................
5.00 4.30 6.37 5.41 4.67 6.04 5.87 5.20 4.89 5.57
6.50 4.82 5.05 5.94
4.98
5.66 5.45 7.96 6.37 5.58 6.19 5.72 5.60 5.15 6.12
6.50 5.64 5.64 6.30
5.75
6.70 5.50 7.35 5.60 5.75 6.15 5.50 6.20 5.60 6.65
6.60 6.05 5.50 6.85
5.90
8,994 49,966 1,926 4,508
702,050 15,870 3,218
14,939 48,880 10,870
7,407
54,929 44,682
384,199
1,352,438
1,731 57,133 2,889 4,441
627,772 4,101
923 7,718
33,368 5,758
3,403
49,382 36,511
333,396
1,168,526
2,889 53,053 3,272 5,570
750,904 1,736
832 7,291
50,113 6,651
1,774
40,656 49,280
238,216
1,212,237 1 Preliminary.
18 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Oat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Maine ............................ Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Texas ............................ Washington ................... Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................
3.90 2.15 3.80 2.67 3.60 2.55 2.40 2.52 1.77 2.30
2.28 2.02 2.30 3.20 2.25 2.17 2.20 2.25 3.04 2.95
2.50 2.76 3.10 1.97 4.03 1.77 1.86 2.62
2.06
4.05 2.80 2.90 3.20 3.67 2.73 3.39 2.54 2.93 2.80
2.91 2.15 3.25 2.86 2.62 2.20 2.60 2.55 3.51 3.02
2.65 3.57 3.64 2.45 4.28 2.26 2.78 3.10
2.59
4.50 2.75 3.30 3.65 4.20 2.75 2.80 2.70 3.25 3.30
3.25 2.35 2.70 2.90 2.75 2.95 3.10 2.40 3.60 2.75
3.40 3.95 4.10 2.45 4.95 2.30 2.70 3.45
2.65
4,290 1,256 2,717 2,136 3,132 3,175 3,888 8,235 3,027 3,593
3,967
16,483 2,622 4,211 3,375 7,161 1,188
16,335 5,624 1,015
2,250 9,246
998 17,769 12,090
756 12,276 1,009
153,824
2,430 1,904 1,885 1,872 2,697 1,938 5,356 8,214 3,956 3,940
6,286
15,319 2,746 2,420 4,493 4,235 1,716
11,832 4,914 2,029
2,200 8,282 1,485
10,290 11,556
380 13,942 1,318
139,635
4,253 1,444 1,386 1,278 4,473 2,310 5,810 5,613 2,867 4,201
10,238 14,558 1,944 2,868 4,175 6,850 2,251
20,664 7,020 1,320
1,683 6,360 1,779
19,086 12,375
423 14,823 1,770
163,822
1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Barley Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alaska 2 ............................... Arizona ................................ California ............................. Colorado .............................. Delaware ............................. Idaho ................................... Kansas 3 .............................. Maine 3 ................................ Maryland .............................. Michigan 3 ............................ Minnesota ............................ Montana .............................. New York 3 ........................... North Carolina 3 ................... North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... South Dakota 3 ..................... Utah ..................................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin 3 .......................... Wyoming ............................. United States .......................
(X) 4.06 4.30 5.31 2.64 5.19 (NA) (NA) 2.69 (NA)
4.18 5.12 (NA) (NA) 4.47 2.66 2.85 (NA) 2.36 2.80
2.89 (NA) 5.54
4.96
(X) 3.91 4.82 4.60 2.90 4.75 (NA) (NA) 2.90 (NA)
4.33 4.34 (NA) (NA) 4.31 2.99 3.10 (NA) 3.08 2.60
3.09 (NA) 4.70
4.47
5.20 3.80 4.90 4.50 2.70 4.95 3.20 2.90 2.70 3.15
4.15 4.70 2.90 2.70 4.30 3.10 2.90 3.65 3.35 2.60
4.00 4.00 4.75
4.60
(X) 8,315
19,350 51,374 5,016
322,091 (NA) (NA)
6,585 (NA)
21,795
239,616 (NA) (NA)
191,674 5,703 8,123 (NA)
3,677 2,251
20,695
(NA) 43,611
949,876
(X) 8,708 6,989
41,290 4,437
230,138 (NA) (NA)
5,951 (NA)
22,377
125,057 (NA) (NA)
112,060 7,044 9,765 (NA)
4,158 2,088
13,920
(NA) 30,202
624,184
894 3,420 8,791
33,930 2,948
264,974 595
3,387 4,536
677
21,132 157,920
1,346 1,728
122,507 4,272 6,029 2,610 4,610 1,638
19,564 1,800
23,750
693,058 (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Preliminary. 2 Previously included in the Alaska table. 3 Estimates began in 2018.
20 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ....................... Arizona ......................... Arkansas ....................... California ...................... Colorado ....................... Delaware ...................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Idaho ............................. Illinois ............................ Indiana .......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas .......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Montana ........................ Nebraska ...................... Nevada ......................... New Jersey ................... New Mexico .................. New York ...................... North Carolina ............... North Dakota ................. Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Oregon .......................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ............................ Utah .............................. Virginia .......................... Washington ................... West Virginia ................. Wisconsin ..................... Wyoming ....................... United States ................
4.45 6.70 4.66 5.07 3.08 4.04 3.90 4.05 4.10 4.09
4.04 3.62 3.20 4.52 4.25 4.04 4.15 4.69 4.47 3.99
4.43 3.14 4.05 4.15 3.30 4.29 4.61 4.68 4.25 3.44
4.53 4.64 4.34 4.15 4.64 3.54 4.30 4.75 4.16 4.80 3.51 3.22
3.89
4.60 7.06 4.46 5.42 3.88 4.63 4.00 4.10 4.64 4.59
4.78 3.90 4.07 4.68 4.20 4.63 4.54 5.76 4.30 4.47
5.34 4.03 4.70 4.60 4.20 4.88 4.70 5.74 4.90 3.98
5.16 5.21 4.20 5.52 4.60 3.89 5.20 4.60 4.85 4.70 4.15 3.90
4.72
5.10 6.95 4.90 6.30 4.65 4.80 4.15 4.70 5.10 4.75
4.85 4.75 4.95 5.15 5.10 4.80 5.05 5.35 4.90 4.80
5.30 4.75 5.55 4.90 4.75 5.35 4.75 5.15 5.05 5.15
5.80 5.40 4.60 5.30 5.20 5.15 6.45 4.70 5.45 4.90 4.55 4.65
5.15
52,955 66,459 28,939 88,401
326,674 17,594 1,755
20,493 421,527 142,250
91,627 3,877
1,495,680 144,640
3,825 67,226
210,530 351,326 10,728
159,201
947,754 222,124
2,637 5,578
15,246 36,508 67,099
1,578,377 190,400 469,560
180,160 47,328 9,331
456,411 113,471 317,184 29,298 44,056
656,782 1,171
69,323 13,685
9,179,190
35,420 70,822 28,990 67,730
339,873 20,279 1,480
13,489 426,305 163,955
84,893 2,122
1,357,752 111,712
2,512 60,815
152,431 438,062
6,235 164,138
695,891 189,088
7,233 5,005
17,010 40,870 96,938
1,362,415 166,796 392,428
245,537 56,268 15,435
233,427 88,550
265,104 32,448 44,022
690,902 1,297
47,974 11,466
8,255,119
40,392 52,337 25,603 72,892
327,935 15,336 1,494
17,766 535,949 175,560
89,531 1,653
1,373,130 101,970
3,315 60,480
180,386 497,041
7,203 147,264
1,054,840
235,078 4,995 4,557 7,481
35,069 100,178
1,872,675 170,438 360,500
298,150 50,895 16,146
382,000 96,330
288,400 31,249 43,710
835,677 676
64,610 18,182
9,699,073
1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Winter Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ............................ Arizona .............................. Arkansas ........................... California ........................... Colorado ............................ Delaware ........................... Florida ............................... Georgia ............................. Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa ................................... Kansas .............................. Kentucky ............................ Louisiana ........................... Maryland ............................ Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Mississippi ......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... Nevada .............................. New Jersey ........................ New Mexico ....................... New York ........................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio ................................... Oklahoma .......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania ..................... South Carolina ................... South Dakota ..................... Tennessee ......................... Texas ................................ Utah ................................... Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin .......................... Wyoming ........................... United States .....................
4.45 5.15 4.66 4.85 3.08 4.04 3.90 4.05 3.95 4.09
4.04 3.62 3.20 4.52 4.25 4.04 4.15 3.95 4.47 3.99
3.88 3.14 3.94 4.15 3.30 4.29 4.61 3.41 4.25 3.44
4.44 4.64 4.34 3.63 4.64 3.54 3.98 4.75 4.10 4.80 3.51 3.22
3.57
4.60 4.60 4.46 5.19 3.88 4.63 4.00 4.10 4.40 4.59
4.78 3.90 4.07 4.68 4.20 4.63 4.54 5.40 4.30 4.47
4.76 4.03 4.60 4.60 4.20 4.88 4.70 4.14 4.90 3.98
5.02 5.21 4.20 5.05 4.60 3.89 5.00 4.60 4.72 4.70 4.15 3.90
4.32
5.10 4.80 4.90 6.20 4.65 4.80 4.15 4.70 5.00 4.75
4.85 4.75 4.95 5.15 5.10 4.80 5.05 4.90 4.90 4.80
5.15 4.75 5.65 4.90 4.75 5.35 4.75 5.05 5.05 5.15
5.75 5.40 4.60 5.20 5.20 5.15 5.90 4.70 5.40 4.90 4.55 4.65
5.05
52,955 3,425
28,939 64,311
323,770 17,594 1,755
20,493 267,336 142,250
91,627 3,877
1,495,680 144,640
3,825 67,226
210,530 1,928
10,728 159,201
408,758 222,124
1,773 5,578
15,246 36,508 67,099 19,642
190,400 469,560
157,620 47,328 9,331
231,594 113,471 317,184 26,746 44,056
534,066 1,171
69,323 13,685
6,114,353
35,420 7,360
28,990 51,485
337,017 20,279 1,480
13,489 235,840 163,955
84,893 2,122
1,357,752 111,712
2,512 60,815
152,431 1,215 6,235
164,138
317,873 189,088
2,461 5,005
17,010 40,870 96,938 5,361
166,796 392,428
218,219 56,268 15,435
105,040 88,550
265,104 28,080 44,022
568,524 1,297
47,974 11,466
5,522,949
40,392 768
25,603 52,514
326,430 15,336 1,494
17,766 306,000 175,560
89,531 1,653
1,373,130 101,970
3,315 60,480
180,386 1,470 7,203
147,264
404,275 235,078
3,390 4,557 7,481
35,069 100,178 15,201
170,438 360,500
267,749 50,895 16,146
164,736 96,330
288,400 28,839 43,710
677,160 676
64,610 18,182
5,981,865
1 Preliminary.
22 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Other Spring Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Colorado ..................... Idaho ........................... Minnesota ................... Montana ...................... Nevada ....................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ South Dakota .............. Utah ............................ Washington ................. United States ..............
3.30 4.35 4.70 4.76 4.30 4.57 5.08 4.73 5.50 4.54
4.56
3.87 5.05 5.77 6.21 5.05 5.72 5.94 6.15 7.00 5.55
5.71
4.95 5.30 5.35 5.50 5.35 5.20 6.05 5.35 5.15 5.70
5.35
2,904 149,488 349,398 353,002
864 1,229,787
22,540 223,493
2,552 122,716
2,456,744
2,856 178,139 436,847 298,639
4,772 1,184,326
27,318 127,736
4,368 122,378
2,387,379
1,505 224,058 495,571 527,340
1,605 1,653,652
30,401 216,836
2,410 158,517
3,311,895
1 Preliminary.
Durum Wheat Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................. California .......................... Idaho ................................. Montana ............................ North Dakota ..................... South Dakota .................... United States ....................
6.70 5.96 6.27 5.93 5.66 5.73
6.01
7.06 6.54 6.67 6.32 6.00 6.03
6.35
6.95 6.50 6.30 5.30 4.80 5.10
5.35
63,034 24,090 4,703
185,994 328,948
1,324
608,093
63,462 16,245 12,326 79,379
172,728 651
344,791
51,569 20,378 5,891
123,225 203,822
428
405,313 1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Rice Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arkansas .................... California .................... Louisiana .................... Mississippi .................. Missouri ...................... Texas ......................... United States ..............
9.39 14.30 10.20 9.55 9.92
10.40
10.40
11.10 20.30 11.70 11.50 12.00 11.90
12.90
10.80 17.50 11.30 11.10 10.50 12.50
12.20
988,898 677,734 289,578 133,022 152,292 143,166
2,384,690
917,348 756,723 310,085 97,014
142,800 136,469
2,360,439
1,159,110 759,938 351,362 113,409 179,445 188,250
2,751,514
1 Preliminary.
Alaska Price per Unit and Value of Production by Crop: 2016-2018 Crop
Price per unit Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2 2016 2017 2018 1 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Barley ....................................bushels Hay, all ....................................... tons Oats 3 ....................................bushels Potatoes ...................................... cwt
5.25 340.00
3.70 22.90
5.25 360.00
3.65 23.60
5.20 355.00
(NA) 23.40
1,208 10,200
274 3,641
1,255 9,000
241 3,446
894 10,295
(NA) 3,276
(NA) Not available. 1 Preliminary. 2 Beginning in 2018, estimates for barley, hay, and potatoes are included in the United States totals and therefore subject to the publication rules of
the respective crop tables. 3 Estimates discontinued in 2018.
24 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Rye Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Georgia ........................... Oklahoma ....................... Other States 2 ................. United States ..................
5.85 7.00
4.76
5.12
5.10 5.05
4.63
4.70
6.60 7.00
5.96
6.13
3,686 13,125
51,532
68,343
2,423 5,454
40,303
48,180
2,574 7,700
41,400
51,674
1 Preliminary. 2 Other States include Illinois, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota,
Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Texas, Virginia, and Wisconsin.
Proso Millet Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Colorado ......................... Nebraska ........................ South Dakota .................. United States ..................
2.85 2.87 2.98
2.87
3.32 3.13 3.87
3.32
4.85 4.40 4.00
4.64
22,338 8,840 4,887
36,065
37,068 8,614 3,762
49,444
37,345 12,531 5,772
55,648
1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Soybeans for Beans Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per bushel Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ....................... Arkansas ...................... Delaware ...................... Florida .......................... Georgia ........................ Illinois ........................... Indiana ......................... Iowa .............................. Kansas ......................... Kentucky ....................... Louisiana ...................... Maryland ....................... Michigan ....................... Minnesota ..................... Mississippi .................... Missouri ........................ Nebraska ...................... New Jersey ................... New York ...................... North Carolina .............. North Dakota ................ Ohio .............................. Oklahoma ..................... Pennsylvania ................ South Carolina .............. South Dakota ................ Tennessee .................... Texas ........................... Virginia ......................... West Virginia ................ Wisconsin ..................... United States ................
9.83 9.83 9.44 8.75
10.10 9.78 9.69 9.34 9.26 9.87
9.93 9.33 9.51 9.23 9.94 9.60 9.18 9.59 9.57 9.80
8.97 9.66 9.40 9.54 9.68 9.03 9.78 9.16 9.40 9.40 9.36
9.47
9.43 9.77 9.19 8.85 9.62 9.60 9.61 9.25 9.00 9.70
9.67 9.20 9.39 9.17 9.74 9.48 9.08 9.30 9.26 9.50
8.88 9.62 9.10 9.34 9.52 8.94 9.70 8.90 9.40 9.40 9.34
9.33
8.85 9.00 8.45 8.10 8.55 8.95 8.75 8.60 7.95 8.80
9.05 8.45 8.60 8.55 9.25 8.60 8.30 8.00 8.40 8.70
8.30 8.75 7.85 8.30 8.95 8.05 8.80 7.65 8.60 8.60 8.60
8.60
128,970 1,427,611
63,862 9,135
72,720 5,799,051 3,136,895 5,290,176 1,782,365
878,430
573,110 199,410 989,325
3,594,900 963,782
2,606,016 2,883,897
33,834 125,558 569,380
2,229,807 2,548,115
128,122 249,757 121,532
2,310,912 717,363 41,174
203,040 12,464
1,003,860
40,694,573
149,654 1,743,945
74,053 4,213
60,606 5,874,240 3,082,504 5,240,865 1,724,625
997,354
652,725 232,254 905,900
3,523,802 1,120,197 2,773,327 2,960,307
41,432 110,426 642,200
2,159,838 2,423,807
168,896 271,234 141,086
2,156,596 805,100 60,921
244,024 13,198
949,411
41,308,740
123,369 1,487,160
59,623 3,694
46,170 6,253,813 3,030,300 4,857,882 1,625,378
910,624
564,720 206,712 941,184
3,328,985 1,104,034 2,244,600 2,766,805
32,960 141,120 464,406
2,021,299 2,527,350
141,300 235,305 99,014
2,066,274 676,016 33,048
218,182 12,427
910,224
39,133,978 1 Preliminary.
26 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Peanut Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per pound Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ....................... Arkansas ....................... Florida ........................... Georgia ......................... Mississippi .................... New Mexico .................. North Carolina ............... Oklahoma ..................... South Carolina .............. Texas ............................ Virginia .......................... United States ................
0.197 0.185 0.193 0.186 0.182 0.200 0.213 0.211 0.192 0.232 0.204
0.197
0.221 0.210 0.229 0.221 0.206 0.289 0.237 0.250 0.224 0.286 0.239
0.229
0.215 0.193 0.214 0.200 0.204 0.297 0.237 0.238 0.217 0.250 0.223
0.214
121,982 20,424
107,076 512,132 27,664 4,480
74,437 9,368
65,126 129,839 15,637
1,088,165
155,683 32,277
146,159 789,467 35,432 7,687
113,689 19,845
105,728 199,399 28,651
1,634,017
118,422 22,195
107,856 578,500 19,584 4,901
90,581 11,067 60,500
119,625 22,478
1,155,709
1 Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018.
Flaxseed Price per Bushel and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Price per bushel Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Montana ........................ North Dakota ................. South Dakota ................ United States ................
8.04 8.00 8.55
8.00
8.73 9.53 9.50
9.53
9.00 9.75 9.75
9.75
4,953 63,168 1,231
69,352
2,986 32,736
618
36,340
5,661 36,972
439
43,072 1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sunflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2016-2018 Varietal types
and State Price per cwt Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Oil California ................................... Colorado .................................... Kansas ...................................... Minnesota .................................. Nebraska ................................... North Dakota ............................. South Dakota ............................. Texas ........................................ Other States 2 ............................ United States ............................. Non-oil California ................................... Colorado .................................... Kansas ...................................... Minnesota .................................. Nebraska ................................... North Dakota ............................. South Dakota ............................. Texas ........................................ Other States 2 ............................ United States ............................. All California ................................... Colorado .................................... Kansas ...................................... Minnesota .................................. Nebraska ................................... North Dakota ............................. South Dakota ............................. Texas ........................................ United States .............................
23.00
(D) (D)
18.60 15.90 17.10
(D) 17.00
16.60
16.90
24.00 (D) (D)
23.30 25.40 23.20
(D) 22.00
19.30
21.20
23.00 15.30 16.50 19.10 19.20 17.70 16.80 18.70
17.40
21.00
(D) (D)
18.60 15.60 17.10
(D) 17.50
16.50
16.90
25.00 (D) (D)
22.20 27.30 21.70
(D) 24.00
20.60
21.00
21.10 16.30 17.70 18.90 20.40 17.70 16.60 19.20
17.20
(D) (D) (D) (D)
15.50 17.30
(D) 18.00
16.90
16.70
(D) (D) (D) (D)
25.60 21.10
(D) 24.00
22.00
22.40
25.00 17.40 18.90 18.90 15.50 17.50 16.30 19.40
17.10
13,817
(D) (D)
17,856 6,010
180,456 (D)
5,712
179,999
403,850
432 (D) (D)
4,089 5,169
19,059 (D)
3,696
27,720
60,165
14,249 13,883 13,632 21,945 11,179
199,515 180,204
9,408
464,015
10,474
(D) (D)
11,969 5,780
107,499 (D)
7,980
168,363
312,065
358 (D) (D) 916
6,757 16,405
(D) 3,744
34,832
63,012
10,832 14,028 15,019 12,885 12,537
123,904 174,148 11,724
375,077
(D) (D) (D) (D)
5,282 115,045
(D) 3,830
198,910
323,067
(D) (D) (D) (D)
3,405 15,698
(D) 1,512
27,704
48,319
19,101 11,015 13,850 21,598 8,687
130,743 161,050
5,342
371,386 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
28 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Canola Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Idaho .................................... Kansas ................................. Minnesota ............................ Montana ............................... North Dakota ........................ Oklahoma ............................ Oregon ................................. Washington .......................... Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................
15.40 15.30 18.00 14.60 16.80 12.60 16.50 15.70
-
16.60
(D) 15.10
(D) 15.70 17.60 12.70
(D) 18.10
17.60
17.50
15.60 14.80 19.10 14.80 16.50 12.40 17.00 16.90
-
16.40
6,945 7,124 8,415
14,629 448,224 12,789 1,465 9,734
-
509,325
(D) 9,368
(D) 18,498
439,296 21,336
(D) 16,420
21,293
526,211
13,759 4,973
17,706 19,394
510,972 5,783 1,301
20,268
-
594,156 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Safflower Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ............................. Idaho .................................... Montana ............................... North Dakota ........................ South Dakota ....................... Utah ..................................... Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................
22.00 17.00
(D) 15.50 17.90
(D)
20.10
20.70
19.00 (D) (D)
16.00 18.90
(D)
17.90
18.60
21.00 17.00 22.00 17.00 19.40 16.20
-
20.30
29,766 2,529
(D) 1,492 3,643
(D)
7,740
45,170
20,036 (D) (D) 749
2,762 (D)
9,178
32,725
29,988 2,963 7,841 1,777 3,713 1,769
-
48,051 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Other Oilseeds Price per Cwt and Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 Crop
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Rapeseed 2 .......................... Mustard seed 3 .....................
25.20 32.70
19.20 30.10
18.50 28.60
4,867 31,474
3,487 17,725
1,526 20,878
1 Preliminary. 2 Rapeseed program States include Idaho, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington. 3 Mustard seed program States include Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cottonseed Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Price per ton Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama .............................. Arizona ................................ Arkansas ............................. California ............................. Florida ................................. Georgia ............................... Kansas ................................ Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... Missouri ............................... New Mexico ......................... North Carolina ..................... Oklahoma ............................ South Carolina ..................... Tennessee ........................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................
176.00 241.00 209.00 276.00 157.00 167.00
(D) 203.00 194.00 212.00
238.00 184.00 172.00 175.00 211.00 194.00
(D)
206.00
195.00
118.00 183.00 152.00 226.00 100.00 116.00 170.00 160.00 156.00 152.00
164.00 118.00 116.00 133.00 137.00 138.00 121.00
-
142.00
117.00 201.00 153.00 264.00 110.00 112.00 175.00 146.00 156.00 154.00
200.00 127.00 140.00 122.00 143.00 157.00 130.00
-
152.00
36,432 33,258 57,475 77,556 8,635
102,872 (D)
17,458 67,512 41,976
7,854
18,216 33,024 12,425 40,301
490,432 (D)
10,498
1,055,924
24,072 31,293 53,352 72,998 4,400
74,008 9,860
20,320 67,392 38,760
6,560
25,606 34,104 17,822 31,510
393,576 6,292
-
911,925
29,601 31,557 57,987 89,496 3,740
61,488 18,550 19,126 71,448 45,892
8,000
26,035 32,480 15,860 36,894
341,004 6,890
-
896,048 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Based on monthly prices received from August 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018. 2 Includes data withheld above.
30 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Cotton Price per Pound and Value of Production by Type – States and United States: 2016-2018 Type and State
Price per pound Value of production 1 2016 2017 2018 2 2016 2017 2018 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Upland Alabama .............................. Arizona ................................ Arkansas .............................. California ............................. Florida .................................. Georgia ................................ Kansas ................................. Louisiana ............................. Mississippi ........................... Missouri ............................... New Mexico ......................... North Carolina ...................... Oklahoma ............................ South Carolina ..................... Tennessee ........................... Texas ................................... Virginia ................................. Other States 3 ...................... United States ....................... American Pima Arizona ................................ California ............................. New Mexico ......................... Texas ................................... Other States 3 ...................... United States ....................... All United States .......................
0.710
(D) 0.685
(D) 0.678 0.720 0.690 0.698 0.709 0.691
0.618 0.658 0.681 0.642 0.695 0.667 0.617
0.698
0.680
(D) (D) (D)
1.070
1.390
1.370
0.705
0.729 0.727 0.710
(D) 0.729 0.750
(D) 0.715 0.738 0.747
0.507 0.709 0.712 0.726 0.680 0.663 0.699
0.734
0.686
(D) (D) (D) (D)
1.390
1.390
0.719
0.744
(D) 0.703
(D) 0.782 0.786
(D) 0.750 0.739 0.694
0.717 0.759 0.723 0.745 0.728 0.720 0.726
0.739
0.725
(D) (D) (D) (D)
1.377
1.377
0.760
240,605
(D) 276,192
(D) 63,786
753,408 23,515 89,791
367,886 187,731
26,104
108,333 201,685 77,040
191,820 2,593,296
29,616
207,727
5,438,535
(D) (D) (D)
16,949
358,290
375,239
5,813,774
282,735 169,246 366,019
(D) 54,238
801,000 (D)
138,653 478,578 268,920
27,500
252,177 348,595 164,134 238,925
2,950,085 64,420
152,146
6,757,371
(D) (D) (D) (D)
465,164
465,164
7,222,535
307,123
(D) 388,056
(D) 45,043
735,696 (D)
147,600 507,250 278,155
37,858
255,024 260,280 157,344 272,563
2,384,640 67,954
342,846
6,187,432
(D) (D) (D) (D)
524,654
524,654
6,712,086 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Value based on 480-pound net weight bale. 2 Based on marketings and monthly prices received from August 1, 2018 - December 31, 2018. 3 Includes data withheld above.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 31 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per ton 1 Value of production 2016 2017 2018 2 2016 2017 2018 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama .............................. Alaska 3 ............................... Arizona ................................ Arkansas ............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Connecticut ......................... Delaware ............................. Florida ................................. Georgia ............................... Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Indiana ................................ Iowa ..................................... Kansas ................................ Kentucky .............................. Louisiana ............................. Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts ..................... Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Mississippi ........................... Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada ................................ New Hampshire ................... New Jersey .......................... New Mexico ......................... New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio ..................................... Oklahoma ............................ Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania ....................... Rhode Island ....................... South Carolina ..................... South Dakota ....................... Tennessee ........................... Texas .................................. Utah ..................................... Vermont ............................... Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... West Virginia ....................... Wisconsin ............................ Wyoming ............................. United States 4 .....................
110.00 (NA)
153.00 102.00 149.00 151.00 160.00 169.00 160.00 100.00
131.00 139.00 155.00 89.00 90.50
133.00 97.00
135.00 179.00 185.00
133.00 74.00 77.00 95.50
132.00 77.00
151.00 179.00 191.00 162.00
185.00 116.00 77.50
137.00 86.00
164.00 178.00 163.00 106.00 86.00
112.00 112.00 127.00 132.00 140.00 142.00 119.00 85.00
119.00
129.00
98.00 (NA)
172.00 100.00 168.00 172.00 171.00 153.00 157.00 98.00
138.00 129.00 157.00 111.00 111.00 131.00 95.00
151.00 150.00 159.00
145.00 103.00 90.00 99.50
141.00 91.00
174.00 153.00 127.00 178.00
148.00 117.00 99.50
138.00 86.00
170.00 164.00 143.00 141.00 108.00
116.00 116.00 134.00 137.00 127.00 172.00 120.00 111.00 140.00
142.00
95.00 355.00 209.00 108.00 191.00 217.00 172.00 168.00 153.00 82.00
152.00 148.00 154.00 121.00 150.00 162.00 102.00 133.00 163.00 182.00
142.00 117.00 97.00
117.00 145.00 105.00 173.00 114.00 186.00 229.00
149.00 123.00 87.00
155.00 102.00 196.00 177.00 140.00 139.00 99.50
120.00 137.00 170.00 138.00 139.00 187.00 127.00 144.00 164.00
164.00
187,110 (NA)
399,432 267,720
1,005,200 549,780 13,974 8,770
129,600 138,000
673,596 199,920 265,826 285,030 524,970 673,120 115,333 35,400 92,880 23,250
323,067 330,520 108,416 542,688 658,800 432,560 169,670 19,636 36,778
164,365
436,660 184,805 312,435 348,752 491,922 636,207 551,718
1,458 71,232
458,525
437,850 1,201,714
319,310 45,900
398,485 478,980 128,325 332,582 264,992
15,477,263
210,700 (NA)
445,368 257,488
1,067,060 688,824 17,568 7,656
117,750 176,204
717,832 200,243 237,369 367,396 536,256 624,019 98,800 33,395 76,387 18,696
296,985 398,191 131,760 566,775 665,430 526,475 219,328 10,080 31,240
201,780
446,820 177,410 315,735 339,865 495,308 560,952 616,101
1,650 109,980 487,765
438,497
1,042,668 347,356 48,244
354,113 515,901 120,402 396,066 347,152
16,109,040
226,100 10,295
488,622 234,816
1,076,226 788,035 18,960 5,650
132,804 142,680
769,440 190,674 211,026 364,008 627,410 764,622 85,272 28,121 91,092 21,662
261,276 370,289 120,183 617,112 799,160 696,390 202,062
8,103 41,032
211,080
410,800 271,897 360,468 351,447 527,022 595,192 491,118
1,684 93,825
571,577
510,353 1,063,146
359,695 50,412
347,540 518,891 116,446 414,873 387,596
17,048,184
(NA) Not available. 1 Baled hay. 2 Preliminary. 3 Previously included in the Alaska table. For 2016 and 2017 data refer to the Alaska table on page 23. 4 Beginning in 2018, United States total includes data for Alaska.
32 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Alfalfa Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per ton 1 Value of production 2016 2017 2018 2 2016 2017 2018 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................. Arkansas ........................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut ....................... Delaware .......................... Idaho ................................. Illinois ................................ Indiana .............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas .............................. Kentucky ........................... Maine ................................ Maryland ........................... Massachusetts .................. Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Missouri ............................ Montana ............................ Nebraska .......................... Nevada ............................. New Hampshire ................ New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina ................... North Dakota ..................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon .............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island ..................... South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ................................ Utah .................................. Vermont ............................ Virginia .............................. Washington ....................... West Virginia ..................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming ........................... United States ....................
152.00 180.00 155.00 151.00 158.00 222.00 129.00 160.00 175.00 93.00
95.00
221.00 185.00 219.00 196.00 143.00 81.00
158.00 134.00 80.00
152.00 204.00 231.00 165.00 209.00 215.00 81.00
172.00 146.00 164.00
183.00 170.00 89.00
225.00 176.00 127.00 180.00 205.00 135.00 195.00 91.00
122.00
136.00
172.00 188.00 178.00 171.00 194.00 197.00 136.00 151.00 181.00 117.00
128.00 208.00 194.00 191.00 197.00 156.00 113.00 151.00 142.00 97.00
176.00 176.00 156.00 180.00 216.00 210.00 105.00 175.00 131.00 173.00
177.00 150.00 115.00 213.00 181.00 134.00 216.00 210.00 157.00 189.00 121.00 143.00
154.00
209.00 192.00 203.00 217.00 210.00 194.00 151.00 166.00 180.00 124.00
166.00 215.00 177.00 194.00 222.00 149.00 132.00 159.00 148.00 114.00
173.00 167.00 214.00 240.00 177.00 221.00 92.00
181.00 182.00 200.00
195.00 162.00 104.00 223.00 204.00 170.00 172.00 214.00 183.00 203.00 153.00 172.00
181.00
372,552 2,520
781,200 359,380
1,738 3,108
567,600 143,520 154,350 214,830
285,950 123,760
4,070 31,536 3,136
274,560 275,400 116,288 482,400 258,960
133,760
1,836 8,778
144,210 160,930
4,945 191,160 213,452 116,508 323,736
192,150
170 302,600 12,150
121,264 282,702 13,500 41,410
301,860 10,335
291,200 171,288
7,496,802
411,768 2,068
847,280 455,544
3,492 3,546
576,640 142,393 149,325 294,840
262,656 127,088
4,268 26,167 3,940
247,416 329,395 108,720 492,030 329,509
170,368
1,584 6,240
171,000 224,640
3,990 195,615 196,000 113,708 341,502
235,941
300 311,995 11,502 95,568
309,540 11,664 46,410
318,396 8,694
330,330 232,232
8,155,304
451,022 1,536
868,434 538,594
3,780 2,328
665,910 136,950 129,600 284,456
354,410 96,750 4,071
34,920 4,218
210,984 270,864 103,032 576,460 416,670
150,510
1,503 6,634
180,480 127,440
5,083 229,908 196,385 113,022 344,400
169,650
324 391,352 14,718
159,936 314,500
6,192 25,680
288,225 7,714
294,831 273,996
8,457,472
1 Baled hay. 2 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 33 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Other Hay Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per ton 1 Value of production 2016 2017 2018 2 2016 2017 2018 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama 3 ......................... Alaska 4 ............................ Arizona ............................. Arkansas .......................... California .......................... Colorado ........................... Connecticut ...................... Delaware .......................... Florida 3 ............................ Georgia 3 .......................... Idaho ................................ Illinois ............................... Indiana ............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas ............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana 3 ........................ Maine ............................... Maryland ........................... Massachusetts .................. Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi 3 ...................... Missouri ............................ Montana ........................... Nebraska .......................... Nevada ............................. New Hampshire ................ New Jersey ....................... New Mexico ...................... New York .......................... North Carolina .................. North Dakota .................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Oregon ............................. Pennsylvania .................... Rhode Island .................... South Carolina 3 ................ South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ............................... Utah .................................. Vermont ............................ Virginia ............................. Washington ...................... West Virginia .................... Wisconsin ......................... Wyoming .......................... United States 5 ..................
110.00 (NA)
160.00 102.00 128.00 160.00 161.00 149.00 160.00 100.00
146.00 94.00
124.00 78.00 74.00
109.00 97.00
130.00 142.00 178.00
111.00 53.00 77.00 80.00
126.00 70.00
135.00 178.00 160.00 139.00
182.00 115.00 63.00
110.00 78.00
163.00 176.00 161.00 106.00 77.00
110.00 98.00
104.00 120.00 135.00 160.00 115.00 57.00
106.00
118.00
98.00 (NA)
175.00 99.00
135.00 180.00 153.00 137.00 157.00 98.00
159.00 89.00
132.00 97.00 80.00
109.00 95.00
133.00 135.00 124.00
123.00 78.00 90.00 87.00
136.00 77.00
153.00 118.00 125.00 162.00
138.00 116.00 77.00
115.00 80.00
165.00 160.00 135.00 141.00 93.00
115.00 105.00 116.00 118.00 121.00 209.00 116.00 83.00
130.00
120.00
95.00 355.00 200.00 108.00 148.00 219.00 165.00 151.00 153.00 82.00
170.00 111.00 123.00 113.00 104.00 144.00 102.00 130.00 151.00 178.00
127.00 97.00 97.00
108.00 131.00 84.00
179.00 110.00 182.00 170.00
140.00 122.00 68.00
122.00 92.00
188.00 172.00 136.00 139.00 89.00
119.00 119.00 131.00 134.00 133.00 194.00 123.00 117.00 142.00
133.00
187,110 (NA)
26,880 265,200 224,000 190,400 12,236 5,662
129,600 138,000
105,996 56,400
111,476 70,200
239,020 549,360 115,333 31,330 61,344 20,114
48,507 55,120
108,416 426,400 176,400 173,600 35,910 17,800 28,000 20,155
275,730 179,860 121,275 135,300 375,414 312,471 359,568
1,288 71,232
155,925
425,700 1,080,450
36,608 32,400
357,075 177,120 117,990 41,382 93,704
7,980,461
210,700 (NA)
33,600 255,420 219,780 233,280 14,076 4,110
117,750 176,204
141,192 57,850 88,044 72,556
273,600 496,931 98,800 29,127 50,220 14,756
49,569 68,796
131,760 458,055 173,400 196,966 48,960 8,496
25,000 30,780
222,180 173,420 120,120 143,865 381,600 219,450 380,160
1,350 109,980 175,770
426,995 947,100 37,816 36,580
307,703 197,505 111,708 65,736
114,920
7,953,736
226,100 10,295 37,600
233,280 207,792 249,441 15,180 3,322
132,804 142,680
103,530 53,724 81,426 79,552
273,000 667,872 85,272 24,050 56,172 17,444
50,292 99,425
120,183 514,080 222,700 279,720 51,552 6,600
34,398 30,600
283,360 266,814 130,560 155,062 414,000 250,792 321,468
1,360 93,825
180,225
495,635 903,210 45,195 44,220
321,860 230,666 108,732 120,042 113,600
8,590,712
(NA) Not available. 1 Baled hay. 2 Preliminary. 3 Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures included in all other hay. 4 Previously included in the Alaska table. For 2016 and 2017 data refer to the Alaska table on page 23. 5 Beginning in 2018, United States total includes data for Alaska.
34 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Forage Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Value of production 1 2016 2017 2018 2
(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alabama ................................................... Alaska 3 ..................................................... Arizona ..................................................... Arkansas ................................................... California 4 ................................................ Colorado ................................................... Connecticut ............................................... Delaware .................................................. Florida ....................................................... Georgia ..................................................... Idaho 4 ...................................................... Illinois 4 ..................................................... Indiana ...................................................... Iowa 4 ........................................................ Kansas 4 ................................................... Kentucky ................................................... Louisiana .................................................. Maine ........................................................ Maryland ................................................... Massachusetts .......................................... Michigan 4 ................................................. Minnesota 4 ............................................... Mississippi ................................................ Missouri 4 .................................................. Montana .................................................... Nebraska 4 ................................................ Nevada ..................................................... New Hampshire ........................................ New Jersey ............................................... New Mexico 4 5 .......................................... New York 4 ................................................ North Carolina ........................................... North Dakota ............................................. Ohio 4 ........................................................ Oklahoma ................................................. Oregon ...................................................... Pennsylvania 4 .......................................... Rhode Island ............................................. South Carolina .......................................... South Dakota 4 .......................................... Tennessee ................................................ Texas 4 ...................................................... Utah .......................................................... Vermont 4 .................................................. Virginia ...................................................... Washington 4 ............................................. West Virginia ............................................. Wisconsin 4 ............................................... Wyoming ................................................... United States 4 6 ........................................
187,110 (X)
399,432 267,720
1,175,194 549,780 13,974 8,770
129,600 138,000
776,336 220,996 265,826 333,229 558,187 673,120 115,333 35,400 92,880 23,250
487,090 442,157 108,416 569,459 658,800 443,781 169,670 19,636 36,778
164,365
813,578 184,805 312,435 400,958 491,922 636,207 815,802
1,458 71,232
480,114
437,850 1,256,840
319,310 116,486 398,485 529,962 128,325 742,421 264,992
17,467,471
210,700 (X)
445,368 257,488
1,300,535 688,824 17,568 7,656
117,750 176,204
783,534 226,194 237,369 407,703 580,348 624,019 98,800 33,395 76,387 18,696
452,976 486,913 131,760 588,676 665,430 540,893 219,328 10,080 31,240
201,780
881,630 177,410 315,735 419,541 495,308 560,952 878,058
1,650 109,980 510,702
438,497
1,117,333 347,356 139,571 354,113 622,497 120,402 882,082 347,152
18,357,583
226,100 10,295
488,622 234,816
1,292,646 788,035 18,960 5,650
132,804 142,680
846,707 206,876 211,026 399,332 670,671 764,622 85,272 28,121 91,092 21,662
397,015 458,015 120,183 659,243 799,160 706,260 202,062
8,103 41,032
211,080
827,542 271,897 360,468 420,504 527,022 595,192 738,268
1,684 93,825
603,641
510,353 1,128,438
359,695 156,014 347,540 637,554 116,446 946,564 387,596
19,298,385
(X) Not applicable. 1 Includes dry hay and haylage/greenchop where applicable in value of production. 2 Preliminary. 3 Previously included in the Alaska table. For 2016 and 2017 data refer to the Alaska table on page 23. 4 Dry all hay price used to calculate haylage/greenchop portion of total value of production. 5 Haylage and greenchop estimates discontinued in 2016. 6 Beginning in 2018, United States total includes data for Alaska.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 35 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dry Edible Bean Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Excludes beans grown for garden seed]
State Price per cwt Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ........................... Colorado ............................ Idaho ................................. Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Montana ............................ Nebraska ........................... North Dakota ..................... Texas ................................ Washington ....................... Wyoming ........................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................
63.10 30.40 27.30 29.20 30.10 26.00 28.30 27.90 34.90 31.40 28.80
-
29.20
61.20 28.90 27.80 29.30 27.40 33.80 25.50 24.10 34.60 29.10 26.80
-
26.70
61.30 34.20 23.40 27.30 28.00 24.60 23.80 23.80 31.10 22.70 25.90
-
26.80
71,997 22,557 71,635
116,858 98,698 41,938 78,278
248,533 9,214
82,613 21,110
-
863,431
63,954 31,559 79,869
128,744 97,736 89,333 99,476
298,647 7,612
84,419 25,004
-
1,006,353
73,008 22,846 73,172
126,536 110,992 128,264 77,326
257,183 5,474
87,554 15,721
-
978,076 - Represents zero. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Chickpea (Garbanzo Bean) Price per Cwt and Value of Production – United States: 2016-2018 [Chickpea value of production is included in dry bean value of production. Small chickpeas will pass through a 20/64 inch round hole screen and large chickpeas are larger than 20/64 inches]
Size Price per cwt Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Small .......................... Large .......................... All ...............................
24.90 32.10
28.80
25.40 34.60
30.00
21.60 25.80
21.60
50,917 98,952
149,869
52,170 170,960
223,130
70,616 203,423
274,039
1 Preliminary.
36 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dry Edible Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 [Excludes both wrinkled seed peas and Austrian winter peas]
State Price per cwt Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Idaho ............................... Montana .......................... Nebraska ........................ North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ South Dakota .................. Washington ..................... Other States 2 ................. United States ..................
12.20 10.50
(D) 11.20 12.50
(D) 12.30
9.82
11.00
11.80 11.00 9.76
12.00 12.50 11.20 13.20
-
11.80
12.60 9.70
10.20 10.50
(D) (D)
11.50
11.00
10.40
8,845 118,755
(D) 137,346
1,888 (D)
26,273
11,553
304,660
2,974 42,394 7,759
88,560 2,363 5,880
15,840
-
165,770
2,205 48,814 9,200
84,315 (D) (D)
14,663
5,775
164,972 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Wrinkled Seed Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Idaho ............................... Washington ..................... Other States 2 ................. United States ..................
34.80 27.40
-
30.00
(D) (D)
32.30
32.30
(D) (D)
35.10
35.10
5,464 7,727
-
13,191
(D) (D)
11,548
11,548
(D) (D)
13,564
13,564
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 37 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Austrian Winter Pea Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Idaho ................................. Montana ............................ Oregon .............................. Other States 2 .................... United States .....................
17.60 (D) (D)
22.10
18.30
11.10 (D) (D)
17.40
12.70
10.10 (D) (D)
15.20
14.80
5,069 (D) (D)
3,772
8,841
289 (D) (D)
1,286
1,575
101 (D) (D)
1,729
1,830
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Lentil Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Idaho .......................... Montana ..................... North Dakota .............. Washington ................ United States ..............
27.30 28.50 29.40 27.60
28.50
28.20 25.30 23.50 29.40
25.90
26.00 15.20 15.10 25.90
16.60
15,670 210,131 114,101 26,662
366,564
8,883 110,182 51,113 18,728
188,906
11,492 73,872 36,210 18,337
139,911
1 Preliminary.
38 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
All Potatoes Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 1 2016 2017 2018 2 2016 2017 2018 2
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Alaska 3 ........................................ California ..................................... Colorado ...................................... Florida .......................................... Idaho ............................................ Illinois ........................................... Kansas ......................................... Maine ........................................... Maryland ...................................... Michigan ...................................... Minnesota .................................... Missouri ....................................... Montana ....................................... Nebraska ..................................... New Jersey .................................. New York ..................................... North Carolina .............................. North Dakota ................................ Oregon ......................................... Texas ........................................... Virginia ......................................... Washington .................................. Wisconsin .................................... Other States 4 .............................. United States 5 6 ...........................
(X) 18.20 9.60
16.10 6.95
10.00 9.20
11.50 (D)
10.20
9.05 11.10 12.70 11.00
(D) 12.60 10.90 10.30 7.90
17.10
15.30 7.70
11.60
11.10
9.08
(X) 21.00 9.35
17.40 7.23
10.00 9.52
10.20 (D)
11.10
9.38 11.60 12.80 12.10
(D) 12.60 11.40 9.13 7.86
15.20
16.30 6.92
10.90
11.30
9.17
23.40 14.50 9.69
16.30 6.85 9.01 9.44
10.20 11.70 10.00
9.27
11.40 13.00 10.40 8.91
12.10 12.30 9.70 7.49
12.70
16.00 6.52
12.00
-
8.48
(X) 279,443 213,466 86,650
968,274 28,159 11,592
173,800 (D)
177,378
155,660 26,751 46,800 81,180
(D) 44,755 32,613
222,480 209,279 141,845
18,192
813,313 343,128
15,931
4,090,689
(X) 375,676 198,407 124,845 974,966 33,210 14,832
155,040 (D)
203,297
172,855 28,107 48,307
109,203 (D)
50,803 39,592
222,955 198,426 135,158
19,446
686,602 324,275
17,071
4,133,073
3,276 224,497 210,486 89,846
960,199 25,679 13,395
156,519 5,967
182,400
173,395 18,981 49,790 97,354 4,722
49,828 28,511
226,592 210,169 75,565
16,544
688,512 340,800
-
3,853,027 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 The value of production is the sum of the value of production of the seasonal groups. 2 Preliminary. 3 Previously included in the Alaska table. 4 Includes data withheld above. 5 The 2016 and 2017 prices per cwt are derived from value of sales. The 2018 price is derived from value of production. 6 Beginning in 2018, United States total includes data for Alaska.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 39 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Price per Cwt and Value of Production by Season – States and United States: 2016-2018 Season and
State Price per cwt Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Spring California .................................... Florida ........................................ United States 2 ............................ Summer Illinois ......................................... Kansas ....................................... Maryland ..................................... Missouri ...................................... New Jersey ................................. North Carolina ............................ Texas ......................................... Virginia ....................................... Other States 3 ............................. United States 2 ............................ Fall Alaska 4 ...................................... California .................................... Colorado ..................................... Idaho .......................................... Maine ......................................... Michigan ..................................... Minnesota ................................... Montana ..................................... Nebraska .................................... New York .................................... North Dakota .............................. Oregon ....................................... Washington ................................ Wisconsin ................................... United States 2 5 .......................... All United States 2 5 ..........................
20.10 16.10
18.85
10.00 9.20 (D)
11.10 (D)
10.90 17.10 15.30
11.10
13.49
(X) 11.70 9.60 6.95
11.50 10.20 9.05
12.70 11.00
12.60 10.30 7.90 7.70
11.60
8.46
9.08
23.50 17.40
21.50
10.00 9.52 (D)
11.60 (D)
11.40 15.20 16.30
11.30
12.80
(X) 10.00 9.35 7.23
10.20 11.10 9.38
12.80 12.10
12.60 9.13 7.86 6.92
10.90
8.28
9.17
15.70 16.30
15.90
9.01 9.44
11.70 11.40 8.91
12.30 12.70 16.00
-
11.60
23.40 10.00 9.69 6.85
10.20 10.00 9.27
13.00 10.40
12.10 9.70 7.49 6.52
12.00
8.05
8.48
238,306 86,650
324,956
28,159 11,592
(D) 26,751
(D) 32,613
141,845 18,192
15,931
275,083
(X) 41,137
213,466 968,274 173,800 177,378 155,660 46,800 81,180
44,755
222,480 209,279 813,313 343,128
3,490,650
4,090,689
342,466 124,845
467,311
33,210 14,832
(D) 28,107
(D) 39,592
135,158 19,446
17,071
287,416
(X) 33,210
198,407 974,966 155,040 203,297 172,855 48,307
109,203
50,803 222,955 198,426 686,602 324,275
3,378,346
4,133,073
192,247 89,846
282,093
25,679 13,395 5,967
18,981 4,722
28,511 75,565 16,544
-
189,364
3,276 32,250
210,486 960,199 156,519 182,400 173,395 49,790 97,354
49,828
226,592 210,169 688,512 340,800
3,381,570
3,853,027 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (X) Not applicable. 1 Preliminary. 2 The 2016 and 2017 prices per cwt are derived from value of sales. The 2018 price is derived from value of production. 3 Includes data withheld above. 4 Previously included in Alaska table. 5 Beginning in 2018 United States total includes data for Alaska.
40 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sweet Potato Price per Cwt and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per cwt Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arkansas .................................... California ................................... Florida ........................................ Louisiana ................................... Mississippi ................................. North Carolina ............................ Other States 2 ............................ United States .............................
(D) 23.10
(D) 21.30 22.80 18.10
30.10
20.70
(D) 23.70
(D) 19.90 18.50 15.30
28.70
18.40
21.70 25.60 41.90 25.00 23.50 21.50
-
23.90
(D) 143,220
(D) 32,376
112,404 309,510
54,004
651,514
(D) 154,287
(D) 43,482 91,205
301,257
66,790
657,021
22,915 198,912 34,023 55,000
106,925 236,285
-
654,060 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Tobacco Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018
State Price per pound Value of production
2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Georgia .................................... Kentucky .................................. North Carolina .......................... Pennsylvania ........................... South Carolina ......................... Tennessee ............................... Virginia ..................................... United States ...........................
1.930 2.062 1.940 2.048 1.950 2.353 2.113
2.007
2.000 2.135 2.000 2.042 1.970 2.333 2.047
2.058
1.980 2.245 1.900 2.067 1.980 2.524 1.974
2.051
54,716 281,025 643,602 41,895 48,165 83,993
108,691
1,262,087
52,500 391,355 719,994 38,775 49,644
100,320 109,267
1,461,855
47,025 301,623 478,545 35,961 43,837 99,980 86,947
1,093,918
1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 41 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Tobacco Price per Pound and Value by Class and Type – States and United States: 2016-2018 Class and type
Price per pound Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Class 1, Flue-cured (11-14) Georgia .................................................................... North Carolina .......................................................... South Carolina .......................................................... Virginia ..................................................................... United States ............................................................ Class 2, Fire-cured (21-23) Kentucky ................................................................... Tennessee ................................................................ Virginia ..................................................................... United States ............................................................ Class 3A, Light air-cured Type 31, Burley Kentucky ............................................................... North Carolina ...................................................... Pennsylvania ........................................................ Tennessee ............................................................ Virginia ................................................................. United States ........................................................ Type 32, Southern Maryland Belt Pennsylvania ........................................................ United States ........................................................ Total light air-cured (31-32) .................................... Class 3B, Dark air-cured (35-37) Kentucky ................................................................... Tennessee ................................................................ United States ............................................................ Class 4, Cigar filler Type 41, Pennsylvania Seedleaf Pennsylvania ........................................................ United States ........................................................ All tobacco United States ............................................................
1.930 1.940 1.950 2.120
1.960
2.690 2.720 2.200
2.697
1.910 1.890 1.980 1.960 1.960
1.923
1.860
1.860
1.921
2.390 2.390
2.390
2.470
2.470
2.007
2.000 2.000 1.970 2.050
2.004
2.690 2.720 2.260
2.696
1.940 1.940 2.010 1.860 1.920
1.935
1.800
1.800
1.932
2.390 2.430
2.398
2.360
2.360
2.058
1.980 1.900 1.980 1.970
1.920
2.740 2.760 2.320
2.744
1.980 1.800 2.050 1.970 1.960
1.983
1.840
1.840
1.979
2.440 2.460
2.446
2.220
2.220
2.051
54,716
640,200 48,165
102,608
845,689
58,777 46,648 1,144
106,569
203,893 3,402
24,710 31,752 4,939
268,696
7,700
7,700
276,396
18,355 5,593
23,948
9,485
9,485
1,262,087
52,500
717,200 49,644
103,730
923,074
102,086 57,120 1,313
160,519
250,551 2,794
20,804 33,480 4,224
311,853
7,776
7,776
319,629
38,718 9,720
48,438
10,195
10,195
1,461,855
47,025
476,520 43,837 82,740
650,122
96,448 63,977 1,267
161,692
158,400 2,025
18,040 17,750 2,940
199,155
5,667
5,667
204,822
46,775 18,253
65,028
12,254
12,254
1,093,918 1 Preliminary.
42 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Sugarbeet Price per Ton and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016 and 2017 [Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California. The 2018 United States price and value will be published in Agricultural Prices released July 2019. State prices and values for 2018 will be published in Crop Values released February 2020]
State Price per ton Value of production
2016 2017 2016 2017
(dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California 1 ................................. Colorado .................................... Idaho .......................................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota .................................. Montana ..................................... Nebraska ................................... North Dakota .............................. Oregon ....................................... Washington ................................ Wyoming .................................... United States .............................
47.70 26.50 43.20 30.70 33.80 36.60 25.90 36.60 43.20 43.20 27.20
35.70
47.70 31.60 40.20 38.30 42.50 41.30 33.70 44.20 40.20 40.20 37.30
41.20
54,235 24,566
304,042 140,882 422,838 58,048 36,545
228,823 18,490 3,931
25,867
1,318,267
50,848 32,706
261,581 138,033 531,888 57,655 48,427
284,869 13,427 3,497
33,234
1,456,165 1 Relates to year of planting for overwintered beets in California.
Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Price per Ton and Value of Production by Use – States and United States: 2016 and 2017 [Price per ton of cane for sugar used in evaluating value of production for seed. The 2018 United States price and value will be published in Agricultural Prices released July 2019. State prices and values for 2018 will be published in Crop Values released February 2020]
Use and State Price per ton Value of production
2016 2017 2016 2017
(dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
For sugar Florida ........................................ Hawaii 1 ...................................... Louisiana ................................... Texas ......................................... United States ............................. For sugar and seed Florida ........................................ Hawaii 1 ...................................... Louisiana ................................... Texas ......................................... United States .............................
38.70 40.70 24.60 20.50
32.60
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
37.90 (NA)
23.90 20.00
31.00
(NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)
(NA)
623,844 54,375
283,392 28,598
990,209
654,185 54,375
305,360 30,033
1,043,953
615,382
(NA) 321,575 29,800
966,757
642,102 (NA)
352,382 31,040
1,025,524
(NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2017.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 43 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Maple Syrup Price per Gallon and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016 and 2017 [The 2018 price and value will be published in Crop Production released June 2019]
State Price per gallon Value of production
2016 2017 2016 2017
(dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Connecticut ............................... Indiana ...................................... Maine ........................................ Massachusetts ........................... Michigan .................................... Minnesota .................................. New Hampshire ......................... New York ................................... Ohio ........................................... Pennsylvania ............................. Vermont ..................................... West Virginia ............................. Wisconsin .................................. United States .............................
69.50 50.00 30.00 55.80 44.80 65.70 55.20 44.30 39.80 31.40
30.00 48.40 33.50
35.20
62.20 50.20 33.70 50.20 51.20 66.60 43.50 39.00 38.50 34.30
27.00 36.70 31.40
32.20
1,321 600
20,250 4,297 4,032
920 9,329
31,320 2,786 4,490
59,700
290 7,873
147,208
1,244 602
23,893 4,217 5,632
932 6,699
29,640 3,080 4,768
53,460
330 6,280
140,777
Mint Oil Price per Pound and Value of Production by Crop – States and United States: 2016-2018 Crop and State
Price per pound Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Peppermint California ......................... Idaho ............................... Indiana ............................ Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States 2 .................. United States ................... Spearmint Idaho ............................... Indiana ............................ Michigan .......................... Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... Native .......................... Scotch ......................... Other States 2 .................. United States ...................
23.00 19.90 22.00 21.40 20.50 24.90
-
20.90
(D) 18.00
(D) 18.00 17.10 16.70 18.00
16.80
17.30
22.80 17.60 21.50 19.40 16.50 18.50
-
18.30
(D) 17.00
(D) 19.50 15.60 16.60 14.00
17.10
16.20
(D)
18.90 21.50 21.10 19.40
(D)
18.10
19.80
15.50 (D) (D)
17.40 16.70 16.50 17.30
21.50
16.80
2,967
38,089 10,780 34,561 31,119 4,407
-
121,923
(D) 4,752
(D) 5,634
39,675 25,635 14,040
5,317
55,378
2,804
33,264 8,235
33,174 23,760 3,774
-
105,011
(D) 2,839
(D) 5,129
32,832 21,912 10,920
4,536
45,336
(D)
33,737 7,525
34,077 25,608
(D)
5,542
106,489
2,170 (D) (D)
5,446 29,229 20,856 8,373
6,333
43,178
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Preliminary. 2 Includes data withheld above.
44 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Hops Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per pound Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Idaho ............................... Oregon ............................ Washington ..................... United States ..................
5.50 5.25 5.84
5.72
5.00 5.00 5.80
5.60
5.30 5.40 5.50
5.46
51,137 65,075
382,208
498,420
70,337 62,352
458,686
591,375
86,087 69,855
427,502
583,444 1 Preliminary.
Taro Price per Pound and Value of Production – States and United States: 2016-2018 State
Price per pound Value of production 2016 2017 2018 1 2016 2017 2018 1
(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Hawaii ...................................... United States ...........................
0.660
0.660
0.700
0.700
0.660
0.660
2,312
2,312
2,580
2,580
1,970
1,970 1 Preliminary.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 45 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Statistical Methodology Crop value calculations: Crop Values includes average prices and values of production for major field crops and many specialty crops. All prices in this report are marketing year average (MYA) prices which do not include allowances or adjustments for commodities under government loan at the end of the marketing year, commodities forfeited to the Commodity Credit Corporation, loan deficiency payments, farm program payments, or disaster payments. Each State MYA price is based on sales in the months comprising its marketing year, while United States MYA prices are based on sales during the standard United States marketing year for each crop. See pages 46 and 47 of this report for a listing of State and United States marketing year definitions for specified field crops. United States monthly prices for all crops in the monthly price estimating program are computed by weighting monthly State prices by monthly marketings for each State. For the major field crops, the States included in the monthly price estimating program are shown on pages 6 and 7. United States MYA prices for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, peanuts, flaxseed, sunflower, canola, Upland cotton, and hay are computed by weighting United States monthly prices by monthly marketings for the United States marketing year. For all other crops, United States MYA prices are computed by weighting State MYA prices by the estimated production in each State. State and United States preliminary 2018 MYA prices for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, wheat, rice, soybeans, flaxseed, sunflower, canola, Upland cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas (garbanzo beans), dry edible peas, Austrian winter peas, lentils, peanuts, and potatoes are based on entire month price data through December 2018 and, except for cotton and peanuts, allowances are made for the portion of the 2018 crop to be marketed during the remainder of each crop’s 2018 marketing year. State MYA prices for crops not in the monthly price program are based on annual surveys. See the schedule on page 46 for the publication dates of final MYA prices for specified crops. State value of production is computed by multiplying each State price by its production. Value of production for the United States is the sum of State values for all States listed for the crop. Value of production estimates in this report relate to the crop year. These estimates should not be confused with cash receipts which relate to sales during a calendar year irrespective of the year of production. Revision policy: Estimates contained in this report may be revised the following year if new information is available that would justify a change. Estimates will also be reviewed after data for the 5-year Census of Agriculture are available. No revisions will be made after that date.
46 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Final 2018 MYA Price Publication Schedule August 2019 Agricultural Prices: Barley (All, Feed, and Malting), Hay, Oats, Peanuts, Rye, and Wheat
(All, Winter, Durum, and Other Spring) for United States and all States.
August 2019 Mushrooms: Mushrooms for United States and all States. September 2019 Potatoes 2018 Summary: Potatoes for United States and all States. September 2019 Agricultural Prices: Corn for United States only. Austrian Winter Peas, Canola, Dry
Edible Peas, Lentils, Sorghum, and Soybeans for United States and all States.
October 2019 Agricultural Prices: Upland Cotton, American Pima Cotton, and Cottonseed for United
States and all States. November 2019 Agricultural Prices: Corn, Dry Edible Beans, Flaxseed, Mustard Seed, Proso Millet,
Rapeseed, Safflower, and Sunflower for United States and all States. Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans) for United States only.
January 2020 Agricultural Prices: Rice and Sweet Potatoes for United States and all States. February 2020 Crop Values: Taro for Hawaii. Hops, Peppermint Oil, Spearmint Oil, Sugarbeets,
Sugarcane, Tobacco, and Wrinkled Seed Peas for United States and all States.
June 2020 Crop Production: Maple Syrup for United States and all States.
2018 Crop Marketing Year Definitions for Specified Field Crops Austrian Winter Peas: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Barley: June 1 to May 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia; August 1 to July 31 for Alaska; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Canola: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans): September 1 to August 31 for United States and all monthly price States. Corn for Grain: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, and Tennessee; September 1 to August 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Virginia, and West Virginia; October 1 to September 30 for all other States. Cotton: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States. Cottonseed: August 1 to February 28 for United States and all States. Dry Edible Beans: September 1 to August 31 for United States and all States.
Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) 47 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Dry Edible Peas: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Flaxseed: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Hay: May 1 to April 30 for United States; April 1 to March 31 for Arizona and California; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Virginia; June 1 to May 31 for all other States. Lentils: July 1 to June 30 for United States and all States. Oats: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Georgia, and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arkansas, North Carolina, Oklahoma, and South Carolina; August 1 to July 31 for Maine and New York; September 1 to August 31 for Alaska; July 1 to June 30 for all other States. Peanuts: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States. Rice: August 1 to July 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Louisiana and Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Arkansas and Mississippi; October 1 to September 30 for California; September 1 to August 31 for Missouri. Sorghum for Grain: September 1 to August 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Oklahoma; September 1 to August 31 for all other States. Soybeans: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; August 1 to July 31 for Louisiana and Mississippi; September 1 to August 31 for all other States. Sunflower: September 1 to August 31 for United States; July 1 to June 30 for Texas; September 1 to August 31 for all other States. Wheat: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; July 1 to June 30 for all other States.
48 Crop Values 2018 Summary (April 2019) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected] Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Anthony Prillaman, Head, Field Crops Section .................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports ................................................................ (202) 720-3338 Chris Hawthorn – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .............................................................................. (202) 720-9526 James Johanson – County Estimates, Hay ....................................................................................... (202) 690-8533 Jeff Lemmons – Oats, Soybeans ...................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234 Sammy Neal – Peanuts, Rice ........................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688 Jannety Mosley – Crop Weather, Barley.......................................................................................... (202) 720-7621 Jean Porter – Rye, Wheat ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-8068 Chris Singh – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum ........................................................................... (202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson – Sunflower, Other Oilseeds ................................................................................... (202) 720-7369 Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ............................................ (202) 720-2127 Vincent Davis – Apricots, Bananas, Cherries, Garlic, Lettuce, Mint, Papaya,
Pears, Strawberries, Tomatoes ................................................................................................... (202) 720-2157 Fleming Gibson – Avocados, Cauliflower, Celery, Citrus, Coffee, Dates,
Figs, Kiwifruit, Nectarines, Olives, Green Peas, Taro, Watermelons ....................................... (202) 720-5412 Greg Lemmons – Blackberries, Blueberries, Boysenberries, Cranberries,
Cucumbers, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Raspberries, Squash, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ........................................................................................................ (202) 720-4285
Dan Norris – Artichokes, Austrian Winter Peas, Cantaloupes, Dry Beans, Dry Edible Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Mushrooms, Peaches, Snap Beans ............................... (202) 720-3250 Daphne Schauber – Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chile Peppers,
Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Maple Syrup, Tree Nuts, Spinach ................................................. (202) 720-4215 Joshua Bates – Apples, Asparagus, Carrots, Lima Beans, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
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