UNIT THREE Sacraments of Initiation. I. All Sacraments.

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UNIT THREE Sacraments of Initiation

Transcript of UNIT THREE Sacraments of Initiation. I. All Sacraments.

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UNIT THREE

Sacraments of Initiation

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I. All Sacraments

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What are sacraments?

1. Sacrament- a sign given to us by Jesus to share God’s life with us.

I. All Sacraments

A.

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What they do

1. Sanctifying grace- the gift of sharing in God’s life that we receive in the Sacraments

I. All Sacraments

B.

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What they do

2. All Sacraments strengthen us and make us more holy

I. All Sacraments

B.

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Sacraments of Initiation

1. Baptism- frees us from sin and welcomes us in to the church.

I. All Sacraments

C.

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Sacraments of Initiation

2. Confirmation- we receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

I. All Sacraments

C.

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Sacraments of Initiation

3. Eucharist- we receive the Body and Blood of Christ.

I. All Sacraments

C.

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Sacraments of Healing

1. Reconciliation- our sins are forgiven and our relationship with God grows stronger.

I. All Sacraments

D.

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Sacraments of Healing

2. Anointing of the Sick- we receive God’s grace when we are ill or suffering.

I. All Sacraments

D.

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Sacraments of Service

1. Matrimony- a man and a woman become husband and wife.

I. All Sacraments

E.

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Sacraments of Service

2. Holy Orders- men are ordained to serve as bishops, priests, and deacons.

I. All Sacraments

E.

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II. Christian Initiation

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Joining the Church

1. Christian Initiation- the process of becoming a member of the Church.

II. Christian Initiation

A.

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Joining the Church

2. Catechumenate- Time when people prepare to join the Church.

II. Christian Initiation

A.

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Joining the Church

3. R.C.I.A- Classes taken by adults who are joining the Church.

II. Christian Initiation

A.

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How to join

1. Babies can join by getting baptized.

III. Baptism

B.

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How to join

2. Adults who have not been baptized take R.C.I.A. classes, then receive all 3 Sacraments of Initiation.

III. Baptism

B.

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How to join

2. Adults who are baptized in another Christian go through R.C.I.A., but are not baptized.•Take Confirmation and receive

their 1st Communion.

III. Baptism

B.

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III. Baptism

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Words to know

1. Original sin- our desire to be selfish and sinful that we were born with.

III. Baptism

A.

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Words to know

2. Chrism- Perfumed holy oil that is blessed by the bishop.

III. Baptism

A.

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Words to know

3. Salvation- forgiveness of our sins and restoring our friendship with God.

III. Baptism

A.

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Words to know

4. Eternal life- living in happiness with God forever in heaven.

III. Baptism

A.

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Who receives it

1. Anyone who has not been baptized yet.

III. Baptism

B.

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Who baptizes others

1. Anyone who is baptized can baptize someone else•Unless it’s an emergency,

please let your priest or deacon do this

III. Baptism

C.

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What it does

1. Gives us salvation from original sin and forgives all of our sins.

III. Baptism

D.

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What it does

2. Brings us new life in Christ.

III. Baptism

D.

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What it does

3.Welcomes us into the Church.

•We join all others who have been baptized.

III. Baptism

D.

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What it does

4. Helps us to serve like Jesus as a priest, prophet, and king.

•Helps you be like a “little Jesus”

III. Baptism

D.

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What it does

5. Makes it possible for us to have eternal life.

III. Baptism

D.

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Symbolic actions

1. The person is presented and blessed with the sign of the cross.

•Dedicates them to God.

III. Baptism

E.

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Symbolic actions

2. The person professes their faith in God.

•Profess your faith- Say what they believe

•Also say they reject the devil.

•Babies have this said for them.

III. Baptism

E.

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Symbolic actions

3. Water is poured over them 3 times.

•Words of Baptism: I baptize you in the name of the father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.

III. Baptism

E.

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Symbolic actions

4. Anointed with chrism.

III. Baptism

E.

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Symbolic actions

5. Receive a white garment and a candle.•Shows our new life as

a Christian.

III. Baptism

E.

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Other types of baptism

1. Baptism of blood- people who were martyred, but not baptized in life.

III. Baptism

F.

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Other types of baptism

2. Baptism of intention- for people who died before they could be baptized.

III. Baptism

F.

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Other types of baptism

3. Baptism of desire- for people who lived holy lives but were not baptized.

III. Baptism

F.

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IV. Confirmation

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Words to know

1. Holy Spirit- 3rd person of the Blessed Trinity.• Holy Spirit = God

IV. Confirmation

A.

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Words to know

2. Gifts of the Holy Spirit- 7 special gifts God gives us to live a holy life

IV. Confirmation

A.

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Words to know

3. Age of reason- when you are old enough to understand what you are doing.

IV. Confirmation

A.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

1. Wisdom

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

2. Understanding

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

3. Right Judgment

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

4. Courage

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

5. Knowledge

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

6. Reverence

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

7. Wonder and Awe

IV. Confirmation

B.

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Who receives it

1. Baptized Catholics who are at the age of reason.•In Baltimore, most

Confirmations are in 8th-10th grade or higher.

IV. Confirmation

C.

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Who Confirms others

1. Bishops give people Confirmation.•A priest can give

Confirmation if the Bishop gives him permission.

III. Baptism

D.

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What it does

1. Seals us with the gifts of the Holy Spirit.

IV. Confirmation

E.

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What it does

2. Completes the graces you received in baptism.

•We become a bigger part of the Church.

IV. Confirmation

E.

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What it does

3. Makes you spiritually STRONGER!

•Marks your soul, and is good for the rest of your life.

IV. Confirmation

E.

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Symbolic actions

1. Profess your faith.

• Like baptism, but this time you make the promises.

IV. Confirmation

F.

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Symbolic actions

2. Bishop lays his hands on you and prays that you receive the Holy Spirit.•Same blessing passed down

from Jesus.

IV. Confirmation

F.

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Symbolic actions

3. Anointing with Chrism•Words: “Be sealed

with the gift of the Holy Spirit”

IV. Confirmation

F.

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Other Facts

1. Used to be the same Sacrament as Baptism.•Many ways they are

similar.

IV. Confirmation

G.

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Other Facts

2. Like Baptism, you only receive this once.

IV. Confirmation

G.

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Other Facts

3. Choose a sponsor to prepare and present you.•Many people choose their

godparents.

IV. Confirmation

G.

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Other Facts

4. In some Churches, you choose a confirmation name.•Like a 2nd middle name.

IV. Confirmation

G.

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V. Eucharist

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Words to know

1. Passover- Jewish feast celebrating when God saved them from Egypt.• Jesus celebrated this at

the Last Supper.

V. Eucharist

A.

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Words to know

2. Sacrifice- a gift offered to God by a priest.•Jewish people did this in

Jesus’ time.

•Jesus became our sacrifice.

V. Eucharist

A.

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Words to know

3. Real Presence- How Jesus is fully present in the Eucharist.

V. Eucharist

A.

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Words to know

4. State of grace- to be free from mortal sin.• If you commit a big sin,

go to Reconciliation first.

V. Eucharist

A.

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The Real Presence

1. The bread and wine become the Body and Blood of Jesus• Keeps the look and taste

of bread and wine.

V. Eucharist

B.

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The Real Presence

2. This is the MOST IMPORTANT Sacrament!

•AKA: Source and Summit

•AKA: The Big Cheese!

V. Eucharist

B.

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The Real Presence

3. Eucharistic Adoration- worshiping Jesus in the Eucharist.

V. Eucharist

B.

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Who receives it

1. Baptized Catholics who are in a state of Grace.•You don’t want to receive if you

are not Catholic (or Orthodox).

V. Eucharist

C.

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Who Gives Eucharist.

1. Bishops and priests preside over the Mass and consecrate the Eucharist.•Everyone else participates.

III. Baptism

D.

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What it does

1. We directly receive Jesus.

V. Eucharist

E.

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What it does

2. Nourishes our bodies, minds, and souls.

V. Eucharist

E.

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What it does

3. We are joined together with all of the Church

•Become the Body of Christ

V. Eucharist

E.

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Symbolic actions

1. Introductory Rites- Welcomes us in and unites us as a community.

V. Eucharist

F.

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Symbolic actions

2. Liturgy of the Word- we listen and respond to the Bible.

V. Eucharist

F.

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Symbolic actions

3. Liturgy of the Eucharist- we transform and receive the Eucharist.

V. Eucharist

F.

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Symbolic actions

4. Concluding Rites- Blesses us and sends us out to serve God.

V. Eucharist

F.