处于险境某种 类似…的作用让…进入 阻止…做某事以…的形式保留引起（造成）… . 做…扔掉大量的为了吸收

be in danger

a kind of …

act like…

let sth. in

keep sth. from doing

in the form of…

keep in

cause sth. to (do sth.)

throw away

mountains of

in order to do

take in

Language points

keep sth. / sb. from _____

stop sb. from _____

cause sth. ______

in order _______

the habit of ______

doing

doing

to do to do

doing

1. 让…进入 2. 处于险境 3. 阻止…做 4. 大量的 5. 吸收 6. 以…的形式 7. 某事；某种 8. 引起（造成）… . 做… 9. 扔掉 10. 为了…11. 炎热的天气导致土壤干旱。 The hot weather _____ the soil ____ dry.

12. 什么人都阻止不了我改变注意。 Nobody can _____ ____ ____ ____ my mind.

13. 为了进入好高中，我们都英进最大努力。 ____ ____ ____ ___ into a good senior school,

we should try our best.

[ 课前小测 ]1.He is not very w_________ , but he likes to help the poor.2. Don’t’ w_______ too much time playing computer games. It’s bad for your eyes.3.Can you i_______ what life will be like in 2050?4.It’s not polite to talk so loudly in p_______ places.5.C__________ are harmful to us. So we should stop smoking.

wealthy

waste

imagine

public

Cigarette

6.Stop polluting our only home. Our earth is___.

A.dangerous B. in danger C.in the danger D. danger 7. People cause pollution _______ using

things once, throwing away rubbish and so in.

A. a kind of B. in order to C. mountains of D. in the form of

8. If we_____ too many harmful gases, we will get sick.

A. throw away B. let in C. take in D. absorb to

9. _______ useless things everywhere will cause the environment to be worse and worse.

A. Throwing away B. Letting in

C. Taking in D. absorbing in

10 .Please open the door and _______ some fresh air _____. It is too hot inside.

A. keep, in B. take , in C. let, in D. absorb , in

Head to Head

air conditioner

mobile phones 移动电话

truck

There are all kinds of pollution around us.

noise pollution

air pollution

environmental problems

People dump litter

everywhere.

produce mountains ofrubbish

/ / 产生

a

b

c

d

e

f

gh

i j

k

l

litter 垃圾

poison 毒物

truck 卡车

air conditioner 空调

It needs a cleaner engine.

发动机

heavy smoke

from the car

overpopulation/ /

人口过剩

over- 太多 . . .

oversleep overtime overcrowd

睡过头 超时太过拥挤

合成词

a big problem

traffic jam

塞车 , 交通拥塞

improve public transport

viewdumpvillagewealthyreduce improvepublic transport overpopulationenginejam neighbourhood

n. 意见；观点 v. 倾倒；丢下 n. 村庄 adj. 富有的 v. 减少 v. 提高 adj. 公共的 n. 运输工具 n. 人口过剩 n. 引擎 n. 果酱 n. 邻近地区；小区

view dump village wealthy reduce improve public transport overpopulation engine jam neighbourhood

意见；观点倾倒；丢下村庄富有的减少提高 ;改善公共的运输工具人口过剩引擎果酱邻近地区；小区

= opinion乡下 _________

农村 _________

countryside

country

wealth________财富 (n.)=rich

improvement (n.)

engineer________工程师

邻居 ____________neighbour

Forest Smith John Green

two experts are giving their views about pollution

1. This article probably comes from _____.

A. a website

B. a newspaper for students

2. What’s this article’s topic?

A. environmental problems

B. pollution problems

Take a quick look at the article and try to answer these questions.

1st reading

1.Which organization is Forest Smith in? A. Green First B. university 2.What is a big problem does Forest Smith

think in big cities? A. Factories produce useless products B. overpopulation3.Who thinks we should give up big cities and

factories? A. Forest Smith B. John Green4. Who lived abroad for five years? A. John Green B. John Green’s sister

○

○

○

○

2nd reading

very bad

close

improvebetter public transport

invent better, cleaner engines

big problem

to a simple way of life go back to a life like that

recycle morerecycle

3rd reading

1. We must ______( 再循环利用 ) more, ________ （放弃） all cars, and . give up

improve public transport 1. 放弃某物 / 放弃做某事 give up sth / give up doing 2. 释放 give out 3. 生育 give birth 4. 把某物给某人 give sth. to sb. 5. 归还… give back

recycle

cycle: 循环 recycle: 再循环 re- 前缀 “再，又” 1. 重建 rebuild 2. 再试 retry 3. 重写 rewrite 4. 复述 retell

2. Things are _____________( 不如 .. 坏 ) Forest says.

3. My sister returned last month after ___________( 住在国外 ) for five years.

not as bad as

living abroad

after doing

before doing

not as….as 不如…

as….as 和…一样

4. Most people died _________( 在 40 多

岁时 ). 1 ）在他 30 来岁时 in his 30s 2 ）在二十世纪六十年代 in the 1960s

in their 40s

1… 的答案 2 放弃 3 回到…上 / 回归 4 简单的生活方式 5 在国外生活 6 在某人 40 多岁时 7 回到 返回到…上 8 有个美好的将来9. 看起来与…不一样

the answer to… give up get back to… a simple way of life live abroad in one’s 40s go back to have a bright future look different from

… 的钥匙the key to …放弃做… giving up doing

要点训练

English Weekly P2 课文点滴

1. B

2. C

3. in his 50s / fifties

4. in his 30s / thirties

1.We all like the book because it is ___. A. using B. useful C. useless D. used2. They went home after ____ football. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played3. My father gave up ____ last year. A. to smoke B. smoked C. smoking D. smoke 4. Who knows _____? A. answer the question B. the answer of the question C. the answer to the question D. the answer for the question5. He became a manager ____. A. in 40s B. in his 40 C. his 40s D. in his 40s

○

○

○

○

○

1. 谁知道这个问题的答案？ Who knows ____ ____ ____ this question?2. 老师告诉我们要永不放弃。 My teacher told me never ____ ____ ____.3. 我们都希望回到旧时光。 We all hope ____ ____ ____ ____ the old d

ays.4. 他 30 多岁时成为经理。 He became a manager ____ ____ ____.5. 虽然他们是双胞胎，但他们彼此看起来有点儿

不同。 The are twins, but they ______ a little ____

____ ________ each other.

the answer to

to give up

to get / go back to

in his 30s / thirties

look different from

巩固与提高

一、首字母1.The poor man is not w_____________, but he us happy and healthy.2.We plant many trees in order to r________ pollution.3.Mr Smith will give us his v__________ on pollution.4.We are trying our best to i_________ the air.5.The car doesn’t move. There must be something wrong with the e__________.

wealthy

reduce

views

improve engine

6.It’s not polite to talk so loudly in p_______ places.7.I was born in a small v___________ not in a big city.8.Traffic j________ cause air and noise pollution.9. The public t__________ should be improved so that people can save more time ontheir way home or to working places.10. We should have a great sense of i________ our environment.

public

village

jam

transport

improving

二、单项选择1. Please find out the answer ________ this problem and tell me . A. of B. to C. on D. with2. Tom’s father became a famous painter ________. A. when his twenty B. at his twenties C. in his twenties D. in his twenty3. My teacher told me never to ________. A. give in B. give off C. give out D. give up

二、单项选择4. We can’t ________ a life like that. A. get back to B. return to C. go to D. get to5. Do you want to get back ________ a simple way ________ life. A. to, to B./, of C. to, of D. to, in

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The professor’s talk was so ________ that I nearly feel asleep. (life)2. The factory near our school lets out a lot of ___________ gases every day. (harm)3. People create mountains of rubbish and this causes lots of ________(pollute)4. Think it over before you take ________(act).5. The act of destroying rainforests is making the greenhouse effect much_______(bad).

lifeless

harmful

pollution action

worse

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空6. We should only buy and use “environmentally friendly” things to ________ (safe) our world.7. Being ____________(weight) is bad for your health.9. The ____________(home) cat had to stay outside all day.10. A hundred years ago, most people died in their __________(fifty)

saveoverweight

homeless

fifties

四、翻译题

1. 回到简单的生活方式中去并不容易。It’s not easy to _________ _______ _______ the simple way of life.

2. 温室效应会导致全球气温上升。The greenhouse effect _________ ________ global warming.

go / get back to

will cause

四、翻译题3. 你认为谁是最大的污染制造者。Who do you think is the biggest ________

__ __________ ____________?4. 为了拯救地球，我们应该成为绿色消费者。________ ______ _________ ________ Ea

rth, we should become “_______ _____”.

5. 我们的地球正处在危险中。 让我们携手保护她。

Our Earth ________ __________ _________. Let’s work together to ________ her.

maker of pollution

In order to save green consumer

is in danger protect

view dump village wealthy reduce improve public transport overpopulation engine jam neighbourhood

意见；观点倾倒；丢下村庄富有的减少提高 ;改善公共的运输工具人口过剩引擎果酱邻近地区；小区

1. 意见；观点 2. 村庄 3. 提高 ;改善4. 倾倒；丢下 5. 减少 6. 运输工具7. 引擎 8. 果酱 9. 邻近地区；小区10. 富有的 11. 公共的 12. 人口过剩13. I was born in a small v_______ not in a big city.14. The poor man is not w_______, but he us happy and healthy.15. It’s not polite to talk so loudly in p_______ places.16. Traffic j______ cause air and noise pollution.

English Weekly P3 专练 1. environmental

2. doing

3. to save

4. lifeless

5. to happen

6. wealthy

7. polluted

1. the answer to

2. In order to; gave up smoking

3. get / go back to

1-4 A C B D

1-5 B C A D B

Aims Book P108

1. pollution

2. environmental

3. breathe

4. recently

5. wealthy

6. healthy

7. useless

8. village

9. engineer

10. neighbourhood

11. improvement

12. scientist

Aims Book P108

1. our topic is

2. the answer to

3. improve public transport

4. in order to; give up

5. get / go back to

Homework

1. 完成目标手册 Unit7 Reading B 练习。2. 周报 20 期

Thank you for your attention!