Unit 2 and 3 Study guide answers

1. South America, Central America, Caribbean, Mexico and Florida

2. New World: Foodstuff, corn, potatoes, beans and cocoa beans, Precious metals, gold and silver, Tobacco, and Indigo

Old World: Food Stuff, Sugar, Wheat, Rice, coffee beans, Livestock, Disease3. WILL HAVE Economic opportunities

4. English nobility received large land grants in Virginia from the King of England. STARTED Plantations

5. worked on plantations for a period of time to work off passage. Usually 5-7 years, Some were convicts

6. Jamestown, 1607

7. ESTABLISHED 1600’S-WAS THE FIRST ELECTED ASSEMBLY IN THE NEW WORLD.

LEGISLATIVE BODY

8. The Indians lost their traditional territories and fell victim to diseases carried from Europe9. The first Africans were brought to Jamestown in 1619 to work on tobacco plantations-some indentured servants

10. VIRGINIA, NORTH CAROLINA, SOUTH CAROLINA,MARYLAND, AND GEORGIA BIG FARMS GREW CASH CROPS- TOBACCO, RICE, INDIGO. SUBSISTENCE (SMALL) FARMING, HUNTING, AND TRADING in the Mountains and valleys of the APPALACHIAN FOOTHILLS-Shenandoah(land at foot of mountain)

11. THE PART OF THE TRIANGULAR SLAVE TRADE WHICH BROUGHT SLAVES TO THE AMERICAS12. The first Africans were brought to Jamestown in 1619 to work on tobacco plantations-some indentured servants

13.Church of England- Southern colonies14. Southern Colonies

15.Charleston, South Carolina16. American Civil War17. FRENCH exploration of Canada DID NOT lead to large scale immigration from France • Relations with native peoples were

better-

18. BECAUSE OF RELIGIOUS PERSECUTION (discrimination), England19. laws of how the colony would be run.20. ATHENIAN” direct democracyadult males would make laws.• 21. New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut

and Rhode Island, Fishing• Shipbuilding. • Manufacturing-.• Lumbering.• Small scale farming

22. INTOLERANT-(not tolerant) OF OTHER RELIGIONS

23. Roger Williams-A DISSENTER(person who disagrees with the norm, *Founded Rhode Island for religious tolerance 24.Boston, Massachusetts

25. 25. PENNSYLVANIA, NEW YORK, NEW JERSEY, DELAWARE Dutch first-established trade routes with Europe Germans and English, SHIPBUILDING,SMALL SCALE FARMING, TRADING Large seaports and commercial centers (where goods are bought and sold

26. EX.NEW YORK,NY PHILADELPHIA,PA • 27. mid 1700’s, RAPID GROWTH OF

EVANGELICAL-(enthusiastic interpretation) RELIGIONS ,Ex.(BAPTIST,METHODIST) CHALLENGED THE ESTABLISHED GOVERNMENTAL AND RELIGIOUS ORDER

28. (BAPTIST,METHODIST)29. WOULD LAY SOCIAL FOUNDATIONS FOR THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION

• 30. STRONG BELIEF IN PRIVATE OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY, FREE ENTERPRISE-freedom to operate a business, ALL OF THE COLONIES HAD SMALL FARMING, ALL COLONIES HAD SEAPORTS-WHICH WERE THE BIGGEST CITIES

• ALL COLONIZATION RESULTED IN THE REDISTRIBUTION OF THE WORLD’S POPULATION

• 30. All colonies had Indentured Servants at one time, All colonies had slavery