Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review johnc/mbi1440.htm.

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Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review http://faculty.uca.edu/~johnc/mbi1440.htm

Transcript of Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review johnc/mbi1440.htm.

Page 1: Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review johnc/mbi1440.htm.

Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations

JEOPARDY #1S2C06 Jeopardy Review http://faculty.uca.edu/~johnc/mbi1440.htm

Page 2: Unit 2 & 3 Protein Synthesis & Mutations JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review johnc/mbi1440.htm.

DNA DNA StructureStructure VocabVocab ReplicationReplication TranscriptionTranscription TranslationTranslation

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

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DNA Structure100

DNA is made from this type of sugar

A: What is deoxyribose?

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DNA Structure200

A: What are sugars and phosphates?

Name the 2 molecules that make up the backbone of the DNA molecule.

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DNA Structure300

A: What are Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C), and Thymine (T)?

Name the 4 nitrogen bases used to makethe DNA code

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DNA Structure400

A: A Nucleotide

What is this structure?

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DNA Structure500

A: What is A = T and G = C ?

What are the base pair rules?

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Vocabulary100

A: What are nucleotides ?

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Monomers thatmake DNA

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Vocabulary 200

A: What is a mutation?

A change in the DNA instructions.

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Vocabulary 300

A: What is a protein ?

A string of amino acids

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Vocabulary 400

A: What is DNA Replication ?

The process of DNA copying itself.

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Vocabulary 500

A: What is a codon?

mRNA is read 3 codes at a time. What is this called?

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Replication100

A: What is DNA Polymerase?

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The enzyme that builds the new DNA strand

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Replication200

A: What is a replication fork ?

The point where DNA is split

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Replication300

A: What is: T A C C G A ?

Give the complementary DNA codefor:

A T G G C T

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Replication400

A: What is “two strands” “old” “new”?

DNA replication results in ____ strands, one ______ and one _____.

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Replication500

A: What is DNA helicase?

What enzyme unzips DNA?

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Transcription100

A: What are messenger-RNA, transfer-RNA, and ribosomal-RNA?

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Name the 3 kinds of RNA used during protein synthesis.

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Transcription200

A: What is uracil?

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Name the nitrogen base used in transcription that is NOT used in DNA

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Transcription300

A: What are the nuclear pores?

mRNA leaves the nucleus through this.

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Transcription400

A: What is mRNA?

Acts as the copy of DNA

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Transcription500

A: What is: U A C C G A ?

Give the matching RNA for this piece of DNA:

A T G G C T

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Translation100

A: What are amino acids?

Monomers are joined together to make proteins

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Translation200

A: What is on the ribosomes?

Organelle in the cell where proteins are assembled

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Translation300

A: What is transfer-RNA or T-RNA?

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On which kind of RNA would you find an ANTICODON?

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Translation400

A: What are protein?

What is created during translation.

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Translation 500

A: What is leucine?

Which amino acid

will be added next?

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Images modified from: Pearson Education Inc, publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved

LEUCINE

VALINE

THREONINE

METHIONINE-ALANINE-LYSINE-?