Unit 12 Foundation Plans Identify footings on foundation plan Identify various components of a...

19

Transcript of Unit 12 Foundation Plans Identify footings on foundation plan Identify various components of a...

Page 1: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.
Page 2: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Unit 12Foundation PlansUnit 12Foundation Plans

Identify footings on foundation plan Identify various components of a

foundation system Recognize reinforcing steel on prints

Identify footings on foundation plan Identify various components of a

foundation system Recognize reinforcing steel on prints

Learning ObjectivesLearning Objectives

page 123page 123

Page 3: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

FootingsFootings are the “feet” upon which the

entire building rests shown on the foundation plans footing sizes are determined by

loads from buildingtype of soil

are the “feet” upon which the entire building rests

shown on the foundation plans footing sizes are determined by

loads from buildingtype of soil

Unit 12page 123Unit 12

page 123

Page 4: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Footings column footingsFootings column footings

usually wider & thicker due to concentrated loads

column located in the center of the footing

usually wider & thicker due to concentrated loads

column located in the center of the footing

Unit 12page 123Unit 12

page 123

Plan ViewPlan View

footingfooting

columncolumnreinforcing

steelreinforcing

steel

Page 5: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Footings column footingsFootings column footings

column footingscolumn footings

columncenterlinecolumn

centerline

Page 6: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Footings column footingsFootings column footings

Unit 12page 124

Figure 12 -2

Unit 12page 124

Figure 12 -2

Page 7: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Footings wall footingsFootings wall footings

support concrete foundation walls footings typically have a keyway plans will indicate T/F (top of footing

elevation)

support concrete foundation walls footings typically have a keyway plans will indicate T/F (top of footing

elevation)

Unit 12page 124Unit 12

page 124

Page 8: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Footings wall footingsFootings wall footings

T/F 96’-6”T/F 96’-6”

A

reinforcingsteel

reinforcingsteel

sometimes dashedsometimes dashedsometimes solidsometimes solid

Page 9: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Foundation WallsFoundation Walls

are the base of the building transfer the loads to the footings poured in-place concrete

used on commercial buildings where extreme loads are present

masonry block usually reinforced with steel

are the base of the building transfer the loads to the footings poured in-place concrete

used on commercial buildings where extreme loads are present

masonry block usually reinforced with steel

Unit 12page 124Unit 12

page 124

Page 10: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Footings wall footingsFootings wall footings

Unit 12page 125

Figure 12 - 5

Unit 12page 125

Figure 12 - 5

Page 11: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

SlabsSlabs slab-on-grade or (ground) new ACI

termunreinforcedreinforced - when subjected to

settling or heavy loadsmesh reinforcing steelpost tensionedsteel fiber

floating slab or monolithic slab one continuous unit

slab-on-grade or (ground) new ACI termunreinforcedreinforced - when subjected to

settling or heavy loadsmesh reinforcing steelpost tensionedsteel fiber

floating slab or monolithic slab one continuous unit

Unit 12page 125Unit 12

page 125

Page 12: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Slab-on-Grade - Plan ViewSlab-on-Grade - Plan View

saw cut patternsaw cut pattern

no jointsno joints

Page 13: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

SlabsSlabs

slabs on metal deck structural slabs

flat slabswaffle or domepanbeam & joist

slabs on metal deck structural slabs

flat slabswaffle or domepanbeam & joist

Page 14: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Waterproofing FoundationsWaterproofing Foundations protection against underground

water consist of mopping the outside of

the wall with a tar or asphalt like material

a layer of stone is laid against wall to allow the foundation to drain of water

protection against underground water

consist of mopping the outside of the wall with a tar or asphalt like material

a layer of stone is laid against wall to allow the foundation to drain of water

Unit 12page 125Unit 12

page 125

Page 15: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

FoundationsFoundations Unit 12page 126

Figure 12 -6

Unit 12page 126

Figure 12 -6

Page 16: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

FoundationsFoundationsUnit 12

page 126Figure 12 - 7

Unit 12page 126

Figure 12 - 7

Page 17: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Test Your KnowledgeTest Your Knowledge

take 10 minutes to complete the test on page 127

take 10 minutes to complete the test on page 127

Page 18: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Concrete Foundation for an OfficeConcrete Foundation for an Office

Take 10 minutes & complete the questions for Activity 12-1 on page 129 refer to large prints 12-1

Take 10 minutes & complete the questions for Activity 12-1 on page 129 refer to large prints 12-1

Unit 12Unit 12

Page 19: Unit 12 Foundation Plans  Identify footings on foundation plan  Identify various components of a foundation system  Recognize reinforcing steel on.

Concrete Foundation for a ResidenceConcrete Foundation for a Residence

Take 10 minutes & complete the questions for Activity 12-2 on page 130 refer to large prints 12-2

Take 10 minutes & complete the questions for Activity 12-2 on page 130 refer to large prints 12-2

Unit 12Unit 12

END OF UNIT 12END OF UNIT 12