Unit 10 - learn Arabic · 2010-05-12 · Unit 10 ﻕ ﻑ ﻡ Page 142 Meem ِ Phonetics...
Transcript of Unit 10 - learn Arabic · 2010-05-12 · Unit 10 ﻕ ﻑ ﻡ Page 142 Meem ِ Phonetics...
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 141
A circle above the line but with different tails
Unit 10
Mم
F ف Q ق
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 142
Meem ���
Phonetics
Pronunciation: Like M in English. Exit: From between the lips by shutting them. Meem is a light letter.
مممم
maa = ام
mee = يم
moo = وم
ma = م
mi = م
mu = م
namma نم = م ن+
ن+ م = نم nammi
ن +م= نم nammu
Al-Qira'ah القراءة
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 143
Iqra'/Iqra'ee Read اقرئي/ اقرأ
20 = 3ishroon or 3ishreen موس منك مل -٢٠ (1)
30 = thalaathoon or thalaatheen ٣٠- كمل سنم رشم
40 = arba3oon or arba3een ٤٠- ثوم مدص لمي
50 = khamsoon or khamseen ٥٠- يمتم ي كريمومد
(1) 3ishroon or 3ishreen: grammatical reasons
minن م= ن + م
س + م + ر = رمسsamaru د + ا + م + م= اممدdammama
tumooriتمور= ر+ و + م + ت ameemu s صميم= م + ي + م + ص
م +ا + ت + م + ز =تازمم mumtaazu
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com
*Notice that: 1-When م is initial or medial, disappears. 2-When it is final it is in the full
fonts you can see it without the stroke .can be connected from both sides م -3
Isolated
garlic
Thoom ثوم
مـ
م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com
edial, it is written on the line and it's left side
the full form with a stroke under the line
fonts you can see it without the stroke م ) can be connected from both sides.
Looks like a Mallet م
Medial Final
moon
mouth
masjid رقم qamar fam فم �ـ ــ
Al-kitaabah
Page 144
it's left side
with a stroke under the line. (in some
allet
Initial
Mosque
جدسم masjid
�ـ
kitaabah الكتابة
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 145
insakh / insakhee انسخي /انسخ
ن؟م أي Ayna Meem لمع راح طفق يقلم
اءمس كالم املك مصر عمل
ilysil / s صلي/ صل مدص د مص ال مل ا م
.........................ر مس ......................... ي ل م
م م ل مم فم مز
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
............
............... ...............
............ ...............
...............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
............
............... ...............
............ ...............
...............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
١
يباتتدرTadreebaat
٣
٢
رقم
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 146
.......................... ت م ا ل ......................... ي م ر م
.......................... ن و م ......................... ي ا مص
......................... ك ل ا م ......................... م ش م
ل اف/ فصري األحلفصا ruf ha -ilee alsil/ ifsif نمير م ل ل للم
نوم يملك
رنيم مثاب
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
جدسم masjid رقم qamar fam فم Thoom ثوم
.....................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
٤
٥
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 147
Faa' فاء
Phonetics Pronunciation: Like F in English. Exit: The inside of the lower lip and the tips of the two upper incisors . Faa’ is a light letter.
ف
Al-Qira'ah القراءة
faa = ا ف
fee = ي ف
foo = وف
fa = ف
fi = ف
fu = ف
laffa لف +ل ف =
laffi لف = ف +ل
laffu لف =ف+ ل
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 148
Iqra'/Iqra'ee Read اقرئي/ اقرأ
٢٠- فاك فلك يفلك صرف ظريف شفاف -٣٠٤٠- فنكف سف صطر يشف نفسي ضيفنا -٥٠
feekiفيك = ك + ي + ف
fakkartuفكرت = ت + ر + ك + ف
ف + ن + س= نفسnafsu
utshaffaa شفاط= ط+ ا + ف + ش infu s صنف= ف + ن + ص
taluffu تلف= ف + ل+ ت
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 149
Initial Medial Final Isolated
Elephant
apple
half
letter
نصف htuffa nisf تفاحfeel فيل harf فرح
فـ �ـ ـ�ـ ـ *Notice that: 1-When ف is initial or medial, it is written on the line and it's left side disappears. 2-When it is final it takes the full form. .can be connected from both sides ف -3
Al-kitaabah الكتابة
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 150
insakh / insakhee انسخي/ انسخ
ن؟ فأيAyna Faa'
ف قلبل نار قلفف
لفيف قبل حروف نفل نقل
ilysil / s صلي/ صل صفر ص ف ر فال ل ا ف
......................... س ف ر ......................... ف ي ل
دف زف فن فل ف ف ف
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
١
يباتتدرTadreebaat
٣
فيل
٢
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 151
.......................... ل ف ت ......................... ف ر
.......................... س ر ف ......................... ص ف
......................... ك ف ......................... ش ر ف
ل اف/ فصري األحلفصا ruf ha -ilee alsil/ ifsif رظف ل فل ف فلفل
فصر ليف
يصاف طنف
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
نصف htuffa nisf تفاحFeel فيل harf فرح
.....................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
٤
٥
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 152
Qaaf قاف
Phonetics Pronunciation: new letter. Exit: The innermost part of the tongue towards the throat and what corresponds to the roof of the mouth. Qaaf is a heavy letter.
ق
Al-Qira'ah القراءة
qaa = ا ق
qee = ي ق
qoo = وق
qa = ق
qi = ق
qu = ق
shaqqa شق +ش ق =
shaqqi شق = ق +ش
shaqqu شق =ق+ ش
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 153
Iqra'/Iqra'ee Read اقرئي/ اقرأ
60 = sittoon or sitteen (1)
٦٠- قلب قارب قص
70 = sab3oon or sab3een فقط -٧٠ يبقنقل ر
80 = thamaanoon or thamaaneen ق -٨٠رق بي طبقدص
90 = tes3oon or tes3een ق -٩٠قق رثقل د
qabruقبر = ر + ب + ق
faqruفقر = ر + ق + ف
ق + ن + ب= نقبnaqqaba
ر + يق= ق+ ي + ققرraqeeqa و + ق + ص + ر =قورص uqoora s
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 154
Iqra'/Iqra'ee اقرئي/ اقرأ
Compare between ف and ق رقن رفن ١
قد دف ٢
٣ فرس قرس
قيل فيل ٤
قطري فطري ٥
Iqra'/Iqra'ee اقرئي/ اقرأ
Compare between ق and ك
٦ ١٣ ق ك ق ك
٧ قال كال ١٣ ق ك
٨ ك ك ١٤ ق قاداد
قلب كلب ١٥ اق اك ٩
قليل كليل ١٦ وق وك ١٠
١١ يك ١٧ يك ركبي رقبي
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com
*Notice that: 1-When ق is initial or medial, disappears.It is like ف but with two dots2-When it is final it takes the full form.can be connected from both sides ق -3
ف comes first and has one dot and ف
*The word fiqh is an Arabic term linguistically meaning deep understanding or full comprehension.
Technically it refers to the science of Islamic law extracted from detailed Islamic sources and the sayings of Prophet Muhammad Peace be upon him)
Isolated
E
east
3unuq sharq قشر
ـ ق
م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com
edial, it is written on the line and it's left side but with two dots.
final it takes the full form with a semi circle under the linecan be connected from both sides.
F I Q H قهف
ف ق has one dot and ق comes after with two
The word fiqh is an Arabic term linguistically meaning deep understanding or full comprehension.
Technically it refers to the science of Islamic law extracted from detailed Islamic sources (The book of God: Qur'aan ammad Peace be upon him)
Medial Final
cow
neck
عنق baqarah 3unuq بقرة 4ـ 3ــ
Al-kitaabah
Page 155
it's left side
with a semi circle under the line.
comes after with two dots.
The word fiqh is an Arabic term linguistically meaning deep understanding or full comprehension.
(The book of God: Qur'aan
Initial
Grave
رقب qabr 5ـ
kitaabah الكتابة
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 156
insakh / insakhee انسخي/ انسخ
ن؟ قأيAyna Qaaf
نفر توت بقال قلب
يرير فققد فل فلق كفنح
ilysil / s صلي/ صل رقر ص قص ال قل ا ق
......................... ط قس ......................... ي ل ق
.......................... ق ث و ......................... ف ق
طق رق قف لق ق ق ق
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
............ ...............
............... ............
............... ...............
.............
١
يباتتدرTadreebaat
٣
قال
٢
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 157
.......................... ي ق ف ر ......................... ر ق ب
......................... ش ق ي ق ......................... ق ف ن
ل اف/ فصري األحلفصا ruf ha -ilee alsil/ ifsif لقبو ق ي ل لقي
قسو لثق
قشن لبقا
qul wa insakh /qulee wa insakhee قولي وانسخي/ قل وانسخ
رقب qabr ةقرب baqarah 3unuq نقع sharq قشر
.....................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
......................
٤
٥
10Unit م ف ق
www.quranicarabic.wordpress.com Page 158
The letters we know are:
I hear the word كلفض نم (min fadlik), Can you tell me what does it mean?
Lit. It means " From your favour ", it is used by Arabs to say " Please " Learn more Arabic and listen to the pronunciation of the letters and expressions @ www.searchtruth.com/arabic
annersMood GThe
The prophet peace be upon him said:
"Any two Muslims who meet each other and shake hands, Allah forgives them before they separate." "And your smile in the face of your brother is a charity." "He who is not being merciful with the people, Allah will not be merciful with him." "The Muslim is a brother to another Muslim. He does not oppress him, He does not
abandon him when he needs help; Whoever helps his brother when he is needed,
and Allah will help him at the time of his need. And whoever clears a distress for a
Muslim, Allah will clear for him one of the distresses of the Day of Judgment." "He is not from us (Muslims) who is not merciful with the young and does not know
the right of our elders."
١٠- كلم king ل -٦٠فض favour ٢٠- يرفق poor ٧٠- رقد Devine decree angel ملك -٨٠ divorce طالق -٣٠٤٠- فرص zero يل -٩٠قل little
٥٠- فرس travelling ١٠٠- mi'ah
heavy ثقيل
ب ت ث ن ي و ا د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ل ك م ف ق