Union budget 2015
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Transcript of Union budget 2015
Budget 2015Views & Vows
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Budget – The Indian Scenario
Fiscal Policy
Policy Reforms
NII Fund Bankruptcy Code FMC to be merged with SEBI Public Debt Management Agency Curbing Black Money
Fund Allocation Tax Policies Investment and Disinvestment Schemes New Projects Growth Projections
The working backgroundFalling Oil PricesLand Acquisition BillMake in India Campaign14th FC reports
Union Budget - Bottom-line
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An act of Balancing?!• Despite of financial constraints, (NR Growth rate merely 1.4% ) the FM has substantially increased capital spending in Infrastructure.• Long term objectives and Vision
• In order to create elbow room for spending, the fiscal consolidation target was rolled. (3.9% to 3.6%)• Nothing for the middle class tax payer.• Effects unclear
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NDCR 4%Custom
s 9%Service Tax +
9%Non Tax Revenue
10%
Union Excise Duty 10%
Income Tax 14%
Corporate Tax 20%
Borrowings and Liabilities 24%
States Share 23%
Interest Payments 20%
Central Plan 11%
Defence 11%
Other NPE 11%
Subsidies 10%
P.A 9%
NPA 5%
How
it C
omes
How
it g
oes
The Rupee Break up
Economic Growth
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GDP Projections 7.4% real growth for 2014 – 15 8.1% to 8.5% projected growth for 2015 – 16
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Vows Trade deficit Interest rates Struggling Industrial Production Pending Land Acquisition Bill Pending GST
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Confused Market – The D Day charts (28/02)
Series1
2840028600288002900029200294002960029800
2941129312
29118
29512
29102
29568
2922729018
28837
29115
29362
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Fiscal Deficit
2006-07 2008-09 2010-11 2012-13 2015-16012345678
3.32.89
6.83
4.913.9
Deficit Trends
As a % of GDP
Currently ranging around 4.1% of GDPExpected to reach 3.6% by the end of FY. Possible disinvestments in SUUTI, Balco and Hindustan Zinc Strengthening MSMEs Make in India Black Money Policy
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Vows Expected Pay Commission Report Disinvestment cant be stretched for long Telecom Spectrum, Coal Mine Auctioning Depending too much on the oil prices can turn bitter
Infrastructure
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Proposed Plans National Optical Fibre Network Project 1126 km National Highways and 4351 km roads in LWE affected areas. Raising Teledensity.
Cooperative Federalism
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Transforming Practices 14th FC recommendations Delinking Schemes Land and Labour Reforms GST
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14th Finance Commission
Tax devolution based on Area, Population, Demography etc. Boost for State’s share in Divisible pool Delinking Central Schemes Parted grants for states (Local Bodies)
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Delinking SchemesNational E-governance
Plan Backward Regions Grant
Fund Modernisation of Police
ForcesRGPSAExport Infrastructure
Development etc.
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GST To be implemented from 01/01/2016 Concurrent implementation Uniform Tax law across state and centreAdministrative Convenience Provision for interstate tax credits
GST
SVAT
CST ED
ST
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The GST mechanism
Will reduce the effective tax rate The one-line GST rates will be calculated first and then divided among State and Centre. Consumer states are benefitted C.A requirements and technical glitches
Taxes
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Indirect Tax
Corpo-ra-tion Tax
; 33.05%
In-come Tax
; 20.83%
Wealth Tax; 0.07%
Customs;
14.80%
Union Ex-cise
Du-ties
; 15.18%
Service
Tax;
15.83%
Taxes of U.T; 0.24%
Contribution to the Central Tax Pool
Corporation Tax Income TaxWealth Tax CustomsUnion Excise Du-ties
Service Tax
Taxes of U.T
Excise Duty 12.36% to 12.50% Service Tax 12.36% to 14.00% Increase in CENVAT Credit time period
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Direct Tax Applicability of GAAR deferred by 2 years Corporate I.T proposed to be reduced to 25% over four yearsWealth Tax abolished 2% additional surcharge on super rich Personal Tax rate slabs unchanged with addl. exemptions
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What's in there for an Individual? Health Insurance Premium Exemption under 80D has been raised from 15,000 to 25,000. Additional exemption of Rs 50,000 under 80CCD (NPS)
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Particulars Pre Budget Post Budget Pre Budget Post BudgetGTI 5,00,000 5,00,000 11,30,000 11,30,000
Deduction Under 80C 1,50,000 1,50,000 1,50,000 1,50,000Deduction Under 80CCD - 50,000 - 50,000Deduction Under 80D 15,000 25,000 15,000 25,000Pre Tax Income 3,35000 2,75,000 9,65,000 9,05,000Income Tax 8500 2500 1,18,000 1,06,000Less Rebate under 87A 2000 2000 - -
6500 500 1,18,000 1,06,000Surcharge 12% 0 0 0 0
6500 500 1,18,000 1,06,000Education Cess 3% 195 15 3540 3180Total Tax, Surcharge and Cess
6695 515 1,21,540 1,09,180
Difference – Saving 6180 12,360Saving Percentage 92.31% 10.17%
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Expectations..
34%
Keeping the savings – investment gap in check Harvesting from the reduced commodity prices Re routing the investment pattern
In 2011-14, homes and other domestic structures made up 34% of
GFC Formation
s in the Country.
Kerala
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What’s in it? Kochi Metro NISH University Rubber, Coffee, Tea and Spices Cochin SEZ and Shipyard
Practices & Priorities
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House hold savings in Capital Formation
Skill Development
Curbing Black money
Differential Taxation for Companies
What's Next..?
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Its time for a makeover...!!
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Queries??
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Thank you!!