Understanding Tagging and Folksonomy - SharePoint Saturday DC

102
Understanding Tagging and Folksonomy Thomas Vander Wal Presented to: SharePoint Saturday DC 15 May 2010

Transcript of Understanding Tagging and Folksonomy - SharePoint Saturday DC

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Understanding Tagging and Folksonomy

Thomas Vander WalPresented to: SharePoint Saturday DC

15 May 2010

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Recent History of Consumer Tagging

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Enterprise Search Success

?

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Few organization claim 80% or better search

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Let’s be optimistic

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80% Success

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1 in 5 searches do not find what is desired

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In an organization with 500 daily searches

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That is 100 failures

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Average knowledge worker - 16% of time

searching

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16% of 40 hours = 1.25hr

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20% of 1.25 hrs =

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15 minutes per week per knowledge worker is counter productive

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At $60k salary, poor search cost per person $375 a year

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Remember, we being optimistic

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Knowledge workers are often the most efficient

at search

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Most organizations have 40% to 70% search

success rates

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We need help!

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Traditionally search is based on:

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Text

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Links

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Metadata

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& what experts think we call (or should call)

things

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Taxonomy

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Result is still…

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Objects often not found

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Experts are not us!

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Search Ecosystem

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Objects created & metadata added

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Metadata often incomplete

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Metadata automated

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Categories & expert tags applied pre-search

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Information Across Horizontals

Div 1 Div 2 Div 3 Div 4

Marketing

Logistics

Packaging

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Tag Augmented Social Search

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

What does your organization know?

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

What does your organization call things?

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What do people in your organization call things?

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What Is A Tag?

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

The “F” Word

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Folksonomy

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

❖ Folksonomy is the result of personal free tagging of pages and objects for one's own retrieval

❖ The tagging is usually done in a social environment (shared and open to others)

❖ The act of tagging is done by the person consuming the information

Folksonomy: Definition

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

The value in this external tagging is derived from people using their own vocabulary and adding explicit meaning, which may come from inferred understanding of the information/object.

Folksonomy: Value

The value in this external tagging is derived from people using their own vocabulary and adding explicit meaning

People are not so much categorizing, as providing a means to connect items(placing hooks) to provide their meaning in their own understanding.

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Every person is an expert in their own vocabulary (tags)

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Every Tag is Sacred

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Object Identity

Metadata

Interest

VocabularyDefinition

Folksonomy Triad

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Object Identity

Metadata

Definition

Vocabulary

Terminology

Interest

Culture

Community

Dual Folksonomy Triad

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Finding More Objects

Metadata

Object 1 Identity Object 2

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Scaling and Functionality#

Peo

ple

Tagg

ing

Times Object is Tagged

A

A - Personal Use

B

B - SerendipityC C - Social Tagging

Mature

D

D - Complex Social System

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Phases of Interaction❖ Saving and tagging ❖ Refinding ❖ Clicking, pivoting, exploring ❖ Searching

❖ One’s own tags❖ Other’s tags

❖ Group❖ Everybody

❖ Group Social Interaction

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Personal to Social

Personal Serendipity Social Mature

Complex

Save & Tag

Refind

Pivot & Explore

Search

Group Interaction

X X X X

X X X X

X X X

X X

- X

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Social Context

Personal - Social -❖ Capture ❖ Share

❖ Hook/Copy ❖ Point

❖ Annotate ❖ Collaborate

❖ Refind ❖ Filter

❖ Privacy ❖ Trusted Groups

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Folksonomyvs.

Taxonomy

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The Value of Tagging for Business

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❖ Simple data/metadata externally applied to an object

❖ Used for sorting

❖ A hook for aggregating

❖ Provides identifier and/or description

❖ Personal markers

Tagging: Definition

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Taxonomy Folksonomy

Business Employee

Object

Taxonomy vs. Folksonomy

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Taxonomy Folksonomy

Taxonomy & Folksonomy

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70% of Folksonomy tag terms not in Taxonomy

J. Trant regarding Steve.museum

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Terms Around an Object

Taxonomy Folksonomy

- Ball- Sphere- Blue- #A6437

- Ball (89)- Circle (63)- Blue (23)- Orb (11)- Sphere (6)- Gradient (3)- ToBuy (3)- Darkblue (2)- Round (2)- … 26 more

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Part #A6473 Terms

0

22.5

45.0

67.5

90.0

A6473

Distribution of TermsValidate

taxonomyor add totaxonomy Interest

& watch

Value inSynonyms &Unique views

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Part #A6473 Terms

0

22.5

45.0

67.5

90.0

A6473

Distribution of TermsValidate

taxonomyor add totaxonomy Interest

& watch

Azure

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Business Tensions

Naming control People’s vocabulary

In-house Outside service

$$$ w/ value $ w/ unknown value

Consistent Emergent

Sample groups Every perspective

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Adjust Expectations

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Search & Tag Ecosystem

Search

Find

Tag

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When found, people hold onto objects by

tagging

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2008

perspective & context

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Search improved w/ extended vocabulary

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Search improved with more pointers to the

object

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Takes as few as 1 or 2 people tagging to make a

difference

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Much more than a tagcloud

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2 Common Statements

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Not enough people are using it

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OMG! Pull the plug we have way too much info!

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Solutions to comments

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Semi-structured information to

structured

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Disambiguation

❖ Spelling

❖ Word separations

❖ San Francisco

❖ SanFrancisco

❖ Multi-word terms

❖ Stemming

❖ e.g. Tag, tags, tagging

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Facets

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Filtering

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Social search

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Retrieval

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Discovery

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Social augmented search

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Sharepoint 2010 Overview

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Tagging in ‘Give Feedback’

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Personal Tagging

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Tag External Pages

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Sharepoint 2010

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Sharepoint 2010 Tagging❖ Advantages

❖ Folksonomy triad structure❖ Integrated into Sharepoint❖ Can be extended

❖ Disadvantages❖ Needs improved social interaction design❖ Surface others to follow w/ similar traits❖ Improve filtering❖ Options beyond tag clouds

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Thank You!

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Acknowledgements:- Christian Glessner of http://www.ilovesharepoint.com

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Thanks  to  our  Sponsors

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InfoCloud Solutions, Inc. - 2010

Contact

URL: http://infocloudsolutions.comE-mail: [email protected]: [email protected]: vanderwalSkype: tjvanderwalTwitter: @vanderwal