Understanding Channels - a presentation

download Understanding Channels - a presentation

of 24

Transcript of Understanding Channels - a presentation

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    1/24

    Understanding Our Partners

    A presentation on working with partners and Blue Coat

    S. P. Dhar

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    2/24

    Objectives

    Understand:

    The dif ferent ty pes o f resel lers

    Why there are different resellers

    What are the mos t common/succ essfu l resel lers for

    Blue Coat Systems and wh y

    How resel lers dif ferent iate themselves

    How resel lers are struc tured

    What motivates resellers

    Which resel lers to use when

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    3/24

    Getting the most out of our partners

    TakingActions

    Agreeing onPlan

    Products /services

    to sellGettingResults

    Formal &

    Informal

    Blue CoatSystems

    &

    Partner

    Blue Coat Systems

    &

    Partner

    SettingGoals

    Blue CoatSystems

    &

    Partner

    Channel Strategy

    Comprehensiveunderstanding ofyour partners

    Impacts on al l aspects

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    4/24

    The 4CsNeed to address to ensure partners succeed

    CoverageFocus on the right:

    CustomersIndustriesSolutionsRun-rate vs projectbusinessValue proposition/differentiation in those

    segments

    CapabilitiesThe right skills, attitudes, and

    knowledge in:sales, marketing, technical,finance, operations, andmanagementhow they relate to theirtargeted customers

    Capacity

    Sufficient amount of resources:especially financeSalesMarketingand technical

    CommitmentAllocate resourcesMotivate resourcesManage resources

    CapabilitiesCapacityCommitment

    Coverage

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    5/24

    The 4CsWhat the resellers need to provide

    CustomerBase

    Sales

    Infrastructure

    Valueproposition

    Differentiation/Strategic Control

    Products

    ServicesEnd users

    Capability

    Right skills,knowledge, tools,

    resources

    Capacity

    Enough skills,knowledge, tools,

    resources

    CoverageRight customers and value proposition

    CommitmentAllocation,

    motivation, andmanagement

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    6/24

    Types of resellers

    Value add resellers

    Network ing resellers

    Systems integrators

    Secur i ty VARs

    Telcos/service providers

    Global Systems Integrators

    Product resellers

    Retailers

    ISVs (independent software vendors)

    Outsourcing

    Influencers

    Consul tants

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    7/24

    Why are there so many different types?

    Different Products and services Customers

    Infrastructures

    Differentiation Business models

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    8/24

    Different product and services

    Different combinations of products and services require different types of

    resellers

    Legacyintegration

    BusinessApplicationConsulting

    ProjectManagement

    Price

    Availability

    Simple

    installat ion

    Installation

    Ease ofordering

    Maintenancecontract

    One stop shop

    TrainingStaging

    Complex Transactional

    Large

    installat ion

    UniqueHomogeneous

    Upgrade/refresh

    PriceAvailability

    Device

    Ease ofordering

    One stop shop

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    9/24

    TechEnthusiasts

    SkepticsConservativesPragmatistsVisionaries

    System IntegratorsValue Added

    ResellersMulti

    ChannelsLow costchannels

    Product life cycles and types of buyers

    Over the life of a technology, the types of buyers change

    So do the resellers who will be successful

    Revenues

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    10/24

    Partner business model

    We need to understand the basic business model of our

    partners

    Customer

    Base

    Sales

    Infrastructuresells, delivers, supports, collects, administers

    Value

    propositionDifferentiation/

    Strategic Control

    Financial Model

    Blue Coat Systems

    Product

    SALES

    CLOSE thesalesMANAGE the

    customers

    MARKETING

    GENERATE theleadsand

    competitivepositioning

    TECHNICAL

    IMPLEMENTandSUPPORT the

    sales

    FINANCE

    FINANCEthesales

    MANAGEMENT

    MANAGETheorganization

    OPERATIONS

    DELIVER/SUPPLYProducts

    SALES

    CLOSE thesalesMANAGE the

    customers

    MARKETING

    GENERATE theleadsand

    competitivepositioning

    TECHNICAL

    IMPLEMENTandSUPPORT the

    sales

    FINANCE

    FINANCEthesales

    MANAGEMENT

    MANAGETheorganization

    OPERATIONS

    DELIVER/SUPPLYProducts

    Low

    High

    Price

    Performance

    High

    Low

    16.74%11.47%

    2 0 04 2 0 03

    1 5 .1 9 1 4 .5 9

    2 0 0 4 2 0 0 3

    2 4 .0 2 2 5 .0 2

    2 0 0 4 2 0 0 3

    5 .5 1% 5 .4 1% 4 .4 0% 4 .6 2% 3 1. 18 3 0. 92 4 3. 54 3 9. 64 5 0. 70 4 5. 54

    2004 2003 2004 2003 2004 2003 + 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 3 - 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 3

    DSOInventory Days

    Returnon

    WorkingCapital

    DPO

    Working

    CapitalTurn

    Working

    CapitalDays

    Gross Margin

    OperatingMarginX

    1.10%

    2004

    0.79%

    2003

    -

    CostStructure

    Small and Medium

    Companies

    SMB(

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    11/24

    DifferentiationPrice vs. performance

    Differentiation ultimately drives a partners infrastructure

    and their requirements from Blue Coat Systems

    Low

    High

    Relat ive to com pet i t ion

    Price

    Performance

    High

    Low

    Value Partners

    Very strong

    technical services

    Customer intimacy

    Walmart/CDW

    Strong transactionalskills

    Generally in commodityproducts only

    Or in cross-subsidized

    Traders

    Very price pointedAppeals to limited marketif alternatives exist

    Monopolists

    Usually occurs only if

    there is some type ofmonopoly (e.g. 1 partner ina territory)

    Generally to be avoided

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    12/24

    Infrastructure

    It sells, deliver, supports, collects, and administers

    All of these processes are key, but Sales and Marketing are the most important

    Key is to understand capability, capacity, and commitment

    SALES

    CLOSE the sales

    MANAGE the

    customers

    MARKETING

    GENERATE the

    leads and

    competitive

    positioningTECHNICAL

    IMPLEMENT and

    SUPPORT the

    sales

    FINANCE

    FINANCE

    the sales

    MANAGEMENT

    MANAGE

    The organization

    OPERATIONS

    DELIVER/SUPPLY

    Products

    SALES

    CLOSE the sales

    MANAGE the

    customers

    MARKETING

    GENERATE the

    leads and

    competitive

    positioningTECHNICAL

    IMPLEMENT and

    SUPPORT the

    sales

    FINANCE

    FINANCE

    the sales

    MANAGEMENT

    MANAGE

    The organization

    OPERATIONS

    DELIVER/SUPPLY

    Products

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    13/24

    How Resellers Sell

    Inbound/outbound

    salespersonWebsite

    Inbound/outboundsalesperson

    Inbound/outboundsalesperson

    Technical person

    Inbound/outboundsalesperson

    Inbound/outboundsalesperson

    Technical person

    Operations

    Vendor

    Wholesaler

    Prospecting

    Call/contact Salesperson

    Prospecting

    Call/contact

    Qualifying Outboundsalesperson

    Qualifying

    Outboundsalesperson

    Technical personPre-sales designPre-sales design(generally little)

    Proposing ProposingOutboundsalesperson

    Close saleOutboundsalesperson

    Close sale

    Deliver

    Operations

    Vendor

    Wholesaler

    Deliver

    Install Technical/vendor Install

    Technical/vendor

    Support TechnicalSupport

    (not frequent)

    Technical

    VARs Product Resellers

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    14/24

    How Resellers are structured

    Marketing manager Operations/technicalmanager

    Purchasing manager (maynot exist)

    Sales manager

    Biz development/product manager

    Sales specialists/sales engineer

    Reseller sales rep Purchasing/buyer

    Awareness campaigns

    Visits

    Call to action (l imited)

    Visi ts w ith

    salesperson

    Secure best price

    Organize shipping to

    end user

    Visits/calls

    CEO

    Customers

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    15/24

    The sales squareHow resellers make sales happen

    Marketing

    Technical

    Sales

    Purchasing /buyer

    Provide techn ical

    in fo

    Assist in pre-

    sales design

    Provides street informat ion to product manager

    Sales forecast

    Product and p rogram awareness

    product knowledge

    Pric ing support

    Order admin

    Provides street

    informat ion to product

    manager

    Sales forecast

    Purchase

    requirements

    The linkage between the different parts of the organisation

    are critical for success

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    16/24

    CAM reseller focus

    Marketing managerOperations/technical

    managerPurchasing manager (may not

    exist)

    Sales manager

    Biz development/product manager

    Sales specialists/sales engineer

    Reseller sales rep Purchasing/buyer

    Awareness campaigns

    Visits

    Call to action (l imited)

    Visi ts with

    salesperson

    Secure b est pr ice

    Organize shippin g to

    end user

    Visits/calls

    CEO

    Customers

    CAM Focus

    The people who make/

    inf luencesales mos t

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    17/24

    The sales squareHow resellers make sales happen

    Provide technical info

    Ass ist in p re-sales

    design

    Marketing

    Technical

    Sales

    Purchasing/ buyer

    Provides street inform at ion to product m anager

    Sales forecas t

    Product and p rogram awareness

    product knowledge

    Product manager puts pressure on purchasing to

    manage stock to m aximize fi l l rates

    Pr ic ing s uppor t

    Order admin

    Provides s treetin format ion to product

    manager

    Sales forecast

    Purchase

    requirements

    The linkage between the different parts of the organisation are

    critical for success

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    18/24

    CAM distributor focus

    Marketing manager Operations/technical manager Purchasing managerSales manager

    Biz development/product manager

    Sales specialists/sales engineer (VAD)

    Distributor sales rep Purchasing/buyer

    Awareness campaigns

    Visits

    Call to action (l imited)

    Visi ts w ith

    salesperson (VAD)Secure best price

    Manages stoc k levelsVisits/calls

    CEO

    ChAM Focus

    The people who make/

    inf luence

    sales mo st

    Reseller

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    19/24

    What Motivates Partners?

    Understanding what the channel needs

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    20/24

    What Motivates Partners

    3 types of people need to be motivated all 3 need to be motivated & aligned to ensure sales

    Blue Coat Systems Inc. PartnerSales Organisation

    Sales RepSales

    ManagerGeneralManager

    So What

    Try to understand what motivates each type of person in theorganization

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    21/24

    What motivates a general manager/company

    Profit

    -Gross profit-Expenses

    Switching

    costs- sunkinvestment

    Indirectrevenue-traffic

    generator-bundled with

    otherproducts

    Direct

    Revenue$Growth

    Risk

    (trust/consistency)

    Relationship

    -Emotional-direction

    Alignment of

    futureobjectives

    Ease of doing

    business/selling

    The value propositionthe reasons why Partners sell Blue Coat Systemsvaries

    Partners often have numerous reasons Priorities vary by partner

    Status/credibility

    HighLow

    Usual degree of importance

    So What

    Do not assume that each reseller is the same. Explore their

    requirements

    Most frequent

    Veryimportant

    when tryingto convert

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    22/24

    What motivates a sales manager and sales person

    Compensation!

    Commission is 25%-75% of total package Usually based on achievement of:

    revenue or gross profit targets

    sometimes gross margin $/INR

    May have to meet targets by vendor but often canshift sales between vendors

    Being easy to sell AND win is critical

    So What

    Try to find out how the sales manager and sales people view BlueCoat Systems contribution to his compensation

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    23/24

    Motivating others

    Product/business manager Usually substantial commission/profit base

    Similar to sales people

    Technical people Like vendors that have interesting products

    Prefer vendors that can offer good support resources

  • 8/13/2019 Understanding Channels - a presentation

    24/24

    Summary

    Topic So What

    The key drivers of partner successgoals,plans, actions, and resultsrequire thatChAMs engage with their partners in a waywhich is relevant to the partner

    In order to engage with your partnereffectively and efficiently, you need tounderstand your partner.

    Partners come in many different forms,

    with great variety in the 5 elements of thebusiness model

    Types

    Products/services sold

    Target customers

    Business models

    Differentiation

    What motivates them

    Use the business model to understand

    the differences between your partners

    Dont assume all

    partners behave

    the same