Understanding Australia Through its Poetry and Musichana-ichimonme.com/ksfs/Prof....

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Kawagoe-Salem Friendship Society Lecture Saturday July 16, 2016 Understanding Australia Through its Poetry and Music Professor Peter Harmer Willamette University Australia is one of Japan's most important foreign partners. In the past thirty years, not only have trade relations between the two countries increased significantly but tourism and cultural exchange programs have proliferated. Australia has become one of the most preferred destinations for young Japanese on vacation and, significantly, for Japanese newlyweds as a honeymoon trip. A measure of the growing interdependence of the two countries can be gauged from the decision of the Japanese government to lift visa requirements for Australians visiting Japan as of December 1, 1998. However, the path to the current state of mutual cooperation has not been without incident - the Pacific campaign of World War II has colored the attitudes of older generations of Australians toward Japan. On the other hand, it is obvious that the Japanese have little on which to base their understanding of what constitutes the Australian character, apart from vignettes of sandy beaches and koalas. To many Japanese, Australia is America with kangaroos. As interaction continues

Transcript of Understanding Australia Through its Poetry and Musichana-ichimonme.com/ksfs/Prof....

Page 1: Understanding Australia Through its Poetry and Musichana-ichimonme.com/ksfs/Prof. Harmer's.pdfprograms have proliferated. Australia has become one of the most preferred destinations

Kawagoe-Salem Friendship Society

Lecture

Saturday July 16, 2016

Understanding Australia Through its

Poetry and Music

Professor Peter Harmer

Willamette University

Australia is one of Japan's most important foreign partners. In the past thirty years, not only have

trade relations between the two countries increased significantly but tourism and cultural exchange

programs have proliferated. Australia has become one of the most preferred destinations for young

Japanese on vacation and, significantly, for Japanese newlyweds as a honeymoon trip. A measure of

the growing interdependence of the two countries can be gauged from the decision of the Japanese

government to lift visa requirements for Australians visiting Japan as of December 1, 1998.

However, the path to the current state of mutual cooperation has not been without incident - the

Pacific campaign of World War II has colored the attitudes of older generations of Australians

toward Japan. On the other hand, it is obvious that the Japanese have little on which to base their

understanding of what constitutes the Australian character, apart from vignettes of sandy beaches

and koalas. To many Japanese, Australia is America with kangaroos. As interaction continues

詳細を表示

Page 2: Understanding Australia Through its Poetry and Musichana-ichimonme.com/ksfs/Prof. Harmer's.pdfprograms have proliferated. Australia has become one of the most preferred destinations

between the two countries it is important that the Japanese understand how Australians think of

themselves, where these perceptions originated, and how they have been expressed.

1) The Dreamtime

The Australian Aboriginal myths about the time before man and the creation of the world and

explanations for why nature looks and acts as it does.

a. Yigi Yigi (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gf0RrQ62jw8)

b. Ryka Ali (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JEgXAu30yuY)

2) Settlement

a. Botany Bay: (traditional): the convict beginnings of white Australia

Music - (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aEYseM_R6Hk)

Lyrics - (http://folkstream.com/010.html)

3) The Land

a. My Country by Dorethea Mackellar: an evocative homage to the vast, stark, difficult

land that Australians love in contrast to the verdant pastures of England

Video - (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=86TKK81EwJ4)

Poem - (http://www.dorotheamackellar.com.au/archive/mycountry.htm)

b. Letter to Narelle: the difficulties and rewards of life in the outback for Australian

women

Music - (http://lookingforlyrics.org/catalog/Rolf Harris-Letter to Narelle/)

Lyrics - (http://www.songlyrics.com/rolf-harris/letter-to-narelle-lyrics/)

4) Man from Snowy River: the quintessential Australian epic poem of courage

Video - (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fs_-DKUimeo&feature=related)

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Poem - (http://www.theotherpages.org/poems/pater01.html)

5) National Anthem

The national anthem - The words and music through which Australians have officially chosen to

represent themselves to the world:

a) God save the Queen: the original national anthem indicative of Australia’s

connection to England

Video - (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwziS2aE6Ww)

b) Advance Australia Fair: the current national anthem

Video -

(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B57QEEl97po&feature=related)

c) Waltzing Matilda: the tune most foreigners know from Australia and the one

many believe should be the national anthem, expressing the freedom of the bush life

and the oppressiveness of authority

Video -

(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CwvazMc5EfE&NR=1)

Lyrics -

(http://www.imagesaustralia.com/waltzingmatilda.htm)

d) I still call Australia home: a modern song that captures the lure of Australia

for its people

Video -

(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hbGuqmaDgLA&feature=related)

Lyrics - (http://www.metrolyrics.com/i-still-call-australia-

home-lyrics-peter-allen.html)

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6) War and National Identity

The veneration of the Aussie digger (soldier) and the myth of national character they generated, especially from

the beach landing at Gallipoli (Turkey) during World War I)

a. Beach Burial

Poem - (http://www.lyrikline.org/en/poems/beach-burial-1253)

b. Ode of Remembrance

Poem - (http://www.greatwar.co.uk/poems/laurence-binyon-for-the-fallen.htm)

c. The Band Played Waltzing Matilda: reflections on the consequences of war

Video - (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WG48Ftsr3OI)

Lyrics - (http://celtic-lyrics.com/lyrics/36.html)

7) Humor

Examples of the important traits of being able to face adversity with aplomb and to laugh at oneself

a. Holy Dan

Poem - (http://www.poemhunter.com/best-poems/anonymous-oceania/holy-dan/)

b. Said Hanrahan

Poem - (http://www.cattlefacts.com.au/Poem%20Said%20Hanrahan.asp)

8) The Essence of the Australian Lifestyle

a. The Surfer: the ideal of the modern Australian, bronzed, free, adventurous

Poem - (https://allpoetry.com/The-Surfer)

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