UNCTAD (Ashu Mittal)

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    By : Ashu Mit

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    Organ of UN GeneralAssembly.

    Established in 1964.

    PermanentIntergovernmental body.

    Dealing with trade,investment and developmentissue .

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    Maximize the tr ade and inves tmen t.

    Developmen t of oppo rtu nities for developing countr ies .

    Assis t th e developing wor ld in their effo rts to integ r ate into the wor ld economy on an equitable basis

    THE ORGANIZATION S GOAL

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    UNCTAD has 193 member States.

    Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.

    UNCTAD has 400 staff members.

    Annual regular budget of approximatelyUS$50 million .

    US$25 million fund for extra budgetaryassistance .

    Statistics

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    The UNCTAD secretariat

    The Secretary-General of UNCTAD is Dr. SupachaiPanitchpakdi (Thailand), whotook office on 1 September2005.T

    akes adminis tr ative decisions .Pr ovides tech nical assis tance .It c omposed of staff and membe r s.

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    FunctionsIt f unct ions as a forum forintergovernmental deliberations ,su ppo rted by discu ssions w ith expe rts and exch anges of expe r ien ce, aimed atconsensus building .It u nde rtakes research, policy analysis anddata collection for th e deba tes of

    gove r nmen t r epr esen tatives and expe rts.It pr ovides technical assistance tailo r ed to the spe cific r equir emen ts of developing countr ies , w ith spe cial atten tion to the needs of the leas t developed countr ies and of

    economies in tr ansi tion .

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    Trade and commoditiesCommodity diversification and development : Pr omo tes the dive r sification of pr oduct ion and tr ade structur es . H elps Gove r nmen ts to for mulate and implemen t dive r sifi cation policies and encour ages en ter pr ises to adap t th eir business str ategies and become mo r e compe titive in the wor ld ma r ke t.

    Competition and consumer policies : Pr ovides analysis and capa city bu ilding in compe tition and cons ume r pr otect ion laws and policies in developing countr ies . Pu blishes r egular u pda tes

    of a Model Law on Compe tition

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    Trade Negotiations and Commercial Diplomacy: Assis ts developing countr ies in all aspe cts of their tr ade nego tiations .

    Trade Analysis and Information System(TRAINS) : Comp r ehensive comp uter- based info r ma tion sys tem on tr ade con tr ol meas ur es th atuses UNC T AD s da tabase .

    Trade and environment : Assesses th e tr ade and developmen t impa ct of envi r onmen tal r equir emen ts and r elevan t multila ter al agr eemen ts and pr ovides capa city- building act ivi ties to help developing countr ies part icipa te in and de r ive benefi ts f r om inter na tional nego tiations on th ese ma tter s.

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    ASYCUDA : - Aut oma ted System for Cu stoms Data to adminis ter a countr ie's cu stomsD

    MFAS : - S

    of tw

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    gov t. fin . Ins titut ions for th eir deb tmanagemen tEMPRE T EC :- E mp r etec w or ks to su ppo rten tr ep r ene ur s to build innova tive and inter na tionally compe titive SMEsWAIPA :- Wo r ld Asso ciation of Inves tmen tPr omo tion Agen cies pr ovides ne tw or king and pr omo tes bes t pr act ice in inves tmen t

    pr omo tion

    Technology Assistance

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    Wo r ld T r ade Or ganiza tion

    Inter na tional T r ade Cen tr e

    UN R egional Commissions and UNDP.

    Br etton Woods ins titut ions .

    Oth er inter gove r nmen tal bodies .

    R elationship with other international Organization.

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    UNCTADs main publications

    Tr ade and Development Repo r t ( T DR)

    Wo r ld Investment Repo r t (WIR)

    Economic Development in Af r ica Repo r t.

    Least Developed Count r ies Repo r t (LDC) .

    Development and Globalization: Facts and Figu r es(DGFF).

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    UN C T AD Handbook of Statistics.

    Info r mation Economy Repo r t (IER) andE-comme r ce and Development Repo r t (ECDR).

    Review of Mar itime

    Tr anspo

    r t (RM

    T).

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