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HQ, 4ID
Tbilisi, Georgia
______Z___2021
Msg#: _________-__
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
(U) References:
a. Map: TPC F-4C, F-4D, G-4B, G-5A, G5D; 1:500,000.
b. CFLCC OPORD 59991-21 (CASPIAN CHALLENGE).
c. JTF CASPIAN CONPLAN (CASPIAN GUARD) 49991-20, 15 June 2020.
d. EUCOM CONPLAN 4567-18, DEFENSE OF AZERBAIJAN, 280600ZFEB18.
e. UN Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 4555 (2018).
(U) Time Zone Used Throughout the OPLAN/OPORD: Local.
(U) Task Organization: Refer to Annex A (Task Organization).
1. (U) Situation. This OPORD is in response to CFLCC OPORD 59991-21 (CASPIAN
CHALLENGE), dated 15 January 2021, tasking 4th Infantry Division to deploy forces to the
area of operations and conduct offensive operations to defeat Ahurastan (AH) conventional
forces and enable the restoration of the pre-conflict international borders of Azerbaijan (AZ).
Phase I – RSOI is complete 4th Infantry Division units at tactical assembly area (TAA) TBILISI
(38T MM 83500 15700) conducting final combat preparations. Phase II – 4th Infantry Division
involves the movement plan deploying from TAA TBILISI to Attack Position LION (ATK POS
LION) in order to (IOT) posture for Phase III operations. 4th Infantry Division is the decisive
operation for Phase III – Dominate and Phase IV - Stabilize for CFLCC OPORD 59991-21.
a. (U) Area of Interest. The 4th Infantry Division area of interest includes the airways and
land areas of Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Ahurastan and the adjacent littoral waters. Specific areas
of interest are the Araks and Kura rivers, including the land areas south to the international
border. When directed, this may be extended to include specified areas of the country of
Ahurastan. Refer to Annex B (Intelligence).
b. (U) Area of Operations. The 4th Infantry Division area of operations consists of the land
areas within the country of Azerbaijan designated by CFLCC (U.S. II Corps) as area of
operations four (4) (AO4). When directed, this may be extended to include specified areas of the
country of Ahurastan. Refer to the Appendix 2 (Operation Overlay) to Annex C (Operations).
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(1) (U) Terrain. Cross-country mobility is restricted due to multiple rivers (Kura, Araks
[also known as the Aras]), marshes, and canal networks. Large scale movements are restricted to
roads. Key terrain in the AO are the dams and major bridges across the Kura and Araks rivers.
Generally flat terrain throughout AO4 allows direct observation for both defender and attacker
allowing direct fire engagement at long ranges. Short vegetation provides poor cover and
concealment of vehicles allowing aerial detection. Refer to Annex B (Intelligence).
(a) (U) Effect on Enemy Capabilities. The lesser Caucasus mountain range will
provide limited avenues of approach for Ahurastan forces attacking north into Azerbaijan. These
limited approaches will also canalize Ahurastan forces as they conduct their attack into
Azerbaijan. The lesser Caucasus mountain range also provides Ahurastan forces close terrain in
which to stage forces and locate support units and equipment during offensive operations.
Additionally, this mountain range will provide good defensive terrain should their attack fail.
(b) (U) Effect on Friendly Courses of Action. Both the lesser and greater Caucasus
mountain ranges will affect coalition operations. The greater Caucasus and the limited
movement corridors from the ports in Georgia to Azerbaijan will slow the introduction of
coalition forces into Azerbaijan. Limited movement avenues pose a security threat in that they
provide ideal terrain for operations by the Azerbaijani insurgent forces and Ahurastan Special
Purpose Forces. The wide range of altitudes coalition forces will encounter moving from the
ports in Georgia to Azerbaijan will complicate this movement with a wide range of climates
from temperate climate at high altitudes with snow to complicate movement to semi-arid climate
at low altitudes.
(2) (U) Weather. March/April is the wet season for AZ and leads to flooding in the low
areas restricting movement to hardball main supply route/alternate supply routes (MSR/ASRs)
throughout the AO. Late PM and AM fog hampers helicopter operations over river plains and
low ceiling/visibility hampers close air support (CAS) and unmanned aerial surveillance (UAS)
operations. Prior to the start of the rainy season, weather will favor the coalition as the lack of
precipitation, clouds, and high wind will allow the use of both CAS and UAS as force
multipliers. Refer to Annex B (Intelligence).
(a) (U) Effect on Enemy Capabilities. Extremes of temperatures and humidity
coupled with the scarcity of water will have an adverse effect on men and equipment.
(b) (U) Effect on Friendly Courses of Action. Climate and weather will have the same
effect on friendly courses of actions as on the threat. Clear, cloudless skies make air superiority a
prerequisite to successful offensive operations throughout Ahurastan. During the wet season,
flash flooding in streambeds/gullies and across roads will hinder traffic-ability and resupply.
c. (U) Enemy Forces. The Ahurastan Army is organized into various armor/infantry divisions
(12-14 divisions total) and combat support/service support units. Two army level headquarters
have responsibility for the training, sustainment, and operations of these forces, the Theater
Headquarters Command and the Reserve Command. Operationally these forces have been
divided between two Operational Strategic Command (OSC) level headquarters, OSC-W and
OSC-E. Ahurastan, as a breakaway Iranian region, can be expected to use Iranian doctrine and
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tactics. The army is equipped with an assortment of equipment. Its armored divisions are
organized around T-80Us and some T-90s, acquired from Russia in 2016, and BMP3s in their
most modern divisions; and several hundred Soviet T-72s in their other units. Artillery pieces
are from both Soviet and Iranian sources. The army also has SS-21s, Scud-Bs, and Shahab-3s in
its inventory. The Reserve Command adds four divisions and three separate brigades after full
mobilization. Full mobilization would require a minimum of 60 days. Refer to Annex B
(Intelligence).
(1) (U) Operational Strategic Command – East (OSC-E). OSC-E is positioned close to
the international border of Azerbaijan and has been conducting extensive brigade level training
within their northern training areas for over two months. There is no indication of a significant
reserve mobilization. Even without reserve mobilization, OSC-E remains capable of conducting
offensive cross-border operations, weather permitting, within 30 days. OSC-E is expected to
have four regular divisions and the best combat systems. It is expected to conduct the main
Ahurastani attack with the objective of isolating BAKU and seizing the KURA RIVER basin oil
facilities.
(a) (U) 77th Mechanized Infantry Division (77th MID) (APC). 77th MID is expected
to conduct a defense in depth with disruption zone NW of the Araks River to the Georgian
border; the battle zone arrayed along the Araks River; and support zone SE of the river within
AO4. Equipment includes T72 Tanks and BTR-80s. By Phase III they are expected to be
significantly attrited to 15% strength.
(b) (U) 88th Tank Division (88th TD) (T-80). 88th TD is expected to conduct a
defense in depth establishing battle zone positions along the KURA River vic. ALI BAYRAMLI
(aka SHIRVAN) (39S UE 21700 21200).
(c) (U) 84th Mechanized Infantry Division (84th MID) (IFV). 84th MID is expected
to be arrayed in OBJ BRAVO in the vicinity of (IVO) PUSHKINO (aka BILASUVAR) (39S TD
89000 70300). Equipment includes T-80 Tanks and BMP-3s. By Phase III they are expected to
be attrited to 55% strength.
(d) (U) 18th Tank Division (18th TD) (T-90). 18th TD is anticipated as the OSC-E
Reserve with estimated 90% strength. Equipment includes T-90 Tanks and BMP-3s. 18th TD
expected location IVO MASALLY (39S TD 99800 21200) to counter-attack coalition forces
(CF).
(e) (U) 407th Amphibious Brigade. 407th Amphibious Brigade retains NE lodgment
in order to fix 1st AZ MECH DIV, threaten BAKU, and draw coalition assets.
(f) (U) Integrated Fires Command – East (IFC-E). IFC equipment includes G5, 2S5,
and 2S3s, MLRS Brigade with FADJR-3 and WM-80s, and Aviation Brigade with both medium
lift and air interdiction capability. By Phase III they are expected to be attrited to 65% strength
and are expected to be arrayed southeast of OBJ Bravo.
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(2) (U) South Azeri Peoples’ Army (SAPA). SAPA in coordination with Special Purpose
Forces (SPF) conduct raids and attacks throughout Azerbaijan. Targets will include Azeri
airfields, oil pipelines, lines of communication (LOCs), and logistics. SPF and SAPA will
influence Internally Displaced People (IDP) camps and settlements, particularly those in the west
and central regions causing them to move in order to disrupt Coalition and Azerbaijan
operations. Non-IDP populations will also be influenced to similarly disrupt movement and
burden GOAZ. SAPA will precede the conventional offensive with insurgent attacks in the
NAGORNO-KARABAKH (NK) region hoping to end the UN mission there thus compelling
Azerbaijan to commit its combat forces to that sector.
(3) (U) Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). AH will restrict their WMD attack to
chemical and biological weapons. Chemical weapons will be used to secure the flanks of
penetrations, delay reserve units, and assist AH forces to break contact when they believe they
are decisively engaged. AH forces have very limited nuclear weapons of uncertain reliability and
are not likely to use them except in the case of ensuring the survival of their national
government. AH forces are well trained and equipped for chemical operations but have limited
experience with biological operations and almost no experience in nuclear operations.
d. (U) Friendly Forces.
(1) (U) Higher Headquarters Mission and Intent.
(a) (U) Higher Headquarters Two Levels Up. Joint Task Force (JTF) CASPIAN
GUARD 49991-20.
1. (U) Mission. At the request of GOAZ, JTF CASPIAN executes Flexible
Deterrent Options (FDO) to deter Ahurastan attack against Azerbaijan. On order, JTF CASPIAN
deploys additional forces to the area of operations and takes actions to deter and defend
Azerbaijan territory against an Ahurastan attack; and as required conduct offensive operations to
restore the pre-conflict international borders of Ahurastan and Azerbaijan. In coordination with
(ICW) the Government of Azerbaijan, conducts stability operations, and transitions operations
back to Azerbaijan Defense Forces or other designated authority when directed.
2. (U) Commander’s Intent. Maintain the sovereignty of Azerbaijan and
reestablish the conditions for a secure and stable region. This will require an integrated United
State Government (USG) and international effort to (1) defuse the situation and dissuade
Ahurastan from attacking Azerbaijan. JTF CASPIAN’s immediate contribution to this will be the
rapid deployment of forces to the region to assure our allies and friends, deter Ahurastan
aggression, and respond with military force, if necessary, to defeat Ahurastan. If deterrence fails,
JTF CASPIAN needs to be able to (2) defend Azerbaijan from Ahurastan attack and defeat or
eject Ahurastan forces from Azerbaijan in the event hostilities commence. JTF CASPIAN is the
lead for the immediate U.S. military response. Department of State (DOS) will integrate the
efforts of USG agencies and coordinate a complementary international response. JTF CASPIAN
must collaborate closely with DOS to integrate other agencies’ actions throughout this crisis to
include coordinating with other Agencies to gain insight into the potential use of the other
instruments of national power as a means for flexible deterrent options. If Ahurastan attacks, it is
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also imperative to (3) to eliminate Ahurastan's WMD capabilities and stockpiles. If Ahurastan
attacks, JTF CASPIAN must also be prepared to (4) support post-conflict operations in
Azerbaijan. It will be difficult to understand the extent of these efforts in advance. Close
coordination with DOS and the U.S. Embassy (USEMB) will be essential to plan and execute
this successfully.
3. (U) End State. Ahurastan deterred, if not, defeated and its forces withdrawn.
Ahurastan military capabilities degraded so that Ahurastan is no longer a regional threat.
Azerbaijan is a stable democratic government committed to free market economies capable of
protecting its sovereignty.
(b) (U) Higher Headquarters. CFLCC (one level up).
1. (U) Mission. O/O, CFLCC defends Azerbaijan territory and conducts offensive
operations as required to restore pre-conflict international borders of AZ and AH. O/O, conducts
stability operations ICW the Government of Azerbaijan to promote the legitimacy of the GOAZ.
O/O, transitions internal security and stability operations back to AZ or other designated
authority to promote regional stability.
2. (U) Commander’s Intent.
a. (U) Purpose. Enable the legitimate government of Azerbaijan to care for its
people and resources. Provide a credible force to deter Ahurastan from attacking (OPERATION
CASPIAN RESOLVE), or be able to defeat such an attack if it occurs (OPERATION CASPIAN
CHALLENGE). Set the conditions for Azerbaijan’s success by defeating OSC-E, neutralizing
SAPA, make CFLCC capabilities and resources available to national/rayon and local
governments, in order to convince the people of Azerbaijan that their government can and will
protect the people of AZ and their legitimate interests.
b. (U) General. CFLCC forces will conduct operations in four phases: (I)
Deter Ahurastani aggression into Azerbaijan through the build-up of forces into theater, (II)
Seize the initiative by conducting defensive operations in order to set the conditions to assume
the offensive, (III) Dominate the AO by conducting offensive operations to defeat Ahurastan
forces, and (IV) Stabilize Azerbaijan by restoring the international border and re-establishing
security in Azerbaijan to include the establishment of a demilitarized zone and restoration of
essential services to the Azerbaijani population.
3. (U) End State. Ahurastan lacks either the desire or ability to continue its
aggression, SAPA has been marginalized, and coalition forces have transferred all
responsibilities to peacekeeping forces and U.S. Department of State (DOS) (and similar
organizations from coalition nations) and to a legitimate and capable government supported by
all of Azerbaijan.
(2) (U) Missions of Adjacent Units.
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(a) (U) 2nd MEB. On our Northern flank in AO2, with a mission similar to 4th
Infantry Division.
(b) (U) 3rd Mechanized Division (3rd MECH DIV) (UK). The United Kingdom has
committed the 3rd MECH DIV (UK) to support Phase IV (Stabilize) within Azerbaijan. O/O,
12th Mechanized Brigade (12th MECH BDE) (UK) OPCON to 3rd MECH DIV (UK) for Phase
IV operations.
(c) (U) 1/25th SBCT. Phase II operations include securing ATK POS LION to PL
WHITE to facilitate CFLCC forward movement of forces and commencement of Phase III
operations. 1/25th SBCT will occupy ATK POS TIGER (vic. 38T QK 32240 57037 to 38T QK
33028 46661 to 38T QK 27514 51071 to 38T QK 39652 52146) and become CFLCC reserve
with priority of commitment to reinforce 4th ID (AO 4), 2nd MEB (AO 5), or 1st AZ MECH
DIV, in order. 1/25th SBCT is attached to 4th ID for Phase IV operations.
(d) (U) 2-43rd ADA BN. Phase II, III, and IV operations include providing an
integrated air defense, protecting key infrastructure, and key communications nodes throughout
the CFLCC AO.
(e) (U) 504th BfSB. Counter reconnaissance IOT collect and analyze Ahurastan and
SAPA systems vulnerabilities; nominate targets for ground and/or air engagement; indentify
enemy unit location, movement, composition, and strength.
(f) (U) Joint Special Operations Task Force (JSOTF). Conduct foreign internal
defense (FID) operations in support of Georgia and Azerbaijan. JSOTF is prepared to conduct
special reconnaissance (SR) in support of CFLCC collection priorities for both land-based and
amphibious threats from Ahurastan. Upon commencement of hostilities due to Ahurastani
aggression, JSOTF will transition to combat operations, providing combat advisory assistance
down to Azeri-battalion level and selected SR to support CFLCC collection priorities. JSOTF
personnel will act as a communications link between Azeri and coalition units, provide joint fires
coordination and support capability to their partnered Azerbaijani unit facilitating joint firepower
in support of the Azerbaijani defense plan, assist in all necessary coordination for any passage of
lines or relief in place operations, and provide intelligence reporting in support of
JTF/JSOTF/CFLCC collection priorities. JSOTF conducts special reconnaissance in support of
JTF/JSOTF/CFLCC collection priorities to provide indications and warning and targeting
assistance. Upon commencement of hostilities, JSOTF SR operations will coordinate joint
firepower assets to destroy Ahurastani forces. JSOTF will also be prepared (B/P) to conduct
personnel recovery (PR) in Georgian territory.
(g) (U) UN Chapter VI peacekeeping operations (PKO) in Nagorno-Karabakh (N-K).
All troop-contributing-nation (TCN) forces are in the AO; completed RSOI and are positioned in
N-K. The UN Chapter VI force is conducting orientation and initial peacekeeping operations to
create a safe environment and support humanitarian assistance in accordance with the Armenian-
Azerbaijan peace accord.
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(h) (U) Georgian Military Forces. The Georgian Armed Forces consist of remnants of
the National Guard and the Mkhedrioni. At present the Chief of the Georgian Armed Forces has
committed their forces to assisting with MSR and LOC security in Georgia and assisting with
base security in and around BATUMI, POTI, and TBILISI. They have also committed to defend
the BTC pipeline within Georgia. They currently have no intention in participating in the defense
of Azerbaijan as the majority of their forces remain committed to counterinsurgency efforts in
the autonomous regions of South Ossetia and Abkhazia.
(i) (U) Azerbaijan Military Forces. Azerbaijani (AZ) forces remain under the
operational control of Commander, AZ Defense Force (COMADF) throughout the conduct of
this operation. ADF consists of 10 separate territorial brigades and one mechanized infantry
division. Their infantry forces are predominantly truck and light wheel mounted with small arms,
mortars and limited towed artillery weapons of Soviet and Italian origin. The 1st AZ Mechanized
Division (1st AZ MECH DIV) is based in BAKU and is responsible for the security of all
governmental offices, major industries and other critical facilities from insurgents and other
destabilizing forces. The 10th and 11th AZ Territorial Brigades are equipped with the majority of
the armored equipment available to the ADF and they have established a defensive perimeter 100
miles southwest of Baku to defend the capital city against possible attack from AH forces. The
remaining infantry brigades are established as internal security and counterinsurgency forces in
each of the other AZ provinces as follows: the 16th Territorial Brigade (vic. 38T PK 53700
94500); the 14th Territorial Brigade between YEVLAK and BAKU (vic. 38T QL 38800 00600);
the 15th Territorial Brigade (vic. 39T TE 55200 58700); the 7th Territorial Brigade vic.
BEYLAGAN (vic. 38S QK 19000 00000) North along the Ahurastani border; the 6th Territorial
Brigade vic. BILASUVAR (vic. 39S TD 68400 81200) east along the Ahurastani border; the
12th Territorial Brigade south of BARDA (vic. 38T QK 02500 36600) with responsibility in and
around NK; and the 5th Territorial Brigade vic. MASALLY (vic. 39S TD 98500 22600) along
the Ahurastani border. See Exhibit 1 (Azerbaijan Defense Plan) To Tab D (Intelligence
Preparation of the Battlefield Products) To Appendix 1 (Intelligence Estimate) To Annex B
(Intelligence) to this OPORD for concept and general unit locations.
e. (U) Interagency, Intergovernmental, and Nongovernmental Organizations. Refer to Annex
V (Interagency Coordination).
(1) (U) National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA). Refer to Appendix 5
(Geospatial Intelligence) to Annex B (Intelligence).
(a) (U) Provide geospatial intelligence support including digital evaluation data and
fused intelligence products as required.
(b) (U) Provide multispectral imagery as required.
(2) (U) National Security Agency (NSA). NSA provides and coordinates crypto-logical
support, Signal Intelligence, and advises commands of potential losses in intelligence.
(3) (U) Department of Justice (DOJ). DOJ provides international legal guidance in
support of the mission requirements.
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(4) (U) Department of State (DOS). DOS provides political and diplomatic efforts to gain
international support for the U.S. foreign policy objectives in the CFLCC AO. Coordinate use of
foreign bases, port, over flights, and all transit rights authority. DOS seeks solution through the
use of U.S. ambassadors to Georgia and Azerbaijan. Additionally works with the United Nations
to apply political solution to crisis. Manage Noncombatant Evacuation Operations (NEO) of
U.S. citizens and designated persons. Develop and coordinate reconstruction and stabilization
teams to support CFLCC efforts.
(5) (U) United States Agency for International Development (USAID). USAID provides
liaison officers to the DOS as requested. Intent is to support economic growth, agriculture, trade,
democracy, conflict prevention and humanitarian assistance. Education and health services
restoration are also a focus.
f. (U) Civil Considerations. Refer to Appendix 1 (Intelligence Estimate) to Annex B
(Intelligence).
(1) (U) Avoid destroying civilian infrastructure and IDP camps.
(2) (U) Consider three IDP camps vic. 38S QK 56590 00373, 39S TD 50915 96605, 39S
TD 56277 91676 unfriendly towards Coalition Forces.
(3) (U) Manage dislocated civilians fleeing from urban areas.
g. (U) Attachments and Detachments. Refer to Annex A (Task Organization).
h. (U) Assumptions.
(1) (U) AH 77th MID is attrited to 15% prior to 4th ID commitment.
(2) (U) AH IFC-E attrited to 40% by air interdiction and indirect fires prior to attack on
OBJ BRAVO.
(3) (U) CFLCC is providing security for dam protection at MINGECHEVIR (vic. 38T PL
7200 1470).
(4) (U) AH 84th MID attrited to 55% prior to 4ID commitment on OBJ BRAVO.
(5) (U) AH 18th TD is attrited to 60% by air interdiction and indirect fires.
2. (U) Mission. On order (O/O), 4th Infantry Division attacks in AO4 to seize OBJ MONTY and
OBJ BRADLEY IOT defend against AH aggression. O/O, 4th Infantry Division attacks to seize
OBJ BRAVO IOT destroy OSC-E offensive capability. O/O, 4th Infantry Division attacks to
seize OBJ CHARLIE IOT reestablish the international border. O/O, 4th Infantry Division
transitions to stability operations in order to return control of AO4 to GOAZ.
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3. (U) Execution.
a. (U) Commander’s Intent.
(1) (U) Purpose. Defeat AH and insurgent forces in AO4; reestablish the international
border restoring AZ territory; and set conditions ensuring territorial integrity, civilian
government control, and the free open economy of Azerbaijan.
(2) (U) Key Tasks.
(a) (U) Maintain rapid maneuver momentum and mass dictating terms of enemy
engagements.
(b) (U) Defeat and demoralize AH forces eliminating offensive and counter-offensive
capabilities compelling withdrawal from AZ territory.
(c) (U) Neutralize SAPA effects on 4th ID and civilian populace throughout AO4.
(d) (U) Proactive communications with coalition forces ensuring a common
understanding and proper employment of all forces.
(e) (U) Avoid excessive and unnecessary collateral damage to infrastructure and
population.
(f) (U) Support GOAZ in restoring essential services and internal security.
(g) (U) Conduct counterinsurgency (COIN) operations to secure AZ population and
key coalition sites.
(h) (U) Facilitate NGO Humanitarian Assistance to displaced civilians, refugees, and
indigent civilians impacted by the operation.
(i) (U) Continue support to Foreign Internal Defense (FID) gaining stability in
Azerbaijan, Georgia, and the region.
(k) (U) Provide key oil infrastructure security to deter potential terrorist attacks.
(l) (U) Establish conditions to transfer authority to GOAZ and/or UN/coalition forces.
(3) (U) End State. 4th Infantry Division destroyed the offensive capability of OSC-E and
neutralized SAPA insurgents in AO4. Established hasty defense along the AH/AZ border.
Transferred responsibilities to peacekeeping forces and U.S. Department of State (DOS) (or
similar organizations from coalition nations) to a legitimate and capable government supported
by all of Azerbaijan.
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b. (U) Concept of Operations. 4th ID will conduct operations in four phases: (1) RSOI in
TAA TBLISI. (2) Seize the Initiative - Defend. (3) Dominate. (4) Stability Operations.
(1) (U) Phase I: RSOI in TAA Tbilisi. This phase is currently underway and continues as
forces flow into the AO and prepare to transition to Phase II (Seize) or Phase IV (Stabilize).
This phase consists of the reception, staging, and integration of organic 4th ID units, UK, and
Turkish forces, and additional U.S. units into Team Ironhorse. This phase ends when (1) AH
complies with the UNSCR to no longer threaten AZ or (2) COMJTF-CASPIAN declares
Unambiguous Warning [W-Day] when Ahurastan conventional forces cross border operations
are imminent or (3) Ahurastan conducts cross border operations without unambiguous warning
[D-Day]. The key decisions during this phase are the initiation and prioritization of movement by
4th ID forces into Azerbaijan.
(2) (U) Phase II: Seize the Initiative-Defend. This phase begins upon meeting one of the
conditions for the end of Phase I. 4th ID moves to ATK PSN LION ITO prepare to defend on
PL RED along the Araks River in AO4. This phase ends when the Division has crossed the LD
(PL WHITE).
(3) (U) Phase III: Dominate. The dominate phase is broken down into three sub-phases.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. 4th ID seizes OBJ MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY on PL RED IOT
defend against AH aggression. 4th ID will defeat any AH offensive and secure crossing
sites/bridges for follow-on CFLCC forces. Decisive Operation (DO): 1/4th ABCT seizes OBJ
BRADLEY 3 IOT control key terrain and execute river crossing. Shaping Operation (SO) SO 1:
17th (TU) BDE 9 seizes OBJ BRADLEY 1 IOT facilitate 12th (UK) MECH BDE movement to
OBJ BRADLEY 2. SO 2: 12th (UK) BDE MECH seizes OBJ BRADLEY 2 IOT facilitate
completion of the river crossing. SO 3: 1st MEB seizes OBJ BRADLEY 4 IOT facilitate
completion of the river crossing. SO 4: 2nd SCR seizes OBJ MONTY 1 IOT control key terrain
and execute river crossing. SO 5: 1/10th IBCT seizes OBJ MONTY 2 IOT facilitate river
crossing on OBJ MONTY. SO 6: 41st FIRES BDE Supports-by-Fire IOT facilitate river
crossing on OBJ MONTY. SO 7: 4/4th CAB Supports-by-Fire IOT facilitate river crossing on
OBJ MONTY. SO 8: 3/501st AV interdicts from PL WHITE to PL RED south of AXIS
SHARK IOT prevent Enemy reinforcement of OBJ MONTY. SO 9: 4/501st AV interdicts south
of PL RED southeast of OBJ MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY IOT prevent Enemy reinforcement
of OBJ MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY. SO 10: E-2/43rd AD follows-and-supports IOT provide
ADA coverage for the division DO. 401st and 410th MP companies remain at PL RED (OBJ
MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY respectively) IOT secure crossing sites/bridges and coordinate
with local authorities/law enforcement for traffic-ability. This phase ends when AH offensive is
defeated and/or OBJ MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY are secure. 4th ID will reconsolidate and
prepare for Phase IIIb. Refer to Tab A, Appendix 2, (U) Annex C to (U) 4ID OPORD 21-01
(IRONHORSE CHALLENGE).
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. 4th ID seizes OBJ BRAVO. Decisive Operation (DO): 1/4th
ABCT seizes OBJ BRAVO 2 IOT deny enemy use of key terrain. Shaping Operation (SO) SO
1: 2nd SCR suppresses from SBF-1 IOT allow freedom of movement (FOM) for the DO. SO 2:
1/501st AV suppresses from SBF-2 IOT allow FOM for the DO. SO 3: 1st MEB breaches IOT
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allow 1/4th ABCT to maneuver onto OBJ BRAVO. SO 4: 12th (UK) MECH BDE seizes OBJ
BRAVO 1 IOT allow FOM for decisive operation. SO 5: 17th (TU) BDE 9 seizes OBJ BRAVO
3 IOT prevent enemy maneuver against decisive operation. SO 6: 41st FIRES BDE suppresses
IOT allow FOM for decisive operation. SO 7: 3/501st AV disrupts southwest of AXIS
HAMMERHEAD IOT to prevent EN reinforcement of OBJ BRAVO. SO 8: 1/10th IBCT
occupies OBJ MONTY IOT provide rapid reserve force for the DO. SO 9: 4/501st AV disrupts
southeast of OBJ BRAVO IOT EN prevent reinforcement of OBJ BRAVO. SO 10: E-2/43rd
AD follows-and-supports IOT provide ADA coverage for the division DO. This phase ends
when 4th ID has seized OBJ BRAVO and AH is defeated. 4th ID will reconsolidate and prepare
for Phase IIIc. Refer to Tab B, Appendix 2, (U) Annex C to (U) 4ID OPORD 21-01
(IRONHORSE CHALLENGE).
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. 4th ID seizes OBJ CHARLIE on AXIS SWORDFISH IOT defeat
any remaining OSC-E forces. DO: 12th (UK) MECH BDE secures OBJ CHARLIE IOT deny
EN use of key terrain. SO 1: 2nd SCR seizes OBJ CHARLIE west IOT prevent EN maneuver
against the DO. SO 2: 4/501st AV interdicts southwest of OBJ CHARLIE IOT prevent EN
reinforcement of OBJ CHARLIE. SO 3: 3/501th AV interdicts northwest of OBJ CHARLIE
IOT prevent EN reinforcement of OBJ CHARLIE. SO 4: 17th (TU) BDE 9 follows and supports
IOT provide reinforcement for the DO. SO 5: 1/501th AV supports-by-fire IOT facilitate FOM
for the DO. SO 6: 1st MEB clears obstacles IOT allow the DO to maneuver onto OBJ
CHARLIE. SO 7: 41st FIRES BDE supports-by-fire IOT deny EN FOM. SO 8: 1/4th ABCT
occupies OBJ BRAVO IOT transition to conducting stability operations. SO 9: 1/10th IBCT
follows and supports IOT provide rapid reserve force for the DO. SO 10: E-2/43rd AD follows-
and-supports IOT provide ADA coverage for the division DO. After 4th ID seizes OBJ
CHARLIE, 4th ID reconsolidates on OBJ CHARLIE, and then resumes the attack abreast to
restore the International Border. SUBSEQUENT ACTION: 4ID seizes control of the
international border. DO: 12th (UK) MECH BDE seizes key terrain IOT reestablish the
international border. SO 1: 17th (TU) BDE 9 seizes key terrain IOT reestablish the international
border. SO 2: 2nd SCR seizes key terrain IOT reestablish the international border. SO 3: 41st
FIRES BDE supports by fire IOT prevent enemy armor from maneuvering against DO. SO 4:
1st MEB occupies OBJ CHARLIE IOT conduct stability operations. SO 5: 1/501st AV occupies
OBJ CHARLIE IOT provide rapid RW support for the division DO. SO 6: 3/501st AV disrupts
west of OBJ CHARLIE along PL PURPLE IOT prevent Enemy FOM. SO 7: 4/501st AV
disrupts southwest of OBJ CHARLIE along PL PURPLE IOT prevent Enemy FOM. SO 8: 1/4th
ABCT occupies OBJ BRAVO IOT transition to conducting stability operations. SO 9: 1/10th
IBCT follows and supports IOT provide rapid reserve force for the division DO. SO 10: E-
2/43rd AD follows-and-supports IOT provide ADA coverage for the division DO. This phase
ends when the International Border has been restored and opposing forces have been destroyed,
neutralized, and/or captured. Units reconsolidate in position and prepare for transition to
stability operations, Phase IV. Refer to Tab C, Appendix 2, (U) Annex C to (U) 4ID OPORD
21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE).
(4) (U) Phase IV: Stabilize. 4th ID will reestablish control and defense of the
international border with Ahurastan. Conduct COIN operations to secure AZ population, key
infrastructure, and key coalition sites. Support restoration of essential services and internal
security. Facilitate NGO/PVO (Non-Government Organizations/Private Voluntary Organization)
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Humanitarian Assistance to displaced civilians, refugees, and indigent civilians impacted by the
operation. Refer to (U) Tab D, Appendix 2, (U) Annex C to (U) 4ID OPORD 21-01
(IRONHORSE CHALLENGE).
c. (U) Scheme of Movement and Maneuver.
(1) (U) Phase I: RSOI in TAA Tbilisi. This phase is currently underway and continues as
forces flow into the AO and prepare to transition to Phase II (Seize) or Phase IV (Stabilize).
This phase consists of the reception, staging, and integration of organic 4th ID units, UK and
Turkish forces, and additional U.S. units into Team Ironhorse. This phase ends when (1) AH
complies with UNSCR to no longer threaten AZ or (2) Commander JTF-CASPIAN declares
Unambiguous Warning [W-Day] when Ahurastan conventional cross border operations are
imminent or (3) Ahurastan conducts cross border operations without unambiguous warning [D-
Day]. The key decisions during this phase are the initiation and prioritization of movement by
4th ID forces into Azerbaijan. Refer to Annex C (Operations).
(2) (U) Phase II: Seize the Initiative-Defend. 4th ID moves to ATK PSN LION in
preparation to defend on PL RED along the Araks River in AO4. Order of Movement (OOM)
4th ID from TAA TBLISI to ATK PSN LION on MSR X-RAY: 720th MP, 1/4th ABCT, 41st
Fires BDE, 2-43rd ADA, 12th (UK) MECH BDE, 1st MEB, 4th AVN BDE (CAB), 2nd Stryker
CAV REGT (2nd SCR), 17th (TU) BDE 9, 1/10th IBCT, 415th CA, 320th PSYOP, 144th BSB,
79th ORD. This phase ends when the Division has crossed the LD (PL White). Refer to Annex
C (Operations).
(3) (U) Phase III: Dominate. Refer to Annex C (Operations).
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Order of Movement (OOM): 12th (UK) MECH BDE, 1st MEB,
1/4th ABCT, and 17th (TU) BDE 9 advance on AXIS BARRACUDA to OBJ BRADLEY. 4/4th
CAB, 2nd SCR, 41st FIRES BDE, and 1/10th IBCT advance on AXIS SHARK to OBJ
MONTY. SO 8 - 3/501st AV interdicts southwest of AXIS SHARK IOT disrupt reinforcement
of OBJ MONTY. SO 9 - 4/501st AV interdicts on PL RED IOT disrupt any enemy
reinforcement of OBJ MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. OOM: In order 3/501st AV, 4/501st AV, 1/501st AV, 2nd SCR,
and 41st FIRES move on AXIS HAMMERHEAD to a screening position west of AXIS
HAMMERHEAD (3/501st AV), to a screening position south of AXIS HAMMERHEAD
(4/501st AV), to SBF-1 (1/501st AV), and to SBF-2 (2nd SCR and 41st FIRES). Next, 1st
MEB moves on AXIS MAKO to breach OBJ BRAVO. Once a breach is established, 12th (UK)
MECH BDE moves on AXIS MAKO to seize OBJ BRAVO 1. Next, 17th BDE 9 (TUR) moves
on AXIS MAKO to seize OBJ BRAVO 3. Final in the OOM, 1/4th ABCT (DO) moves on
AXIS MAKO to seize OBJ BRAVO 2.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. OOM: In order 3/501st and 4/501st AV screen forward, then west,
of units on AXIS SWORDFISH. Then, in order, 12th (UK) MECH BDE (DO), 2nd SCR,
1/501st AV, 17th (TU) BDE 9, 1st MEB, and 41st FIRES attack along AXIS SWORDFISH to
OBJ CHARLIE to defeat OSC-E remnants. At OBJ CHARLIE consolidate and reorganize, then
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attack abreast. Simultaneously, 2nd SCR attacks north, 17th (TUR) BDE 9 attacks west, and 12th
(UK) MECH BDE (DO) attacks southwest to restore the international border.
(4) (U) Phase IV: Stabilize. This phase begins when AH forces have been destroyed,
captured, or expelled from Azerbaijan. 1/25th SBCT occupies Forward Stabilization Team (FST)
5a. 1/4th ABCT occupies FST 5b. 48th IBCT occupies FST 5c. 3/4th ABCT occupies FST 6a.
2nd SCR occupies FST 6a. 1/10th IBCT occupies FST 6b. 41st FIRES BDE occupies FST 6a.
4th CAB occupies FST 6a. 1st MEB occupies FST 6c. Refer to Annex C (Operations).
(5) (U) Scheme of Mobility/Countermobility. Priority of effort for Phases I-II is
mobility. Priority of effort during Phase III is to survivability followed by mobility. O/O, priority
of effort shifts to counter-mobility during Phase III in order to prevent any counter offensive
operations. During Phase IV, priority of effort returns to mobility. Refer to Annex G (Engineer).
(a) (U) Phase I-II. Mobility assets will focus on improving MSR/ASRs between ATK
PSN LION. Priority of support is 1/4th ABCT, 12th (UK) MECH BDE, 17th (TU) BDE 9, then
all others.
(b) (U) Phase III. Priorities of effort breach 77th MID obstacles between PL WHITE
and PL RED (ARAKS River), 84th MID obstacles between PL RED (ARAKS River) and OBJ
BRAVO. Priority of support is 1/4th ABCT, 12th (UK) MECH BDE, 17th (TU) BDE 9, then
all others.
(c) (U) Phase IV-Stability and Reconstruction. Priority of effort returns to mobility
with the cessation of hostilities. Engineer priorities - repair the Azerbaijani road network
facilitating efforts of NGOs and EU/U.S. governmental entities aiding in the reconstruction
process. The following effort focuses on reducing all lethal obstacles to facilitate the
reestablishment of a safe and secure Azerbaijan. Priority of support is 1/4th ABCT, 48th IBCT,
3-4th ABCT, then all others.
(6) (U) Scheme of Battlefield Obscuration. Priority of obscuration Phase I through Phase
III: 1/4th ABCT, 17th (TU) BDE 9, 12th (UK) MECH BDE, and then all others. Phase IV, 4th
ID, CFLCC, JTF commanders must approve using obscuration during this phase. Refer to
Appendix 9 (Battlefield Obscuration) to Annex C (Operations).
(7) (U) Scheme of Reconnaissance and Surveillance. Refer to Annex L (Reconnaissance
and Surveillance).
(a) (U) Phase I and II. Reconnaissance and surveillance assets focus on determining
the location of OSC-E maneuver brigades, communications nodes, ADA forces, aircraft, and
indirect fire units. Intent of reconnaissance and surveillance during this phase is to establish
targets for engagement during Phase III. Priority of reconnaissance and surveillance support will
be to 1/4th ABCT and then all others.
(b) (U) Phase III. Reconnaissance and surveillance assets focus on: composition and
disposition of enemy forces on OBJ BRAVO and OBJ CHARLIE, location of IFC units,
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movement of 18th and 88th TD, and commitment of the reserve (407th Amphibious Brigade).
Secondary effort will be to determining the location of bypassed 77th DTG elements of platoon-
strength or larger in order to destroy or render combat ineffective. Priority of reconnaissance and
surveillance support is 1/4th ABCT, 17th (TU) BDE 9, 12th (UK) MECH BDE, then all others.
(c) (U) Phase IV. Priority of reconnaissance and surveillance effort will be to
detecting remaining SAPA elements in order to destroy or render combat ineffective. Secondary
effort focuses on assessing GOAZ civil infrastructure. Priority of reconnaissance and
surveillance support 1/4th ABCT, then all others.
d. (U) Scheme of Intelligence. Refer to Annex B (Intelligence).
(1) (U) Signal Intelligence (SIGINT). SIGINT priority is to identify communications
nodes; enemy intent; affiliated forces; counter-attack forces and reserve.
(2) (U) Imagery intelligence (IMINT). IMINT priority is to confirm enemy defensive
positions and to track the reserve and identify counter-attack forces to support lethal targeting.
(3) (U) Human Intelligence (HUMINT). HUMINT priority of collection is to provide
interrogation support of all EPWs and assist with Multi-Disciplined Counterintelligence (MDCI)
Force Protection and Source Operations (CFSO).
(4) (U) Analysis and Collection Element (ACE). The 4th ID ACE Chief will direct
requests and coordinate with CJTF-CS for Measures and Signatures Intelligence (MASINT)
support and coordinate for Echelons above Division (EAD) collection asset support.
(5) (U) Reporting. All units report the following:
(a) (U) Initial contact with AH forces.
(b) (U) Enemy reconnaissance in AO.
(c) (U) Size, location, and unit identification of enemy battalions in contact.
(d) (U) Any new or unique enemy equipment.
(e) (U) Direction, location, number, type, and activity of enemy aircraft.
(f) (U) Any indication of possible or actual use of chemical or biological weapons.
(g) (U) Jamming activity.
(h) (U) Any incidence of ambush, assassination, or demolition.
(i) (U) Any incidence of disinformation, deception, or MISO.
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4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
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(j) (U) Any attempt to bridge or seize bridges over the Kura River in the AO.
(k) (U) Size, location, and activity of any airborne, special purpose forces,
unconventional warfare (UW), or partisan forces.
e. (U) Scheme of Fires. The 4th ID FECC coordinates integration and synchronization of
close air support (CAS), air interdiction (AI), close combat attack (CCA), and field artillery (FA)
with the CLFCC Joint Forces Effects Coordination Cell (JFECC) and Effects Coordinator
(ECOORD) to defeat OSC-E. Key to this operation is the destruction of enemy integrated air
defense systems (IADS) and long-range artillery systems. Division Fires will neutralize remnants
of the 84th MID and neutralize second echelon FS units from the Integrated Fires Command
(IFC) that have moved forward to augment OSC-E. We will use both lethal and non-lethal fires,
AI, CAS, and CCA in order to provide freedom of air movement throughout AO4. We will
maximize use of surface and air delivered precision guided munitions to engage and destroy
High Value Targets (HVTs) throughout AO4. FASCAM is not authorized – release authority
given only by the GOAZ commander. Refer to Annex D (Fires).
f. (U) Scheme of Protection. 4th ID protection efforts will focus on degrading the
effectiveness of AH TBM/cruise missile assets, disrupting SAPA attacks on MSRs/ASRs, and
preventing SAPA/APRA-SOC elements from providing timely information on friendly forces’
disposition / movements. At a minimum, units will integrate air missile defense, survivability,
CBRN early warning, OPSEC, fixed security and active patrolling to protect critical assets.
Sensors are placed to provide early warning of threats. Refer to Annex E (Protection).
(1) (U) Priority of Protection. During Phase I the priority of effort is communications
nodes, counter battery assets, radars and logistics sites. Units focus on active patrolling and
sensors for early warning, fixed security and survivability for final protection of assets. During
Phase II the priority of effort is communications nodes, counter battery assets and radars. Units
reposition sensors to minimize gaps in coverage during maneuver. Plan future moves IOT
position survivability assets to maximize blade time for digging in critical assets. Plan
decontamination sites as required to support continued offensive operations. Active patrolling
continues in the support area. During Phase III the priority of effort is command centers,
communications nodes, logistics assets and radars. Units position sensors to provide early
warning for threats. Units conduct active patrolling and reconnaissance operations IOT identify
potential hazards, provide assured mobility along MSR/ASRs and identify sites for controlling
displaced persons. Refer to Annex C (Operations), Annex E (Protection), and Annex G
(Engineer).
(2) (U) Air and Missile Defense. Forward area air defense and early engagement is
achieved by task organizing Avengers to support maneuver forces, and providing coverage for
the Division’s critical assets providing defense in depth throughout the AO. Sentinel radars are
positioned forward to provide early warning coverage of respective air avenues of approach.
Success is defined as defeating the enemy air reconnaissance before they can identify our array
of forces and HVTs and by destroying enemy air attacks with no more than 5% BDA to friendly
units from enemy air. At the end of the operation we are postured to defeat AH counter-attack.
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4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
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All units enforce passive air defense measures. Combined arms for air defense (CAFAD) are
used for self-defense. Refer to Annex E (Protection) and Annex N (Space Operations).
(a) (U) Key Tasks.
1. (U) Provide Early Warning.
2. (U) Defeat RPV RISTA capability.
3. (U) Defeat FW/RW attacks against critical Division assets.
4. (U) Defeat enemy air assaults in AO STINGRAY.
(b) (U) Air defense priorities (in order).
1. (U) Phase I and II: attack aviation, fire finder radars, artillery (MLRS), 3rd
IBCT, Class III and V facilities, and division communications nodes.
2. (U) Phase III: fire finder radars, attack aviation, artillery (MLRS), Class III and
V facilities, and division communications nodes.
3. (U) Phase IV: attack aviation, fire finder radars, artillery (MLRS), Class III and
V facilities, and communications nodes.
g. (U) Stability Operations. Refer to Annex C (Operations) and Annex K (Civil Affairs
Operations).
(1) (U) Phase III. 1/4th ABCT, 12th (UK) MECH BDE, and 2nd SCR each have a Civil
Affairs company and MISO platoon attached enabling each BCT to support Inform and
Influence objectives, support Deception objectives, and assist the GOAZ, Interagency,
Intergovernmental, and Nongovernmental Organizations with emergency humanitarian
assistance (HA), internally displaced persons (IDP) control, and restoration of essential services.
The intent for stability operations during Phase III is to facilitate the attacks on OBJ BRAVO and
OBJ CHARLIE by preventing disruption by displaced civilians and reducing unnecessary or
excessive collateral damage.
(2) (U) Phase IV. Conduct stability operations ICW the Government of Azerbaijan to
promote the legitimacy of the Government of Azerbaijan, restore essential services, and provide
humanitarian assistance.
h. (U) Assessment. TBP. Refer to Annex M (Assessment).
i. (U) Tasks to Subordinate Units.
(1) (U) 1/4th ABCT.
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4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
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UNCLASSIFIED
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Decisive Operation (DO), 1/4th ABCT seizes OBJ BRADLEY 3
IOT control key terrain & execute river crossing. Be prepared to defend to defeat any AH
aggression.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Decisive Operation (DO), 1/4th ABCT seizes OBJ BRAVO 2
IOT deny Enemy use of key terrain in OBJ BRAVO. 1/4th ABCT reconsolidates, secures OBJ
BRAVO 2, and prepares for transition to stability operations during Phase IV.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping operation 8 (SO8), 1/4th ABCT occupies OBJ BRAVO 2
IOT commence transition to conducting stability operations during Phase IV.
(d) (U) Phase IV. 1/4th ABCT occupies FST 5b IOT control the international border
with Ahurastan, assist in the restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance,
and establish security for the AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites.
(2) (U) 12th (UK) MECH BDE.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operation 2 (SO2), 12th (UK) MECH BDE seizes OBJ
BRADLEY 2 IOT facilitate completion of river crossing. Be prepared to defend IOT defeat any
AH aggression.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operation 4 (SO4), 12th (UK) MECH BDE seizes OBJ
BRAVO 1 IOT allow FOM for the division DO. Reconsolidate and prepare for Phase IIIc.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Decisive Operation (DO), 12th (UK) MECH BDE seizes OBJ
CHARLIE South IOT deny enemy use of key terrain. Subsequent action: Decisive Operation
(DO), 12th (UK) MECH BDE seizes key terrain IOT reestablish International Border.
(d) (U) Phase IV. OPCON to 3rd MECH DIV (UK).
(3) (U) 17th (TU) BDE 9.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operation 1 (SO1), 17th (TU) BDE 9 seizes OBJ
BRADLEY 1 IOT facilitate UK movement to OBJ BRADLEY 2. Be prepared to defend to
defeat any AH aggression.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operations 5 (SO5), 17th (TU) BDE 9 seizes OBJ
BRAVO 3 IOT prevent enemy maneuver against the division DO. Reconsolidate and prepare
for Phase IIIc.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping Operations 4 (SO4), 17th (TU) BDE 9 follows and
supports IOT provide reinforcement for 12th (UK) MECH BDE (DO). Subsequent action:
Shaping Operations 1 (SO1), 17th (TU) BDE 9 seizes key terrain IOT reestablish International
Border.
(d) (U) Phase IV. TACON to 1st AZ DIV.
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4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
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(4) (U) 2nd SCR.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operation 4 (SO4), 2nd SCR seizes OBJ MONTY 1 IOT
control key terrain & execute river crossing. Be prepared to defend IOT defeat any AH
aggression.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operation 1 (SO1), 2nd SCR suppresses from Support-
by-Fire (SBF) 1 IOT allow FOM for the division DO. Reconsolidate and prepare for Phase IIIc.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping Operation 1 (SO1), 2nd SCR seizes OBJ CHARLIE West
IOT prevent enemy maneuver against the division DO. Subsequent action: Shaping Operation 2
(SO2), 2nd SCR seizes key terrain IOT reestablish the International Border.
(d) (U) Phase IV. 2nd SCR occupies FST 6a ITO control the international border
with Ahurastan, assist in the restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance,
and establish security for the AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites.
(5) (U) 1/10th IBCT.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operation 5 (SO5), 1/10th IBCT seizes OBJ MONTY 2
IOT facilitate river crossing on OBJ MONTY. Be prepared to defend IOT defeat any AH
aggression.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operation 8 (SO8), 1/10th IBCT occupies OBJ MONTY
IOT provide rapid reserve force for 4th ID.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping Operation 9 (SO9), 1/10th IBCT follows and supports
IOT provide rapid reserve force for 4th ID. Subsequent action: Shaping Operation 9 (SO9),
1/10th IBCT occupies IOT provide rapid reserve force for 4th ID.
(d) (U) Phase IV. 1/10th IBCT occupies FST 6b IOT control the international border
with Ahurastan, assist in the restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance,
and establish security for the AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites.
(6) (U) 4th CAB.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operations 7 (SO7), 4/4th CAB Supports-by-Fire IOT
facilitate river crossing on OBJ MONTY. Provide command aircraft to 4th ID. Conduct
MEDEVAC operations. BPT conduct aerial movement. Shaping Operation 8 (SO8), 3/501st
AV interdicts from PL WHITE to PL RED south of AXIS SHARK IOT prevent enemy
reinforcement of OBJ MONTY. Shaping Operation 9 (SO9), 4/501st AV interdicts on PL RED
IOT prevent enemy reinforcement of OBJ MONTY and OBJ BRADLEY.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operation 7 (SO7), 3/501st AV disrupts from PL RED to
PL ORANGE south of AXIS HAMMERHEAD IOT prevent enemy reinforcement of OBJ
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BRAVO. Shaping Operation 2 (SO2), 1/501st AV suppresses from Support-by-Fire (SBF) 2
IOT prevent enemy armor from maneuvering against the division DO. Shaping Operation 9
(SO9), 4/501st disrupts SE of OBJ BRAVO IOT prevent enemy reinforcement of OBJ BRAVO.
4/4th CAB provides command aircraft to 4th ID. Conducts MEDEVAC operations. BPT
conduct aerial movement.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping Operation 5 (SO5), 1/501st AV Supports-by-Fire IOT
allow FOM for the division DO. Subsequent action: Shaping Operation 5 (SO5), 1/501st AV
occupies OBJ CHARLIE IOT provide rapid RW support for 4th ID. Shaping Operations 3
(SO3), 3/501st AV interdicts west of AXIS SWORDFISH and OBJ CHARLIE IOT prevent
enemy reinforcement of OBJ CHARLIE. Subsequent action: Shaping Operation 6 (SO6),
3/501st AV disrupts west of OBJ CHARLIE IOT prevent enemy freedom of movement.
Shaping Operation 2 (SO2), 4/501st AV interdicts southwest of OBJ CHARLIE IOT prevent
enemy reinforcement of OBJ CHARLIE. Subsequent action: Shaping Operation 7 (SO7),
4/501st AV disrupts southwest of OBJ CHARLIE IOT prevent enemy freedom of movement.
4/4th CAB provides command aircraft to 4th ID. Conducts MEDEVAC operations. BPT
conduct aerial movement.
(d) (U) Phase IV. 4th CAB occupies FST 6a IOT control the international border with
Ahurastan, assist in the restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance, and
establish security for the AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites. Provide command
aircraft to 4th ID. Conduct medical evacuation and/or conduct aerial movement.
(7) (U) 1st MEB.
(a) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operation 3 (SO3), 1st MEB seizes OBJ BRADLEY 4
IOT facilitate completion of river crossing. Be prepared to defend IOT defeat any AH
aggression.
(b) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operation 3 (SO3), 1st MEB breaches OBJ BRAVO IOT
allow the division DO to maneuver onto OBJ BRAVO.
(c) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping Operation 6 (SO6), 1st MEB clears obstacles IOT allow
the division DO to maneuver onto OBJ CHARLIE. Subsequent action: Shaping Operation 4
(SO4), 1st MEB occupies OBJ CHARLIE IOT conduct stability operations.
(d) (U) Phase IV. 1st MEB occupies FST 6c IOT assist in the restoration of essential
services, provide humanitarian assistance, and establish security for the AZ population, key
infrastructure, and key sites.
(8) (U) 720th MP BN.
(a) (U) 110th MP CO (CS). (Phases IIIa, IIIb, IIIc) 110th MP CO (CS) controls
movement routes, in coordination with local authorities; 4th ID LOCs from PL WHITE to PL
RED on both AXIS SHARK and AXIS BARRACUDA IOT prevent disruption of movement
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and supplies. O/O (Phase IV) 110th MP CO (CS) moves to occupy OBJ CHARLIE IOT assist
with displaced person and humanitarian efforts.
(b) (U) 410th MP CO. (Phase IIIa, IIIb, IIIc, IV) 410th MP CO occupies OBJ
BRADLEY IOT prevent disruption of movement and supplies in coordination with local
authorities.
(c) (U) 401st MP CO (CS). (Phase IIIa, IIIb, IIIc, IV) 401st MP CO (CS) occupies
OBJ MONTY IOT prevent disruption of movement and supplies in coordination with local
authorities.
(d) (U) 256th MP CO (I/R). (Phase IIIa) 256th MP CO (I/R) occupies OBJ
BRADLEY IOT provide force protection. O/O (Phase IIIb, IIIc, IV) 256th MP CO occupies
OBJ BRAVO IOT establish I/R facilities and assist with humanitarian efforts.
(e) (U) 411th MP CO (CS). (Phase IIIa) 411th MP CO (CS) occupies OBJ
BRADLEY IOT provide force protection. O/O (Phase IIIb) occupies OBJ BRAVO IOT provide
force protection. O/O (Phase IIIc, IV) occupies OBJ CHARLIE IOT provide force protection.
(f) (U) Establish and coordinate populous control measures and the humanitarian care
of displaced civilians in Azerbaijan during the withdrawal of non-combatants from the Ahurastan
border. These measures will be closely coordinated with local and national government agencies.
(9) (U) 41st FIRES BDE.
(a) (U) Execute SEAD/ATACM missions in support of 4th CAB and Close Air
Support (CAS) operations.
(b) (U) Phase IIIa. Shaping Operation 6 (SO6), 41st FIRES BDE Supports-by-Fire
IOT facilitate river crossing on OBJ MONTY. Be prepared to defend IOT defeat any AH
aggression.
(c) (U) Phase IIIb. Shaping Operation 6 (SO6), 41st FIRES BDE suppresses IOT
allow FOM for the division DO.
(d) (U) Phase IIIc. Shaping Operation 7 (SO7), 41st FIRES BDE Supports-by-Fire
IOT deny enemy freedom of movement. Subsequent action: Shaping Operations 3 (SO3), 41st
FIRES BDE Supports-by-Fire from SBF 1 IOT prevent enemy armor from maneuvering against
the division DO.
(e) (U) Phase IV. 41st FIRES BDE occupies FST 6a IOT assist in the restoration of
essential services, provide humanitarian assistance, and establish security for the AZ population,
key infrastructure, and key sites.
(10) (U) E/2-43rd ADA BN.
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
21
UNCLASSIFIED
(a) (U) Phase IIIa, IIIb, IIIc. E/2-43rd ADA follows and supports IOT provide ADA
coverage for the division DO.
(b) (U) Phase IV. E/2-43rd ADA BN OPCON to CFLCC.
(11) (U) 415th CA BN.
(a) (U) Establish Civil-Military Operations Center (CMOC) at 4th ID HQ and at each
BCT HQs (All Phases).
(b) (U) Coordinate with International and Non-Governmental Organizations and with
Georgia and Azerbaijan local authority to ensure integration of military activities with U.S.
interagency activities to achieve a unity of effort toward humanitarian missions and to restore
essential services.
(c) (U) Coordinate with Host Nation government agencies to integrate 4th ID military
operations with civilian government attempts to restore and maintain law and order, essential
services, and civilian government legitimacy.
(d) (U) Work with MISO to reinforce legitimate local government among the civilian
population and to encourage displaced persons to return.
(e) (U) Promote NGO self-sufficiency and reduce military support to NGO missions.
(12) (U) 320th Military Information Support Operations (MISO) Company.
(a) (U) Integrate with Inform and Influence coordination cell at 4th ID HQs with G3/5
current and future operations.
(b) (U) Coordinate with JPOTF to ensure continuity of Inform and Influence activities
in order to achieve unity of effort through all phases.
(13) (U) 3/4th ABCT. (Phase IV) O/O 3/4th ABCT occupies FST 6a IOT assist in the
restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance, and establish security for the
AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites.
(14) (U) 1/25th SBCT. (Phase IV) O/O 1/25th SBCT occupies FST 5a IOT assist in the
restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance, and establish security for the
AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites.
(15) (U) 48th IBCT. (Phase IV) O/O 48th IBCT occupies FST 5c IOT assist in the
restoration of essential services, provide humanitarian assistance, and establish security for the
AZ population, key infrastructure, and key sites.
j. (U) Coordinating Instructions.
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
22
UNCLASSIFIED
(1) (U) Time or condition when the OPORD becomes effective. Order effective upon
receipt.
(2) (U) Commander’s Critical Information Requirements (CCIRs).
(a) (U) Priority Intelligence Requirements (PIR) (Phases I-II).
1. (U) What are the locations and strengths of OSC-E ground maneuver brigades?
2. (U) What are the disposition and strength of the 18th and 88th TDs?
3. (U) What is the location of OSC-E division and higher command elements?
4. (U) What and where is the focus of UW/SAPA activity?
5. (U) What are the locations of the Strategic Air Defense Forces and interceptor
aircraft that protect the northern provinces of AH assets?
(b) (U) Information Requirements (IR) (Phases I-II).
1. (U) What is the location of 83rd MRL BN (WM-80)?
2. (U) What is the current level of proficiency and accuracy of AH WMD delivery
systems?
3. (U) What mechanisms do SAPA and AH use to conduct information
operations?
(c) (U) Friendly Forces Information Requirements (FFIR) (Phases I-II).
1. (U) Status of Divisional units.
2. (U) Status of Bridging Assets.
3. (U) Status of AZ Forces.
4. (U) Status of Humanitarian Aid Support.
(d) (U) Priority Intelligence Requirements (PIR) (Phase III).
1. (U) Has OSC-E's operational objective changed from threatening the GOAZ in
Baku to control of the Kura River basin and its oil fields (failure option)?
2. (U) What are the composition, location, and strength of OSC-E units/elements
on OBJ BRAVO and OBJ CHARLIE?
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
23
UNCLASSIFIED
3. (U) Where and what is the combat capability of OSC-East’s exploitation forces
(88th and 18th TDs)?
4. (U) Where and when will OSC-E commit its operational reserve (407th Amph
Bde)?
5. (U) What is Ahurastan’s capability to regenerate replacements for battle losses
in personnel and materiel?
(e) (U) Information Requirements (IR) (Phase III).
1. (U) Where are the C4I nodes of OSC-E, IFCs and strategic fires forces?
2. (U) Where are TBM and MRL forward operating bases and their transload,
refueling, and launch sites?
3. (U) What is the current level of proficiency and accuracy of AH WMD delivery
systems?
4. (U) How long can OSC-E sustain initial offensive operations and subsequent
transition to defense of oil fields in the Baku valley?
(f) (U) Friendly Forces Information Requirements (FFIR) (Phase III).
1. (U) Status and disposition of Division Reserve.
2. (U) Status and disposition of 1/4th ABCT on OBJ BRAVO.
3. (U) Status and disposition of 1/10th IBCT on OBJ CHARLIE.
4. (U) Status of AZ Security Forces.
5. (U) Status of Humanitarian Aid Support.
(e) (U) Priority Intelligence Requirements (PIR) (Phase IV).
1. (U) Are AH combat forces complying with UN cease fire agreement(s)?
2. (U) Which IDP/refugee camps are supporting SAPA or other organizations that
threaten the stability of Azerbaijan?
3. (U) What is the willingness of the civilian populations in the AO to support
friendly government?
4. (U) What entities supply hostile insurgent forces with military equipment
prohibited under the terms of the cease-fire agreement?
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
24
UNCLASSIFIED
5. (U) What is the status of dissident groups and the degree of foreign support
they have in the AO?
(f) (U) Information Requirements (IR) (Phase IV).
1. (U) What percentage of elected officials returned to work? Report status of
cities with populations larger than 40,000.
2. (U) What percentage of the aspects of sewer, water, electricity, academics,
trash, medical and security (SWEAT-MS) are below 70% of pre-war capability?
(g) (U) Friendly Forces Information Requirements (FFIR) (Phase IV).
1. (U) Status of Divisional units.
2. (U) Status of Bridging Assets.
3. (U) Status of AZ Security Forces.
4. (U) Status of Humanitarian Aid Support.
(3) (U) Essential Elements of Friendly Information (EEFIs).
(a) Time and destination of logistical movements.
(b) Location of division FARPs, LSAs, and headquarters.
(c) Names of local leaders that are working with U.S. Forces.
(d) Patterns of the local leaders that working with U.S. Forces.
(e) Status of Humanitarian Aid Support.
(4) (U) Fire Support Coordination Measures.
(a) (U) The FSCL is located at PL RED as Phase III begins.
(b) (U) The FSCL shifts to PL ORANGE when 4th ID crosses PL BLACK.
(c) (U) The FSCL shifts to PL GREEN – 4th ID establishes a bridgehead line beyond
PL RED, shifts to PL STEEL as Phase IV begins.
(5) (U) Airspace Coordinating Measures. Refer to Appendix 10 (Airspace Command and
Control) to Annex C (Operations).
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
25
UNCLASSIFIED
(a) (U) During Phase I CFLCC forces are restricted to TAA TBILISI.
(b) (U) During Phase I Air and special reconnaissance operations LOA is PL STEEL.
(c) (U) During Phase II CFLCC ground LOA is PL RED.
(6) (U) Rules of Engagement. Refer to Appendix 11 (Rules of Engagement) to Annex C
(Operations).
(7) (U) Risk Reduction Control Measures. Current MOPP level is ZERO. Fratricide
avoidance: No vehicle may depart the APOD/SPOD without an operational Blue Force Tracker
Beacon. Minimum of two vehicles with operational communications required for movement
outside coalition operating bases and assembly areas prior to Phase II. All U.S. ground vehicles
will display an infrared marker panel on the front left and right vehicle doors. Tracked vehicles
will display an IR marker panel on the left and right side of turrets or vehicle hull as appropriate.
Non-U.S. coalition vehicles will display a VS-17 panel on the roof or rear deck of all vehicles.
SF Coalition Support Teams will advise CFLCC and 4th ID headquarters of all coalition ground
movements of company size or larger. No aircraft may operate within CFLCC airspace without
an operational MODE I-IV transponder. Aircrew members will refer to daily ATO / ACO /
SPINS to determine appropriate transponder codes and downed aircrew procedures. Each
aircraft will have not less than one blood chit and one operational PRC-112 radio with PLS.
Whenever possible, host nation interpreters will accompany all convoys from the Georgia-
Azerbaijan border to destination. Refer to Annex E (Protection).
(8) (U) Personnel Recovery Coordination Measures. Refer to Appendix 2 (Personnel
Recovery) to Annex E (Protection).
(9) (U) Environmental Considerations. Refer to Appendix 5 (Environmental
Considerations) to Annex G (Engineer).
(10) (U) Themes and Messages.
(a) (U) Theme 1 – Mission. Coalition Forces assist the legitimate Government of
Azerbaijan protecting territory from Ahurastani aggression. Initiation of hostilities results in
necessary actions to restore the international border and eliminate any threat posed by Ahurastan
in the immediate future.
(b) (U) Theme 2 – Commitment. The International community will remain in the AO
as long as necessary to defend mutual interests ensuring GOAZ is recognized as a stable, secure,
and legitimate government.
(c) (U) Theme 3 – Legitimacy. Attacks by Ahurastan are a violation of UN
resolutions, and the international community will defend against the aggressor state.
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
26
UNCLASSIFIED
(d) (U) Theme 4 – Rule of Law. An Ahurastani invasion of its sovereign neighbors
demonstrates a complete disregard for international law and common decency. It is a tragic
mistake for the Ahurastan people and one the international community will not let stand.
(e) (U) Theme 5 – Peacemaking. Promoting peace and stability is the right thing to do
and in the best interest of the United States and all the nations of the region. We encourage
insurgent forces to see the error in following the dictates of their Ahurastani supporters and hope
they will now put down their arms and make peace with their national government.
(f) (U) Theme 6 – Support for Nongovernment Humanitarian Relief Organizations.
We support the humanitarian efforts of legitimate NGOs to alleviate the suffering of the people
of this region. We are committed to minimizing the impact of hostilities on the lives and health
of noncombatants.
(11) (U) Other Coordinating Instructions. None
4. (U) Sustainment.
a. (U) Logistics. Refer to Annex F (Sustainment).
(1) (U) Phases I. Complete RSOI and position forces as far forward as possible in
mutually supporting AOs. Successfully integrate and coordinate with coalition forces. 3rd ESC
Supporting will establish SPODs vicinity Poti and Batumi, and SPOEs vicinity Batumi airfield,
Kopitnari airfield, and Tbilisi International Airport. Establish TSA GEORGIA vic Samtredfia,
Georgia and LSA TBILISI vic. Tbilisi, Georgia.
(2) (U) Phases II. Sustain defensive operations while preparing for transition to the
offensive. 3rd ESC Supporting will continue buildup of LSA TBILISI, maturing it to a second
TSA, and establishes LSA BAKU, vicinity Baku, Azerbaijan. Combat equipment is transported
by rail from SPOD to TAA TBILISI, then road marched to ATK POS LION. Priority of support
is the 2nd MEB and 4th ID in that order, until completion of deployment.
(3) (U) Phase III. As conditions permit, 3rd ESC Supporting will establish LSA GANJA
vicinity Ganja, Azerbaijan to support offensive operations south of the Araks River. Priority of
support is the 4th ID and 2nd MEB, in that order.
(4) (U) Phase IV. Priority of support is the 4th ID and 2nd MEB, in that order.
Sustainment for forces in Azerbaijan provided by 4th SUS BDE from LSA GANJA, and by
593rd SUS BDE from LSA BAKU. Priority of effort is humanitarian relief, stability and
reconstruction operations, then redeployment of forces.
b. (U) Personnel. Refer to Annex F (Sustainment).
(1) Host Nation Support. 4th ID will coordinate any requirements for Host Nation support
with CFLCC. Units will plan and submit all requests for logistical support through normal
reporting chains using the 4th ID SOP.
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
27
UNCLASSIFIED
(2) Replacement Personnel. Personnel replacements will be moved along with divisional
supply movements to their requesting units. CFLCC has established a pool of replacement
personnel at TAA TBILISI.
(3) Replacement Requests. Units will request replacements as casualties occur. 4th ID G-
1 consolidates personnel replacement rollups at 0100 and 1300 daily and provides this report to
CFLCC.
c. (U) Army Health System Support. Refer to Annex F (Sustainment).
(1) Forward surgical teams will be attached to each BSB. All requests for CL VIII
resupply will be submitted to the FST for forwarding through theater medical chain of command.
(2) Ambulance back-haul is the primary method of Class VIII distribution after initial
stocks are built forward. Refer to Appendix 3 (Army Health System Support) to Annex F
(Sustainment) for details.
(3) 4th ID Division Surgeon will coordinate/integrate planning with respect to receipt,
distribution, processing, storage, and disposition of blood and blood products within the AO4.
5. (U) Command and Signal.
a. (U) Command.
(1) (U) Location of Commander. Phases II-IV commander is located with DTAC.
(2) (U) Succession of Command. CG, ADCO, ADCS, COS, 1/4th ABCT CDR, 1-10th
IBCT CDR.
(3) (U) Liaison Requirements. All BDEs (to include the UK and TU BDEs) will establish
LNO teams in the DIV MAIN and DIV TAC. 4th ID will establish LNOs with both the UK and
TU brigades. 4th ID will BPT establish LNO teams with the ADF units in AO4 IOT coordinate
stability operations and IDP control.
b. (U) Control.
(1) (U) Command Posts.
(a) (U) 4th ID Main. 4th ID Main CP located in ATK PSN LION. Main will co-
locate with 2nd SCR in PHIII. O/O, jumps to OBJ BRAVO 2 in Phase IIIc.
(b) (U) 4th ID TAC. 4th ID TAC located in ATK PSN LION Phases I-II. Co-located
with 1/4th ABCT in Phase III. O/O, jumps to OBJ BLACK following 1/4th ABCT and assumes
current operations. O/O, jumps to OBJ CHARLIE.
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
28
UNCLASSIFIED
(c) (U) 4th ID Mobile Command Post (MBC). 4th ID MBC located in ATK POS
LION Phases I-II. Co-located with TAC Phase III.
(2) (U) Reports. In accordance with 4th ID SOPs. Refer to Annex R (Reports).
c. (U) Signal. Ground-based tactical and satellite systems are established and available for
division command and control. Offensive operations will require extension of the backbone over
200 kilometers, thus stretching capabilities and reducing the level of redundancy available to the
4th ID. Refer to Annex H (Signal).
ACKNOWLEDGE:
__________
MG
OFFICIAL:
_____________
G3, 4ID
ANNEXES:
Annex A – Task Organization
Annex B – Intelligence
Appendix 1 – Intelligence Estimate
Tab A – Terrain
Tab B – Weather
Tab C – Civil Considerations
Tab D – Intelligence Preparation of the Battlefield Products
Appendix 2 – Counterintelligence
Appendix 3 – Signals Intelligence
Appendix 4 – Human Intelligence
Appendix 5 – Geospatial Intelligence
Appendix 6 – Measurement and Signature Intelligence
Appendix 7 – Open Source Intelligence
Annex C – Operations
Appendix 1 – Design Concept
Tab A – CLFCC Concept
Tab B – 4ID Concept
Appendix 2 – Operation Overlay
Tab A – Phase IIIa
Tab B – Phase IIIb
Tab C – Phase IIIc
Tab D – Phase IV
Appendix 3 – Decision Support Products - TBP
Tab A – Execution Matrix - TBP
Tab B – Decision Support Template and Matrix - TBP
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
29
UNCLASSIFIED
Appendix 4 – Gap Crossing Operations - TBP
Tab A – Traffic Control Overlay - TBP
Appendix 5 – Air Assault Operations - TBP
Tab A – Pickup Zone Diagram - TBP
Tab B – Air Movement Table - TBP
Tab C – Landing Zone Diagram - TBP
Appendix 6 – Airborne Operations - TBP
Tab A – Marshalling Plan - TBP
Tab B – Air Movement Plan - TBP
Tab C – Drop Zone/Extraction Zone Diagram - TBP
Appendix 7 – Amphibious Operations - TBP
Tab A – Advance Force Operations - TBP
Tab B – Embarkation Plan - TBP
Tab C – Landing Plan - TBP
Tab D – Rehearsal Plan - TBP
Appendix 8 – Special Operations
Appendix 9 – Battlefield Obscuration
Appendix 10 – Airspace Command and Control
Tab A – Air Traffic Services
Appendix 11 – Rules of Engagement
Tab A – No Strike List
Tab B – Restricted Target List
Tab C - Weapons Release Authority Matrix
Tab D - Request for Changes to ROE
Tab E - ROE Matrix
Appendix 12 – Law and Order Operations
Tab A – Police Engagement
Tab B – Law Enforcement
Appendix 13 – Internment and Resettlement Operations
Annex D – Fires
Appendix 1 – Fire Support Overlay
Appendix 2 – Fire Support Execution Matrix
Appendix 3 – Targeting
Tab A – Target Selection Standards
Tab B – Target Synchronization Matrix
Tab C – Attack Guidance Matrix
Tab D – Target List Worksheets
Tab E – Battle Damage Assessment
Appendix 4 – Field Artillery Support
Appendix 5 – Air Support
Appendix 6 – Naval Fire Support
Appendix 7 – Cyber/Electromagnetic Activities
Tab A – Electronic Warfare
Tab B – Computer Network Operations
Tab C – Computer Network Attack
Tab D – Computer Network Exploitation
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
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UNCLASSIFIED
Annex E – Protection
Appendix 1 – Air and Missile Defense
Tab A – Enemy Air Avenues of Approach
Tab B – Enemy Air Order of Battle
Tab C – Enemy Theater Ballistic Missile Overlay
Tab D – Air and Missile Defense Protection Overlay
Tab E – Critical Asset List/Defended Asset List
Appendix 2 – Personnel Recovery
Appendix 3 – Fratricide Avoidance
Appendix 4 – Operational Area Security
Appendix 5 – Antiterrorism
Appendix 6 – Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear Defense
Appendix 7 – Safety
Appendix 8 – Operations Security
Appendix 9 – Explosive Ordnance Disposal
Appendix 10 – Force Health Protection
Annex F – Sustainment
Appendix 1 – Logistics
Tab A – Sustainment Overlay
Tab B – Maintenance
Tab C – Transportation
Exhibit 1 – Traffic Circulation and Control
Exhibit 2 – Traffic Circulation Overlay
Exhibit 3 – Road Movement Table
Exhibit 4 – Highway Regulation
Tab D – Supply
Tab E – Field Services
Tab F – Distribution
Tab G – Contract Support Integration
Tab H – Mortuary Affairs
Tab I – Internment and Resettlement Support
Appendix 2 – Personnel Services Support
Tab A – Human Resources Support
Tab B – Financial Management
Tab C – Legal Support
Tab D – Religious Support
Tab E – Band Operations
Appendix 3 – Army Heath System Support
Annex G – Engineer
Appendix 1 – Mobility/Countermobility
Tab A – Obstacle Overlay
Appendix 2 – Survivability
Appendix 3 – General Engineering
Appendix 4 – Geospatial Engineering
Appendix 5 – Environmental Considerations
Tab A – Environmental Assessments
UNCLASSIFIED
4ID OPORD 21-01 (IRONHORSE CHALLENGE) (U)
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UNCLASSIFIED
Tab B – Environmental Assessment Exemptions
Tab C – Environmental Baseline Survey
Annex H – Signal
Appendix 1 – Information Assurance
Appendix 2 – Voice and Data Network Diagrams
Appendix 3 – Satellite Communications
Appendix 4 – Foreign Data Exchanges
Appendix 5 – Electromagnetic Spectrum Operations
Annex I – Not Used
Annex J – Inform and Influence Activities
Appendix 1 – Public Affairs
Appendix 2 – Military Deception
Appendix 3 – Military Information Support Operations
Appendix 4 – Soldier and Leader Engagement
Annex K – Civil Affairs Operations
Appendix 1 – Execution Matrix - TBP
Appendix 2 – Populace and Resources Control Plan
Appendix 3 – Civil Information Management Plan – TBP
Appendix 4 – Nongovernmental, Intergovernmental, and International Organizations
Annex L – Reconnaissance and Surveillance
Appendix 1 – Reconnaissance and Surveillance Overlay
Appendix 2 – Reconnaissance and Surveillance Tasking Matrix
Annex M – Assessment
Appendix 1 – Nesting of Assessment Efforts
Appendix 2 – Assessment Framework
Appendix 3 – Assessment Working Group
Annex N – Space Operations
Appendix 1 – Joint Tactical Ground Station
Annex O – Not Used
Annex P – Host-Nation Support
Annex Q – Spare
Annex R – Reports
Annex S – Special Technical Operations
Appendix 1 – Special Technical Operations Capabilities Integration Matrix
Appendix 2 – Functional Area I Program and Objectives
Appendix 3 – Functional Area II Program and Objectives
Annex T – Spare
Annex U – Inspector General
Annex V – Interagency Coordination
Annex W – Spare
Annex X – Spare
Annex Y – Spare
Annex Z – Distribution
DISTRIBUTION: Refer to Annex Z (Distribution).