Special Publication No SP1997-001

Unalaska Subsistence Harvest and Use Information

by

Lisa Scarbrough

and

James Fall

1997

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Symbols and Abbr eviations

The following symbols and abbreviations and others approved for the Systegraveme International dUniteacutes (SI) are used without definition in the reports by the Division of Subsistence All others including deviations from definitions listed below are noted in the text at first mention as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables and in figure or figure captions Weights and measures (metric) centimeter cm deciliter dL gram g hectare ha kilogram kg kilometer km liter L meter m milliliter mL millimeter mm Weights and measures (English) cubic feet per second ft3s foot ft gallon gal inch in mile mi nautical mile nmi ounce oz pound lb quart qt yard yd Time and temperature day d degrees Celsius degC degrees Fahrenheit degF degrees kelvin K hour h minute min second s Physics and chemistry all atomic symbols alternating current AC ampere A calorie cal direct current DC hertz Hz horsepower hp hydrogen ion activity (negative log of) pH parts per million ppm parts per thousand ppt permil volts V watts W

General Alaska Administrative Code AAC all commonly-accepted abbreviations eg Mr Mrs AM PM etc all commonly-accepted professional titles eg Dr PhD RN etc at compass directions east E north N south S west W copyright corporate suffixes Company Co Corporation Corp Incorporated Inc Limited Ltd District of Columbia DC et alii (and others) et al et cetera (and so forth) etc exempli gratia (for example) eg Federal Information Code FIC id est (that is) ie latitude or longitude lat or long monetary symbols (US) $ cent months (tables and figures) first three

letters (JanDec) registered trademark trademark United States (adjective) US United States of America (noun) USA USC United States Code US state two-letter abbreviations (eg AK WA) Measures (fisheries) fork length FL mideye-to-fork MEF mideye-to-tail-fork METF standard length SL total length TL

Mathematics statistics all standard mathematical signs symbols

and abbreviations alternate hypothesis HA base of natural logarithm e catch per unit effort CPUE coefficient of variation CV common test statistics (F t χ2 etc) confidence interval CI correlation coefficient (multiple) R correlation coefficient (simple) r covariance cov degree (angular ) deg degrees of freedom df expected value E greater than gt greater than or equal to ge harvest per unit effort HPUE less than lt less than or equal to le logarithm (natural) ln logarithm (base 10) log logarithm (specify base) log2 etc minute (angular) not significant NS null hypothesis HO percent probability P probability of a type I error (rejection of the

null hypothesis when true) α probability of a type II error (acceptance of

the null hypothesis when false) β second (angular) standard deviation SD standard error SE variance population Var sample var

SPECIAL PUBLICATION NO SP1997-001

UNALASKA SUBSISTENCE HARVEST AND USE INFORMATION

by

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Anchorage

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599

1997

The Division of Subsistence Special Publications series was established for the publication of techniques and procedure manuals special subject reports to decision-making bodies symposia and workshop proceedings application software documentation in-house lectures and other documents that do not fit in another publications series of the Division of Subsistence Most Special Publications are intended for readers generally interested in fisheries wildlife and the social sciences for natural resource technical professionals and managers and for readers generally interested the subsistence uses of fish and wildlife resources in Alaska

Special Publications are available through the Alaska State Library and on the Internet httpwwwsubsistenceadfgstateakus

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599 USA

This document should be cited as Scarbrough L and JA Fall 1997 Unalaska subsistence harvest and use information Alaska Department of

Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Special Publication No SP1997-001 Anchorage

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFampG) administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race color national origin age sex religion marital status pregnancy parenthood or

disability The department administers all programs and activities in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of

1990 the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program activity or facility please write

ADFampG ADA Coordinator PO Box 115526 Juneau AK 99811-5526 US Fish and Wildlife Service 4040 N Fairfax Drive MS 2042 Arlington VA 22203

Office of Equal Opportunity US Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW MS 5230 Washington DC 20240 The departmentrsquos ADA Coordinator can be reached via phone at the following numbers

(VOICE) 907-465-6077 (Statewide Telecommunication Device for the Deaf) 1-800-478-3648 (Juneau TDD) 907-465-3646 or (FAX) 907-465-6078

For information on alternative formats and questions on this publication please contact ADFampG Division of Subsistence at wwwsubsistenceadfg stateakus

Symbols and Abbr eviations

The following symbols and abbreviations and others approved for the Systegraveme International dUniteacutes (SI) are used without definition in the reports by the Division of Subsistence All others including deviations from definitions listed below are noted in the text at first mention as well as in the titles or footnotes of tables and in figure or figure captions Weights and measures (metric) centimeter cm deciliter dL gram g hectare ha kilogram kg kilometer km liter L meter m milliliter mL millimeter mm Weights and measures (English) cubic feet per second ft3s foot ft gallon gal inch in mile mi nautical mile nmi ounce oz pound lb quart qt yard yd Time and temperature day d degrees Celsius degC degrees Fahrenheit degF degrees kelvin K hour h minute min second s Physics and chemistry all atomic symbols alternating current AC ampere A calorie cal direct current DC hertz Hz horsepower hp hydrogen ion activity (negative log of) pH parts per million ppm parts per thousand ppt permil volts V watts W

General Alaska Administrative Code AAC all commonly-accepted abbreviations eg Mr Mrs AM PM etc all commonly-accepted professional titles eg Dr PhD RN etc at compass directions east E north N south S west W copyright corporate suffixes Company Co Corporation Corp Incorporated Inc Limited Ltd District of Columbia DC et alii (and others) et al et cetera (and so forth) etc exempli gratia (for example) eg Federal Information Code FIC id est (that is) ie latitude or longitude lat or long monetary symbols (US) $ cent months (tables and figures) first three

letters (JanDec) registered trademark trademark United States (adjective) US United States of America (noun) USA USC United States Code US state two-letter abbreviations (eg AK WA) Measures (fisheries) fork length FL mideye-to-fork MEF mideye-to-tail-fork METF standard length SL total length TL

Mathematics statistics all standard mathematical signs symbols

and abbreviations alternate hypothesis HA base of natural logarithm e catch per unit effort CPUE coefficient of variation CV common test statistics (F t χ2 etc) confidence interval CI correlation coefficient (multiple) R correlation coefficient (simple) r covariance cov degree (angular ) deg degrees of freedom df expected value E greater than gt greater than or equal to ge harvest per unit effort HPUE less than lt less than or equal to le logarithm (natural) ln logarithm (base 10) log logarithm (specify base) log2 etc minute (angular) not significant NS null hypothesis HO percent probability P probability of a type I error (rejection of the

null hypothesis when true) α probability of a type II error (acceptance of

the null hypothesis when false) β second (angular) standard deviation SD standard error SE variance population Var sample var

SPECIAL PUBLICATION NO SP1997-001

UNALASKA SUBSISTENCE HARVEST AND USE INFORMATION

by

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Anchorage

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599

1997

The Division of Subsistence Special Publications series was established for the publication of techniques and procedure manuals special subject reports to decision-making bodies symposia and workshop proceedings application software documentation in-house lectures and other documents that do not fit in another publications series of the Division of Subsistence Most Special Publications are intended for readers generally interested in fisheries wildlife and the social sciences for natural resource technical professionals and managers and for readers generally interested the subsistence uses of fish and wildlife resources in Alaska

Special Publications are available through the Alaska State Library and on the Internet httpwwwsubsistenceadfgstateakus

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599 USA

This document should be cited as Scarbrough L and JA Fall 1997 Unalaska subsistence harvest and use information Alaska Department of

Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Special Publication No SP1997-001 Anchorage

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFampG) administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race color national origin age sex religion marital status pregnancy parenthood or

disability The department administers all programs and activities in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of

1990 the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program activity or facility please write

ADFampG ADA Coordinator PO Box 115526 Juneau AK 99811-5526 US Fish and Wildlife Service 4040 N Fairfax Drive MS 2042 Arlington VA 22203

Office of Equal Opportunity US Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW MS 5230 Washington DC 20240 The departmentrsquos ADA Coordinator can be reached via phone at the following numbers

(VOICE) 907-465-6077 (Statewide Telecommunication Device for the Deaf) 1-800-478-3648 (Juneau TDD) 907-465-3646 or (FAX) 907-465-6078

For information on alternative formats and questions on this publication please contact ADFampG Division of Subsistence at wwwsubsistenceadfg stateakus

SPECIAL PUBLICATION NO SP1997-001

UNALASKA SUBSISTENCE HARVEST AND USE INFORMATION

by

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Anchorage

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599

1997

The Division of Subsistence Special Publications series was established for the publication of techniques and procedure manuals special subject reports to decision-making bodies symposia and workshop proceedings application software documentation in-house lectures and other documents that do not fit in another publications series of the Division of Subsistence Most Special Publications are intended for readers generally interested in fisheries wildlife and the social sciences for natural resource technical professionals and managers and for readers generally interested the subsistence uses of fish and wildlife resources in Alaska

Special Publications are available through the Alaska State Library and on the Internet httpwwwsubsistenceadfgstateakus

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599 USA

This document should be cited as Scarbrough L and JA Fall 1997 Unalaska subsistence harvest and use information Alaska Department of

Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Special Publication No SP1997-001 Anchorage

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFampG) administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race color national origin age sex religion marital status pregnancy parenthood or

disability The department administers all programs and activities in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of

1990 the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program activity or facility please write

ADFampG ADA Coordinator PO Box 115526 Juneau AK 99811-5526 US Fish and Wildlife Service 4040 N Fairfax Drive MS 2042 Arlington VA 22203

Office of Equal Opportunity US Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW MS 5230 Washington DC 20240 The departmentrsquos ADA Coordinator can be reached via phone at the following numbers

(VOICE) 907-465-6077 (Statewide Telecommunication Device for the Deaf) 1-800-478-3648 (Juneau TDD) 907-465-3646 or (FAX) 907-465-6078

For information on alternative formats and questions on this publication please contact ADFampG Division of Subsistence at wwwsubsistenceadfg stateakus

The Division of Subsistence Special Publications series was established for the publication of techniques and procedure manuals special subject reports to decision-making bodies symposia and workshop proceedings application software documentation in-house lectures and other documents that do not fit in another publications series of the Division of Subsistence Most Special Publications are intended for readers generally interested in fisheries wildlife and the social sciences for natural resource technical professionals and managers and for readers generally interested the subsistence uses of fish and wildlife resources in Alaska

Special Publications are available through the Alaska State Library and on the Internet httpwwwsubsistenceadfgstateakus

Lisa Scarbrough James Fall

Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence 333 Raspberry Road Anchorage AK 99518-1599 USA

This document should be cited as Scarbrough L and JA Fall 1997 Unalaska subsistence harvest and use information Alaska Department of

Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Special Publication No SP1997-001 Anchorage

The Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFampG) administers all programs and activities free from discrimination based on race color national origin age sex religion marital status pregnancy parenthood or

disability The department administers all programs and activities in compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of

1990 the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 and Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program activity or facility please write

ADFampG ADA Coordinator PO Box 115526 Juneau AK 99811-5526 US Fish and Wildlife Service 4040 N Fairfax Drive MS 2042 Arlington VA 22203

Office of Equal Opportunity US Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW MS 5230 Washington DC 20240 The departmentrsquos ADA Coordinator can be reached via phone at the following numbers

(VOICE) 907-465-6077 (Statewide Telecommunication Device for the Deaf) 1-800-478-3648 (Juneau TDD) 907-465-3646 or (FAX) 907-465-6078

For information on alternative formats and questions on this publication please contact ADFampG Division of Subsistence at wwwsubsistenceadfg stateakus

UNALASKA

SUBSISTENCE HARVEST AND USE INFORMATION

Prepared by

Division of Subsistence Alaska Department of Fish and Game

For more information please contact

Lisa Scarbrough or James Fall Division of Subsistence

Alaska Department of Fish and Game 333 Raspberry Road

Anchorage Alaska 99518

907-267-2353

October 1997

(i

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Note all the information is for a 12-rnonth study year from January 1 through December 31 1994 It was collected in Unalaska in January 1995 during household interviews conducted by Lisa Scarbrough Vicki Vanek Ron Stanek and Bil Simeone from the Division of Subsistence ADFampG Local residents Brenda Tellman and Shawn Dickson assisted ADFampG by identifying Alaska Native households and helping with the interviews The Qawalingin Tribe of Unalaska reviewed the project design and approved the project in advance of the interviewing We continue to be interested in any comments or questions about this information

Numbers represent estimated totals meaning that they are expanded to the total community population or subpopulation based upon the information from the sample of households that were interviewed

Two sets of tables are presented Part One contains tables that pertain to the entire community of Unalaska this includes Dutch Harbor on Amaknak Island which is part of the City of Unalaska Part Two contains tables that pertain only to the Alaska Native subpopulation of Unalaska These are included because Alaska Natives in Unalaska have patterns of subsistence uses that in several important ways are different than those of the general population of the community

Part One Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

Table 1 Sampling and PartiCipation Unalaska

This table summarizes the number of households surveyed It also shows the number of households which declined to be interviewed and the number that researchers could not contact

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households

This table reports various characteristics of the population of the community including household size age (in years) length of residency (in years) sex and ethnicity

Table 3 and Figure 1 Population Profile by Age and Sex

This figure and table show the number and percent of the community population by age and sex

Table 4 Employment Characteristics

This table shows various features of cash employment in the community such as number of jobs the number and percentage of employed adults and length of employment Also shown are the number of jobs and employed adults per household

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by community residents by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping)

manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state government local govemment-noneducational (village council) local govemment-educational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and

construction

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 8 Participation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned split fish put up berries etc)

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of households that used tried to harvest harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources It gives the percentage of households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 14 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 16 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of households that caught non-salmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part Two Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

[Note see Table 1 in Part One for sampling information for the Alaska Native subsample]

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Households

This table reports various characteristics of the population of the Alaska Native community including household size age (in years) length of residency (in years) sex and ethnicity

Table 19 and Figure 2 Population Profile by Age and Sex

This figure and table show the number and percent of the Alaska Native population of Unalaska by age and sex

Table 20 Employment Characteristics

This table shows various features of cash employment in the Alaska Native community such as number of jobs the number and percentage of employed adults and length of employment Also shown are the number of jobs and employed adults per household~

Table 21 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by Alaska Native residents of Unalaska by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping) manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state govemment local government-noneducational (village council) local govemmentshyeducational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and construction

Table 22 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per Alaska Native household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income of Alaska Native households in Unalaska from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 24 PartiCipation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the Alaska Native community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned sprit fish put up berries etc)

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that used tried to harves~ harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources by Alaska Native households in Unalaska It gives the percentage of Alaska Native households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that Alaska Native households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel by Unalaska Alaska Native households Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 30 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 32 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 33 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households in middot Unalaska that caught nonshysalmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

Note all the information is for a 12-rnonth study year from January 1 through December 31 1994 It was collected in Unalaska in January 1995 during household interviews conducted by Lisa Scarbrough Vicki Vanek Ron Stanek and Bil Simeone from the Division of Subsistence ADFampG Local residents Brenda Tellman and Shawn Dickson assisted ADFampG by identifying Alaska Native households and helping with the interviews The Qawalingin Tribe of Unalaska reviewed the project design and approved the project in advance of the interviewing We continue to be interested in any comments or questions about this information

Numbers represent estimated totals meaning that they are expanded to the total community population or subpopulation based upon the information from the sample of households that were interviewed

Two sets of tables are presented Part One contains tables that pertain to the entire community of Unalaska this includes Dutch Harbor on Amaknak Island which is part of the City of Unalaska Part Two contains tables that pertain only to the Alaska Native subpopulation of Unalaska These are included because Alaska Natives in Unalaska have patterns of subsistence uses that in several important ways are different than those of the general population of the community

Part One Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

Table 1 Sampling and PartiCipation Unalaska

This table summarizes the number of households surveyed It also shows the number of households which declined to be interviewed and the number that researchers could not contact

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households

This table reports various characteristics of the population of the community including household size age (in years) length of residency (in years) sex and ethnicity

Table 3 and Figure 1 Population Profile by Age and Sex

This figure and table show the number and percent of the community population by age and sex

Table 4 Employment Characteristics

This table shows various features of cash employment in the community such as number of jobs the number and percentage of employed adults and length of employment Also shown are the number of jobs and employed adults per household

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by community residents by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping)

manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state government local govemment-noneducational (village council) local govemment-educational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and

construction

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 8 Participation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned split fish put up berries etc)

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of households that used tried to harvest harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources It gives the percentage of households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 14 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 16 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of households that caught non-salmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part Two Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

[Note see Table 1 in Part One for sampling information for the Alaska Native subsample]

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Households

This table reports various characteristics of the population of the Alaska Native community including household size age (in years) length of residency (in years) sex and ethnicity

Table 19 and Figure 2 Population Profile by Age and Sex

This figure and table show the number and percent of the Alaska Native population of Unalaska by age and sex

Table 20 Employment Characteristics

This table shows various features of cash employment in the Alaska Native community such as number of jobs the number and percentage of employed adults and length of employment Also shown are the number of jobs and employed adults per household~

Table 21 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by Alaska Native residents of Unalaska by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping) manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state govemment local government-noneducational (village council) local govemmentshyeducational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and construction

Table 22 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per Alaska Native household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income of Alaska Native households in Unalaska from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 24 PartiCipation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the Alaska Native community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned sprit fish put up berries etc)

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that used tried to harves~ harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources by Alaska Native households in Unalaska It gives the percentage of Alaska Native households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that Alaska Native households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel by Unalaska Alaska Native households Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 30 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 32 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 33 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households in middot Unalaska that caught nonshysalmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state government local govemment-noneducational (village council) local govemment-educational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and

construction

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 8 Participation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned split fish put up berries etc)

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of households that used tried to harvest harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources It gives the percentage of households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 14 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 16 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of households that caught non-salmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part Two Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

[Note see Table 1 in Part One for sampling information for the Alaska Native subsample]

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Households

This table reports various characteristics of the population of the Alaska Native community including household size age (in years) length of residency (in years) sex and ethnicity

Table 19 and Figure 2 Population Profile by Age and Sex

This figure and table show the number and percent of the Alaska Native population of Unalaska by age and sex

Table 20 Employment Characteristics

This table shows various features of cash employment in the Alaska Native community such as number of jobs the number and percentage of employed adults and length of employment Also shown are the number of jobs and employed adults per household~

Table 21 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by Alaska Native residents of Unalaska by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping) manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state govemment local government-noneducational (village council) local govemmentshyeducational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and construction

Table 22 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per Alaska Native household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income of Alaska Native households in Unalaska from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 24 PartiCipation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the Alaska Native community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned sprit fish put up berries etc)

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that used tried to harves~ harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources by Alaska Native households in Unalaska It gives the percentage of Alaska Native households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that Alaska Native households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel by Unalaska Alaska Native households Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 30 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 32 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 33 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households in middot Unalaska that caught nonshysalmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 14 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 16 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of households that caught non-salmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part Two Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

[Note see Table 1 in Part One for sampling information for the Alaska Native subsample]

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Households

This table reports various characteristics of the population of the Alaska Native community including household size age (in years) length of residency (in years) sex and ethnicity

Table 19 and Figure 2 Population Profile by Age and Sex

This figure and table show the number and percent of the Alaska Native population of Unalaska by age and sex

Table 20 Employment Characteristics

This table shows various features of cash employment in the Alaska Native community such as number of jobs the number and percentage of employed adults and length of employment Also shown are the number of jobs and employed adults per household~

Table 21 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by Alaska Native residents of Unalaska by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping) manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state govemment local government-noneducational (village council) local govemmentshyeducational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and construction

Table 22 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per Alaska Native household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income of Alaska Native households in Unalaska from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 24 PartiCipation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the Alaska Native community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned sprit fish put up berries etc)

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that used tried to harves~ harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources by Alaska Native households in Unalaska It gives the percentage of Alaska Native households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that Alaska Native households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel by Unalaska Alaska Native households Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 30 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 32 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 33 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households in middot Unalaska that caught nonshysalmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 21 Employment by Industry Category

This table shows the percentage of jobs held by Alaska Native residents of Unalaska by the type of industry they are employed in It also shows the percentage of individuals employed in these categories and the percentage of households with members employed in these categories Categories are agriculture forestry amp fishing (including commercial fishing and trapping) manufacturing (such as cannery work) federal government (such as the post office) state govemment local government-noneducational (village council) local govemmentshyeducational (school district) finance insurance and real estate (such as the village corporation) services (VPSO health aides etc) transportation communication and utilities mining retail trade and construction

Table 22 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes by Employer Types

This table gives the estimated monetary income from all sources Gobs and other sources of income) for the community overall and the average per Alaska Native household and per person Total income is given as well as income by industry type

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source

This table shows income of Alaska Native households in Unalaska from sources other than jobs such as public assistance pensions and the Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Table 24 PartiCipation in the Harvesting and Processing of Wild Resources

This table shows the percentage of people in the Alaska Native community who hunted (for reindeer marine mammals or birds) fished (for salmon other fish or shellfish) trapped or hunted furbearers or gathered wild plants in the study year Also shown is the percentage of people who processed wild resources (butchered skinned sprit fish put up berries etc)

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that used tried to harves~ harvested received and gave away subsistence resources in the study year It also shows the average number of different kinds of wild foods that were used by each household Also shown is the estimated harvest of subsistence resources by the community and the average harvest per household and per person in pounds usable weight

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Land Mammals Marine Mammals Birds and Plant Resources

This table gives detailed information about the harvest and use of specific resources (such as halibut king crab and sea lion) resource categories (such as salmon non-salmon fish land mammals) and all resources by Alaska Native households in Unalaska It gives the percentage of Alaska Native households using trying to harvest harvesting receiving and giving away each resource It also reports harvest quantities in usable pounds and in numbers of animals or other reporting units such as gallons (gal)

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed from Commercial Harvests

This table reports the estimated amount of resources that Alaska Native households removed from their commercial harvests for their home use and for sharing It does not include resources that were sold

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel by Unalaska Alaska Native households Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 30 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 32 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 33 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households in middot Unalaska that caught nonshysalmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type

This table shows the number of total salmon and the number of salmon by species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods by removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel by Unalaska Alaska Native households Also shown is the number of pounds harvested

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest by Species Gear Type and Total Salmon Harvest

This table shows the percentage of total salmon and each salmon species that were harvested for home use by various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel Percentages are calculated based upon usable pounds and based upon numbers of fish

Table 30 Percentage of Households Harvesting Salmon by Gear Type and Species

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households that caught salmon for home use by using various subsistence methods removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the number of non-salmon fish (such as halibut) by total pounds and the number of pounds per species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 32 Estimated Percentages of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of total non-salmon fish and the percentage of each species that were harvested for home use by Alaska Native households in Unalaska by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Table 33 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type

This table shows the percentage of Alaska Native households in middot Unalaska that caught nonshysalmon fish for home use by subsistence gear removing them from commercial catches and by rod and reel

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part One

Information pertaining to the entire community of Unalaska

(Tables 1 through 17)

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 1 Sampling and Participation Unalaska 1994

Strata

Entire CommunityAlaska Native I Non-Alaska Native

Estimated Number of Households

Interview Goal

Households Interviewed

Households Failed to Contact

Households Declined to be Interviewed

Refusal Rate

Percentage of Households Interviewed

I

98 602

50 50

53 53

8 14

12 5

158 60 I I

541 88

700

100

106

22

17

107

151

Year-round households does not include seasonal households or group quarters

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 2 Demographic Characteristics of Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 10600 Number of Households in the Community 70000 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

1514

Mean 261 Minimum 100 Maximum 900

Sample Population 29800 Estimated Community Population

Age

182528

Mean 3039 Minimum 033 Maximum 7350 Median

Length of Residency - Population

3293

Mean 777 Minimum 033 Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 911 Minimum 050 Maximum

Sex Males

8700

Number 104683 Percentage

Females 5735

Number 77845 Percentage

Alaska Native Households (Either Head)

4265

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population 1347

Number 26072 Percentage 1428

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

1SO 125 100 75 middotSO 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

POPULATION

lJ MALE EJ FEMALE

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 3 Population Profile Unalaska January 1995

1995

100 - 104

90-94

80-84 W () 70-74 c(

u 60-64 0

SO-54th et 40-44 ~ 30-34gt-

20 - 24

10-14

0-4

AGE MALE FEMALE TOTAL

NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM NUMBER PERCENT CUM

PERCENT PERCENT PERCENT

0-4 8294 792degA 792degA 3566 458degA 458 11860 650 650

5-9 12257 11 71degA 1963A 6789 8 72degA 1330 19045 1043 1693

10-14 7343 701 2665 6577 8 45deg A 21 75 13921 763 2456

15 - 19 3011 288 2952 6419 8 25degA 3O00degA 9430 517 2973

20 - 24 2219 212 31 64 3381 434degA 3434 5600 307 3279

25 - 29 11147 1065 42 29 8849 11 37 4571 19996 1096 4375 30 - 34 13974 1335 5564 4332 556degA 51 27 18306 1003degA 5378

35-39 11702 11 18 6682 14370 1848 6973 26072 1428 6806

40-44 11543 11 03degA 7785 6392 8 21degA 7794 17936 983 n89 45-49 13208 1262degA 9046 11517 1479 92 74degA 24725 1355 9143 50-54 4913 469 9516 2457 316degA 9589 7370 404degA 9547

55 -59 370 035deg4 9551 000 000deg4 9589 370 020deg4 9567

60 - 64 1321 126deg4 9677 370 048 9637 1691 093 9660

65-69 1506 144degA 9821middotA 1506 193deg4 9830 3011 165 9825

70 - 74 555 053deg4 9874 1321 170deg4 10000 1875 103deg4 9928

75 -79 000 000deg4 9874 000 000 10000middot4 000 000 9928

80 - 84 000 000deg4 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000 000 OOOmiddotA 9928

85-89 000 000 9874 000 0 00deg4 10000deg4 000 000 9928

90-94 0 00 000deg4 9874 0 00 000middot4 10000middot4 000 000 9928

95-99 0 00 OOOdegA 9874 000 000middot 10000deg4 0 00 000middot 9928

100 - 104 000 000 9874 000 000middot 10000middot4 000 000deg 9928 Misslng 1321 126deg4 10000A 000 0 00middot4 10000 1321 072 10000

TOTAL 104683 5735degA 77845 4265deg4 182528 10000

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 4 Employment Characteristics Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults Number 1341 09

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3946

Number 116966 Percentage

Jobs 8722

Number 166257 Mean 142 Minimum 100 Maximum

Months Employed

700

Mean 1045 Minimum 100 Maximum 1200 Percent Employed Year-Round 5533

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4524

Number

Employed

700 00

Number 69075 Percentage

Jobs per Employed Household

9868

Mean 241 Minimum 100 Maximum

Employed Adults

1200

Minimum 100 Maximum Mean

500

Employed Households 169 Total Households 167

Means Weeks Employed 7560

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 5 Employment by Industry Category Unalaska 1994

Jobs Households Individuals Percentage of

Income

Estimated Total Number 186226 140000 165755

Agriculture Forestry FIShing 000 000 000 342 AgricultureIF orestry 000 000 000 000

Agriculture 000 000 000 000 Forestry 000 000 000 000

Fishing Hunting Trapping 1383 943 11 55 342 HatcherylEnhancement 000 000 000 000 Commercial Fishing 1348 943 1155 341 HuntinglTrapping 035 047 040 001

Mining 000 000 000 000

Construction 390 425 398 487

Manufacturing 851 802 916 1457 Cannery 603 519 677 977 Other Manufacturing 248 283 239 480 Logginglnmber 000 000 000 000

Transportation Communications 1702 1792 1673 2696 and Utilities

Trade 1525 1651 1633 1449 Wholesale 142 142 159 167 Retail 1383 1509 1474 1282

Finance Insurance and Real Estate 355 425 398 227

Services 1986 1981middot 1912 1619

Govemment 1773 1651 1673 1723 Federal 071 094 080 030 State 106 142 120 004 Local 1596 1462 1514 1688

Local Govemment 957 991 1036 1233 Local Education 638deg 660 598 455

Unknown 035 047 040 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 6 Community Household and Per Capita Incomes All Sources and by Employer Types Unalaska 994

INCOME SOURCE COMMUNITY TOTAL

AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD PER CAPITA

All Sources $4652472834 $6646390 $2548905

Earned Income

Agriculture Forestry Fishing AgriculturelForestry

AgrictJture Forestry

Fishing Hunting Trapping HatcherylEnhancement Commercial Fishing HuntingfTrapping

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing Cannery Other Manufacturing LoggingfTimber

Transportation Communications and Utilities

Trade Wholesale Retail

Finance Insurance and Real Estate

Services

Govemment Federal State local

Local Govemment local Education

Unknown

Other Income

4130758817

141320755 000 000 000

878989 000

140858491 462264

000

201332547

601808226 403695019 198113208

000

11 13656375

598352604 68943396

529409208

93893774

668837393

7115571 43 12309434 1783019 4612887

509370948 188093742

AMTUNK

$521714017

5901084

201887 000 000 000

1256 000

201226 660

000

287618

859726 576707 283019

000

1590938

854789 98491

756299

134134

955482

1016510 17585 2547 6590

727673 268705

AMTUNK

$745306

2263079

n424 000 000 000 482 000

n171 253

000

110302

329707 2211 68 108538

000

6101 28

327814 3n71

290042

51441

366429

389834 6744 9n

2527 279064 103049

AMTUNK

$285826

SOURCE AJaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 7 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source Unalaska 1994

OTHER INCOME SOURCE PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER

REPORTING TOTAL HOUSEHOLD CAPITA

All Sources 521714017 745306 2651 09 Aid to Families with Dependent Children 094 1584906 2264 805 Adult Public Assistance 000 000 000 000 PensionlRetirement 472 29258019 41797 14867 Longevity Bonus 660 10632075 151 89 5403 Social Security 660 37135220 53050 18870 Workmans CompInsurance 189 3367925 4811 1711 Energy Assistance 943 2818986 4027 1432 Supplemental Security Income 000 000 000 000 Food Stamps 094 594340 849 302 Unemployment 189 2918868 4170 1483 Native Corporation Dividend 4623 71716981 102453 36443 Dividendllnterest 1509 16033962 22906 8148 Child Support 283 11018396 15741 5599 Rental Income 377 37971698 54245 19295 Veteran Disability 000 000 000 000 Equipment Leasing 000 000 000 000 Rental Assistance 000 000 000 000 Fishing Permit Leasing 189 23113208 33019 11745 Per Diem 283 5613208 8019 2852 Disability 189 21792453 31132 11074 Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend 8962 161153208 230219 81890 Weatherization 000 000 000 000 Veterans Assistance 000 000 000 000 InvestmentsStockslBonds 094 19811321 28302 10067 Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants 000 000 000 000 Housing AllowancesOff-Base Allowances 472 56924528 81321 28926 Women Infants and Children Program 094 000 000 000 General Assistance Grant 000 000 000 000 Foster Care 000 000 000 000 Inheritance 000 000 000 000 Contest Winnings 000 000 000 000 Capital Gains 094 330189 472 168 ASRC Elder Trust 000 000 000 000 Supplemental Union Benefits 000 000 000 000 Gifts 000 000 000 000 MedicarelMedicaid 094 5943396 8491 3020 Aleut VAVII Reperations 000 000 000 000 Other 094 19811 32 2830 1007

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 8 Participation in the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People 182528

GAME Hunt Number Percentage Missing Missing

28951 1586 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

34762 1904 000 000

FISH Fish Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

121351 6648

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing 04

125128 6855

000 000

FURBEARER Hunt or Trap Number Percentage Missing Missing

5257 288 000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

7317 401 000 000

PLANTS Gather Number Percentage Missing Missing

125287 6864

000 000

Process Number Percentage Missing Missing

111709 61 20

000 000

ANY RESOURCE Attempt

Process

Number Percent Number Percent

154555 8467

144755 7931

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 9 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Community of Unalaska 1994

Study Community

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household

Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-) Median

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household Minimum Maximum 95 Confidence Limit (+-)

Median

Mean Household Harvest Pounds Minimum Maximum

Total Pounds Harvested

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds

Percent Using Any Resource

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource

Percem Harvesting Any Resource

Percent Receiving Any Resource

Percem Giving Away Any Resource

Number Of Households In Sample

Unalaska

11 92 0

55 1701 912

749 0

51 2131

47

720 0

51 2163

47

677 0

41 1857

57

450 0 42

3000 228

50726 000

928765 355081 07

19453

9675

9351

9351

9460

8434

106

Source Alaska Department of FISh and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest

All Resources 968 935 935 946 843 355081 07 50726 19453 3504

Fish 968 792 789 838 733 24587614 351 25 13471 2995

Salmon 919 689 671 71 4 525 9819237 14027 5380 2696264 3852 3594 I

Chum Salmon 75 77 75 05 45 382460 546 210 86140 123 5869 Coho Salmon 708 492 482 409 331 2516213 3595 1379 515617 737 4606 Chinook Salmon 143 86 67 97 48 192629 275 106 16325 023 8698 Pink Salmon 549 514 495 223 250 1997003 2853 1094 853420 1219 2712 Sockeye Salmon 657 431 406 474 293 4455034 6364 2441 1145253 1636 4954 Unknown Salmon 65 16 16 65 16 275898 394 151 79509 114 18935

Non-Salmon Fish 946 674 668 763 593 14768377 21098 8091 3477 Cod 498 383 366 277 191 14011 49 2002 768 437859 626 4443

Pacific Cod 498 383 366 277 191 1401149 2002 768 437859 626 4443 Sablefish 126 05 05 126 57 9745 014 005 31 43 004 10204 Greenling 140 102 102 46 80 79760 114 044 79760 114 5782

Atka Mackerel 51 16 16 40 29 22743 032 012 22743 032 71 53 Lingcod 03 00 00 03 03 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Greenling 11 5 99 99 22 72 57017 081 031 57017 081 7425

Greenling Roe 05 05 05 00 00 728 001 000 104 gal 000 12008 Flounder 118 97 97 43 24 120585 172 066 401 95 057 11272

Arrow Tooth Flounder 16 16 16 00 00 3408 005 002 1136 002 18935 Unknown Flounder 102 81 81 43 24 117177 167 064 39059 056 11602

Sole 48 19 19 32 19 23272 033 013 23272 033 18486 Sole Unknown 48 19 19 32 19 23272 033 013 23272 033 18486

Halibut 908 568 558 625 51 2 10820662 15458 5928 338040 483 3509 Herring 157 138 138 38 68 411378 588 225 68563 gal 098 8763 Herring Roe 22 19 19 03 19 10540 015 006 1506 gal 002 14661 Sac Roe 16 00 00 16 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Rockfish 286 145 145 151 59 966173 1380 529 366796 524 9552

Black Rockfish 148 108 108 46 40 300392 429 165 200262 286 8200 Red Rockfish 205 108 108 97 22 665396 951 365 166349 238 11832 Unknown Rockfish 35 03 03 32 00 385 001 000 185 000 13436

Sculpin 32 32 32 00 08 17830 025 010 35660 051 91 94 Irish Lord 08 08 08 00 05 11464 016 006 22928 033 12999 Red Irish Lord 08 08 08 00 05 11464 016 006 22928 033 12999

Bullhead Sculpin 29 29 29 00 05 6089 009 003 121 77 017 11383 Yellow Sculpin 03 03 03 00 03 277 000 000 555 001 13436

Sharilt 03 00 00 03 00 0 00 000 000 000 000 --shy

000

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Unknown Shark 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Walleye Pollock 188 40 40 150 65 12574 018 007 8981 013 8662 TunaMackerel 35 00 00 35 16 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 35 00 00 35 16 000 000 000 000 000 000 Grayling 32 32 32 00 16 11926 017 007 17038 024 15543 Trout and Char 390 363 342 126 186 882055 1260 483 630040 900 4713

Char 390 363 342 124 186 802620 1147 440 573300 819 4869 Dolly Varden 390 363 342 124 186 788308 1126 432 563077 804 4882 Brook Trout 32 32 32 00 00 14312 020 008 10223 015 13345

Trout 43 38 38 05 19 79435 113 044 56740 081 13596

Rainbow Trout 32 32 32 00 16 65198 093 036 46570 067 16347 Steelhead 03 03 03 00 00 518 001 000 370 001 13436 Unknown Trout 05 05 05 00 03 13720 020 008 9800 014 12684 Swordfish 05 00 00 05 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

Mahi Mahl 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

Game 455 113 75 402 159 1746780 2495 957 44272 063 6816 Big Game 375 73 40 326 100 741197 1059 406 8268 012 10950 Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Caribou 291 19 19 256 75 281321 402 154 1875 003 12633 Deer 137 38 22 86 48 260178 372 143 6023 009 14470 Elk 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Moose 199 19 03 180 11 199698 285 109 370 001 13436 Small GameFurbearer 37 37 35 03 08 000 000 000 19653 028 6327 Fox 37 37 35 03 08 000 000 000 19653 028 6327 Red Fox 32 35 32 00 05 000 000 000 15558 022 6506 Cross Fox 29 27 27 03 05 000 000 000 04094 006 8235

Feral Animals 180 27 24 175 75 1005583 1437 551 16351 023 13412 Cattle - Feral 32 00 00 32 16 000 000 000 000 000 000 Reindeer - Feral 129 08 05 126 57 265802 380 146 4253 006 9851 Sheep - Feral 49 16 16 32 16 738302 1055 404 11358 016 18935 Rabbit - Feral 03 03 03 00 03 1479 002 001 740 001 13436

Marine Mammals 138 48 37 128 72 1753645 2505 961 17011 024 4733 Whale 08 03 03 05 00 000 000 000 185 000 13436

Unknown Whale 08 03 03 05 00 000 000 000 185 000 13436 Seal 123 37 26 109 61 311381 445 171 6102 009 4940

Fur Seal 48 11 08 43 37 11094 016 006 740 001 8095 Harbor Seal 120 34 24 104 56 300287 429 165 5362 008 5232

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1shy)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Ringed Seal 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Walrus 05 03 03 03 03 000 000 000 185 000 13436 Steller Sea Lion 104 42 34 91 58 1442264 2060 790 7211 010 5255 Sea Otter 13 11 11 03 00 000 000 000 3328 005 81 12

Birds and Eggs 21 8 205 169 102 108 275804 394 151 602687 861 7816 Birds 215 186 151 94 100 170331 243 093 218875 313 5533

Upland Game Birds 105 140 89 32 38 71928 103 039 102755 147 7014 P1armigan 105 140 89 32 38 71928 103 039 102755 147 7014 Willow P1armigan 11 27 11 00 03 4918 007 003 7026 010 7511 Rock P1armigan 54 70 38 16 03 26016 037 014 371 66 053 10498 Unknown P1armigan 40 43 40 16 32 40994 059 022 58562 064 10445

Migratory Birds 148 99 97 62 67 96403 141 054 116121 166 5586 Waterfowl 148 99 97 62 67 91254 130 050 104472 149 5407

Ducks 140 97 94 51 65 78392 112 043 98555 141 5664 Eider 08 05 05 05 08 19134 027 010 10355 015 12055

Eider Small 03 03 03 00 03 865 001 000 1109 002 13436 Steller Elders 03 03 03 00 03 865 001 000 1109 002 13436

Elder Large 03 03 03 03 03 18269 026 010 9245 013 13436 King Eiders 03 03 03 00 03 3966 006 002 2774 004 13436 Common Elders 03 03 03 03 03 14302 020 008 6472 009 13436

Elder Unknown 03 00 00 03 03 000 000 000 000 000 000 Scoter 32 16 13 19 05 9160 013 005 8875 013 5998

Scoter White-winged 05 05 05 00 03 3835 005 002 3143 004 10204 Scoter Black 22 08 05 16 03 3661 005 002 4068 006 9449 Scoter Unknown 05 03 03 03 00 1664 002 001 1664 002 13436

Harlequin 35 32 32 03 24 7238 010 004 14475 021 6423 Goldeneye 11 11 11 00 03 1668 002 001 2034 003 6834

Common Goldeneye 08 08 08 00 03 1061 002 001 1294 002 7769 Unknown Goldeneye 03 03 03 00 00 606 001 000 740 001 13436

Bufflehead 03 03 03 00 03 888 001 000 2219 003 13436 Merganser 11 11 11 00 08 6311 009 003 10170 015 11745

Red-breasted Merganser 08 08 08 00 08 61 91 009 003 9985 014 11965 Common Merganser 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Merganser 03 03 03 00 00 120 000 000 185 000 13436

Scaup 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greater Scaup 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Lesser Scaup 00 00 00

----shy00 00 000 000

-000 000 000 000

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest

Mallard 62 43 40 24 27 18834 027 010 18834 027 7564

Pintail 22 22 22 00 16 3466 005 002 4332 006 15034

Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 134 36middot~

Unknown Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 13436middot~

Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 201 28 029 6293

Green Winged Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 20128 029 6293

Gadwall 16 16 16 00 00 3635 005 002 4543 006 18935

Oldsquaw 05 05 05 00 00 740 001 000 925 001 11029

Canvasback 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Non Sea Ducks 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 O OOmiddot~

Ducks Unknown 27 08 05 22 19 1023 001 001 1294 002 95 08middot~

Geese 32 21 21 16 05 12862 018 007 5917 008 60 05middot~

Black Brant 03 03 03 00 00 444 001 000 370 001 13436 Emperor Geese 26 18 18 11 05 7396 011 004 2958 004 5570 Canada Geese 11 05 05 05 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Canada Geese Lesser 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Canada Geese Unknown 08 05 05 03 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Geese Unknown 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Seabirds 08 08 08 00 03 71 48 010 004 11649 017 8477 Cormorants 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Pelagic Cormorant 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Cormorant 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Puffins 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710 Tufted Puffin 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710

Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436 Ancient Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436

Oystercatcher 03 03 03 00 00 1265 002 001 2219 003 13436 Eggs 75 45 45 37 35 105473 151 058 383811 548 11011 Seabird Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 103476 148 057 354781 507 11582 Gull Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 100998 144 055 336660 481 11987 Gull Eggs- Glaucous Wing 29 13 13 24 08 32728 047 018 109094 156 10450 Herring Gull Eggs 45 32 32 13 24 68270 098 037 227566 325 17021

Cormorant Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 277 000 000 1849 003 13436 Puffin E99s 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436 Tufted Puffin Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436

Ancient Murrelet Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 351 001 000 7026 010 13436 Guillemots Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 185 000 000 3698 005 13436

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

I IResource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Shorebird Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Black Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268

Waterfowl Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Duck Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Eider Eggs 05 05 05 00 03 998 001 001 6102 009 12252 Common Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 832 001 000 5547 008 13436 Unknown Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 00 166 000 000 555 001 13436 Duck Eggs Unknown 03 03 03 00 00 111 000 000 740 001 13436

Marine Invertebrates 865 304 304 846 363 5013840 7163 2747 8501 Clams 229 169 151 108 62 295693 422 162 98564 gal 141 9591

Butter Clams 89 70 67 27 24 36065 052 020 12022 gal 017 9480 Razor Clams 124 105 86 65 24 213196 305 117 71065 gal 102 12884 Pacific Littleneck Clams 70 46 46 27 24 37958 054 021 12653 gal 018 9297 Pinkneck Clams 16 16 16 00 00 682 001 000 227 gal 000 18935 Horse Clams 22 22 22 00 00 7792 011 004 2597 gal 004 10102

Cockles 48 46 27 24 05 4827 007 003 1609 gal 002 8583 Scallops 200 16 16 200 19 1420 002 001 1420 gal 002 18935 Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436

Rock Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436 Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146989 210 081 97992 gal 140 9444

Blue Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146285 209 080 97524 gal 139 9491 Brown Mussels 19 19 19 00 00 703 001 000 469 gal 001 12633

Crabs 825 199 199 792 355 4029551 5757 2208 2733925 3906 8831 Dungeness Crab 474 194 194 345 126 656111 937 359 937302 1339 11754 King Crab 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422

King Crab Unknown 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422 Tanner Crab 509 154 154 423 229 1753149 2504 960 1095718 1565 10531

Tanner Crab Balrdl 16 16 16 00 16 347570 497 190 217231 310 18935 Tanner Crab Opllio 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Tanner Crab Unknown 493 137 137 423 213 1405579 2008 770 878487 1255 12394

Hair Crab 22 19 19 03 00 35185 050 019 11728 017 18343 Korean Horse Hair Crab 16 00 00 16 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Crabs 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Chitons 139 129 126 26 59 186627 267 102 47418 gal 068 8166 Chitons (large) 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Red Gumboots 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf limit (+-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Chitons (small) 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583

Black Gumboots 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583 Octopus 255 143 143 163 105 2291 25 327 126 57281 082 9956 Sea Cucumber 22 22 22 00 19 3418 005 002 1709 gal 002 13318 Sea Urchin 11 2 107 102 24 40 72525 104 040 145050 gal 207 8748 Shrimp 57 35 35 22 35 27974 040 015 13987 gal 020 15530 Snails 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 limpets 54 56 54 03 16 3950 006 002 2634 gal 004 13689 Squid 57 00 00 57 16 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Sea Anemone 03 03 03 00 00 647 001 000 324 gal 000 13436

Plants and Berries 789 768 768 41 7 325 2130424 3043 11 67 6301 30 gal 900 6768 Berries 789 762 762 414 31 5 1543262 2205 845 385816 gal 551 3974 PlantsiGreenslMushrooms 300 300 300 51 59 485054 693 2 66 218788 gal 313 13717

Unknown Greens from land 263 263 263 16 40 240509 344 132 601 27 gal 086 5446 Roots Food 54 54 54 00 08 18887 027 010 4722 gal 007 7254 Grass for arts 19 19 19 16 0 0 000 000 000 97525 gal 139 17666 Unknown Mushrooms 67 67 67 22 16 225658 322 124 56414 gal 081 17700

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 72 67 67 11 22 1021 08 146 056 25527 gal 036 11807 Bull Kelp 35 35 35 00 16 68891 098 038 17223 gal 025 13855 Unknown Seaweed 56 51 51 11 22 33217 047 018 8304 gal 012 13076

Wood 261 258 258 19 45 000 000 000 22045 crd 031 4668

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Unknown Shark 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Walleye Pollock 188 40 40 150 65 12574 018 007 8981 013 8662 TunaMackerel 35 00 00 35 16 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 35 00 00 35 16 000 000 000 000 000 000 Grayling 32 32 32 00 16 11926 017 007 17038 024 15543 Trout and Char 390 363 342 126 186 882055 1260 483 630040 900 4713

Char 390 363 342 124 186 802620 1147 440 573300 819 4869 Dolly Varden 390 363 342 124 186 788308 1126 432 563077 804 4882 Brook Trout 32 32 32 00 00 14312 020 008 10223 015 13345

Trout 43 38 38 05 19 79435 113 044 56740 081 13596

Rainbow Trout 32 32 32 00 16 65198 093 036 46570 067 16347 Steelhead 03 03 03 00 00 518 001 000 370 001 13436 Unknown Trout 05 05 05 00 03 13720 020 008 9800 014 12684 Swordfish 05 00 00 05 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

Mahi Mahl 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

Game 455 113 75 402 159 1746780 2495 957 44272 063 6816 Big Game 375 73 40 326 100 741197 1059 406 8268 012 10950 Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Caribou 291 19 19 256 75 281321 402 154 1875 003 12633 Deer 137 38 22 86 48 260178 372 143 6023 009 14470 Elk 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Moose 199 19 03 180 11 199698 285 109 370 001 13436 Small GameFurbearer 37 37 35 03 08 000 000 000 19653 028 6327 Fox 37 37 35 03 08 000 000 000 19653 028 6327 Red Fox 32 35 32 00 05 000 000 000 15558 022 6506 Cross Fox 29 27 27 03 05 000 000 000 04094 006 8235

Feral Animals 180 27 24 175 75 1005583 1437 551 16351 023 13412 Cattle - Feral 32 00 00 32 16 000 000 000 000 000 000 Reindeer - Feral 129 08 05 126 57 265802 380 146 4253 006 9851 Sheep - Feral 49 16 16 32 16 738302 1055 404 11358 016 18935 Rabbit - Feral 03 03 03 00 03 1479 002 001 740 001 13436

Marine Mammals 138 48 37 128 72 1753645 2505 961 17011 024 4733 Whale 08 03 03 05 00 000 000 000 185 000 13436

Unknown Whale 08 03 03 05 00 000 000 000 185 000 13436 Seal 123 37 26 109 61 311381 445 171 6102 009 4940

Fur Seal 48 11 08 43 37 11094 016 006 740 001 8095 Harbor Seal 120 34 24 104 56 300287 429 165 5362 008 5232

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1shy)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Ringed Seal 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Walrus 05 03 03 03 03 000 000 000 185 000 13436 Steller Sea Lion 104 42 34 91 58 1442264 2060 790 7211 010 5255 Sea Otter 13 11 11 03 00 000 000 000 3328 005 81 12

Birds and Eggs 21 8 205 169 102 108 275804 394 151 602687 861 7816 Birds 215 186 151 94 100 170331 243 093 218875 313 5533

Upland Game Birds 105 140 89 32 38 71928 103 039 102755 147 7014 P1armigan 105 140 89 32 38 71928 103 039 102755 147 7014 Willow P1armigan 11 27 11 00 03 4918 007 003 7026 010 7511 Rock P1armigan 54 70 38 16 03 26016 037 014 371 66 053 10498 Unknown P1armigan 40 43 40 16 32 40994 059 022 58562 064 10445

Migratory Birds 148 99 97 62 67 96403 141 054 116121 166 5586 Waterfowl 148 99 97 62 67 91254 130 050 104472 149 5407

Ducks 140 97 94 51 65 78392 112 043 98555 141 5664 Eider 08 05 05 05 08 19134 027 010 10355 015 12055

Eider Small 03 03 03 00 03 865 001 000 1109 002 13436 Steller Elders 03 03 03 00 03 865 001 000 1109 002 13436

Elder Large 03 03 03 03 03 18269 026 010 9245 013 13436 King Eiders 03 03 03 00 03 3966 006 002 2774 004 13436 Common Elders 03 03 03 03 03 14302 020 008 6472 009 13436

Elder Unknown 03 00 00 03 03 000 000 000 000 000 000 Scoter 32 16 13 19 05 9160 013 005 8875 013 5998

Scoter White-winged 05 05 05 00 03 3835 005 002 3143 004 10204 Scoter Black 22 08 05 16 03 3661 005 002 4068 006 9449 Scoter Unknown 05 03 03 03 00 1664 002 001 1664 002 13436

Harlequin 35 32 32 03 24 7238 010 004 14475 021 6423 Goldeneye 11 11 11 00 03 1668 002 001 2034 003 6834

Common Goldeneye 08 08 08 00 03 1061 002 001 1294 002 7769 Unknown Goldeneye 03 03 03 00 00 606 001 000 740 001 13436

Bufflehead 03 03 03 00 03 888 001 000 2219 003 13436 Merganser 11 11 11 00 08 6311 009 003 10170 015 11745

Red-breasted Merganser 08 08 08 00 08 61 91 009 003 9985 014 11965 Common Merganser 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Merganser 03 03 03 00 00 120 000 000 185 000 13436

Scaup 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greater Scaup 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Lesser Scaup 00 00 00

----shy00 00 000 000

-000 000 000 000

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest

Mallard 62 43 40 24 27 18834 027 010 18834 027 7564

Pintail 22 22 22 00 16 3466 005 002 4332 006 15034

Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 134 36middot~

Unknown Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 13436middot~

Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 201 28 029 6293

Green Winged Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 20128 029 6293

Gadwall 16 16 16 00 00 3635 005 002 4543 006 18935

Oldsquaw 05 05 05 00 00 740 001 000 925 001 11029

Canvasback 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Non Sea Ducks 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 O OOmiddot~

Ducks Unknown 27 08 05 22 19 1023 001 001 1294 002 95 08middot~

Geese 32 21 21 16 05 12862 018 007 5917 008 60 05middot~

Black Brant 03 03 03 00 00 444 001 000 370 001 13436 Emperor Geese 26 18 18 11 05 7396 011 004 2958 004 5570 Canada Geese 11 05 05 05 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Canada Geese Lesser 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Canada Geese Unknown 08 05 05 03 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Geese Unknown 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Seabirds 08 08 08 00 03 71 48 010 004 11649 017 8477 Cormorants 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Pelagic Cormorant 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Cormorant 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Puffins 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710 Tufted Puffin 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710

Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436 Ancient Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436

Oystercatcher 03 03 03 00 00 1265 002 001 2219 003 13436 Eggs 75 45 45 37 35 105473 151 058 383811 548 11011 Seabird Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 103476 148 057 354781 507 11582 Gull Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 100998 144 055 336660 481 11987 Gull Eggs- Glaucous Wing 29 13 13 24 08 32728 047 018 109094 156 10450 Herring Gull Eggs 45 32 32 13 24 68270 098 037 227566 325 17021

Cormorant Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 277 000 000 1849 003 13436 Puffin E99s 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436 Tufted Puffin Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436

Ancient Murrelet Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 351 001 000 7026 010 13436 Guillemots Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 185 000 000 3698 005 13436

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

I IResource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Shorebird Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Black Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268

Waterfowl Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Duck Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Eider Eggs 05 05 05 00 03 998 001 001 6102 009 12252 Common Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 832 001 000 5547 008 13436 Unknown Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 00 166 000 000 555 001 13436 Duck Eggs Unknown 03 03 03 00 00 111 000 000 740 001 13436

Marine Invertebrates 865 304 304 846 363 5013840 7163 2747 8501 Clams 229 169 151 108 62 295693 422 162 98564 gal 141 9591

Butter Clams 89 70 67 27 24 36065 052 020 12022 gal 017 9480 Razor Clams 124 105 86 65 24 213196 305 117 71065 gal 102 12884 Pacific Littleneck Clams 70 46 46 27 24 37958 054 021 12653 gal 018 9297 Pinkneck Clams 16 16 16 00 00 682 001 000 227 gal 000 18935 Horse Clams 22 22 22 00 00 7792 011 004 2597 gal 004 10102

Cockles 48 46 27 24 05 4827 007 003 1609 gal 002 8583 Scallops 200 16 16 200 19 1420 002 001 1420 gal 002 18935 Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436

Rock Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436 Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146989 210 081 97992 gal 140 9444

Blue Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146285 209 080 97524 gal 139 9491 Brown Mussels 19 19 19 00 00 703 001 000 469 gal 001 12633

Crabs 825 199 199 792 355 4029551 5757 2208 2733925 3906 8831 Dungeness Crab 474 194 194 345 126 656111 937 359 937302 1339 11754 King Crab 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422

King Crab Unknown 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422 Tanner Crab 509 154 154 423 229 1753149 2504 960 1095718 1565 10531

Tanner Crab Balrdl 16 16 16 00 16 347570 497 190 217231 310 18935 Tanner Crab Opllio 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Tanner Crab Unknown 493 137 137 423 213 1405579 2008 770 878487 1255 12394

Hair Crab 22 19 19 03 00 35185 050 019 11728 017 18343 Korean Horse Hair Crab 16 00 00 16 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Crabs 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Chitons 139 129 126 26 59 186627 267 102 47418 gal 068 8166 Chitons (large) 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Red Gumboots 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf limit (+-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Chitons (small) 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583

Black Gumboots 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583 Octopus 255 143 143 163 105 2291 25 327 126 57281 082 9956 Sea Cucumber 22 22 22 00 19 3418 005 002 1709 gal 002 13318 Sea Urchin 11 2 107 102 24 40 72525 104 040 145050 gal 207 8748 Shrimp 57 35 35 22 35 27974 040 015 13987 gal 020 15530 Snails 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 limpets 54 56 54 03 16 3950 006 002 2634 gal 004 13689 Squid 57 00 00 57 16 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Sea Anemone 03 03 03 00 00 647 001 000 324 gal 000 13436

Plants and Berries 789 768 768 41 7 325 2130424 3043 11 67 6301 30 gal 900 6768 Berries 789 762 762 414 31 5 1543262 2205 845 385816 gal 551 3974 PlantsiGreenslMushrooms 300 300 300 51 59 485054 693 2 66 218788 gal 313 13717

Unknown Greens from land 263 263 263 16 40 240509 344 132 601 27 gal 086 5446 Roots Food 54 54 54 00 08 18887 027 010 4722 gal 007 7254 Grass for arts 19 19 19 16 0 0 000 000 000 97525 gal 139 17666 Unknown Mushrooms 67 67 67 22 16 225658 322 124 56414 gal 081 17700

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 72 67 67 11 22 1021 08 146 056 25527 gal 036 11807 Bull Kelp 35 35 35 00 16 68891 098 038 17223 gal 025 13855 Unknown Seaweed 56 51 51 11 22 33217 047 018 8304 gal 012 13076

Wood 261 258 258 19 45 000 000 000 22045 crd 031 4668

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1shy)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Ringed Seal 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Walrus 05 03 03 03 03 000 000 000 185 000 13436 Steller Sea Lion 104 42 34 91 58 1442264 2060 790 7211 010 5255 Sea Otter 13 11 11 03 00 000 000 000 3328 005 81 12

Birds and Eggs 21 8 205 169 102 108 275804 394 151 602687 861 7816 Birds 215 186 151 94 100 170331 243 093 218875 313 5533

Upland Game Birds 105 140 89 32 38 71928 103 039 102755 147 7014 P1armigan 105 140 89 32 38 71928 103 039 102755 147 7014 Willow P1armigan 11 27 11 00 03 4918 007 003 7026 010 7511 Rock P1armigan 54 70 38 16 03 26016 037 014 371 66 053 10498 Unknown P1armigan 40 43 40 16 32 40994 059 022 58562 064 10445

Migratory Birds 148 99 97 62 67 96403 141 054 116121 166 5586 Waterfowl 148 99 97 62 67 91254 130 050 104472 149 5407

Ducks 140 97 94 51 65 78392 112 043 98555 141 5664 Eider 08 05 05 05 08 19134 027 010 10355 015 12055

Eider Small 03 03 03 00 03 865 001 000 1109 002 13436 Steller Elders 03 03 03 00 03 865 001 000 1109 002 13436

Elder Large 03 03 03 03 03 18269 026 010 9245 013 13436 King Eiders 03 03 03 00 03 3966 006 002 2774 004 13436 Common Elders 03 03 03 03 03 14302 020 008 6472 009 13436

Elder Unknown 03 00 00 03 03 000 000 000 000 000 000 Scoter 32 16 13 19 05 9160 013 005 8875 013 5998

Scoter White-winged 05 05 05 00 03 3835 005 002 3143 004 10204 Scoter Black 22 08 05 16 03 3661 005 002 4068 006 9449 Scoter Unknown 05 03 03 03 00 1664 002 001 1664 002 13436

Harlequin 35 32 32 03 24 7238 010 004 14475 021 6423 Goldeneye 11 11 11 00 03 1668 002 001 2034 003 6834

Common Goldeneye 08 08 08 00 03 1061 002 001 1294 002 7769 Unknown Goldeneye 03 03 03 00 00 606 001 000 740 001 13436

Bufflehead 03 03 03 00 03 888 001 000 2219 003 13436 Merganser 11 11 11 00 08 6311 009 003 10170 015 11745

Red-breasted Merganser 08 08 08 00 08 61 91 009 003 9985 014 11965 Common Merganser 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Merganser 03 03 03 00 00 120 000 000 185 000 13436

Scaup 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greater Scaup 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Lesser Scaup 00 00 00

----shy00 00 000 000

-000 000 000 000

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest

Mallard 62 43 40 24 27 18834 027 010 18834 027 7564

Pintail 22 22 22 00 16 3466 005 002 4332 006 15034

Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 134 36middot~

Unknown Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 13436middot~

Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 201 28 029 6293

Green Winged Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 20128 029 6293

Gadwall 16 16 16 00 00 3635 005 002 4543 006 18935

Oldsquaw 05 05 05 00 00 740 001 000 925 001 11029

Canvasback 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Non Sea Ducks 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 O OOmiddot~

Ducks Unknown 27 08 05 22 19 1023 001 001 1294 002 95 08middot~

Geese 32 21 21 16 05 12862 018 007 5917 008 60 05middot~

Black Brant 03 03 03 00 00 444 001 000 370 001 13436 Emperor Geese 26 18 18 11 05 7396 011 004 2958 004 5570 Canada Geese 11 05 05 05 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Canada Geese Lesser 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Canada Geese Unknown 08 05 05 03 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Geese Unknown 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Seabirds 08 08 08 00 03 71 48 010 004 11649 017 8477 Cormorants 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Pelagic Cormorant 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Cormorant 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Puffins 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710 Tufted Puffin 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710

Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436 Ancient Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436

Oystercatcher 03 03 03 00 00 1265 002 001 2219 003 13436 Eggs 75 45 45 37 35 105473 151 058 383811 548 11011 Seabird Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 103476 148 057 354781 507 11582 Gull Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 100998 144 055 336660 481 11987 Gull Eggs- Glaucous Wing 29 13 13 24 08 32728 047 018 109094 156 10450 Herring Gull Eggs 45 32 32 13 24 68270 098 037 227566 325 17021

Cormorant Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 277 000 000 1849 003 13436 Puffin E99s 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436 Tufted Puffin Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436

Ancient Murrelet Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 351 001 000 7026 010 13436 Guillemots Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 185 000 000 3698 005 13436

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

I IResource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Shorebird Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Black Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268

Waterfowl Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Duck Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Eider Eggs 05 05 05 00 03 998 001 001 6102 009 12252 Common Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 832 001 000 5547 008 13436 Unknown Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 00 166 000 000 555 001 13436 Duck Eggs Unknown 03 03 03 00 00 111 000 000 740 001 13436

Marine Invertebrates 865 304 304 846 363 5013840 7163 2747 8501 Clams 229 169 151 108 62 295693 422 162 98564 gal 141 9591

Butter Clams 89 70 67 27 24 36065 052 020 12022 gal 017 9480 Razor Clams 124 105 86 65 24 213196 305 117 71065 gal 102 12884 Pacific Littleneck Clams 70 46 46 27 24 37958 054 021 12653 gal 018 9297 Pinkneck Clams 16 16 16 00 00 682 001 000 227 gal 000 18935 Horse Clams 22 22 22 00 00 7792 011 004 2597 gal 004 10102

Cockles 48 46 27 24 05 4827 007 003 1609 gal 002 8583 Scallops 200 16 16 200 19 1420 002 001 1420 gal 002 18935 Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436

Rock Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436 Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146989 210 081 97992 gal 140 9444

Blue Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146285 209 080 97524 gal 139 9491 Brown Mussels 19 19 19 00 00 703 001 000 469 gal 001 12633

Crabs 825 199 199 792 355 4029551 5757 2208 2733925 3906 8831 Dungeness Crab 474 194 194 345 126 656111 937 359 937302 1339 11754 King Crab 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422

King Crab Unknown 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422 Tanner Crab 509 154 154 423 229 1753149 2504 960 1095718 1565 10531

Tanner Crab Balrdl 16 16 16 00 16 347570 497 190 217231 310 18935 Tanner Crab Opllio 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Tanner Crab Unknown 493 137 137 423 213 1405579 2008 770 878487 1255 12394

Hair Crab 22 19 19 03 00 35185 050 019 11728 017 18343 Korean Horse Hair Crab 16 00 00 16 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Crabs 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Chitons 139 129 126 26 59 186627 267 102 47418 gal 068 8166 Chitons (large) 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Red Gumboots 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf limit (+-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Chitons (small) 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583

Black Gumboots 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583 Octopus 255 143 143 163 105 2291 25 327 126 57281 082 9956 Sea Cucumber 22 22 22 00 19 3418 005 002 1709 gal 002 13318 Sea Urchin 11 2 107 102 24 40 72525 104 040 145050 gal 207 8748 Shrimp 57 35 35 22 35 27974 040 015 13987 gal 020 15530 Snails 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 limpets 54 56 54 03 16 3950 006 002 2634 gal 004 13689 Squid 57 00 00 57 16 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Sea Anemone 03 03 03 00 00 647 001 000 324 gal 000 13436

Plants and Berries 789 768 768 41 7 325 2130424 3043 11 67 6301 30 gal 900 6768 Berries 789 762 762 414 31 5 1543262 2205 845 385816 gal 551 3974 PlantsiGreenslMushrooms 300 300 300 51 59 485054 693 2 66 218788 gal 313 13717

Unknown Greens from land 263 263 263 16 40 240509 344 132 601 27 gal 086 5446 Roots Food 54 54 54 00 08 18887 027 010 4722 gal 007 7254 Grass for arts 19 19 19 16 0 0 000 000 000 97525 gal 139 17666 Unknown Mushrooms 67 67 67 22 16 225658 322 124 56414 gal 081 17700

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 72 67 67 11 22 1021 08 146 056 25527 gal 036 11807 Bull Kelp 35 35 35 00 16 68891 098 038 17223 gal 025 13855 Unknown Seaweed 56 51 51 11 22 33217 047 018 8304 gal 012 13076

Wood 261 258 258 19 45 000 000 000 22045 crd 031 4668

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest

Mallard 62 43 40 24 27 18834 027 010 18834 027 7564

Pintail 22 22 22 00 16 3466 005 002 4332 006 15034

Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 134 36middot~

Unknown Wigeon 03 03 03 00 00 259 000 000 370 001 13436middot~

Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 201 28 029 6293

Green Winged Teal 70 54 54 19 08 6038 009 003 20128 029 6293

Gadwall 16 16 16 00 00 3635 005 002 4543 006 18935

Oldsquaw 05 05 05 00 00 740 001 000 925 001 11029

Canvasback 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Non Sea Ducks 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 O OOmiddot~

Ducks Unknown 27 08 05 22 19 1023 001 001 1294 002 95 08middot~

Geese 32 21 21 16 05 12862 018 007 5917 008 60 05middot~

Black Brant 03 03 03 00 00 444 001 000 370 001 13436 Emperor Geese 26 18 18 11 05 7396 011 004 2958 004 5570 Canada Geese 11 05 05 05 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Canada Geese Lesser 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Canada Geese Unknown 08 05 05 03 03 5022 007 003 2589 004 9508

Geese Unknown 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Seabirds 08 08 08 00 03 71 48 010 004 11649 017 8477 Cormorants 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Pelagic Cormorant 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Cormorant 03 03 03 00 00 1361 002 001 740 001 13436

Puffins 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710 Tufted Puffin 05 05 05 00 03 4024 006 002 5917 008 9710

Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436 Ancient Murrelet 03 03 03 00 00 499 001 000 2774 004 13436

Oystercatcher 03 03 03 00 00 1265 002 001 2219 003 13436 Eggs 75 45 45 37 35 105473 151 058 383811 548 11011 Seabird Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 103476 148 057 354781 507 11582 Gull Eggs 75 45 45 37 32 100998 144 055 336660 481 11987 Gull Eggs- Glaucous Wing 29 13 13 24 08 32728 047 018 109094 156 10450 Herring Gull Eggs 45 32 32 13 24 68270 098 037 227566 325 17021

Cormorant Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 277 000 000 1849 003 13436 Puffin E99s 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436 Tufted Puffin Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 1664 002 001 5547 008 13436

Ancient Murrelet Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 351 001 000 7026 010 13436 Guillemots Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 185 000 000 3698 005 13436

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

I IResource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Shorebird Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Black Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268

Waterfowl Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Duck Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Eider Eggs 05 05 05 00 03 998 001 001 6102 009 12252 Common Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 832 001 000 5547 008 13436 Unknown Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 00 166 000 000 555 001 13436 Duck Eggs Unknown 03 03 03 00 00 111 000 000 740 001 13436

Marine Invertebrates 865 304 304 846 363 5013840 7163 2747 8501 Clams 229 169 151 108 62 295693 422 162 98564 gal 141 9591

Butter Clams 89 70 67 27 24 36065 052 020 12022 gal 017 9480 Razor Clams 124 105 86 65 24 213196 305 117 71065 gal 102 12884 Pacific Littleneck Clams 70 46 46 27 24 37958 054 021 12653 gal 018 9297 Pinkneck Clams 16 16 16 00 00 682 001 000 227 gal 000 18935 Horse Clams 22 22 22 00 00 7792 011 004 2597 gal 004 10102

Cockles 48 46 27 24 05 4827 007 003 1609 gal 002 8583 Scallops 200 16 16 200 19 1420 002 001 1420 gal 002 18935 Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436

Rock Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436 Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146989 210 081 97992 gal 140 9444

Blue Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146285 209 080 97524 gal 139 9491 Brown Mussels 19 19 19 00 00 703 001 000 469 gal 001 12633

Crabs 825 199 199 792 355 4029551 5757 2208 2733925 3906 8831 Dungeness Crab 474 194 194 345 126 656111 937 359 937302 1339 11754 King Crab 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422

King Crab Unknown 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422 Tanner Crab 509 154 154 423 229 1753149 2504 960 1095718 1565 10531

Tanner Crab Balrdl 16 16 16 00 16 347570 497 190 217231 310 18935 Tanner Crab Opllio 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Tanner Crab Unknown 493 137 137 423 213 1405579 2008 770 878487 1255 12394

Hair Crab 22 19 19 03 00 35185 050 019 11728 017 18343 Korean Horse Hair Crab 16 00 00 16 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Crabs 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Chitons 139 129 126 26 59 186627 267 102 47418 gal 068 8166 Chitons (large) 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Red Gumboots 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf limit (+-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Chitons (small) 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583

Black Gumboots 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583 Octopus 255 143 143 163 105 2291 25 327 126 57281 082 9956 Sea Cucumber 22 22 22 00 19 3418 005 002 1709 gal 002 13318 Sea Urchin 11 2 107 102 24 40 72525 104 040 145050 gal 207 8748 Shrimp 57 35 35 22 35 27974 040 015 13987 gal 020 15530 Snails 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 limpets 54 56 54 03 16 3950 006 002 2634 gal 004 13689 Squid 57 00 00 57 16 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Sea Anemone 03 03 03 00 00 647 001 000 324 gal 000 13436

Plants and Berries 789 768 768 41 7 325 2130424 3043 11 67 6301 30 gal 900 6768 Berries 789 762 762 414 31 5 1543262 2205 845 385816 gal 551 3974 PlantsiGreenslMushrooms 300 300 300 51 59 485054 693 2 66 218788 gal 313 13717

Unknown Greens from land 263 263 263 16 40 240509 344 132 601 27 gal 086 5446 Roots Food 54 54 54 00 08 18887 027 010 4722 gal 007 7254 Grass for arts 19 19 19 16 0 0 000 000 000 97525 gal 139 17666 Unknown Mushrooms 67 67 67 22 16 225658 322 124 56414 gal 081 17700

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 72 67 67 11 22 1021 08 146 056 25527 gal 036 11807 Bull Kelp 35 35 35 00 16 68891 098 038 17223 gal 025 13855 Unknown Seaweed 56 51 51 11 22 33217 047 018 8304 gal 012 13076

Wood 261 258 258 19 45 000 000 000 22045 crd 031 4668

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

I IResource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Shorebird Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268 Black Snipe Eggs 08 08 08 03 08 888 001 000 22189 032 11268

Waterfowl Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Duck Eggs 08 08 08 00 03 1109 002 001 6842 010 10993 Eider Eggs 05 05 05 00 03 998 001 001 6102 009 12252 Common Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 03 832 001 000 5547 008 13436 Unknown Eider Eggs 03 03 03 00 00 166 000 000 555 001 13436 Duck Eggs Unknown 03 03 03 00 00 111 000 000 740 001 13436

Marine Invertebrates 865 304 304 846 363 5013840 7163 2747 8501 Clams 229 169 151 108 62 295693 422 162 98564 gal 141 9591

Butter Clams 89 70 67 27 24 36065 052 020 12022 gal 017 9480 Razor Clams 124 105 86 65 24 213196 305 117 71065 gal 102 12884 Pacific Littleneck Clams 70 46 46 27 24 37958 054 021 12653 gal 018 9297 Pinkneck Clams 16 16 16 00 00 682 001 000 227 gal 000 18935 Horse Clams 22 22 22 00 00 7792 011 004 2597 gal 004 10102

Cockles 48 46 27 24 05 4827 007 003 1609 gal 002 8583 Scallops 200 16 16 200 19 1420 002 001 1420 gal 002 18935 Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436

Rock Jingles 03 03 03 00 03 11094 016 006 3698 gal 005 13436 Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146989 210 081 97992 gal 140 9444

Blue Mussels 162 145 145 24 43 146285 209 080 97524 gal 139 9491 Brown Mussels 19 19 19 00 00 703 001 000 469 gal 001 12633

Crabs 825 199 199 792 355 4029551 5757 2208 2733925 3906 8831 Dungeness Crab 474 194 194 345 126 656111 937 359 937302 1339 11754 King Crab 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422

King Crab Unknown 674 137 137 657 275 1585106 2264 868 689177 985 11422 Tanner Crab 509 154 154 423 229 1753149 2504 960 1095718 1565 10531

Tanner Crab Balrdl 16 16 16 00 16 347570 497 190 217231 310 18935 Tanner Crab Opllio 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Tanner Crab Unknown 493 137 137 423 213 1405579 2008 770 878487 1255 12394

Hair Crab 22 19 19 03 00 35185 050 019 11728 017 18343 Korean Horse Hair Crab 16 00 00 16 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 Unknown Crabs 03 00 00 03 00 000 000 000 000 000 000

Chitons 139 129 126 26 59 186627 267 102 47418 gal 068 8166 Chitons (large) 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Red Gumboots 27 24 24 05 05 9140 013 005 3047 gal 004 9080

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf limit (+-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Chitons (small) 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583

Black Gumboots 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583 Octopus 255 143 143 163 105 2291 25 327 126 57281 082 9956 Sea Cucumber 22 22 22 00 19 3418 005 002 1709 gal 002 13318 Sea Urchin 11 2 107 102 24 40 72525 104 040 145050 gal 207 8748 Shrimp 57 35 35 22 35 27974 040 015 13987 gal 020 15530 Snails 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 limpets 54 56 54 03 16 3950 006 002 2634 gal 004 13689 Squid 57 00 00 57 16 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Sea Anemone 03 03 03 00 00 647 001 000 324 gal 000 13436

Plants and Berries 789 768 768 41 7 325 2130424 3043 11 67 6301 30 gal 900 6768 Berries 789 762 762 414 31 5 1543262 2205 845 385816 gal 551 3974 PlantsiGreenslMushrooms 300 300 300 51 59 485054 693 2 66 218788 gal 313 13717

Unknown Greens from land 263 263 263 16 40 240509 344 132 601 27 gal 086 5446 Roots Food 54 54 54 00 08 18887 027 010 4722 gal 007 7254 Grass for arts 19 19 19 16 0 0 000 000 000 97525 gal 139 17666 Unknown Mushrooms 67 67 67 22 16 225658 322 124 56414 gal 081 17700

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 72 67 67 11 22 1021 08 146 056 25527 gal 036 11807 Bull Kelp 35 35 35 00 16 68891 098 038 17223 gal 025 13855 Unknown Seaweed 56 51 51 11 22 33217 047 018 8304 gal 012 13076

Wood 261 258 258 19 45 000 000 000 22045 crd 031 4668

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 10 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf limit (+-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Chitons (small) 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583

Black Gumboots 137 126 123 24 56 177488 254 097 44372 gal 063 8583 Octopus 255 143 143 163 105 2291 25 327 126 57281 082 9956 Sea Cucumber 22 22 22 00 19 3418 005 002 1709 gal 002 13318 Sea Urchin 11 2 107 102 24 40 72525 104 040 145050 gal 207 8748 Shrimp 57 35 35 22 35 27974 040 015 13987 gal 020 15530 Snails 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 limpets 54 56 54 03 16 3950 006 002 2634 gal 004 13689 Squid 57 00 00 57 16 000 000 000 000 gal 000 000 Sea Anemone 03 03 03 00 00 647 001 000 324 gal 000 13436

Plants and Berries 789 768 768 41 7 325 2130424 3043 11 67 6301 30 gal 900 6768 Berries 789 762 762 414 31 5 1543262 2205 845 385816 gal 551 3974 PlantsiGreenslMushrooms 300 300 300 51 59 485054 693 2 66 218788 gal 313 13717

Unknown Greens from land 263 263 263 16 40 240509 344 132 601 27 gal 086 5446 Roots Food 54 54 54 00 08 18887 027 010 4722 gal 007 7254 Grass for arts 19 19 19 16 0 0 000 000 000 97525 gal 139 17666 Unknown Mushrooms 67 67 67 22 16 225658 322 124 56414 gal 081 17700

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 72 67 67 11 22 1021 08 146 056 25527 gal 036 11807 Bull Kelp 35 35 35 00 16 68891 098 038 17223 gal 025 13855 Unknown Seaweed 56 51 51 11 22 33217 047 018 8304 gal 012 13076

Wood 261 258 258 19 45 000 000 000 22045 crd 031 4668

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 11 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed F rom Catch

Percent

of

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 2995718 1012 844

Fish 2349072 955 662

Salmon 113902 463987 473 131

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 2683 029

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 244 017

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 2379 013

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 264 015

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 452 057

Non-Salmon Fish 1885084 1276 531

Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Pacific Cod 108900 348478 2487 098

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 001

Greenling 12204 12204 1530 003

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 003

Halibut 331 32 1060566 980 299

Rockfish 150553 458381 4744 129

Black Rockfish 57532 86298 2873 024

Red Rockfish 93021 372083 5592 105 Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 2059 001

Marine Invertebrates 646647 1290 182 Crabs 308534 523817 1300 148

Dungeness Crab 21094 14766 225 004 King Crab 70209 161481 1019 045

King Crab Unknown 70209 161481 1019 045 Tanner Crab 217231 347570 1983 098

Tanner Crab Bairdi 217231 347570 10000 098 Octopus 30708 122830 5361 035

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 12 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch

HH

Total Mean

Rod and Reel

HH

Total Mean

Any Method

HH

Total Mean

Subsistence Gear

Net Dip Net Other Any Method

HH HH HH HH

Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 1387020 1981 11358 016 4887 007 1672303 2389 113902 163 910059 1300 2696264 3852

pounds 5337825 7625 44185 063 25429 036 6171690 8817 463987 663 3183559 4548 9819237 14027

Chum Salmon numbers 58377 083 000 000 000 000 58377 083 23113 033 4649 007 86140 123

pounds 259195 370 000 000 000 000 259195 370 102623 147 20642 029 382460 546

Coho Salmon numbers 236853 338 000 000 000 000 236853 338 12574 018 266191 380 515617 737

pounds 1155842 1651 000 000 000 000 1155842 1651 61359 088 1299012 1856 2516213 3595

Chinook Salmon numbers 8691 012 000 000 1479 002 10170 015 3883 006 2272 003 16325 023 pounds 102549 146 000 000 17455 025 120004 171 45820 065 26806 038 192629 275

Pink Salmon numbers 253560 362 000 000 3408 005 439099 627 22558 032 391762 560 853420 1219 pounds 593330 848 000 000 7974 011 1027492 1468 52787 075 916724 1310 1997003 2853

Sockeye Salmon numbers 829540 1185 11358 016 000 000 927804 1325 51774 074 165675 237 1145253 1636 pounds 3226909 4610 44185 063 000 000 3609157 5156 201399 288 644478 921 4455034 6364

1

Unknown Salmon numbers 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 79509 114 79509 114 pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

_shy

275898 394 275898 394

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

--

Table 13 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

total

Chum Salmon geartype

resource

total

Coho Salmon geartype

resource

total

Chinook Salmon geartype

resource total

Pink Salmon geartype

resource

Subsistence Methods

Net

No Lbs

51 44 5436

Dip Net

No Lbs

042 045

Other

No

018

Lbs

026

Subsistence Gear

Any Method

No Lbs

6202 6285

421 486

6777 6777

217 264

000

000

000

000

000

000

000 000

000

000

000

000

349

6777

217

420

6777

264

1708 2165

4594 4594

878 1177

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000 000

000

000

000

1416

4594

878

1873

4594 11 77

063 5324

032

192

5324 104

000

000 000

000

000 000

3027

906 005

6864

906 018

061

6230 038

194

6230 122

1828 1112 2971 2971

000 000

000

000

6973 040

3136

040 2626 51 45

1665 5145

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

No Lbs

422 473

2029 2212

2683 2683

086 105

1104 1322

244 244 047 062

341 988

2379 2379 014 047

1981 1138 264 264

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

3375 3242

051 065

540 540

017 021

2925 4080

51 63 51 63

987 1323

025 084 1392 1392 008 027

4305 2880 4590 4590

i

I

Any Method

No Lbs

319 390

1912 2563

061 198

total 940 604 000 000 013 008 1629 1046 084 054 1453 934 31 65 2034

Sockeye Salmon geartype 5981 6045 10000 10000 000 000 5548 5848 4545 4341 1820 2024 resource 7243 7243 099 099 000 000 81 01 8101 452 452 1447 1447 total 3077 3286 042 045 000 000 3441 3676 192 205 614 656 4248 4537

Unknown Salmon geartype 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 874 867 resource 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 10000 10000 total 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 295 281 295 812 1

-

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

--

I

Table 14 Percentage Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net Dip Net Other

Any

Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Unknown Salmon

1932

453

1072

404

1208

1664

000

162 215

000 000

000 000

000 053

000 162

162 000

000 000

2121

453

1072

457

1366

1879

000

132

053

079

053

079

106

000

6468

268

4419

162

4042

27n

162

-

6706

747

4819

672

4951 1

4064

162

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

-

Table 15 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean Non-Salmon Fish pounds 1541375 2202 1885084 2693 11341919 16203 000 000 14768377 21098 Grayling pounds 000 000 000 000 11926 017 000 000 11926 017 Lingcod pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Pacific Cod pounds 167527 239 348478 498 885143 1264 000 000 1401149 2002 Sablefish pounds 6878 010 2866 004 000 000 000 000 9745 0141 Arrow Tooth Flounder pounds 000 000 000 000 3408 005 000 000 3408 0051 Unknown Flounder pounds 13313 019 000 000 103864 148 000 000 117177 167

I Sole Unknown pounds 000 000 000 000 23272 033 000 000 23272 0331 Halibut pounds 945925 1351 1060566 1515 8814172 12592 000 000 10820662 15458 Herring pounds 215512 308 000 000 195866 280 000 000 411378 588 Herring Roe pounds 10540 015 000 000 000 000 000 000 10540 015 Sac Roe pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Black Rockfish pounds 22189 032 86298 123 191906 274 000 000 300392 4 29 Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish

pounds pounds

11306 016 000 000

372083 532 000 000

282008 403 385 001

000 000 000 000

665396 9

51 385 001

1

Bullhead Sculpin pounds 740 001 000 000 5349 008 000 000 6089 009 Red Irish Lord pounds 11372 016 000 000 092 000 000 000 11464 016 Yellow Sculpin pounds 277 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 277 000 Atka Mackerel pounds 3698 005 12204 017 6842 010 000 000 22743 032 Unknown Greenling pounds 24698 035 000 000 32319 046 000 000 57017 081 Unknown Shark pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock pounds 1590 002 2589 004 8395 012 000 000 12574 018 Unknown TunalMackerel pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe pounds 081 000 000 000 647 001 000 000 728 001 Dolly Varden pounds 105729 151 000 000 682579 975 000 000 788308 1128 Brook Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 14312 020 000 000 14312 020 Rainbow Trout pounds 000 000 000 000 65198 093 000 000 65198 093 Steelhead pounds 000 000 000 000 518 001 000 000 518 001 Unknown Trout pound 000 000 000 0 00 13720 020 000 000 13720 020 Swordfish pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi pounds 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 16 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

I

Lbs Non-Salmon Fish Grayling Lingcod Pacific Cod Sablefish Arrow Tooth Flounder Unknown Flounder Sole Unknown Halibut Herring Herring Roe Sac Roe Black Rockfish Red Rockfish Unknown Rockfish Bullhead Sculpin Red Irish Lord Yellow Sculpin Atka Mackerel Unknown Greenling Unknown Shark Walleye Pollock Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe Dolly Varden Brook Trout Rainbow Trout Steelhead Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahi

resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource resource

1044 000 000

1196 7059

000 1136 000 874

5239 10000

000 739 170 000

1215 9919

10000 1626 4332

000 1265 000

11 11 1341 000 000 000 000 000 000

1276 000 000

2487 2941

000 000 000 980 000 000 000

2873 5592

000 000 000 000

5366 000 000

2059 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

7680 10000

000 6317

000 10000 8864

10000 8146 4761

000 000

6388 4238

10000 8785

081 000

3008 5668

000 6676 000

8889 8659

10000 10000 10000 10000

000 000

-- shy -

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 I

000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 17 Percentage of Households Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 1423 642 6389 000 6683

Grayling 000 000 325 000 325

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 672 400 2698 000 3684

Sablefish 026 026 000 000 053

Arrow Tooth Flounder 000 000 162 000 162

Unknown Flounder 106 000 702 000 808

Sole Unknown 000 000 189 000 1891

Halibut 668 562 4909 000 5577

Herring 566 000 811 000 1377

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Sac Roe 000 000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish 026 189 887 000 1075

Red Rockfish 215 215 875 000 1079

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 026 000 026

Bullhead Sculpin 079 000 215 000 294

Red Irish Lord 053 000 026 000 079

Yellow Sculpin 026 000 000 000 026 Atka Mackerel 053 079 053 000 158 Unknown Greenling 242 000 751 000 992 Unknown Shartl 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 162 026 242 000 404 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 026 000 026 000 053 Dolly Varden 294 000 3366 000 3419 Brook Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Rainbow Trout 000 000 325 000 325

Steelhead 000 000 026 000 026 Unknown Trout 000 000 053 000 053 Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000 Mahl Mahi 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Part Two

Information pertaining to the Alaska Native community within Unalaska

(Tables 18 through 33 see Table 1 for sampling data)

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 18 Demographic Characteristics of Alaska Native Households in Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

Sampled Households 53 Number of Households in the Community 98 Percentage of Households Sampled

Household Size

5408

Mean 309

Minimum 1

Maximum 9

Sample Population 164

Estimated Community Population

Age

30325

Mean 2786

Minimum 033

Maximum 7350

Median

Length of Residency - Population

2586

Mean 1642

Minimum 033

Maximum

Length of Residency - Household Heads

8700

Mean 2269

Minimum 05

Maximum

Sex

Males

8700

Number 16087

Percentage

Females

5305

Number 14238

Percentage

Alaska Native

Households (Either Head)

4695

Number 9430 Percentage

Estimated Population

9623

Number 26072

Percentage 8598

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 20 Employment Characteristics of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Characteristics

All Adults

Number 20525

Mean Weeks Employed

Employed Adults

3425

Number 17011

Percentage

Jobs

8288

Number 29955

Mean 176

Minimum 100

Maximum

Months Employed

7

Mean 954

Minimum 100

Maximum 12

Percent Employed Year-Round 4348

Mean Weeks Employed

HOUSEHOLDS

4132

Number

Employed

9800

Number 8875

Percentage

Jobs Per Employed Household

9057

Mean 338

Minimum 100

Maximum

Employed Adults

12

Minimum 100

Maximum

Mean

500

Employed Households 2

Total Households 174

Means Weeks Employed 71 73

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence

Household Survey 1995

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 23 Community Household and Per Capita Other Income by Source of Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

SOURCE

All Sources

Aid to Families with Dependent Children

Adult Public Assistance

PensionRetirement

Longevity Bonus

SoclalSecurity

Workmans Compl1nsurance

Energy Assistance

Supplemental Security Income

Food Stamps

Unemployment

Native Corporation Dividend

DividendInterest

Child Support

Rental Income

Veteran Disability

Equipment Leasing

Rental Assistance

Fishing Permit Leasing

Per Diem

Disability

Alaska Permanent Fund Dividend

Weatherization

Veterans Assistance

I nvestmentsStocksIBonds

Bureau of Indian Affairs Grants

Housing AllowanceSOff-Base Nlowances

Women Infants and Children Program

General Assistance Grant

Foster Care

Inheritance

Contest Winnings

Capital Gains

ASRC Elder Trust

Supplemental Union Benefits

Gifts

MedicarelMedicaid

Aleut IIvWII Reperations

Other

OTHER INCOME PERCENTAGE COMMUNITY AVERAGE PER REPORnNG TOTAl HOUSEHOlD CAPITA

$89694608 $915251 $295782 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 943 8192245 83594 27015 11 32 2866038 29245 9451 11 32 8363899 85346 27581 189 406792 41 51 1341

1887 789316 8054 2603 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

9245 20080755 204906 66220 11 32 1123302 11462 3704 566 3085151 31481 101 74 189 6471698 66038 21341 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 3328302 33962 10976 566 1571698 16038 5183 189 665660 6792 middot 21 95

9811 27110128 276634 89400 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 55471 70 56604 18293 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 AMTUNK AMTUNK AMTUNK 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 189 92453 943 305 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

f

Table 24 Participation In the Harvest and Processing of Wild Resources by

Alaska Native Households Unalaska 1994

Total Number of People

GAME Hunt

Process

FISH Fish

Process

FURBEARERS Hunt or Trap

Process

PLANTS Gather

Process

ANY RESOURCE

Attempt

Process

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percentage

Missing

Missing

Number

Percent

Number

Percent

30325

8506

2805

000

000

10909

3598

000

000

23668

7805

000

000

24038

7927

000

000

1849

610

000

000

2774

915

000

000

25332

8354

000

000

231 13 7622

000

000

28475

9390

26626

8780

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of

Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 25 Resource Harvest and Use Characteristics of the Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Study Corrvnunity Unalaska AI( Native HHs

Mean Number Of Resources Used Per Household 1943 Minimum 2 Maximum 55 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1305 Median 16

Mean Number Of Resources Attempted To Harvest Per Household 1355 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1742 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Harvested Per Household 1285 Minimum 1 Maximum 51 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1812 Median 9

Mean Number Of Resources Received Per Household 1066 Minimum 0 Maximum 41 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 1417 Median 10

Mean Number Of Resources Given Away Per Household 836 Minimum 0 Maximum 42 95 Confidence Limit (+-) 21 31 Median 4

Mean Household Harvest Pounds 1034n Minimum 800 Maximum 928765

Total Pounds Harvested 101 40211

Community Per Capita Harvest Pounds 33439

Percent Using Any Resource 10000

Percent Attempting To Harvest Any Resource 10000

Percent Harvesting Any Resource 10000

Percent Receiving Any Resource 9623

Percent Giving Away Any Resource 9245

Number Of Households In Sample 53

Source Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

-- - - - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

All Resources

Fish Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

Non-Salmon Fish

Cod Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Greenling

Atka Mackerel

Lingcod

Unknown Greenling

Greenling Roe

Flounder

Unknown Flounder

Sole

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Rockfish

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Percentage of Households

Use All Harv Recv Give

1000 1000 1000 962 925 1000 906 887 887 830 1000 868 849 81 1 736

302 321 302 38 208 887 736 66 0 604 509 208 151 132 113 113 906 774 755 434 509 868 642 585 604 472 962 755 71 7 81 1 642 660 41 5 41 5 472 321 660 415 41 5 472 321 208 38 38 208 57 302 264 264 94 226 132 11 3 11 3 57 94 19 00 00 19 19

245 245 24 5 38 170 38 38 38 00 00

151 11 3 11 3 75 57 151 11 3 113 75 57 11 3 19 19 113 19 11 3 19 19 113 19 925 698 62 3 642 528 75 57 57 38 19 38 19 19 19 19

302 226 226 151 189 245 189 189 94 170 189 75 75 113 38

19 19 19 00 00

Pounds Harvested

Total Mean HH Percapita

10140211 103472 33439 6386053 651 64 21059 3800338 38779 12532

316899 3234 1045 829250 8462 2735

72002 735 237 994730 101 50 3280

1587458 16199 5235 2585715 26385 8527

439539 4485 1449 4 39539 4485 1449

9745 099 032 49092 501 162 22743 232 075

000 000 000 26349 269 087

728 007 002 16087 164 053 16087 164 053

555 006 002 555 006 002

1678213 171 25 5534 24962 255 082 2589 026 009

94409 963 311 53345 544 176 40679 415 134

385 004 001

Amount Harvested

Total Mean HH

1080589 11026 71374 728

169928 1734 6102 062

425098 4338 408087 41 64

137356 1402 137356 1402

3143 032 49092 501 22743 232

000 000 26349 269

104 gal 001 5362 055 5362 055

555 006 555 006

52428 535 4160 gal 042

370 gal 004 45918 469 35564 363 101 70 104

185 002

95 Conf Limit (+-)

Harvest Percapita

2835 2887 2334deg 2333 2431 2521 6160 6246 3164 3222 8530 8372 2978 2903 3262 3338 3147 3093 6308 6369 6308 6369

10327 9842 4735 4754 7239 7226 000 000

5334 5380 12152 11681 67800k 6297 6780 6297

13597 13304 13597 13304 2769 2588 9347 9017

13597 13130 5856 6799 6285 6328

12359 12384 13597 13645

Sculpin 113 11 3 11 3 00 57 14423 147 048 28845 294 10574 10801 Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155deg 13371

Red Irish Lord 57 57 57 00 38 11464 117 038 22928 234 13155 13371 2681 027 OO~ 53e2 055 9551 amp823~4 94 94 00 38 Bullhead Sculpin

Yellow Sculpin 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 555 006 13597 13645 Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown Shark 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 -

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

p

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource Name

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Walleye Pollock 41 5 57 57 377 113 6213 063 020 4438 045 8771 8736

TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Unknown TunalMackerel 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Trout and Char 585 509 472 208 170 249160 2542 822 177972 1816 7086 7276

Char 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Dolly Varden 585 509 472 189 170 234923 2397 775 167802 1712 6783 6974

Trout 75 38 38 38 19 14238 145 047 101 70 104 12399 12568

Steelhead 19 19 19 00 00 518 005 002 370 004 13597 131 30

Unknown Trout 38 38 38 00 19 13720 140 045 9800 100 12836deg4 13024

Swordfish 38 00 00 38 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Mahl Mahl 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Game 472 226 189 434 208 641826 6549 2117 24962 255 5395 7834

Big Game 358 57 57 358 132 374545 3822 1235 2589 026 7863 11424

Black Bear 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Caribou 226 19 19 208 75 110943 1132 366 740 008 13597 13645

Deer 170 38 38 151 113 63903 652 211 1479 015 9522 9709

Elk 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Moose 264 19 19 245 75 199698 2038 659 370 004 13597 13645

Small GamelFurbearer 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Fox 151 151 132 19 57 000 000 000 17381 177 6792 000

Red Fox 113 132 113 00 38 000 000 000 14423 147 6940 000

Cross Fox 94 75 75 19 38 000 000 000 2958 030 8882 000

Feral Animals 245 75 57 208 75 267281 2727 881 4992 051 8677 10008

Reindeer - Feral 226 57 38 208 57 265802 2712 877 4253 043 9970 10064

Rabbit - Feral 19 19 19 00 19 1479 015 005 740 008 13597 13645

Marine Mammals 642 340 264 566 396 1753645 17894 5783 17011 174 4789 5275

Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000

Unknown Whale 57 19 19 38 00 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Seal 528 264 189 434 321 311381 3177 1027 6102 062 5000 5287

Fur Seal 226 75 57 189 151 11094 113 037 740 008 81 92 8201 Harbor Seal 509 245 170 396 283 middot 300287 3064 990 5362 055 5295 5394

Walrus 38 19 19 19 19 000 000 000 185 002 13597 000 Steller Sea lion 509 302 245 415 302 1442264 14717 4756 7211 074 5318 5346

~ea Otter 94 75 75 19 00 --shy

000 000 000 ---shy --shy - - - -shy -shy - - -

3328 034 - -

8210 000

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

- - -

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Pounds Harvested Percentage of Households Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-)

Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest PercapitaResource Name 160742 1640 530396 302 283 264 189 320996 3275 8277deg4 7432 Birds and Eggs

6924deg4 6901 116605 1190 385 141638 1445 377 283 264 208 132Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 7893 8057 170 189 170 00 38 Upland Game Birds 34559 353 114 49370 504 170 189 170 00 38 7893 8057Ptarmigan

75 75 75 00 19 4918 050 016 7026 072 7601 7451 Willow P1armigan 20451 209 067 38 38 38 00 19 29215 298 12914 13105Rock P1armigan

9190 094 030 131 28 134 8171 817157 75 57 00 00 Unknown P1armigan 82046 837 271 92268 942358 245 22 6 208 132 Migratory Birds 6582 6530041 74898 764 247 358 245 226 208 132 80619 823 6382 6512Waterfowl

I

62036 633 205 74702 762302 226 208 132 11 3 6786 7627Ducks 19134 195 063 Eider 57 38 38 38 57 10355 106 12200 132021

19 19 19 00 19 Eider Small 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451 Steller Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 865 009 003 11 09 011 13597 136451

Eider Large 19 19 19 19 19 18269 186 060 9245 094 13597 1381211

King Eiders 19 19 19 00 19 3966 040 013 2774 028 13597 138121 1

Common Eiders 19 19 19 19 19 14302 146 047 6472 066 13597 138121 Eider Unknown 19 00 00 19 19 000 000 000 000 000deg41000 000

Scoter 113 11 3 94 19 38 91 60 093 030 8875 091 6070 6028 Scoter White-winged 38 38 38 00 19 3835 039 013 3143 032 10327 10192

3661 037 012Scoter Black 38 57 38 00 19 4068 042 9563 97 38 1664 017 005 38 19 19 19 00 1664 017 Scoter Unknown 13597 13390 61 02 062 020 12204 125 Harlequin 132 11 3 113 19 57 6835 6717 1668 017 006 2034 02175 75 75 00 19 69 17 e7 0~Goldeneye

57 57 57 00 19 1061 011 004Common Goldeneye 1294 013 7863 7778 Unknown Goldeneye 19 19 19 00 00 606 006 002 740 008 13597 13390

Bufflehead 19 19 19 00 19 888 009 003 2219 023 13597 13812 Merganser 75 75 75 00 57 6311 064 021 101 70 104 11886 12056

Red-breasted Merganser 57 57 57 00 57 6191 063 020 9985 102 121 09 12288 Unknown Merganser 19 19 19 00 00 120 001 000 185 002 13597 13645

Mallard 208 189 170 57 75 12019 123 040 12019 123 5083 5079 Pintail 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 9718 9642 Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390

Unknown Wigeon 19 19 19 00 00 259 003 001 370 004 13597 13390 Teal 151 151 151 19 5 7 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Green Winged Teal 151 151 151 19 57 3994 041 013 13313 136 6330 6387

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percapita

Oldsquaw 38 38 38 00 00 740 008 002 925 009 11162 10971

Ducks Unknown 75 57 38 38 19 1023 010 003 1294 013 9622 9690

Geese 226 151 151 11 3 38 12862 131 042 5917 060 6077 5531

Black Brant 19 19 19 00 00 444 005 001 370 004 13597 13476

Emperor Geese 189 132 132 75 38 7396 075 024 2958 030 5637 5404

Canada Geese 75 38 38 38 19 5022 051 017 2589 026 9622 9553

Canada Geese Lesser 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

Canada Geese Unknown 57 38 38 19 19 5022 051 017 2589 026 9622 9553

Seabirds 57 57 57 00 19 71 48 073 024 11649 119 8579 8096

Cormorants 19 19 19 00 00 1361 014 004 740 008 13597 13645

Unknown Cormorant 19 19 19 00 00 1361 014 004 740 008 13597 13645

Puffins 38 38 38 00 19 4024 041 013 5917 060 9826 9907

Tufted Puffin 38 38 38 00 19 4024 041 013 5917 060 9826 9907

Murrelet 19 19 19 00 00 499 005 002 2774 028 13597 13812

Ancient Murrelet 19 19 19 00 00 499 005 002 2774 028 13597 13812

Oystercatcher 19 19 19 00 00 1265 013 004 2219 023 13597 13645

Eggs 302 208 208 151 132 44137 450 146 179358 1830 9565 92281 Seabird Eggs 302 208 208 151 11 3 42140 430 139 150328 1534 9270 9162

Gull Eggs 302 208 208 151 113 396 62 405 131 132208 1349 8723 8893 Gull Eggs- Glaucous Wing 94 94 94 57 57 32728 334 108 109094 11 13 10575 10756 Herring Gull Eggs 208 11 3 113 94 57 6934 071 023 231 13 236 5630 5532

Cormorant Eggs 19 19 19 00 19 277 003 001 1849 019 13597 13812 Puffin Eggs 19 19 19 00 19 1664 017 005 5547 057 13597 13812 Tufted Puffin Eggs 19 19 19 00 19 1664 017 005 5547 057 13597 13812 Ancient Murrelet Eggs 19 19 19 00 19 351 004 001 7026 072 13597 13812 Guillemots Eggs 19 19 19 00 19 185 002 001 3698 038 13597 13812 Shorebird Eggs 57 57 57 19 57 888 009 003 22189 226 11403 11576 Snipe Eggs 57 57 57 19 57 888 009 003 221 89 226 11403 11576 Black Snipe Eggs 57 57 57 19 57 888 009 003 221 89 226 11403 11576

Waterfowl Eggs 57 57 57 00 19 11 09 011 004 6842 070 111 25 10536 Duck Eggs 57 57 57 00 19 11 09 011 004 6842 070 111 25 10536 Elder Eggs 38 38 38 00 19 998 010 003 61 02 062 12399 11635 Common Eider Eggs 19 19 19 00 19 832 008 003 5547 057 13597 13812 Unknown Eider Eggs 19 19 19 00 00 166 002 001 555 006 13597 13130

Duck Eggs Unknown 19 19 19 00 00 111 001 000 740 OO~ 13597 -shy

13561

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH

Marine Invertebrates

Clams

Butter Clams Razor Clams

Pacific Littleneck Clams

Horse Clams

Cockles

Scallops

Jingles

Rock Jingles

Mussels

Blue Mussels

Brown Mussels

Crabs

Dungeness Crab King Crab

King Crab Unknown

Tanner Crab

Tanner Crab Bairdi

Tanner Crab Oplllo

Tanner Crab Unknown

Hair Crab

Unknown Crabs

Chitons

Chitons (large)

Red Gumboots

Chitons (small)

Black Gumboots

Octopus

Sea Cucumber

Sea Urchin Shrimp

Limpets Squid Sea Anemone

849 547 547 830 509 690933 7050 2278

358 283 264 189 94 61481 627 203 20494 gal 209

170 151 132 75 57 16642 170 055 5547 gal 057

189 170 151 11 3 57 22374 228 074 7458 gal 076

151 94 94 75 57 15809 161 052 5270 gal 054

38 38 38 00 00 6657 068 022 2219 gal 023

11 3 94 75 57 38 3975 041 013 1325 gal 014

38 00 00 38 19 000 000 000 000 gal 000

19 19 19 00 19 11094 113 037 3698 gal 038

19 19 19 00 19 11094 113 037 3698 gal 038

226 226 226 57 75 19348 197 064 12898 gal 132 226 226 226 57 75 19070 195 063 12713 gal 130

19 19 19 00 00 277 003 001 185 gal 002 792 264 264 792 453 331000 3378 1092 2361 49 2410 491 226 226 377 208 62517 638 206 89309 911 755 170 170 755 340 108503 11 07 358 471 75 481 755 170 170 755 340 108503 11 07 358 471 75 481 509 170 170 472 245 158871 1621 524 99294 1013 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000

509 170 170 472 245 158871 1621 524 99294 1013 38 19 19 19 00 11 09 011 004 370 004 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000

41 5 340 321 189 189 160719 1640 530 40657 gal 415 75 57 57 38 38 5732 058 019 1911 gal 019 75 57 57 38 38 5732 058 019 1911 gal 019

396 321 302 170 170 154986 1581 511 38747 gal 395 396 321 302 170 170 154986 1581 511 38747 gal 395 547 208 208 472 170 29215 298 096 7304 075

38 38 38 00 19 11 46 012 004 573 gal 006 453 41 5 377 170 170 69401 708 229 138803 gal 1416

57 19 19 38 19 1849 019 006 925 gal 009 151 170 151 19 00 1057 011 003 705 gal 007 57 00 00 57 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 19 19 19 00 00 647 007 002_ 324 gal 003

95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Harvest Percapita

5081 5173

5542 5665 6710 6761

101 49 10348

7094 6951

11513 11602

9715 9292

000 000

13597 13812

13597 13812

7939 81 56

8053 8269 13597 13645

4252

6233 51 86

5186

61 97

000

000

4593

6339

51 21

51 211 6097

0001 000

61 97 6097

13597 13561

000 000

9380 9614

9213 8863 9213 8863

9784 9935 9784 9935middot~

4686 4814

13158 13363 9237 9378

13597deg4 13645 5598 5411 000 000

13597 13812

~

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-) Resource Name Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percaplta

Plants and Berries 1000 962 962 660 585 507011 5174 1672 133409 gal 1361 2207 2178 Berries 1000 925 925 642 509 356868 3642 1177 89217 gal 910 2004 1998 PlantsGreenslMushrooms 755 755 755 132 189 1411 75 1441 466 41950 gal 428 4013 3783

Unknown Greens from land 71 7 717 71 7 113 170 123517 1260 407 30879 gal 315 3808 4047 Roots Food 151 151 151 00 57 9800 100 032 2450 gal 025 6734 6624 Grass for arts 19 19 19 00 00 000 000 000 6657 gal 068 13597 000 Unknown Mushrooms 132 132 132 38 00 7858 080 026 1965 gal 020 7093 6970

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 170 132 132 75 38 8968 092 030 2242 gal 023 5909 5592 Bull Kelp 19 19 19 00 00 740 008 002 185 gal 002 13597 13812deg4 Unknown Seaweed 170 132 132 75 38 8228 084 027 2057 gal 021 61 30 5750

Wood 472 453 453 19 208 000 000 ~ 6995 erd -shy

071 4259 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed From Catch

Percent

ot

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 835334 1180 824

Fish 821355 1286 810

Salmon 113902 463987 1221 458

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 3238 101

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 740 061

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 6364 045

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 531 0 52 1

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 1269 199

Non-Salmon Fish 357367 1

1382 352

Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Pacific Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 003

Greenling 12204 12204 2486 012

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 012

Halibut 4390 140528 837 139

Rockfish 5732 21079 2233 021

Black Rockfish 740 11 09 208 001 Red Rockfish 4992 19970 4909 020

Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 41 67 003 Marine Invertebrates 13979 202 014

Crabs 2058 4734 143 005 King Crab 2058 4734 436 005

King Crab Unknown 2058 4734 436 005 Octopus 2311 9245 3165 009

- -

SOURCE Alaska Department ot Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Subsistence Methods Removed 1 I

Subsistence Gear from

Net Seine Other Any Method Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method

Harvest HH HH HH HH HH HH HH

Units Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 502943 51 32 269038 2745 1479 015 773460 7892 113902 11 62 193226 1972 1080589 11026

pounds 1876870 191 52 764252 7798 17455 178 2658577 271 28 463987 4735 677774 6916 3800338 38779

Chum Salmon numbers 44747 457 000 000 000 000 44747 457 23113 236 3513 036 71374 728

pounds 198677 2027 000 000 000 000 198677 2027 102623 1047 15599 159 316899 3234

Coho Salmon numbers 90049 919 000 000 000 000 90049 919 12574 128 67306 687 169928 1734

pounds 439439 4484 000 000 000 000 439439 4484 61359 626 328452 3352 829250 8462

Chinook Salmon numbers 740 008 000 000 1479 015 2219 023 3883 040 000 000 6102 062 1

pounds 8728 089 000 000 17455 178 26183 267 45820 468 000 000 72002 735

Pink Salmon numbers 128509 1311 182132 1858 000 000 310642 31 70 22558 230 91898 938 425098 4338 1

pounds 300712 3068 4261 89 4349 000 000 726901 7417 52787 539 215042 21 94 994730 101 50

Sockeye Salmo numbers 238898 2438 86906 887 000 000 325804 3325 51774 528 30509 311 408087 4164 pounds 929314 9483 338063 3450 000 000 1267377 12932 201399 2055 118682 1211 1587458 16199

-shy -shy - -

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percent

Resource Base

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commerclal Catch

No Lbs

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

Any Method

No Lbs

Subsistence Gear

Net Beach Seine Other Any Method

No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs

Salmon total 4654 4939 2490 20 11 014 046 71 58 6996 1054 1221 1788 1783

Chum Salmon geartype 890 1059 000 000 000 000 579 747 2029 2212 182 230

resource 6269 6269 000 000 000 000 62 69 6269 3238 3238 492 492

total 414 523 000 000 000 000 414 523 214 270 033 041 661 834

Coho Salmon geartype 1790 2341 000 000 000 000 11 64 1653 11 04 1322 3483 4846

resource 5299 5299 000 000 000 000 5299 5299 740 740 3961 3961

total 833 11 56 000 000 000 000 833 1156 116 161 623 864 1573 21 82

Chinook Salmon geartype 015 047 000 000 10000 10000 029 098 341 988 000 000

resource 1212 1212 000 000 24 24 2424 3636 3636 6364 6364 000 000 total 007 023 000 000 014 046 021 069 036 121 000 000 056 189

Pink Salmon geartype 2555 1602 6770 5577 000 000 4016 2734 1981 11 38 47 56 3173 resource 3023 3023 4284 4284 000 000 7308 7308 531 531 2162 21 62 total 11 89 791 1685 11 21 000 000 2875 1913 209 139 850 566 3934 2617

Sockeye Salmon geartype 4750 4951 3230 4423 000 000 4212 4767 4545 4341 1579 1751 resource 5854 5854 21 30 21 30 000 000 7984 7984 1269 1269 748 748 I

total 2211 2445 804 890 000 000 3015 3335 479 530

~- -

282 312 3777 41 771

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested

Resource Name Use Att Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH

Marine Invertebrates

Clams

Butter Clams Razor Clams

Pacific Littleneck Clams

Horse Clams

Cockles

Scallops

Jingles

Rock Jingles

Mussels

Blue Mussels

Brown Mussels

Crabs

Dungeness Crab King Crab

King Crab Unknown

Tanner Crab

Tanner Crab Bairdi

Tanner Crab Oplllo

Tanner Crab Unknown

Hair Crab

Unknown Crabs

Chitons

Chitons (large)

Red Gumboots

Chitons (small)

Black Gumboots

Octopus

Sea Cucumber

Sea Urchin Shrimp

Limpets Squid Sea Anemone

849 547 547 830 509 690933 7050 2278

358 283 264 189 94 61481 627 203 20494 gal 209

170 151 132 75 57 16642 170 055 5547 gal 057

189 170 151 11 3 57 22374 228 074 7458 gal 076

151 94 94 75 57 15809 161 052 5270 gal 054

38 38 38 00 00 6657 068 022 2219 gal 023

11 3 94 75 57 38 3975 041 013 1325 gal 014

38 00 00 38 19 000 000 000 000 gal 000

19 19 19 00 19 11094 113 037 3698 gal 038

19 19 19 00 19 11094 113 037 3698 gal 038

226 226 226 57 75 19348 197 064 12898 gal 132 226 226 226 57 75 19070 195 063 12713 gal 130

19 19 19 00 00 277 003 001 185 gal 002 792 264 264 792 453 331000 3378 1092 2361 49 2410 491 226 226 377 208 62517 638 206 89309 911 755 170 170 755 340 108503 11 07 358 471 75 481 755 170 170 755 340 108503 11 07 358 471 75 481 509 170 170 472 245 158871 1621 524 99294 1013 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000 00 00 00 00 00 000 000 000 000 000

509 170 170 472 245 158871 1621 524 99294 1013 38 19 19 19 00 11 09 011 004 370 004 19 00 00 19 00 000 000 000 000 000

41 5 340 321 189 189 160719 1640 530 40657 gal 415 75 57 57 38 38 5732 058 019 1911 gal 019 75 57 57 38 38 5732 058 019 1911 gal 019

396 321 302 170 170 154986 1581 511 38747 gal 395 396 321 302 170 170 154986 1581 511 38747 gal 395 547 208 208 472 170 29215 298 096 7304 075

38 38 38 00 19 11 46 012 004 573 gal 006 453 41 5 377 170 170 69401 708 229 138803 gal 1416

57 19 19 38 19 1849 019 006 925 gal 009 151 170 151 19 00 1057 011 003 705 gal 007 57 00 00 57 00 000 000 000 000 gal 000 19 19 19 00 00 647 007 002_ 324 gal 003

95 Conf Limit (+1-)

Harvest Percapita

5081 5173

5542 5665 6710 6761

101 49 10348

7094 6951

11513 11602

9715 9292

000 000

13597 13812

13597 13812

7939 81 56

8053 8269 13597 13645

4252

6233 51 86

5186

61 97

000

000

4593

6339

51 21

51 211 6097

0001 000

61 97 6097

13597 13561

000 000

9380 9614

9213 8863 9213 8863

9784 9935 9784 9935middot~

4686 4814

13158 13363 9237 9378

13597deg4 13645 5598 5411 000 000

13597 13812

~

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-) Resource Name Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percaplta

Plants and Berries 1000 962 962 660 585 507011 5174 1672 133409 gal 1361 2207 2178 Berries 1000 925 925 642 509 356868 3642 1177 89217 gal 910 2004 1998 PlantsGreenslMushrooms 755 755 755 132 189 1411 75 1441 466 41950 gal 428 4013 3783

Unknown Greens from land 71 7 717 71 7 113 170 123517 1260 407 30879 gal 315 3808 4047 Roots Food 151 151 151 00 57 9800 100 032 2450 gal 025 6734 6624 Grass for arts 19 19 19 00 00 000 000 000 6657 gal 068 13597 000 Unknown Mushrooms 132 132 132 38 00 7858 080 026 1965 gal 020 7093 6970

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 170 132 132 75 38 8968 092 030 2242 gal 023 5909 5592 Bull Kelp 19 19 19 00 00 740 008 002 185 gal 002 13597 13812deg4 Unknown Seaweed 170 132 132 75 38 8228 084 027 2057 gal 021 61 30 5750

Wood 472 453 453 19 208 000 000 ~ 6995 erd -shy

071 4259 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed From Catch

Percent

ot

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 835334 1180 824

Fish 821355 1286 810

Salmon 113902 463987 1221 458

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 3238 101

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 740 061

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 6364 045

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 531 0 52 1

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 1269 199

Non-Salmon Fish 357367 1

1382 352

Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Pacific Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 003

Greenling 12204 12204 2486 012

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 012

Halibut 4390 140528 837 139

Rockfish 5732 21079 2233 021

Black Rockfish 740 11 09 208 001 Red Rockfish 4992 19970 4909 020

Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 41 67 003 Marine Invertebrates 13979 202 014

Crabs 2058 4734 143 005 King Crab 2058 4734 436 005

King Crab Unknown 2058 4734 436 005 Octopus 2311 9245 3165 009

- -

SOURCE Alaska Department ot Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Subsistence Methods Removed 1 I

Subsistence Gear from

Net Seine Other Any Method Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method

Harvest HH HH HH HH HH HH HH

Units Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 502943 51 32 269038 2745 1479 015 773460 7892 113902 11 62 193226 1972 1080589 11026

pounds 1876870 191 52 764252 7798 17455 178 2658577 271 28 463987 4735 677774 6916 3800338 38779

Chum Salmon numbers 44747 457 000 000 000 000 44747 457 23113 236 3513 036 71374 728

pounds 198677 2027 000 000 000 000 198677 2027 102623 1047 15599 159 316899 3234

Coho Salmon numbers 90049 919 000 000 000 000 90049 919 12574 128 67306 687 169928 1734

pounds 439439 4484 000 000 000 000 439439 4484 61359 626 328452 3352 829250 8462

Chinook Salmon numbers 740 008 000 000 1479 015 2219 023 3883 040 000 000 6102 062 1

pounds 8728 089 000 000 17455 178 26183 267 45820 468 000 000 72002 735

Pink Salmon numbers 128509 1311 182132 1858 000 000 310642 31 70 22558 230 91898 938 425098 4338 1

pounds 300712 3068 4261 89 4349 000 000 726901 7417 52787 539 215042 21 94 994730 101 50

Sockeye Salmo numbers 238898 2438 86906 887 000 000 325804 3325 51774 528 30509 311 408087 4164 pounds 929314 9483 338063 3450 000 000 1267377 12932 201399 2055 118682 1211 1587458 16199

-shy -shy - -

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percent

Resource Base

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commerclal Catch

No Lbs

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

Any Method

No Lbs

Subsistence Gear

Net Beach Seine Other Any Method

No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs

Salmon total 4654 4939 2490 20 11 014 046 71 58 6996 1054 1221 1788 1783

Chum Salmon geartype 890 1059 000 000 000 000 579 747 2029 2212 182 230

resource 6269 6269 000 000 000 000 62 69 6269 3238 3238 492 492

total 414 523 000 000 000 000 414 523 214 270 033 041 661 834

Coho Salmon geartype 1790 2341 000 000 000 000 11 64 1653 11 04 1322 3483 4846

resource 5299 5299 000 000 000 000 5299 5299 740 740 3961 3961

total 833 11 56 000 000 000 000 833 1156 116 161 623 864 1573 21 82

Chinook Salmon geartype 015 047 000 000 10000 10000 029 098 341 988 000 000

resource 1212 1212 000 000 24 24 2424 3636 3636 6364 6364 000 000 total 007 023 000 000 014 046 021 069 036 121 000 000 056 189

Pink Salmon geartype 2555 1602 6770 5577 000 000 4016 2734 1981 11 38 47 56 3173 resource 3023 3023 4284 4284 000 000 7308 7308 531 531 2162 21 62 total 11 89 791 1685 11 21 000 000 2875 1913 209 139 850 566 3934 2617

Sockeye Salmon geartype 4750 4951 3230 4423 000 000 4212 4767 4545 4341 1579 1751 resource 5854 5854 21 30 21 30 000 000 7984 7984 1269 1269 748 748 I

total 2211 2445 804 890 000 000 3015 3335 479 530

~- -

282 312 3777 41 771

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 26 Estimated Harvest and Use of Fish Mammal Bird and Plant Resources Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percentage of Households Pounds Harvested Amount Harvested 95 Conf Limit (+-) Resource Name Use At Harv Recv Give Total Mean HH Percapita Total Mean HH Harvest Percaplta

Plants and Berries 1000 962 962 660 585 507011 5174 1672 133409 gal 1361 2207 2178 Berries 1000 925 925 642 509 356868 3642 1177 89217 gal 910 2004 1998 PlantsGreenslMushrooms 755 755 755 132 189 1411 75 1441 466 41950 gal 428 4013 3783

Unknown Greens from land 71 7 717 71 7 113 170 123517 1260 407 30879 gal 315 3808 4047 Roots Food 151 151 151 00 57 9800 100 032 2450 gal 025 6734 6624 Grass for arts 19 19 19 00 00 000 000 000 6657 gal 068 13597 000 Unknown Mushrooms 132 132 132 38 00 7858 080 026 1965 gal 020 7093 6970

SeaweedlKelp (Food) 170 132 132 75 38 8968 092 030 2242 gal 023 5909 5592 Bull Kelp 19 19 19 00 00 740 008 002 185 gal 002 13597 13812deg4 Unknown Seaweed 170 132 132 75 38 8228 084 027 2057 gal 021 61 30 5750

Wood 472 453 453 19 208 000 000 ~ 6995 erd -shy

071 4259 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of SubSistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed From Catch

Percent

ot

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 835334 1180 824

Fish 821355 1286 810

Salmon 113902 463987 1221 458

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 3238 101

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 740 061

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 6364 045

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 531 0 52 1

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 1269 199

Non-Salmon Fish 357367 1

1382 352

Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Pacific Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 003

Greenling 12204 12204 2486 012

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 012

Halibut 4390 140528 837 139

Rockfish 5732 21079 2233 021

Black Rockfish 740 11 09 208 001 Red Rockfish 4992 19970 4909 020

Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 41 67 003 Marine Invertebrates 13979 202 014

Crabs 2058 4734 143 005 King Crab 2058 4734 436 005

King Crab Unknown 2058 4734 436 005 Octopus 2311 9245 3165 009

- -

SOURCE Alaska Department ot Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Subsistence Methods Removed 1 I

Subsistence Gear from

Net Seine Other Any Method Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method

Harvest HH HH HH HH HH HH HH

Units Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 502943 51 32 269038 2745 1479 015 773460 7892 113902 11 62 193226 1972 1080589 11026

pounds 1876870 191 52 764252 7798 17455 178 2658577 271 28 463987 4735 677774 6916 3800338 38779

Chum Salmon numbers 44747 457 000 000 000 000 44747 457 23113 236 3513 036 71374 728

pounds 198677 2027 000 000 000 000 198677 2027 102623 1047 15599 159 316899 3234

Coho Salmon numbers 90049 919 000 000 000 000 90049 919 12574 128 67306 687 169928 1734

pounds 439439 4484 000 000 000 000 439439 4484 61359 626 328452 3352 829250 8462

Chinook Salmon numbers 740 008 000 000 1479 015 2219 023 3883 040 000 000 6102 062 1

pounds 8728 089 000 000 17455 178 26183 267 45820 468 000 000 72002 735

Pink Salmon numbers 128509 1311 182132 1858 000 000 310642 31 70 22558 230 91898 938 425098 4338 1

pounds 300712 3068 4261 89 4349 000 000 726901 7417 52787 539 215042 21 94 994730 101 50

Sockeye Salmo numbers 238898 2438 86906 887 000 000 325804 3325 51774 528 30509 311 408087 4164 pounds 929314 9483 338063 3450 000 000 1267377 12932 201399 2055 118682 1211 1587458 16199

-shy -shy - -

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percent

Resource Base

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commerclal Catch

No Lbs

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

Any Method

No Lbs

Subsistence Gear

Net Beach Seine Other Any Method

No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs

Salmon total 4654 4939 2490 20 11 014 046 71 58 6996 1054 1221 1788 1783

Chum Salmon geartype 890 1059 000 000 000 000 579 747 2029 2212 182 230

resource 6269 6269 000 000 000 000 62 69 6269 3238 3238 492 492

total 414 523 000 000 000 000 414 523 214 270 033 041 661 834

Coho Salmon geartype 1790 2341 000 000 000 000 11 64 1653 11 04 1322 3483 4846

resource 5299 5299 000 000 000 000 5299 5299 740 740 3961 3961

total 833 11 56 000 000 000 000 833 1156 116 161 623 864 1573 21 82

Chinook Salmon geartype 015 047 000 000 10000 10000 029 098 341 988 000 000

resource 1212 1212 000 000 24 24 2424 3636 3636 6364 6364 000 000 total 007 023 000 000 014 046 021 069 036 121 000 000 056 189

Pink Salmon geartype 2555 1602 6770 5577 000 000 4016 2734 1981 11 38 47 56 3173 resource 3023 3023 4284 4284 000 000 7308 7308 531 531 2162 21 62 total 11 89 791 1685 11 21 000 000 2875 1913 209 139 850 566 3934 2617

Sockeye Salmon geartype 4750 4951 3230 4423 000 000 4212 4767 4545 4341 1579 1751 resource 5854 5854 21 30 21 30 000 000 7984 7984 1269 1269 748 748 I

total 2211 2445 804 890 000 000 3015 3335 479 530

~- -

282 312 3777 41 771

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 27 Estimated Amount of Resources Removed From Commercial Harvests by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Removed From Catch

Percent

ot

Amount Pounds Species Harvest Community Harvest

(Ibs) (Ibs)

All Resources 835334 1180 824

Fish 821355 1286 810

Salmon 113902 463987 1221 458

Chum Salmon 23113 102623 3238 101

Coho Salmon 12574 61359 740 061

Chinook Salmon 3883 45820 6364 045

Pink Salmon 22558 52787 531 0 52 1

Sockeye Salmon 51774 201399 1269 199

Non-Salmon Fish 357367 1

1382 352

Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Pacific Cod 55657 1781 01 4052 176

Sablefish 925 2866 2941 003

Greenling 12204 12204 2486 012

Atka Mackerel 12204 12204 5366 012

Halibut 4390 140528 837 139

Rockfish 5732 21079 2233 021

Black Rockfish 740 11 09 208 001 Red Rockfish 4992 19970 4909 020

Walleye Pollock 1849 2589 41 67 003 Marine Invertebrates 13979 202 014

Crabs 2058 4734 143 005 King Crab 2058 4734 436 005

King Crab Unknown 2058 4734 436 005 Octopus 2311 9245 3165 009

- -

SOURCE Alaska Department ot Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Subsistence Methods Removed 1 I

Subsistence Gear from

Net Seine Other Any Method Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method

Harvest HH HH HH HH HH HH HH

Units Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 502943 51 32 269038 2745 1479 015 773460 7892 113902 11 62 193226 1972 1080589 11026

pounds 1876870 191 52 764252 7798 17455 178 2658577 271 28 463987 4735 677774 6916 3800338 38779

Chum Salmon numbers 44747 457 000 000 000 000 44747 457 23113 236 3513 036 71374 728

pounds 198677 2027 000 000 000 000 198677 2027 102623 1047 15599 159 316899 3234

Coho Salmon numbers 90049 919 000 000 000 000 90049 919 12574 128 67306 687 169928 1734

pounds 439439 4484 000 000 000 000 439439 4484 61359 626 328452 3352 829250 8462

Chinook Salmon numbers 740 008 000 000 1479 015 2219 023 3883 040 000 000 6102 062 1

pounds 8728 089 000 000 17455 178 26183 267 45820 468 000 000 72002 735

Pink Salmon numbers 128509 1311 182132 1858 000 000 310642 31 70 22558 230 91898 938 425098 4338 1

pounds 300712 3068 4261 89 4349 000 000 726901 7417 52787 539 215042 21 94 994730 101 50

Sockeye Salmo numbers 238898 2438 86906 887 000 000 325804 3325 51774 528 30509 311 408087 4164 pounds 929314 9483 338063 3450 000 000 1267377 12932 201399 2055 118682 1211 1587458 16199

-shy -shy - -

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percent

Resource Base

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commerclal Catch

No Lbs

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

Any Method

No Lbs

Subsistence Gear

Net Beach Seine Other Any Method

No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs

Salmon total 4654 4939 2490 20 11 014 046 71 58 6996 1054 1221 1788 1783

Chum Salmon geartype 890 1059 000 000 000 000 579 747 2029 2212 182 230

resource 6269 6269 000 000 000 000 62 69 6269 3238 3238 492 492

total 414 523 000 000 000 000 414 523 214 270 033 041 661 834

Coho Salmon geartype 1790 2341 000 000 000 000 11 64 1653 11 04 1322 3483 4846

resource 5299 5299 000 000 000 000 5299 5299 740 740 3961 3961

total 833 11 56 000 000 000 000 833 1156 116 161 623 864 1573 21 82

Chinook Salmon geartype 015 047 000 000 10000 10000 029 098 341 988 000 000

resource 1212 1212 000 000 24 24 2424 3636 3636 6364 6364 000 000 total 007 023 000 000 014 046 021 069 036 121 000 000 056 189

Pink Salmon geartype 2555 1602 6770 5577 000 000 4016 2734 1981 11 38 47 56 3173 resource 3023 3023 4284 4284 000 000 7308 7308 531 531 2162 21 62 total 11 89 791 1685 11 21 000 000 2875 1913 209 139 850 566 3934 2617

Sockeye Salmon geartype 4750 4951 3230 4423 000 000 4212 4767 4545 4341 1579 1751 resource 5854 5854 21 30 21 30 000 000 7984 7984 1269 1269 748 748 I

total 2211 2445 804 890 000 000 3015 3335 479 530

~- -

282 312 3777 41 771

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 28 Estimated Salmon Harvest by Gear Type Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Subsistence Methods Removed 1 I

Subsistence Gear from

Net Seine Other Any Method Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method

Harvest HH HH HH HH HH HH HH

Units Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean Total Mean

Salmon numbers 502943 51 32 269038 2745 1479 015 773460 7892 113902 11 62 193226 1972 1080589 11026

pounds 1876870 191 52 764252 7798 17455 178 2658577 271 28 463987 4735 677774 6916 3800338 38779

Chum Salmon numbers 44747 457 000 000 000 000 44747 457 23113 236 3513 036 71374 728

pounds 198677 2027 000 000 000 000 198677 2027 102623 1047 15599 159 316899 3234

Coho Salmon numbers 90049 919 000 000 000 000 90049 919 12574 128 67306 687 169928 1734

pounds 439439 4484 000 000 000 000 439439 4484 61359 626 328452 3352 829250 8462

Chinook Salmon numbers 740 008 000 000 1479 015 2219 023 3883 040 000 000 6102 062 1

pounds 8728 089 000 000 17455 178 26183 267 45820 468 000 000 72002 735

Pink Salmon numbers 128509 1311 182132 1858 000 000 310642 31 70 22558 230 91898 938 425098 4338 1

pounds 300712 3068 4261 89 4349 000 000 726901 7417 52787 539 215042 21 94 994730 101 50

Sockeye Salmo numbers 238898 2438 86906 887 000 000 325804 3325 51774 528 30509 311 408087 4164 pounds 929314 9483 338063 3450 000 000 1267377 12932 201399 2055 118682 1211 1587458 16199

-shy -shy - -

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percent

Resource Base

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commerclal Catch

No Lbs

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

Any Method

No Lbs

Subsistence Gear

Net Beach Seine Other Any Method

No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs

Salmon total 4654 4939 2490 20 11 014 046 71 58 6996 1054 1221 1788 1783

Chum Salmon geartype 890 1059 000 000 000 000 579 747 2029 2212 182 230

resource 6269 6269 000 000 000 000 62 69 6269 3238 3238 492 492

total 414 523 000 000 000 000 414 523 214 270 033 041 661 834

Coho Salmon geartype 1790 2341 000 000 000 000 11 64 1653 11 04 1322 3483 4846

resource 5299 5299 000 000 000 000 5299 5299 740 740 3961 3961

total 833 11 56 000 000 000 000 833 1156 116 161 623 864 1573 21 82

Chinook Salmon geartype 015 047 000 000 10000 10000 029 098 341 988 000 000

resource 1212 1212 000 000 24 24 2424 3636 3636 6364 6364 000 000 total 007 023 000 000 014 046 021 069 036 121 000 000 056 189

Pink Salmon geartype 2555 1602 6770 5577 000 000 4016 2734 1981 11 38 47 56 3173 resource 3023 3023 4284 4284 000 000 7308 7308 531 531 2162 21 62 total 11 89 791 1685 11 21 000 000 2875 1913 209 139 850 566 3934 2617

Sockeye Salmon geartype 4750 4951 3230 4423 000 000 4212 4767 4545 4341 1579 1751 resource 5854 5854 21 30 21 30 000 000 7984 7984 1269 1269 748 748 I

total 2211 2445 804 890 000 000 3015 3335 479 530

~- -

282 312 3777 41 771

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 29 Estimated Percentages of Salmon Harvest By Resource Gear Type and Salmon Total Harvest Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Percent

Resource Base

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commerclal Catch

No Lbs

Rod and Reel

No Lbs

Any Method

No Lbs

Subsistence Gear

Net Beach Seine Other Any Method

No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs No Lbs

Salmon total 4654 4939 2490 20 11 014 046 71 58 6996 1054 1221 1788 1783

Chum Salmon geartype 890 1059 000 000 000 000 579 747 2029 2212 182 230

resource 6269 6269 000 000 000 000 62 69 6269 3238 3238 492 492

total 414 523 000 000 000 000 414 523 214 270 033 041 661 834

Coho Salmon geartype 1790 2341 000 000 000 000 11 64 1653 11 04 1322 3483 4846

resource 5299 5299 000 000 000 000 5299 5299 740 740 3961 3961

total 833 11 56 000 000 000 000 833 1156 116 161 623 864 1573 21 82

Chinook Salmon geartype 015 047 000 000 10000 10000 029 098 341 988 000 000

resource 1212 1212 000 000 24 24 2424 3636 3636 6364 6364 000 000 total 007 023 000 000 014 046 021 069 036 121 000 000 056 189

Pink Salmon geartype 2555 1602 6770 5577 000 000 4016 2734 1981 11 38 47 56 3173 resource 3023 3023 4284 4284 000 000 7308 7308 531 531 2162 21 62 total 11 89 791 1685 11 21 000 000 2875 1913 209 139 850 566 3934 2617

Sockeye Salmon geartype 4750 4951 3230 4423 000 000 4212 4767 4545 4341 1579 1751 resource 5854 5854 21 30 21 30 000 000 7984 7984 1269 1269 748 748 I

total 2211 2445 804 890 000 000 3015 3335 479 530

~- -

282 312 3777 41 771

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

~

Table 30 Percentage of Alaska Native Households Harvesting Salmon By Gear Type And Species Unalaska 1994

Resource

Subsistence Methods Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Any Method Net

Any

Seine Other Subsistence Gear

Salmon

Chum Salmon

Coho Salmon

Chinook Salmon

Pink Salmon

Sockeye Salmon

4528

2075

3019

566

2830

3774

1321 377 4717

000 000 2075

000 000 3019

000 377 943

1321 000 3962

566 000 4151

943

377

566

377

566

755

6792

755

4906

000

4528

2453

-shy -

8491

3019

6604

1321 I

7547

5849

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 31 Estimated Harvest of Fish Other Than Salmon By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Harvest

Units

Subsistence Gear

Total HH Mean

Removed

From

Commercial Catch

Total HH Mean

Rod and Reel

Total HH Mean

Ice Fishing

Total HH Mean

Any Method

Total HH Mean

I

Non-Salmon Fish

Lingcod

Pacific Cod

Sablefish

Unknown Flounder

Sole Unknown

Halibut

Herring

Herring Roe

Black Rockfish

Red Rockfish

Unknown Rockfish

Bullhead Sculpin

Red Irish Lord

Yellow Sculpin

Atka Mackerel

Unknown Greenling

Unknown Shark

Walleye Pollock

Unknown TunalMackerel Greenling Roe

Dolly Varden

Steel head

Unknown Trout Swordfish Mahl Mahl

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds

pounds

pounds

pounds pounds pounds

821746 8385

000 000

33043 337

6878 070

13313 136

000 000

661962 6755

24962 255

2589 026

22189 226

2219 023

000 000

740 008

11372 116

277 003

3698 038

4253 043

000 000

000 000

000 000

081 001

341 71 349

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 O O~

-------shy ---- shy

357367 3647

000 000

1781 01 1817

2866 029

000 000

000 000

140528 1434

000 000

000 000

11 09 011

19970 204

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

12204 125

000 000

000 000

2589 026

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

- -

1406601 14353

000 000

228395 2331

000 000

2774 028

555 006

875722 8936

000 000

000 000

30047 307

16491 189

385 004

1942 020

092 001

000 000

6842 070

22096 225

000 000

3624 037

000 000 647 007

200752 2048

518 005

13720 140 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

000 000

000 000 000 000 000 000

2585715 26385

000 000

439539 4485

9745 099

16087 164

555 006

1678213 171 25

24962 255

2589 0

26

53345 544

40679 415

385 004

2681 027

11464 117

277 003

22743 232

26349 2691

000 000

6213 063 000 000 728 007

234923 2397

518 005

13720 140 000 000

000 0001

1

1

1

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

Table 32 Estimated Percentage of Pounds of Fish Other Than Salmon Harvested By Gear Type by Alaska Native Households of Unalaska 1994

Resource

Percent

Base

Subsistence Gear

Lbs

Removed

from

Commercial Catch

Lbs

Rod and Reel

Lbs

Ice Fishing

Lbs

Non-Salmon Fish resource 3178 1382 5440 000

Lingcod resource 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod resource 752 4052 5196 000

Sablefish resource 7059 2941 000 000

Unknown Flounder resource 8276 000 1724 000

Sole Unknown resource 000 000 10000 000

Halibut resource 3944 837 5218 000

Herring resource 10000 000 000 000

Herring Roe resource 10000 000 000 000

Black Rockfish resource 4159 208 5633 000 I

Red Rockfish resource 545 4909 4545 000

Unknown Rockfish resource 000 000 10000 000 Bullhead Sculpin resource 2759 000 7241 000 Red Irish Lord resource 9919 000 081 000

Yellow Sculpin resource 10000 000 000 000 Atka Mackerel resource 1626 5366 3008 000 Unknown Greenling resource 1614 000 8386 000 Unknown Shark resource 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock resource 000 4167 5833 000 Unknown TunalMackerel resource 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe resource 1111 000 8889 000 Dolly Varden resource 1455 000 8545 000 Steelhead resource 000 000 10000 000 Unknown Trout resource 000 000 10000 000 Swordfish resource 000 000 000 000 Mahi Mahl resource 000 000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995

I

~

Table 33 Percentage of Alaska Native Households of Harvesting Fish Other Than Salmon by Gear Type and Species Unalaska 1994

I

Resource Subsistence Gear

Removed

from

Commercial Catch Rod and Reel Ice Fishing Any Method

Non-Salmon Fish 3208 2264 6226 000 71 70

Lingcod 000 000 000 000 000

Pacific Cod 1321 1698 1887 000 41 51

Sablefish 189 189 000 000 377

Unknown Flounder 755 000 377 000 11 32

Sole Unknown 0 00 000 189 000 189

Halibut 2453 1698 3774 000 6226

Herring 566 000 000 000 566

Herring Roe 189 000 000 000 189

Black Rockfish 189 189 1698 000 1887

Red Rockfish 377 377 189 000 755

Unknown Rockfish 000 000 189 000 189

Bullhead Sculpin 566 000 377 000 943

Red Irish Lord 377 000 189 000 566 Yellow Sculpin 189 000 000 000 189 Atka Mackerel 377 566 377 000 1132

Unknown Greenling 566 000 1887 000 2453 Unknown Sharil 000 000 000 000 000 Walleye Pollock 000 189 566 000 566 Unknown TunaMackerel 000 000 000 000 000 Greenling Roe 189 000 189 000 377 Dolly Varden 943 000 4340 000 4717 Steelhead 000 000 189 000 189 Unknown Trout 000 000 377 000 377

Swordfish 000 000 000 000 000

~ahiMa~~_~ _ ____ ___ ~O~ -

000 - - - - -

000 000 000

SOURCE Alaska Department of Fish and Game Division of Subsistence Household Survey 1995