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Transcript of UMC Report 8
SHEFFIELD HALLAM UNIVERSITY
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Group: Jack Rowbotham, Matt Pierre, Charlotte Smith, Vakas Ramzan
Tutor: Garry Gresham
Date: 01/05/2023
Word count: 2476
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
ContentsManagement Summary............................................................................................................2
Introduction............................................................................................................................. 3
Market Dynamics.....................................................................................................................3
1.1 Size and value of the Market.....................................................................................3
2.1 Growth Forecast.............................................................................................................4
3.1 Trends and Developments..............................................................................................5
4.1 Main competitors...........................................................................................................7
Customer Dynamics.................................................................................................................9
5.1 Customer Segmentation.................................................................................................9
6.1 Pen Pictures of Two Major Target Customer Groups....................................................10
7.1 Targeted Advertising.....................................................................................................15
8.1 The Stages of Consumer Decision Making....................................................................16
Recommendations................................................................................................................. 19
Conclusion..............................................................................................................................19
Works Cited............................................................................................................................20
Appendix................................................................................................................................ 23
Appendix 1 – Segmentation tables.....................................................................................23
Appendix 2 – Potential segments.......................................................................................35
Group work............................................................................................................................ 40
Page 1 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Management Summary This report provides clients with information on the UK Tablet market and whether there is potential for new clients or existing clients to operate effectively within the market.
Detailed analysis of the market dynamic has been performed to show the sales potential. The market has increased in size year on year thus provides evidence of a growing market. Although forecasts indicate a short term cooling down period, further growth in sales is anticipated from 9.1 million in 2013 to 20 million tablets in 2017.
From the market share analysis, there is a growing trend with smaller competitors squeezing Apple’s market share (39%) which shows the growing potential for clients to operate within the market.
Tablets have become a trend in itself due to the number of situations in which it can be used, home, education and Business.
The customer dynamics research identifies eight customer segments are currently being used by the two dominant firms (Apple and Samsung). These include Technology children, Media/Artist, Business professional. Middle aged achiever, Youthful gamer, Young academic, Value for money, Silver surfer.
All segments show potential but the ‘Business Professional’ and ‘Silver Surfer’ segments are highlighted for particular growth. The needs of all of the customer segments are not completely met by Apple and Samsung which suggests that there is potential for smaller firms to operate within the market.
An advertisement (via You Tube) is used within this document as an example of targeting a major customer segment. This advertisement aimed at ‘Business Professional’ customers encourages replacing laptops with tablets. This had been used to show that even firms with less market share can target the major segments and still remain profitable.
Customers may use complex decision making processes when buying a Tablet. This is partly because of the purchase costs involved. Clients can directly influence the customers’ decision through effective advertising aimed at a particular customer segment. By providing pre sales information and after sales service there is an opportunity for business growth.
Recommendations provide clients with an action plan on how to operate effectively within the UK Tablet market and take advantage of the growing opportunity
Page 2 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
IntroductionA tablet is a wireless, portable personal computer with a touch screen interface (Tablet-PC).
It is a multipurpose device and can be used in Homes, Education and Business.
This report will provide an in-depth analysis of the UK Tablet computer market involving the
market dynamics and the customer dynamics. This report will provide clients wishing to
operate with the tablet market the relevant information to whether they should or
shouldn’t enter the market.
Market Dynamics1.1 Size and value of the Market
In 2013 the tablet market was valued at £1,820,000,000 with 9,100,000 tablets being sold.
(Gee 2014). Tablet manufacturers introduced new models of tablets into the market to
compete with Apple who dominate the market.
In 2014, the size and value of the Tablet UK market was estimated at £2,047,500,000 with
sales of 11,700,000 tablets (Gee 2014). Actual figures for 2014 are not yet been released by
Mintel who provide the trusted data. Figure 1 shows recent figures of the size of the market.
Page 3 of 40
610,000
1,427,000
1,820,000 2,047,500
1,500
5,600
9,100
11,700
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2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
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500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
2011 2012 2013 2014 (e)
Volu
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ot ta
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00)
Valu
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0)
Value (£000) Volume (000)
Figure 1 - Value and Volume of the UK Tablet Market (Gee 2014)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
2.1 Growth Forecast To assess future growth it is important to look at value of sales in previous years. In 2011,
the market for tablets in the UK was at £610,000,000 with 1,500,000 tablets being sold. As
shown in Figure 1 the market size was relatively small compared to 2013.
By 2012, the value of sales had increased 134% in value with a 273% increase in number of
tablets sold. Manufacturers had introduced a range of new tablets to the market.
Continued growth in 2013 increased the value by 28% and sales by 63%. Latest data
indicates slower growth as existing users are not yet in a position to replace their existing
tablets.
The 2014 estimate indicates an increase in value by 13% and in sales by 29%. Mintel had
predicted the market increase at a slower rate. Sales increased by a higher proportion
compared to the value because the unit price had begun to fall due to competitive pricing,
shown in Figure 2.
Other
perspectives such as a Telegraph article argue that the UK tablet market is expected to
slump in 2014 (Curtis 2014). Figure 3 shows the expected cool down period forecasting a fall
of 3 million units but sales are expected to pick up again increasing to 20 million by 2017. It
also shows the total number of tablets in use is anticipated to reach 55 million by 2017.
Page 4 of 40
Figure 2 - Average Selling Price for Tablets Globally (Pettinger 2013)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
3.1 Trends and DevelopmentsTablet computers have become an increasing trend. Mary Meeker claims that tablets are
growing faster than PC’s ever did (Wong 2014). Tablets are speeding up the process of
technology. Their broad use provides enormous potential.
Home
Tablets in the home are used to check emails, play games and surf the internet. The
lightweight, portable and convenient tablet has attracted a particular type of consumer who
likes to use the tablet in the living room (Guglielmo 2012)
Business
By 2016, 30% of all mobile computing devices will be tablets and corporate purchases will
account for 18% of the global market (Marshall 2013).
Tablets deliver a productivity boost because home use allows for checking office emails and
keeping up to date with other activities (Marshall 2013). Retailer Argos is replacing its
catalogues in stores with tablets. John Walden, Managing Director of Argos said of the
transformation “We are seeking to reposition our stores to support a digital future” (Martin
2013).
Page 5 of 40
Figure 3 - Total UK Tablets sold and currently in use (Curtis 2014)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Education
A Cornish school had invested in £100,000 in a tablet for each of its 900 pupils and reported
a success. (Tablet school: pupils do better at Mounts Bay Academy 2013). There was a
significant improvement in achievement through electronic reading and learning based
games.
Tablets are transforming the educational process and this is inevitable (Karadag 2013).
However overuse of tablets can mean a reduction of pen writing skills.
Developments
The competitive market structure acts as an incentive for manufacturers to product
differentiate. Apple is the dominating firm within the industry. Apple has introduced an iPad
‘Mini’ which offers a full range of features (Kelion 2014).
Recent developments include (Kelion 2014):
• Touch ID fingerprint sensor
• Anti-reflective coating
• A8X - a faster version of the processor
• Eight megapixel rear camera that can now capture slow-mo videos at 120 frames per
second
• Wi-Fi chip that supports faster data speeds
Page 6 of 40
Figure 4 - Range of Apple iPad models (Compare iPad models 2015)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
4.1 Main competitorsIn 2012, the market was dominated by Apple with over 70% share. By 2013 Apple’s share
was falling as firms became more competitive such as Samsung, Google Nexus and Kindle
Fire (Arthur 2013). This is illustrated in Figure 5.
In 2014 Mintel
provided UK data of ownership of tablets (Gee 2014). This source indicates the 2014 market
share with Apple (39%) and Samsung (19%) dominating.
Amazon (8%), Google (7%) and Tesco (3%) are the smaller suppliers.
Page 7 of 40
Figure 5 - UK Tablet ownership by market share (Arthur 2014)
Figure 6 - Ownership of tablet computers by brand, July 2014 (Gee 2014)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
The sales graph below (Guardian) (Arthur 2014) shows that by the end of 2013 Apple have
24 million tablets with Samsung having 15 million.
Apple
Apples innovations and strong brand image (Elmer-DeWitt 2013) has allowed them to
differentiate from the rest of their competitors by creating many complimentary goods such
as accessories and the ‘App Store’ (The Apple Store 2015). They have full control over the
way the product performs as they run their own operating system which they developed
themselves (OS X Yosemite 2015).
Apple was the first tablet manufacturer to be successful in the market. This experience of
the industry has given them first mover advantage (Richmond 2011) and the well-developed
iPad provides the edge over other competing firms.
Apple is seen as expensive. It can be cost prohibitive and excludes some customer segments
from buying.
Samsung
The second largest competitor competes mainly through price. This attracts the market
segment that Apples pricing excludes. The ‘Android’ operating system is a strong point to
Samsung because of its highly customisable nature (Pros And Cons Of Android 2015). The
weaknesses include security concerns leading to worries of threats of malicious software.
Page 8 of 40
Figure 7 - How the tablet market has grown (Arthur 2014)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Customer Dynamics5.1 Customer Segmentation
Market segmentation divides the market into distinct subsets of consumers with common
needs or characteristics (Lancaster 2009). This allows companies to identify the customers
they sell to. Market segmentation is one of the most important concepts in marketing
(Cooil, Aksoy and Keiningham 2015)
There are eight customer segments each with differing needs and requirements. Each
segment is identified from eight common segmenting factors. These are:
1. Demographics
2. Geographic
3. Psychological
4. Psychographic
5. Sociocultural
6. Use related
7. Usage situation
8. Benefit
From research, a number of segments were identified which both Apple and Samsung
appear to be using (Ali 2014). These are listed below and are explained further in Appendix
1.
1.Technology Children 5.Youthful Gamer
2.Media / Artist 6.Young Academic
3.Business Professional 7.Value For Money Customer
4.Middle Aged Achiever 8.Silver Surfer
Clients can use these segments to adapt their marketing and appropriately target the
segments with the aim to maximize tablet sales.
Page 9 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Three further potential segments that exist that are not being utilized in the industry
include:
Compulsive/emotional buyer
Expensive Gifter
The Tourist
These are explained further in Appendix 2.
6.1 Pen Pictures of Two Major Target Customer Groups A pen picture is an informal description of a person or group of people which will include
age and other ‘hard’ variables, but will focus on their softer dimensions such as attitudes,
appearance and lifestyle (Lect 9 Customer Behaviour 1 2015). Table 1 has been used to
develop detailed pen pictures.
Four characteristics are used to identify the two major customer groups that could be
targeted (Lancaster 2009):
Substantial: Considerable importance on size of the segment.
Sustainable: Ability to maintain a good level of sales of tablets
Accessible: Selling the tablets to the segment with no barriers
Profitability: Potential for firms to make good level of profits
Page 10 of 40
Table 1 - Lifestyle Dimensions
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
The Business professional - Ben Harrow
A pen picture (Table 2, Figure 8) has been developed to create a person within the business
professional segment. He is named Ben Harrow.
This segment is of substantial size with 62% of adults aged in between 25-34 have access to
a tablet in the household (Gee 2014) . 19% of all tablet buyers are within this age range with
57% of these being male (A Portrait of 2012). The segment is accessible as other firms have
sold to this segment such as Apple and Samsung. It is sustainable as the population
continues to grow by 0.54% (United Kingdom Demographics Profile 2014). There is potential
for more profit from this segment.
Table 2 - Ben Harrow (Pen Portrait)
Demographic:Age 26Sex MaleRelationship SingleIncome £50,000Occupation AccountantGeographic:Country EnglandCity LondonClimate MixedPsychological: Needs motivation – Sense of self-worth, shelter, securityPersonality Competitive, aggressivePerception Moderate riskLearning- involvement MediumAttitudes PositivePsychographic: Technology enthusiastsSocio-cultural: Social class – Middle/upper
Family lifecycle –BachelorUse-relation: Usage - Medium usage
Awareness status - Interested, awareBrand loyalty – some
Usage- situation: Time: Leisure, work, weekendsObjective – Personal, funLocation – Home, WorkPerson: Self
Benefit segmentation: Convenience, social acceptance, economy.Activities: Busy life, always doing something
Work = Full timeHobbies = Socialising, browsing the internet, Newspaper,
Page 11 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
MagazinesSocial life = weekend meet ups in the pubHoliday = 1-2 times a year abroad with his friendsEntertainment = Tablets and other technologyMemberships = Guardian, GymShopping = Typical food shopping plus occasional premium itemsSports = Gym to keep in shape
Interests: Technology = keeping up with the latest releasesJob = They enjoy their job and want to climb the career ladderMedia = Following social media and the newsAchievement = Succeeding in their careerFamily = Future full nestCars = sports cars
Opinions: Business = Views on how he would run a businessEducation = Believe in a good educational backgroundFuture = what they feel the future will be like, opinion on technologyProducts = Higher quality and luxury goods
The Silver surfer - Dorothy Pearson
Page 12 of 40
Figure 8 - Ben Harrow (Moodboard)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
There is an increasing trend with new buyers being female (52%) Those aged between 55-64
years represent 18% of new buyers (A Portrait of 2012). With life expectancy increasing to
81.50 in the UK (Life expectancy in the UK 2012), this segment will continue to grow and be
sustainable.
A pen picture (Table 3, Figure 9) has been developed to create a person within the silver
surfer segment. She is named Dorothy Pearson.
Table 3 - Dorothy Pearson (Pen Portrait)
Demographic:Age 65Sex FemaleRelationship WidowIncome State Pension and Work PensionOccupation RetiredGeographic:Country EnglandCity Market HarboroughClimate MixedPsychological: Needs motivation – Shelter/SecurityPersonality IntrovertPerception Moderate riskLearning- involvement LowAttitudes PositivePsychographic: Active, in and outdoors personSocio-cultural: Social class –Middle
Family lifecycle –Empty nest/WidowUse-relation: Usage: Light to medium users
Awareness: InterestedBrand loyalty: Some
Usage- situation: Time: Leisure, weekdays, weekends, nightsObjective – Personal, fun, gift, reading, communicationLocation – HomePerson: Self, visiting family members
Benefit segmentation: Value for money, long lastingActivities: Hobbies – Reading, Outdoor activities
Social life – Bingo, other clubsHoliday – Coach trips abroad once a year with her friend BeatriceEntertainment – Books, TV’s, Tablets, Gardening, CookingMemberships: Magazines, LibraryShopping: Food primary.Sports: Limited, bowls club
Page 13 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Leisure: Walking, outdoor activitiesInterests: Family – Regular contact with love ones
Home – Keeping it up to dateCommunity – involved with community improvementsRecreation – Things done in spare time, what they can get involved inSelf – Looking after themselves
Opinions: Themselves – General views about themselvesSocial issues – YouthsPolitics - Liberal / ConservativeProducts – Value for moneyPast – History, What they think about their experiencesFuture – Concerns about what will happen in the future
Figure 9 - Dorothy Pearson (Moodboard)
Page 14 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
7.1 Targeted Advertising
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CTo5DfBtWkY
This advertisement is a demonstration of how smaller firms in or looking to enter the
market can try to compete with the dominating firms by also targeting the same major
segments.
The target audience includes existing laptop owners. It is suggesting a move to tablets for
flexibility. This is supported by the narration which lists the beneficial features. Looking at
the characteristics of the targeted consumer, this indicates advertisement towards the
business professional segment.
This advertisement suggests that the primary use would be for work. Benefits outlined
include mobile working, good functionality and compatibility. Users may be commuters who
work in a city or similar environment. There are many articles that argue that Microsoft
deliberately target both laptop and MacBook Air users (Saran 2014). The advert refers to
features that existing Microsoft customers will recognise, such as ‘Microsoft Office’ making
the move to a new device more appealing.
8.1 The Stages of Consumer Decision Making Consumer decision making is based on two dimensions:
Page 15 of 40
Figure 10 - (Surface Pro 3: The tablet that can replace your laptop. Commercial 2014)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Decision making or habitual process
Degree of involvement in the decision
This is illustrated in Figure 11.
The
decision making involved in buying a tablet is complex. This includes high involvement and
extensive information searching with alternative products evaluated. (Red box in Figure 11)
The decision is influenced by the large financial risk involved. As a one off purchase the
consumer will research the options to choose the right product for them. (Lancaster 2009)
The decision making process for purchase of a tablet computer includes five stages.
Problem recognition
This is when an individual senses a difference from what they perceive to be ideal state of
affairs compared to the actual state of affairs at any moment in time (Lancaster 2009).
One problem is the limited portability of IT equipment such as laptops. Consumers may feel
it’s difficult to carry, therefore affecting their ability to work thus looking for an alternative
that can fix this problem.
Firms can advertise the faults of existing products of which they provide a solution to.
Page 16 of 40
Figure 11 - Types of decision making (Shuspace 2014)
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Information search
This involves extensive researching to find the appropriate information to make an informed
decision.
The consumer may identify that a tablet can perform most of the functions a laptop can do.
In addition to this, based on the advertisement analysed, a tablet is more portable.
Firms can influence the quality and availability of information about their tablets to
influence the decision. For example they can state that their tablet is the lightest on the
market thus having an impact on the customer’s opinion.
Alternative evaluation and selection
The buyers will examine the different options including different brands of tablets and
assess them based upon their specifications and standards. Consumers will weigh up the
positives and negatives to see which the best solution is.
Samsung can use this stage to develop their tablets further so they can compete with the
high specifications of other tablets including Apple. They will develop the tablets so they
appeal to their chosen target market.
By developing a high quality website, it is easier to view their selection of tablets and
prompt delivery will influence the prospective buyer.
Offers will be used to improve the rating of their tablet when being evaluated in comparison
to other tablets. This will increase the number of tablets being sold - especially to the ‘value
for money’ customer segment mentioned previously.
Store choice and purchase
This stage determines is the tablet will be purchased at a store or online.
Although purchases will often take place in a shop, tablet purchasing online is becoming
increasingly popular. Some customers will always like to speak with salespeople. For
example the Apple store staff can discuss needs – but many can go away and buy on line
seeking a better price.
Page 17 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Stores are in convenient locations where they have employees selling tablets. Staff can
deliver a quality of the service that will attract new customers to buy.
Post-purchase processes
This stage involves an evaluation of the effectiveness of the decision making process. The
quality of the post-sale service has become increasingly important as continued satisfaction
could lead to repeat purchases in the future. Suppliers will offer excellent after sale service
to develop brand loyalty. By improving the customer experience advertising by ‘word by
mouth’ will impact on sales growth.
Overall, firms need to be take account of the consumer decision making process and
attempt to influence the decisions at each of the stages to gain customers either on line or
in store.
Page 18 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
RecommendationsI. The average price of tablets is beginning to fall and they are moving away from being
a premium product as they become more affordable. Firms should consider this
when deciding upon their pricing strategy.
II. To compete effectively with the current competitors, new tablets must provide a
standard specification and features.
III. Clients looking for sustainable sales should produce a tablet that aims to target the
two major segments identified within the market. This area offers strong profit levels
for a number of firms.
IV. Three customer segments have been identified that have not been targetted; these
provide an opportunity for a new area of growth within the industry.
V. Consider the decision making process when producing a marketing campaign to
influence consumers.
VI. It is important that the client is able to be innovative to maintain competitive into
the future.
ConclusionIn conclusion, there is potential for clients to enter the market and take advantage of the
opportunities beginning to show.
This high value market is expected to grow after the potential cool down period in 2014. An
increasing number of firms are now taking advantage of this opportunity.
The market is led by innovation in technology that allows the market to remain competitive.
Apple's market share is being squeezed by firms such as Samsung showing there is still an
opportunity to enter the market and be successful.
The recommendations provide clients with an action plan on how to enter and operate in
the market effectively.
Works Cited
Page 19 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
A Portrait of. (2012). [online]. http://www.atelier.net/sites/default/files/etude/utilisateurs_americains_de_tablettes.pdf
ALI, Daniyal (2014). Segmentation Strategies used by Apple and Samsung. [online]. Last updated 28 September. https://prezi.com/635kt-vpajlq/segmentation-strategies-used-by-apple-and-samsung/
ARTHUR, Charles (2014). Tablet market grows more slowly than expected as Apple regains share. [online]. Last updated 30 January. http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jan/30/tablet-market-grows-slowly-apple-regains-share
ARTHUR, Charles (2013). YouGov and iPads: when 'market share' doesn't tell the whole story. [online]. Last updated 22 April. http://www.theguardian.com/technology/blog/2013/apr/22/ipad-uk-yougov-market-share
Compare iPad models. (2015). [online]. https://www.apple.com/uk/ipad/compare/
COOIL, Bruce, AKSOY, Lerzan and KEININGHAM, Timothy L (2015). Approaches to Customer Segmentation. Journal of Relationship, 33.
CURTIS, Sophie (2014). UK tablet market to slump in 2014. [online]. Last updated 17 January. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10579129/UK-tablet-market-to-slump-in-2014.html
ELMER-DEWITT, Philip (2013). How Apple became the world's most valuable brand. [online]. Last updated 2 October. http://fortune.com/2013/10/02/how-apple-became-the-worlds-most-valuable-brand-2/
GEE, Samuel (2014). Tablet Computers - UK - November 2014. [online]. http://academic.mintel.com/display/722918/
GUGLIELMO, Connie (2012). Tablet Users Play With Their Devices At Home, At Night, Don't Want Anyone Else Touching Them, Gartner Says. [online]. Last updated 7 March. http://www.forbes.com/sites/connieguglielmo/2012/07/03/tablet-users-lured-away-from-pcs-dont-let-anyone-touch-their-devices/
KARADAG, Ruhan (2013). Future Scenarios Regarding Tablet Computer Usage in Education and Writing. Canadian Center of Science and Education , 7.
KELION, Leo (2014). Apple's iPad Air 2 and iPad Mini 3 tablets are unveiled. [online]. Last updated 16 October. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-29643671
LANCASTER, Peter (2009). Understanding and Managing Customers. Pearson.
Lect 9 Customer Behaviour 1. (2015). [online]. Last accessed 22 February. https://shuspace.shu.ac.uk/webapps/blackboard/content/listContent.jsp?course_id=_289150_1&content_id=_5161685_1&mode=reset
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Life expectancy in the UK. (2012). [online]. https://www.google.co.uk/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&rlz=1C1EODB_enGB562GB562&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=life+expectancy+uk
MARSHALL, Gary (2013). Tablets: what are the business advantages? [online]. Last updated 23 October. http://www.techradar.com/news/mobile-computing/tablets/tablets-what-are-the-business-advantages--1192794
MARTIN, Chris (2013). Argos ditches catalogues for iPads for digital concept stores. [online]. Last updated 28 November. http://www.pcadvisor.co.uk/news/tablets/3491372/argos-ditches-catalogues-for-ipads/
OS X Yosemite. (2015). [online]. http://www.apple.com/uk/osx/?cid=wwa-uk-kwg-mac-com
PETTINGER, Tejvan (2013). Economics help. [online]. Last updated 25 October. http://www.economicshelp.org/blog/9249/business/growth-global-tablet-market/
Pros And Cons Of Android. (2015). [online]. http://mydailyalerts.com/pros-cons-android
RICHMOND, Shane (2011). iPad 2: Apple's competitors making a mistake, say analysts. [online]. Last updated 3 March. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/apple/8359436/iPad-2-Apples-competitors-making-a-mistake-say-analysts.html
SARAN, Cliff (2014). Microsoft targets MacBook Air audience with Surface Pro 3. [online]. Last updated 21 May. http://www.computerweekly.com/news/2240221074/Microsoft-targets-MacBook-Air-audience-with-Surface-Pro-3
SHUSPACE (2015). Lect 6 managing customers bases of segmentation.ppt. [online]. https://shuspace.shu.ac.uk/webapps/blackboard/content/listContent.jsp?course_id=_289150_1&content_id=_5161685_1&mode=reset
SHUSPACE (2014). lect 9 customer behaviour decision making.pptx. [online]. https://shuspace.shu.ac.uk/webapps/blackboard/content/listContent.jsp?course_id=_289150_1&content_id=_5161685_1&mode=reset
Surface Pro 3: The tablet that can replace your laptop. Commercial. (2014). [online]. Last updated 5 June. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CTo5DfBtWkY
Tablet school: pupils do better at Mounts Bay Academy. (2013). [online]. Last updated 19 June. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-cornwall-22962670
[online]. http://searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com/definition/tablet-PC
The 5 Customer Segments of Technology Adoption. (2012). [online]. Last updated 25 January. http://ondigitalmarketing.com/textbook/foundations/5-customer-segments-technology-adoption/
The Apple Store. (2015). [online]. http://store.apple.com/uk
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[online]. http://www.flora.com/get-involved/tubs4tabs
United Kingdom Demographics Profile. (2014). [online]. http://www.indexmundi.com/united_kingdom/demographics_profile.html
WONG, Marisa (2014). Tablets Growing Faster Than PCs Ever Did: Mary Meeker’s 2014 Internet Trends. [online]. Last updated 28 May. http://blog.slideshare.net/2014/05/28/tablets-growing-faster-than-pcs-ever-did-mary-meekers-2014-internet-trends/
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
AppendixAppendix 1 – Segmentation tables
Segmentation characteristics
Young children who use these tablets for
games and learning. This segment is
becoming increasingly large as children are
starting to use technology at younger ages
showing potential for firms to sell to them
in the market. 60% of children aged 6 to 11
years have access to a tablet each week,
more than those aged 12 or more. (Gee
2014). However this segment involves the
parents buying the tablets for birthdays
and other gift bearing events.
Technology children
Demographics
Age 5-13
Sex Both genders
Family cycle Single in Full Nest 1
Income Parents income, Medium to high
Education Primary school, High school
Geographic
Region England
City size City or rural village
Climate English weather, cold
Psychological
Needs Safety, security, affection
Personality Extrovert, Energetic
Perception Moderate risk
Learning involvement High
Attitude PositivePage 23 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Psychographic
Lifestyle Learner, explorer
Sociocultural
Social class Middle to upper class
Family life cycle Full nest 1
Use related
Usage rate Medium to high
Awareness status Enthusiastic and interested
Brand loyalty None
Usage situation
Time Leisure, school
Objective Personal, fun, learning, enjoyment
Location Home or school
Person Self, family members
Benefit Long lasting, learning tool
Segmentation characteristics
A teenager who uses the tablets
predominantly for gaming and having fun.
Also reliant on their parents buying them.
However these may in higher education
and may part time job income to fund the
purchase of the tablet.
Youthful gamer
Demographics
Age 13-21
Sex Male
Family cycle Single in Full Nest 1, Full nest 2
Income Parents income, Medium to high, Part time
work
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Education High school, high school graduate
Geographic
Region England
City size City or rural village
Climate English weather, cold
Psychological
Needs Safety, security, sense of self worth
Personality Introvert
Perception High risk
Learning involvement High
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Housebound
Sociocultural
Social class Middle
Family life cycle Full nest 1/2
Use related
Usage rate High
Awareness status Aware, interested
Brand loyalty Strong
Usage situation
Time Leisure, night
Objective Personal, fun
Location Home
Person Self
Benefit Gaming device, convenience
Segmentation characteristics
This segment involves the young
Media/Artist
Page 25 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
student, probably a girl studying at
school media or art. They would use the
tablet for applications like Photoshop
and create art via the tablet. They are
likely to fund these tablets from parent’s
income or via a part time job. They are
likely to use the tablet regularly for their
work
Demographics
Age 13-21
Sex Female
Family cycle Single
Income Reliant on parents income, part time
Education School, College
Geographic
Region England
City size City or rural village
Climate Climate – rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Creativity, affection
Personality extrovert, eccentric
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Medium/High
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Learner, Creative mind
Sociocultural
Social class Middle class
Family life cycle Full nest 1, Full nest 2
Use related
Usage rate Heavy to medium users of tablets
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Awareness status Enthusiastic and interested
Brand loyalty Some
Usage situation
Time Leisure
Objective Personal, enjoyment, Art
Location Home or school
Person Self or family members
Benefit Convenience, tool for art
Segmentation characteristics
A typical student who uses the tablet at
work or home. Within a full nest or leaving,
typically a higher income earning family.
Often a technology enthusiast and tend to
be early adopters of technology e.g. new
releases of tablets.
Young academic
Demographics
Age 15-25
Sex Both genders
Family cycle Single or couple
Income No income, parents or part time
Education Full time education, college, school or
university
Geographic
Region England
City size City
Climate Rainy, cold
Psychological
Needs safety, shelter, security
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Personality extrovert
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Medium to high
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Technology enthusiasts
Sociocultural
Social class Middle/upper
Family life cycle Left Full nest, Bachelor
Use related
Usage rate Heavy to medium users of tablets
Awareness status Enthusiastic
Brand loyalty Some
Usage situation
Time Leisure, work, weekends
Objective Personal, fun
Location Home, university , friend’s home
Person Self, friends and peers
Benefit Social acceptance, fashion item
Segmentation characteristics
The business professional has differing
needs to the previous segments as they
become more independent. They are on a
high income working full time and use the
Business professional
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
tablet predominantly for work but in their
spare time use it for leisure such as
catching up on social media.
Demographics
Age 25-35
Sex Male
Family cycle Single bachelor
Income £40,000
Occupation Full time job
Geographic
Region England
City size City
Climate Rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Sense of self-worth, shelter, security
Personality Competitive, aggressive
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Medium
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Technology enthusiasts
Sociocultural
Social class Middle/upper
Family life cycle Bachelor
Use related
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Usage rate Medium users of tablets
Awareness status Interested, aware
Brand loyalty Some
Usage situation
Time Leisure, work, weekends
Objective Personal, fun
Location Home, Work
Person Self
Benefit Convenience, social acceptance, economy.
Segmentation characteristics
The value for money customer tends to be
on a lower income. They will look for offers
or cheaper and better value for money
products. Likely to buy, for example a tablet
which does similar functions but at a lower
price.(e.g. Tesco Hudl)
Value for money customer
Demographics
Age 30-50
Sex Both
Family cycle Full Nest 1, Full nest 2
Income Low to medium income
Geographic
Region England
City size Town or village
Climate English weather, cold
Psychological
Needs Safety, security
Personality Normal
Perception Medium
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Learning involvement Medium
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Family orientated, economy minded
Sociocultural
Social class Low to middle
Family life cycle Full nest 1/2
Use related
Usage rate Low to medium
Awareness status Aware
Brand loyalty None
Usage situation
Time Leisure, night, work, day
Objective Personal, fun
Location Home, Work
Person Self, family
Benefit Convenience, value for money, economy, long
lasting
Segmentation characteristics
The middle age achiever segment involves
customers within full nest families on
higher incomes. They use the tablet for
leisure and possibly work reasons as well as
sharing it with the rest of the family. They
have already achieved in their career and
are at the top levels of the organisation
Middle age achiever
Demographics
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Age 35-45
Sex Male
Family cycle Single bachelor
Income £60,000
Occupation Full time job
Geographic
Region England
City size City
Climate Rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Sense of self-worth, shelter, security
Personality Competitive, aggressive
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Medium
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Technology enthusiasts
Sociocultural
Social class Upper
Family life cycle Full nest 1/2
Use related
Usage rate Medium users of tablets
Awareness status Unaware
Brand loyalty Strong
Usage situation
Time Leisure, work, weekends, nights
Objective Personal, fun, gift
Location Home
Person Self, family members
Benefit Value for money, long lasting
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Technology adaption Late majority
Segmentation characteristics
The silver surfer involves the elderly. As the
life expectancy increases more female
customers are purchasing tablets. This
segment aims at the 65+ females who
would use the tablet for contacting family
and looking on the internet for their own
interests such as gardening and cooking.
Silver surfers
Demographics
Age 60+
Sex Female
Family cycle Empty nest/ Widow
Income Pension
Occupation No job (Retired)
Geographic
Region England
City size Rural town/village
Climate Rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Shelter/Security
Personality Introvert
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Low
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Indoors and outdoors, active
Sociocultural
Social class Middle
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Family life cycle Empty nest/Widow
Use related
Usage rate Light to medium users
Awareness status Interested
Brand loyalty Some
Usage situation
Time Leisure, weekdays, weekends, nights
Objective Personal, fun, gift, reading, communication
Location Home
Person Self, family members
Benefit Value for money, long lasting
Appendix 2 – Potential segments
Segmentation characteristics
This segment involves the customer who finds it
difficult to control their buying habits. They buy
the tablet based on desirability rather than actual
need. Used as a fashion item and to show off to
others. This segment has also began to show due
to the price of tablets becoming more affordable
thus more acceptable to buy because the
consumer wants it.
Compulsive/ Emotional buyer
1.
Demographics
Age 25-40
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Sex Female
Family cycle Young couple/ Full nest
Income High income
Occupation Full time job or stay at home mother
Geographic
Region England
City size City
Climate Rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Acceptance or Security
Personality Extrovert
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Low
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Busy life style either through work or
family, enjoys time by theirself
Sociocultural
Social class Upper
Family life cycle Young couple or Full nest
Use related
Usage rate Light user, mainly for fashion item
Awareness status Not too interested
Brand loyalty None
Usage situation
Time Leisure
Objective Personal, fun, show to friends
Location Home, friends' houses
Person Self, family members
Benefit feel good factor
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Segmentation characteristics
This involves the high income relative such
as an Uncle to the consumer. Purchasing
the tablet as a gift for their birthday or
other gift giving situations. This segment is
becoming increasingly popular due to the
price of tablets beginning to fall and
becoming more acceptable as a present.
Expensive Gifter
2.
Demographics
Age 30-50
Sex Male
Family cycle Bachelor
Income High income
Occupation Full time job
Geographic
Region England
City size City eg London
Climate Rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Acceptance
Personality Normal / Extrovert
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Low
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Busy working life, small amount of free time
Sociocultural
Social class Upper
Family life cycle Bachelor
Use related
Usage rate Light user although tablet not bought for Page 36 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
himself
Awareness status Interested
Brand loyalty None
Usage situation
Time Leisure
Objective Personal, fun
Location Home
Person Relatives
Benefit Gift, feel good factor
Segmentation characteristics
The tourist involves the customers who use
the tablet predominately as the function of
a camera. This segment has a wide age
range however mainly male. Due to the
innovation of camera within the tablet, this
segment has become increasingly popular
and shows potential
The Tourist
Demographics
Age 30-60
Sex Male
Family cycle Full nest/ Empty Nest
Income Income depending on job below
Occupation Full time job or retiredPage 37 of 40
The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Geographic
Region England
City size City
Climate Rainy and cold
Psychological
Needs Shelter/Security
Personality Extrovert
Perception moderate risk
Learning involvement Medium
Attitude Positive
Psychographic
Lifestyle Indoors and outdoors, active
Sociocultural
Social class Middle/Upper
Family life cycle Full nest/ empty nest
Use related
Usage rate Light to medium users
Awareness status Interested
Brand loyalty Some
Usage situation
Time Leisure, weekdays, weekends, nights, holidays
Objective Personal, fun, memories
Location Home and Holidays
Person Self, family members
Benefit Bought for purpose
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The UK Tablet Computer Industry
Group work
The Group held a series of one hour sessions in the library
The Group focused on two aspects each which required researching and bringing the data to the meetings. The meetings were then used to produce the presentation and report based on the work that the members had worked on. Each member supported each other in the meetings.
Meetings were held on the following dates:
1. 14th October2. 28th October3. 7th November4. 16th November5. 23rd November6. 3rd February7. 10th February8. 17th February9. 23nd February10. 5th March11. 11th March
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