UK-Djibouti Trade & Investment Forum
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Transcript of UK-Djibouti Trade & Investment Forum
UK-DjiboutiTrade & Investment Forum
London, May 8th 2013
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF DJIBOUTI
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF DJIBOUTI
Mr Said Omar MoussaPRESIDENT CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF DJIBOUTI
HONORARY CHAIRMAN OF COMESA BUSINESS COUNCIL
VICE PRESIDENT OF IGAD BUSINESS FORUM
Brief introduction on the Republic of Djibouti
A DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE DEVELOPMENT AND THE PROMOTION OF PRIVATE SECTOR
Since1907
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF DJIBOUTI
A priviledged position in the international exchanges : Situated on the 2nd sea route in the world
sea route in the
world
Population 818.159 inhabitants
Languages : French, Arab, (officials) Somali, Afar (nationals)
English is increasingly used, due to the development of trade relations with the countries of the region and the installation of a U.S. military base (since 2003).
The economic context
Djibouti has opted for a liberal economyas of 1949, by abolishing any control on the exchange and by using the Djibouti Franc linked to the dollar as local currency.
1 $ US = 177.7 Franc DJ
Based on service activities connected with the country's strategic location and status as a free trade zone
in East Africa.
Economy
Positive growth trend since 2004
GDP (Growth Domestic Product) : 5.1 % in 2012
GDP composition by sector : Services : 81% | Industry : 16% | Agriculture : 3%
Imports in value : (USD Billion 2012) : 126 539
Imported Products : Food and Beverage, Hydrocarbons, Chemical products, Plastics, Rubber and Articles, Machineries and Equipments, Electrical Materials, Vehicules and transport equipments, Textiles
Exports in value (USD Billion 2012) : 22 999
Exported products : Livestock, Leather and Skin, Salt, Fish
External Trade
Investment
Salient features of the Investment Code
- Foreigners and nationals benefit the same advantages
- Freedom of investors to manage business and to repatriate profits
- Tax incentives and specific tax exemptions (home consumer tax, income tax, property tax, registration duties, …)
- Guaranties of rights and freedoms.
Foreign Direct Invesment (% of GDP 2012): 21%
Local Private Sector
Major tertiary activities
Transport and Logistics
Banking and Insurance
Technologies of Information and Communication (TIC)
General Trade
Services providers
Health Services
Total Area : 12.2 million sq. Km
GDP : US $ 450 billion (2011)
Increase in Average Annual GDP growth : 5.08% from 3.51% (2010)
Global trade for COMESA countries : Over US$ 244 BN (2010)
Intra-COMESA Trade : US 18.4 BN (2011)
Investment flows : US $ 21.6 BN (2010)
Total Imports Volumes : US $ 137 BN (2010) at 16%
Total Exports Volumes : US $ 107 BN (2010) at 26%
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa - Region : More than 450 million people
Membership : 20 countries : Burundi, Comoros, DR Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Sudan, South Sudan, Swaziland, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Djibouti an open gate to the COMESA
The COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite
EAC
COMESA
SADC East African Community
Southern African Development Community
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF DJIBOUTI
Angola, Botswana, Burundi, Comoros, Congo DR, Djibouti, Egypt,Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi,
Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Rwanda, Seychelles, South Africa, Sudan, Southern Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe
The New Region
27 countries Over 581 million Inhabitants GDP of plus 875 billion USD$ 58% of the entire GDP of Africa as a continent
THE BIGGEST ECONOMIC REGIONAL GROUPING IN AFRICA
The New Region in figures
Areas of Investment in the region Infrastructure Agro-industry and agro-processing Real Estate Development New Technology Tourism
Member of : WTO, IGAD, Arab League, African Union, ACP/UE, United Nationals and beneficiary country under AGOA
Private sector partnership network : Comesa Business Council (CBC), IGAD Business Council, Pan African Chamber of Commerce, Francophone Chamber of Commerce, Islamic Chamber of Commerce and Industry (ICCI) ... And many bilateral partnerships
Republic of Djibouti Worldwide Partnership
1- Transport and logistics activities : Key sector of Djibouti’s Economy
20 % of GDP Harbour activities income : 20-25 % public income 10 % of working population Growth opportunity of the sector :
Perspective of strong and sustainable economic growth in Ethiopia (~8% a year)
Perspective of important commercial partnership with the recently independent South Sudan
Perspective of development of new connected activities: truckway and connected activities (mechanic), road building and management, ….
Regional Economic Integration with the COMESA
Investment opportunities
2- Tourism : Great potential but underexploited
Geological sites, which are unique in their kinds
Marine fauna among the richest to the world
Cultural diversity due to cosmopolitan communities
Growth opportunity of the sector Hotel infrastructures in development An airport served by 6 international airlines Possibility of combined tourism with Region countries (Ethiopia, Kenya, Yemen) Goal in 2030: Djibouti wish to welcome more than 500.000 tourists per year
Investment opportunities
3- Renewable energies : Key sector For Djibouti’s Economy development
A solar energy potential of 2240 Kwh / sqm / year
A geothermal potential around 170 Mwh / year
A wind potential around an annual average of 9.2 m/s
Growth opportunity of the sector : Huge public-private projects underdevelopment
Investment opportunities
4- Fishing and halieutics resources: Plentiful resources but under-exploited
An annual production of 1500 tons (2011)
A potential of fishing estimated at 48 000 tons / year
Relatively low capital inflow for the small-scale fishing but with good profitability
Growth opportunity of the sector: Possibility of exports to the sub-region countries
(Ethiopia and South Sudan) Possibility of exports to the UE-ACP countries
Investment opportunities
Because Djibouti has a strategic geographical location in the region
Because it is situated on the 2nd sea route in the world
Because its political stability is an additional asset
Because foreigners and nationals benefit the same advantages
Because its currency linked to the dollar is freely convertible
Because Djibouti is the main corridor of the region, thanks to its port equipments
Because its telecommunication systemranks among the best in Africa
Because Djibouti is an open gate to a market of more than 450 million inhabitants, the COMESA.
Because its financial system which is free of any kind of exchange control provides opportunity
to a full freedom of money transfer
Tel : (+253) 21 35 10 70Fax : (+253) 21 35 00 96Email Address : [email protected]
Website : www.ccd.dj
19072013
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF DJIBOUTI
Thank you !Hope to see you soon…