UAS CALL - DEWI KUMALA
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Contrast Language and Error Analysis
Dipthongs, Sylabic and Plosive

Plosive
Sylabic
Dipthongs
OUR TOPIC
/n/ and /l/

Vowels
Monophthongs Diphthongs Triphthongs
ENGLISH SOUNDS ARE VOWELS AND CONSONANTS

DIPTHONGS
Definition :
English Dipthongs :
A sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable.
ai au oiBahasa Dipthongs :

Indonesian Diphthongs“ai” becomes “e”

Indonesian Diphthongs“ai” becomes “e”
Indonesian Diphthongs “au” becomes “o”










3 Dipthongs that Indonsian tend to missronounce
May
FareRareCare
PhoneGo
Raid
So
Play

SYLLABIC CONSONANTS
Syllabic Consonants "l", "m", "n", and "ng'
A sylabic consonants is a phonetic element that normally
patterns as a consonant, but may fill a vowel slot in a syllable
Definition

Syllabic / / and / / typically occur in ḷ ṇan unstressed syllable immediately following the alveolar consonants, /t/, /s/, /z/, as well as /d/.
Examples:bottle / b :ˈ ɑ tḷ/, cattle / kæˈ tḷ/ , cotton / k :ˈ ɑ tṇ;/, button / bˈ ʌtṇ/.listen / lˈ ɪsṇ/, fasten / fæˈ sṇ/, risen / rˈ ɪzṇ/, prison / prˈ ɪzṇ/saddle / sæˈ dḷ/, poodle / pu:ˈ dḷ/ sadden / sæˈ dṇ/, burden / bˈ ɚdṇ/
SYLLABIC / l / and / l / folowed by other consonants.
Syllabic /ḷ/ can also follow /st/ or plain /n/ or /nt/
Examples:pistol / pˈ ɪstḷ/tunnel / tˈ ʌnḷ/mantle / mæˈ ntḷ/

PLOSIVEDefinitio
n
English plosives:
Bilabials : /p, b/
Alveolar : /t, d/
Velars : /k, g/
Plosives: Oral stopsThe air is stopped completely in the oral cavity for a brief period.Then it explodes with the release of the closure, producing loud-enough noise to be heard.

Bilabials: /p, b/• /p/ is Voiceless, Bilabial, Plosive.
Party → /ˈpɑː.ti/ speak → /spiːk/ lip → /lɪp/
• /b/ is Voiced, Bilabial, Plosive.
bird → /bɜːd/ abandon → /əˈbæn.dən/ cab → /kæb/
Plosive Consonants

Alveolar: /t, d/• /t/ is Voiceless, Alveolar, Plosive.
tea → /tiː/ heater → /ˈhiː.tə/ cut → /kʌt/
• /d/ is Voiced, Alveolar, Plosive.drive → /draɪv/ edit → /ˈed.ɪt/
bed → /bed/
Plosive Consonants

Velars: /k, g/• /k/ is Voiceless, Velar, Plosive.
cat → /kæt/ action → /ˈæk.ʃən/ book → /bʊk/
• /g/ is Voiced, Velar, Plosive.gift → /gɪft/ eagle → /ˈiː.gl A/ egg → /eg/
Plosive Consonants

Phonemic Chart Consonant

THANK YOU
Name : Dewi Kumala SariClass : S6CNPM : 201212500539Dosen :
Mr.Syahyuri,S.S.,M.Pd
UTS COMPUTER ASSISTED
LANGUAGE LEARNING