TX-SR705 THX Select2 Certified 7.1-Channel A/V …€¦ · 11 Without sophisticated engineering...

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9 You’ll be hard-pressed to find a mid-range home theatre A/V receiver that packs the TX-SR705’s amplification power and audio processing capabilities. It might be comforting to look to its THX Select2 certification for confirmation, but as the THX engineers have seen, there’s a lot more here than just efficient amplifier drive ability and all-round home theatre performance.The TX-SR705 breaks new ground in the mid-range category by featuring not only the lossless audio codecs, Dolby ® TrueHD and DTS-HD ® Master Audio, but also the most advanced version of HDMI.And with a wealth of other class-leading features—1080p video processing,Audyssey’s MultEQ ® technology for room calibration,and advanced processing devices from Texas Instruments and Cirrus Logic—nothing has been sacrificed in the making of this remarkable home theatre component. • 175 W/Ch, Continuous 6 , 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, JEITA • 160 W/Ch, Continuous 6 , 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, IEC • 100 W/Ch Minimum into 8 , 20 Hz–20 kHz, 0.08%, 2 Channels Driven, FTC • THX Select2 Certified (with THX Processing) • DTS-HD ® Master Audio, DTS-HD ® High-Resolution Audio, Dolby ® TrueHD, Dolby ® Digital Plus Decoding • H.C.P.S. (High Current Power Supply) Massive High Power Transformer • Cirrus Logic 192 kHz/24-Bit Audio DACs for All Channels • HDMI 1.3a Audio and Video Processing (3 Inputs and 1 Output) • HDMI and Component Video Upconversion • HDTV-Capable HDMI Switching • HDTV-Capable (50 MHz) Component Video Switching (3 Inputs and 1 Output) • WRAT (Wide Range Amplifier Technology) • Three TI (Aureus ) 32-Bit DSP Chips for Advanced Processing • Audyssey MultEQ ® XT to Correct Room Acoustic Problems and to Calibrate Speakers • Neural-THX ® Surround Technology for Gaming, Movies and Broadcasting • Powered Zone 2 and Zone 2 Line-Out for Playback in Another Room • RS232, IR and 12V Trigger Connectivity • Onkyo RIHD (Remote Interactive Over HDMI) for System Control • 6 Digital Inputs (3 Optical and 3 Coaxial) and 1 Optical Output • 5 S-Video Inputs and 2 Outputs • Deinterlacer with Faroudja DCDi Edge (Directional Correlational Deinterlacing) Technology • IntelliVolume • Pure Audio Mode • Bi-Amping Capability for Music and Movie Sound Effects • A-Form Listening Mode Memory • Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry • Color-Coded 7.1-Multichannel Inputs and Pre Outs • Independent Crossover Adjustment for F/C/S/SB (40/50/60/ 70/80/90/100/120/150/200 Hz) • A/V Synchronization Function (Up to 250 ms in 5 ms Steps) • 40 FM/AM Radio Presets • Compatible with RI (Remote Interactive) Dock for the iPod • Preprogrammed RI (Remote Interactive) Learning Remote Control with Macros and Mode-Key LEDs SILVER TX-SR705 THX Select2 Certified 7.1-Channel A/V Surround Home Theatre Receiver BLACK

Transcript of TX-SR705 THX Select2 Certified 7.1-Channel A/V …€¦ · 11 Without sophisticated engineering...

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You’ll be hard-pressed to find a mid-range home theatre A/V receiver that packs the TX-SR705’s amplification power and audio processing capabilities.It might be comforting to look to its THX Select2 certification for confirmation, but as the THX engineers have seen, there’s a lot more here than justefficient amplifier drive ability and all-round home theatre performance.The TX-SR705 breaks new ground in the mid-range category by featuring notonly the lossless audio codecs, Dolby® TrueHD and DTS-HD® Master Audio, but also the most advanced version of HDMI.And with a wealth of otherclass-leading features—1080p video processing,Audyssey’s MultEQ® technology for room calibration, and advanced processing devices from TexasInstruments and Cirrus Logic—nothing has been sacrificed in the making of this remarkable home theatre component.

• 175 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, JEITA• 160 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, IEC• 100 W/Ch Minimum into 8 Ω, 20 Hz–20 kHz, 0.08%,

2 Channels Driven, FTC• THX Select2 Certified (with THX Processing)• DTS-HD® Master Audio, DTS-HD® High-Resolution Audio,

Dolby® TrueHD, Dolby® Digital Plus Decoding• H.C.P.S. (High Current Power Supply) Massive High Power

Transformer• Cirrus Logic 192 kHz/24-Bit Audio DACs for All Channels• HDMI 1.3a Audio and Video Processing (3 Inputs and

1 Output)• HDMI and Component Video Upconversion• HDTV-Capable HDMI Switching• HDTV-Capable (50 MHz) Component Video Switching

(3 Inputs and 1 Output)

• WRAT (Wide Range Amplifier Technology)• Three TI (Aureus™) 32-Bit DSP Chips for Advanced Processing• Audyssey MultEQ® XT to Correct Room Acoustic Problems

and to Calibrate Speakers• Neural-THX® Surround Technology for Gaming, Movies and

Broadcasting• Powered Zone 2 and Zone 2 Line-Out for Playback in

Another Room• RS232, IR and 12V Trigger Connectivity• Onkyo RIHD (Remote Interactive Over HDMI) for System

Control• 6 Digital Inputs (3 Optical and 3 Coaxial) and 1 Optical

Output• 5 S-Video Inputs and 2 Outputs• Deinterlacer with Faroudja DCDi Edge™ (Directional

Correlational Deinterlacing) Technology

• IntelliVolume• Pure Audio Mode• Bi-Amping Capability for Music and Movie Sound Effects• A-Form Listening Mode Memory• Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry• Color-Coded 7.1-Multichannel Inputs and Pre Outs• Independent Crossover Adjustment for F/C/S/SB (40/50/60/

70/80/90/100/120/150/200 Hz)• A/V Synchronization Function (Up to 250 ms in 5 ms Steps)• 40 FM/AM Radio Presets• Compatible with RI (Remote Interactive) Dock for the iPod• Preprogrammed RI (Remote Interactive) Learning Remote

Control with Macros and Mode-Key LEDs

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This impressive new mid-range A/V receiver was built specifically to embrace high-definition media such as Blu-ray Disc and HD DVD.The TX-SR605embodies a new generation, and boasts excellent signal-processing capabilities, courtesy of HDMI.With the ability to keep everything in the digitaldomain, the TX-SR605 provides complete control of every video and audio format available today.Adding high-definition A/V processing to Onkyo’srenowned approach to sound gives this A/V receiver a distinct advantage in the home. Offering the latest in usability and versatility—such as multi-room playback, a full connectivity suite (with switching and upconversion), room calibration and integrated system control—the TX-SR605 is poised toset new performance benchmarks in affordable home theatre.

• 175 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, JEITA• 140 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, IEC• 90 W/Ch Minimum into 8 Ω, 20 Hz–20 kHz, 0.08%,

2 Channels Driven, FTC• DTS-HD® Master Audio, DTS-HD® High-Resolution Audio,

Dolby® TrueHD, Dolby® Digital Plus Decoding• H.C.P.S. (High Current Power Supply) Massive High Power

Transformer• 192 kHz/24-Bit DACs for All Channels• HDMI 1.3a Audio and Video Processing (2 Inputs and

1 Output)• HDMI and Component Video Upconversion• HDTV-Capable HDMI Switching• HDTV-Capable (50 MHz) Component Video Switching

(3 Inputs and 1 Output)

• WRAT (Wide Range Amplifier Technology)• Advanced TI (Aureus™) 32-Bit Processing DSP Chip• Audyssey 2EQ™ to Correct Room Acoustic Problems and to

Calibrate Speakers• Onkyo RIHD (Remote Interactive Over HDMI) for System

Control• 5 Digital Inputs (3 Optical and 2 Coaxial)• 5 S-Video Inputs and 2 Outputs• CinemaFILTER™

• Powered Zone 2 and Zone 2 Line-Out for Playback inAnother Room

• Deinterlacer with Faroudja DCDi Edge™ (DirectionalCorrelational Deinterlacing) Technology

• IntelliVolume• Pure Audio Mode

• Bi-Amping Capability for Music and Movie Sound Effects• Subwoofer Pre Out• A-Form Listening Mode Memory• Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry• Tone Control (Bass/Treble) for Front L/R Channels• Color-Coded 7.1-Multichannel Inputs• Independent Crossover Adjustment for F/C/S/SB (40/50/60/

80/100/120/150/200 Hz)• A/V Synchronization Function (Up to 100 ms in 10 ms Steps)• 40 FM/AM Radio Presets• Compatible with RI (Remote Interactive) Dock for the iPod• Preprogrammed RI (Remote Interactive) Remote Control

with Mode-Key LEDs

TX-SR605 7.1-Channel A/V Surround Home Theatre Receiver

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Without sophisticated engineering know-how and design, combining multichannel surround sound with video processing capabilities in A/V receiverspresents some formidable challenges, particularly in the mid-level price range.The TX-SR575 balances high-performance audio (for movies and music)with HDMI 1080p pass-thru and component video switching (and upconversion) capability for every video resolution available. Not simply content withgiving you multi-dimensional entertainment, the TX-SR575 comes equipped with Audyssey 2EQ™ room-correction technology that enables you toaccurately align sound output with the contours of your home.

• 160 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, JEITA• 130 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, IEC• 80 W/Ch Minimum into 8 Ω, 20 Hz–20 kHz, 0.08%,

2 Channels Driven, FTC• DTS®-ES™ Discrete/Matrix, DTS® Neo:6, DTS® 96/24, Dolby®

Digital EX™, Dolby® Pro Logic® IIx• H.C.P.S. (High Current Power Supply) Massive High Power

Transformer• 192 kHz/24-Bit DACs for All Channels• HDMI Pass-Thru (1080p Compatible; 2 Inputs and 1 Output)*• HDTV-Capable (50 MHz) Component Video Switching

(3 Inputs and 1 Output)• Component Video Upconversion• WRAT (Wide Range Amplifier Technology)

• Advanced TI (Aureus™) 32-Bit Processing DSP Chip• Audyssey 2EQ™ to Correct Room Acoustic Problems and to

Calibrate Speakers• 4 Digital Inputs (2 Optical and 2 Coaxial)• 3 S-Video Inputs and 2 Outputs• CinemaFILTER™

• Pure Audio Mode• Subwoofer Pre Out• A-Form Listening Mode Memory• Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry• Non-Scaling Configuration• Tone Control (Bass/Treble) for Front L/R Channels• Double Bass Function

• Color-Coded 7.1-Multichannel Inputs (Receive 7.1 SurroundSound from Compatible Blu-ray Disc and HD DVD Players)

• Speaker A/B Drive• Color-Coded Dual Banana Plug-Compatible Speaker Posts

(Except Speaker B)• Crossover Adjustment at 40/50/60/80/100/120/150/200 Hz for

Bass Management• A/V Synchronization Function (Up to 100 ms in 20 ms Steps)• 40 FM/AM Radio Presets• Compatible with RI (Remote Interactive) Dock for the iPod• Preprogrammed RI (Remote Interactive) Remote Control

with Mode-Key LEDs*A separate audio connection is necessary to process multichannel audio.

TX-SR575 7.1-Channel A/V Surround Home Theatre Receiver

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Experience Cinema—The Perfectionist Approach to Home Entertainment

HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) Providingthe Ultimate A/V ConnectionYou’ll find HDMI on almost all recently released Onkyoplayers. HDMI will output uncompressed video signals, alongwith every audio format carried by a player.Video can bepassed directly to an HDMI-enabled HDTV, while audio—including Dolby Digital and DTS signals—can be passed toyour AV receiver. Also, this cable can carry DVD signals forupconversion to 720p, 1080i, or 1080p. Since HDMI carriesall channels of video and audio, only one cable is needed to plug into theHDMI-enabled source and only one into the display device.This means lessunsightly cable mess and a straightforward connection process.

HD Conversion to Match Resolution of High-DefinitionDisplays As high-definition displays become the norm, and HDMI becomes the A/Vtransport of choice, you’ll want the flexibility to get the best resolution out ofyour display. Onkyo players can be easily set at the native resolution of theconnected display.The default setting of 480p can be output via componentvideo or HDMI, or the HDMI setting can be changed through the resolutionbutton on your remote.You have the choice of 720p or 1080i settings (viaHDMI) which are compatible with the best HDTV displays available.

Vector Linear Shaping Circuitry (VLSC™) (DV-SP504, DV-CP704) Unlike what you’ll find elsewhere, Onkyo’s VLSCsignificantly reduces pulse noise from digital signals.If you think of your player as the first link in your home entertainment chain, itmakes sense to ensure that the signal is delivered in all its purity. By doing so,you’ll add more depth and clarity to all your music sources (including digitalmusic files) and movie soundtracks.

Multi-Format Playback Capability*Broadening yourentertainment optionsbeyond DVD videos andPCM audio CDs, our players enable playback of a range of formats. DVD-Audio and Super Audio CD can carry multichannel recordings, and offer thehighest audio resolution commercially available. On a different level, MP3- andWMA-encoded music discs can be played back with a fuller sound, and withenergy lacking on PCs and portable music devices. Also, you can easily transferWMV- and DivX®-encoded video files from your computer to your hometheatre. Likewise, your JPEG/HD JPEG/Picture CDs look stunning when playedback on a large viewing screen.*Capability depends on specific model.

Direct Digital Path (DV-SP504, DV-CP704)Unlike other DVD players that use inexpensive PC board copper traces totransfer the digital audio signal, Onkyo players employ high-purity, heavy-gauge,shielded cables to directly output digital or PCM bitstreams straight from thedisc to the back panel.This way, the cable protects the audio signal againstpotential noise from nearby microprocessors and power supplies. So if you usethe optical or coaxial digital output to send multichannel or stereo sources toyour compatible receiver, you’re starting off with the cleanest possible signal.

192 kHz/24-Bit Audio DACs Contribute to SuperiorAudioPerforming at a full 192 kHz/24-bit level of resolution, these digital-to-analogaudio converters deliver audio performance that’s ideal for today’s formats.They boast a higher dynamic range than standard digital-to-analog converters,and are virtually resistant to clock jitter—which means you’ll enjoy the bestpossible audio performance.

TX-SR304E 5.1-Channel A/V Surround Home Theatre Receiver

• 120 W/Ch, Continuous 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, JEITA • 100 W/Ch, 6 Ω, 1 kHz, 1 Channel Driven, IEC• 65 W/Ch Continuous 8 Ω, 20 Hz–20 kHz, 2 Channels Driven, FTC• DTS®, DTS® Neo:6 5.1, Dolby® Digital, Dolby® Pro Logic® II• H.C.P.S. (High Current Power Supply) Massive High Power Transformer • 192 kHz/24-Bit DACs for All Channels• HDTV-Capable (50 MHz) Component Video Switching (3 Inputs and

1 Output) • Advanced 32-Bit Processing DSP Chip• 3 Digital Inputs (2 Optical/1 Coaxial) • 4 Composite Video Inputs and 2 Outputs• Subwoofer Pre Out • CinemaFILTER™

• Direct Mode• A-Form Listening Mode Memory• Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry• Tone Control (Bass/Treble) for Front L/R Channels• Double Bass Function• Color-Coded 5.1 Multichannel Inputs (Receive

5.1 Surround Sound from Compatible Blu-ray Disc andHD DVD Players)

• Speaker A/B Drive• Color-Coded Speaker Terminals • Crossover Adjustment (40/50/60/80/100/120/150/

200 Hz) • A/V Sync Control Function (Fixed at 0/20/40 ms)• Compatible with RI Dock for the iPod• Full-Function RI (Remote Interactive) Remote with

Mode-Key LEDs

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DV-SP405 HD Conversion DVD/CD/MP3 Player

In the age of high-definition media, it’s wise to consider your preferred A/V formats and existing (and future) equipment needs before investing in yourhome entertainment system.You want to be prepared for the stunning visual quality of high-definition video—especially as high-resolution flat-paneldisplays become ever more ubiquitous.You also want to be fully covered for any computer-based audio and video files that you wish to play back withthe enhanced experience offered by a home theatre system. Look no further.The DV-SP405 provides an affordable solution for playback of today’svideo and audio media. On top of that, its High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) gives you the perfect delivery of video sources through oneconvenient connection and at the same time matches the signal resolution to your high-definition display.

• DTS® 2.0+Digital Out and Dolby® Digital• Plays DVD Video,Video CD, DualDisc (Not DVD Audio),

Audio CD, CD-R/RW, DVD-R/RW, DVD+R/RW*• Plays MP3,WMA,WMV, MPEG-4 AAC, DivX® and JPEG

Formats*• HDMI Digital Interface• USB Interface • HD Conversion to Match Resolution of High-Definition

Displays• Component, S-Video and Composite Video Outputs• 96 kHz/24-Bit Audio DAC• 108 MHz/12-Bit Video DAC• PAL/NTSC Progressive Scan

• Disc Navigator for Browsing Video and Audio Content(Including Computer-Based Files)

• Coaxial and Optical Digital Outputs• Last Play Memory (DVD/CD) and Resume Function• Program Memory and Playback (DVD/CD)• Dynamic Range Control (High, Medium, Low, Off)• Virtual Surround• High-Resolution On-Screen Display (English/French/Spanish/

Chinese)• Aluminum Front Panel• Full-Function Remote Control*Discs that have not been properly finalized may only be partially playable or notplayable at all.

Taking Charge of All A/V Sources and Passing Video with Precision

USB Interface for Transferring Audio andJPEG FilesBy connecting a USB mass storage device to the slot on thefront of the DV-SP405, you can access audio files (two-channel sources, such as MP3,WMA or MPEG-4 AAC),WMVvideo files and JPEG photo files.When you connect a deviceto the DV-SP405, the Disc Navigator function is displayedautomatically, so you can play back your files exactly as youwould with content burned to disc. If you’re alreadypurchasing music online, or have your picture files stored onyour computer, the USB interface is a convenient way oftransferring your files.

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DV-SP504 Universal DVD/CD Player

• DTS® and Dolby® Digital Decoders Built-in • Plays DVD-Audio and Video, DVD-R/RWs,

DVD+R/RWs, Super Audio CDs, MP3-EncodedCDs,WMA-Encoded CDs, CD-R/RWs,VideoCDs,Audio CDs, and JPEG- and HD JPEG-Encoded CDs*

• HDMI Output for Video and Audio• DivX® Video Playable• HD Conversion to Match Resolution of High-

Definition Displays• PAL/NTSC Progressive Scan (with Indicator)• 192 kHz/24-Bit Audio DAC• 108 MHz/14-Bit Video DAC• Direct Digital Path• VLSC (Vector Linear Shaping Circuitry)

• Optical & Coaxial Digital Outputs• 96 kHz or 48 kHz Selectable Digital Output• Component Video, S-Video & Composite Video

Outputs• On-Screen Display (English/French/Spanish/

German/Italian/Japanese)• 32-Track Programming• Brushed Hairline Aluminum Front Panel • RI (Remote Interactive) Compatible Remote

Control* Discs that have not been properly finalized may only be

partially playable or not playable at all.

The DV-SP504 universal DVD/CD player stands out as a versatileplayer well-positioned for the emergence of high-definitionentertainment. It’s the inclusion of the HDMI interface thatmakes the DV-SP504 a superb choice for delivering movies, high-resolution music, and more recent formats like HD JPEG (formegapixel images with enhanced resolution). Onkyo technologycomes into play with Vector Linear Shaping Circuitry (VLSC) andDirect Digital Path to protect audio signals from the single mostdestructive elements to quality movies and music—pulse noiseand noise emanating from a player’s internal components.

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DV-CP704 6-Disc HDMI DVD/CD/MP3 CD Changer

• Plays DVD-Video, DVD-R/RWs, DVD+R/RWs,MP3-Encoded CDs,WMA-Encoded CDs, CD-R/RWs,Video CDs,Audio CDs, and JPEG- andHD JPEG-Encoded CDs*

• HDMI Output for Video and Audio• HD Conversion to Match Resolution of High-

Definition Displays• Progressive Scan Video Output (with Indicator)• 192 kHz/24-Bit Audio DAC• 108 MHz/14-Bit Video DAC• Direct Digital Path• VLSC (Vector Linear Shaping Circuitry)• Optical and Coaxial Digital Outputs• 96 kHz or 48 kHz Selectable Digital Output• Component Video, S-Video and Composite Video

Outputs• Party Mode for Random Playback

• Exclusive 6-Disc Carousel Changer Design• Ultra-Quiet Loading Mechanism• Blue Light for Disc Recognition• On-Screen Display (English/French/Spanish)• 32-Track Programming• Passes PLUGE Signals• Display Dimmer (4 Modes)• Auto Dynamic Range Control• Brushed Hairline Aluminum Front Panel• RI (Remote Interactive) Compatible Remote

Control* Discs that have not been properly finalized may only be

partially playable or not playable at all.

A great way to complement a multi-disc home theatre player isto give it extended playback capabilities and superior signalprocessing.Anything that oozes as much style and class as theDV-CP704 6-disc HDMI DVD/CD/MP3 CD changer is going tobe a welcome addition to your home and your homeentertainment system. Just look at its scope. It will take charge ofDVD-Video as well as MP3-,WMA- and HD JPEG-enableddiscs—all for output via HDMI to compatible HDTV displays andreceivers (of course, component and S-Video digital outputs arealso provided).Also, with the inclusion of Onkyo’s Vector LinearShaping Circuitry (VLSC) and Direct Digital Path, the emphasis ison delivering an audio signal without the noise that plaguespoorly built playback components.With no-nonsense operationand superb integration, you can spend more time with yourfavorite entertainment.

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15Pure Hi-Fi Components

VL Digital—A Quest for the Perfect Digital Sound

Another potential attraction is that low-frequency reproduction places littleload on the power supply. Analog recording techniques have limitations whenrecording low-frequency sounds. However, digital recording, which hasbecome the dominant method for storing and reproducing audio data, haseliminated these limitations. For this reason, more and more of today’s musicis based on powerful low-frequency sounds.These recordings contain basspower in all its intensity.

Onkyo’s Approach to Digital AmplifiersBased on the research of Onkyo’s development team, we believe powersupply is essential to achieving quality sound from digital amplifiers, eventhough their efficiency far exceeds that of analog amplifiers. If we go back tothe basics of amplification, we want to reproduce sound that you can feel, notjust hear. For this purpose, we need a power supply with the lowest possibleimpedance and superior transient response.Very few manufacturers arebuilding digital amplifiers with power supplies that follow our concept.

A great deal of attention has been given to power supply performance inevery Onkyo digital amplifier. In fact, in our digital amplifiers, we have takenthis concept even further by including large-capacity transformers.

Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) and Onkyo’s VL (VectorLinear) DigitalIn digital amplifiers, there are two methods of pulse conversion: pulse widthmodulation (PWM), in which analog quantity is represented by the width ofthe pulse, and pulse density modulation (PDM), in which analog isrepresented by the number of pulses. Onkyo uses the PWM approach for anumber of reasons:1) PWM produces far less digital noise in the higher frequencies than PDM.

2) PWM is more efficient than PDM in terms of delay relative to the pulse input.

3) PDM is dependent on a large amount of negative feedback (NFB)—approaching 100%. Even in ananalog amplifier, a lot of NFB will negatively affect the sound.

Up to now, PWM has been used as an efficient method of amplifying audiosignals.Theoretically, this method shouldresult in accurate analog-to-digitalconversion. In reality, a digital amplifiergenerates a lot of “noise spikes” fromsources external to the modulator circuitry.This spike noise introduces errors into theinversion timing, making accurate conversioninto pulse widths impossible. So, to furtherimprove the precision of amplifiers, we’vehad to push even further. Our response is ahighly accurate analog-to-digital conversioncircuit—VL Digital—that is unaffected bynoise in the analog signal.

Onkyo’s VL (Vector Linear) Digital technology comprises a vector generator,an integrator (like a charger) and an inversion trigger generator.When theanalog input signal is received, the vector generator outputs a currentproportional to the size of the analog input.This current is sent to theintegrator, where it is “charged”.When the charge quantity reaches a specifiedvalue, the trigger operates and inverts the output pulse. Circuits charge andinvert alternately, performing pulse width modulation proportional to theanalog signal.

The upper and lower portions of the spike noise waveform are symmetrical,so they have the same area.Therefore, if the analog signal contains spikenoise, their charge quantities will cancel each other out.This will ensureaccurate pulse widthmodulation at all times.Onkyo’s third-generation VLDigital technology includesan inverted Darlingtoncircuit that goes beyondearlier versions to accuratelyproduce a current flowbased on the input voltage.

The Difference Between Analog and Digital AmplifiersUnderstanding the amplification process helps to explain the differencebetween analog and digital amplifiers. In an analog amplifier, the analog inputsignal is amplified without any modification. In a digital amplifier, the analoginput signal is convertedinto a pulse (digital) signal,and then converted backinto an analog signal using alow-pass filter. An analogsignal is constantly changingwithin a range extendingfrom zero to a maximumvalue. However, a digitalsignal is comprised of“pulses”—a series of zerosand ones.The significantdifference between analogand digital amplifiers is thebasic principle used foramplification.

In an amplifier, the power supply circuitry (actually, the capacitors) collectselectricity. A transistor (valve) opens when an input signal is received, causingsome of the collected energy to flow out through the output jacks.Thisprocess simply defines how amplification works. Analog amplifier signalscontinuously change: the transistor must adjust the size of the “valve” openingto match the constantly changing input signal. On the other hand, with adigital amplifier, the signal consists of either a pulse (1) or no pulse (0)—thereare no intermediate values.The “switches” in a digital amplifier are completelyopen (switch is on) when there is a pulse or completely closed (switch is off)when there is no pulse.

Why the Interest in Digital Amplifiers?First of all, we should consider an analog amplifier, where the signal always liesbetween zero and a maximum value.Therefore, the amplifier elementsfunction as variable resistors that adjust the amount of electricity supplied bythe power supply to match the input level. Electricity that does not flowthrough when the amplifier elements are closed is lost. For this reason, analogamplifiers can only achieve a maximum power efficiency (relative to thepower supply) of about 70%.This large amount of energy loss means that asubstantial amount of heat is generated.

In a digital amplifier, the signal level is either 0 or 1, and the amplifier elementsfunction as switches with two states, ON and OFF.The amount of power lossis very small. Consequently, digital amplifiers typically have very highefficiency—90% or so.Very little energy is generated, so heat-dissipating partssuch as heat sinks can be smaller and the amplifiers can be more compact.

Possibilities of the Digital AmplifierAt Onkyo, we are not only interested in higher efficiency and a morecompact size, we also believe that there is a great opportunity to build adigital amplifier with improved sound.When a digital amplifier’s signal value is1 (the current is flowing from the power supply to the speakers), theamplification elements in the output stage remain completely open. Broadlyspeaking, there is little resistance that consumes power between the powersupply and the speakers. Consequently, there is no loss of power. In contrast,with analog amplifiers, there is always some resistance between the powersupply and speakers because of the manner in which the amplifier operates.

Furthermore, since the output elements are used as switches in a digitalamplifier, properties such as linearity (crucial in an analog amplifier) are notparticularly significant. By reducing the number of parameters that theamplifier must control, it is easier to ensure that the elements will be drivenas intended in all circumstances.We believe that the potential of digitalamplifiers lies in more accurate signal reproduction.

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Pure Hi-Fi Components16

A-9755 Integrated Digital Amplifier

• 300 W/Ch into 4 Ω, 1 kHz, JEITA• Exclusive Onkyo VL Digital Technology • Pure Stream Power Supply (2 Transformers)• All Discrete Output Stage Circuitry• Low-Impedance,Thick Bus Plate• Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry• Audiophile-Grade Capacitor• Precision Motor-Driven Volume Control• Tone Control (Bass,Treble, Loudness On/Off)• Pure Direct Mode

• Discrete Phono Equalizer Circuitry• 6 Gold-Plated Audio Inputs and 2 Outputs• Phono Input• Main In Terminals• Blue Illuminated Volume Control• High-Rigidity,Anti-Resonant Chassis and Brass Stabilizers• Extruded Aluminum Volume and Selector Knobs• Speaker A/B Drive• Gold-Plated Banana Plug-Compatible Transparent Speaker

Posts

• Heavy-Duty Power Cord (Inlet Type)• Compatible with RI Dock for the iPod• RI (Remote Interactive) Remote Control

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A-9555 Integrated Digital Amplifier

• 200 W/Ch into 4 Ω, 1 kHz, JEITA• Exclusive Onkyo VL Digital Technology • Pure Stream Power Supply• All Discrete Output Stage Circuitry• Low-Impedance,Thick Bus Plate• Optimum Gain Volume Circuitry• Precision Motor-Driven Volume Control• Tone Control (Bass,Treble, Loudness On/Off)

• Pure Direct Mode• Discrete Phono Equalizer Circuitry• 6 Audio Inputs and 2 Outputs• Phono Input• High-Rigidity,Anti-Resonant Chassis• Aluminum Volume and Selector Knobs• Speaker A/B Drive• Banana Plug-Compatible Speaker Posts

• Heavy-Duty Power Cord (Inlet Type)• Compatible with RI Dock for the iPod• RI (Remote Interactive) Remote Control

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