Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race USSR gets atomic bomb (1949) US develops hydrogen bomb...

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Two Nations on the Edge

Transcript of Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race USSR gets atomic bomb (1949) US develops hydrogen bomb...

Page 1: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Two Nations on the EdgeTwo Nations on the Edge

Page 2: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Early Arms RaceEarly Arms RaceUSSR gets atomic bomb (1949)

US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)“The H-Bomb”70 times bigger than Hiroshima bomb

USSR gets h-bomb (1953)

Brinkmanship: Willingness to go to the edge of all out nuclear warThe brink: The very edge

USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)

US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)“The H-Bomb”70 times bigger than Hiroshima bomb

USSR gets h-bomb (1953)

Brinkmanship: Willingness to go to the edge of all out nuclear warThe brink: The very edge

Page 3: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

American PowerAmerican PowerPresident: Dwight D. Eisenhower

Sec of State: John Foster DullesFiercely anti-Communist

CIA: Central Intelligence AgencyTool for gathering/using spiesGathering information about the USSRSecret operations for/against countries

President: Dwight D. Eisenhower

Sec of State: John Foster DullesFiercely anti-Communist

CIA: Central Intelligence AgencyTool for gathering/using spiesGathering information about the USSRSecret operations for/against countries

Page 4: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Dwight David Eisenhower, 34th President of the US(1953-1961)Dwight David Eisenhower, 34th President of the US(1953-1961)

Page 5: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

John Foster DullesJohn Foster Dulles

Page 6: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Soviet PressureSoviet PressureCreate Warsaw Pact (1955)

USSR version of NATO

Geneva Summit (1955)US proposes free skies, USSR rejects

Suez War (Egypt)US/UK help Egypt build Aswan DamNasser talks to USSRUS withdraws supportNationalizes Suez Canal (enfuriates US)

Create Warsaw Pact (1955)USSR version of NATO

Geneva Summit (1955)US proposes free skies, USSR rejects

Suez War (Egypt)US/UK help Egypt build Aswan DamNasser talks to USSRUS withdraws supportNationalizes Suez Canal (enfuriates US)

Page 7: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Warsaw Pact Nations

Page 8: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.
Page 9: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.
Page 10: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.
Page 11: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Goodbye, Stalin!Goodbye, Stalin!Stalin dies (1953)Power sharing for a few years

Nikita Khrushchev comes to powerDe-Stalinization Seeks to defeat US through econ/science

Cold War becomes war for the skies

Stalin dies (1953)Power sharing for a few years

Nikita Khrushchev comes to powerDe-Stalinization Seeks to defeat US through econ/science

Cold War becomes war for the skies

Page 12: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Nikita KhrushchevNikita Khrushchev

Page 13: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.
Page 14: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Cold War in the AirCold War in the AirSoviets launch Sputnik (Oct ‘57)

First satellite in space

Shocks the United States

American U-2 spy plane shot down (1960)Francis Gary Powers capturedUS agrees to stop flying missions

Leads to renewed tension between countries

Soviets launch Sputnik (Oct ‘57)First satellite in space

Shocks the United States

American U-2 spy plane shot down (1960)Francis Gary Powers capturedUS agrees to stop flying missions

Leads to renewed tension between countries

Page 15: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

Sputnik-1

Page 16: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.

U-2 Spy PlaneU-2 Spy Plane

Page 17: Two Nations on the Edge. Early Arms Race  USSR gets atomic bomb (1949)  US develops hydrogen bomb (1952)  “The H-Bomb”  70 times bigger than Hiroshima.