Two Girls at a School for the Deaf 5th Grade Wisconsin School for the Deaf
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Transcript of Two Girls at a School for the Deaf 5th Grade Wisconsin School for the Deaf
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Two Girls at a School for the Deaf
5th Grade
Wisconsin School for the Deaf
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Did you notice how I used my facial expressions to ask you about what
the objects were?
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Well, now let’s talk about facial expressions also known as
non-manual signals
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Hands aren't the only important things in ASL and Deaf culture. For the Deaf, the face is a fountain of information that quenches your every thirst for content and meaning.
Facial expression is vital to understanding precisely what the ASL hands are saying in context.
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Hearing people know when someone is mad or glad
without looking at the person because the tone and volume of the voice give clues to the person's emotional state.
Deaf people determine tone and volume by looking at the facial expression of the speaker.
Facial expressions not only tell emotion, but in ASL, your facial expression also acts, grammatically speaking, as an adverb or as an adjective!
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Facial Expressions and Non-Manual Signals
Non-manual signals (abbreviated NMS) are the various parts to a sign that are not signed on the hands.
For example, ASL adjectives use the mouth, tongue and lips.
One important group of NMS are facial expressions, which convey your tone of “voice” while you sign.
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Facial Expressions and Non-Manual Signals
Your facial expressions should match the meaning and content of what you are signing so if you are signing I am happy, then look happy!
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Comparisons
I’m not afrai....…I am afraid……………..I am terrified
bored vs. really bored stressed vs. stressed out! I’m not excited………..…excited…………….thrilled!
mad……………..angry……………….furious (“blew my top”)
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It is normal to feel awkward or uncomfortable making different facial expressions at first, but with practice you will become more confident and skilled.
Without them you cannot sign questions, show interest, or carry on a satisfying conversation.
Think of learning facial expressions as a fun challenge!
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Sentence Types
How do you show whether a sentence is a yes or no question or a wh-question in
American Sign Language ?
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By looking at the signers facial expression, especially his/her eyebrows and his head movement.
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Wh-q facial expression
When signing a wh-q question you need to squint your eyebrows and tilt your head.
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WHO
WHO
(question)
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WHAT
WHAT WHAT
There are two signs for WHAT. The first one is most commonly used by deaf people.
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WHEN
WHEN
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WHERE
WHERE
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WHICH
WHICH
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WHY
www.lifeprint.com
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WHY
www.lifeprint.com
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The sign "FOR-FOR" is interpreted as
"What for?" or "Why?“
www.lifeprint.com
FOR- FOR?
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WHY
WHY (informal)
WHY (formal)
FOR-FOR?
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Formal
Informal
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What’s wrong?vs.
Wrong
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Review whowhatwhenwherewhyfor-forwhichhowhow muchWhat’s wrong?What’s up?
Remember to go to shericook.wordpress.com to
review WH-Q signs
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Please review “Wh-Q Signs” from my website (shericook.wordpress.com).
Go to “ASL I” and find it at “ASL Vocabulary”
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Sentence Types
WH- WORD’ SIGNS
________wh-q (sign name)‘E.P’ WHERE
____wh-qWHO ME
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In ASL a Wh-question can be signed at the end of a sentence
or at the beginning and end of a sentence.
NAME WHAT?WHAT NAME WHAT?
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________________wh-qSHERI COOK WHERE
______________wh-qWHERE S.C. WHERE
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Introducing Yourself
1. MY SIGN NAME _________
2. YOUR SIGN NAME WHAT?
3. NICE TO MEET YOU.
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There are no ‘to be’ (is, are…) verbs in ASL.
1. MY SIGN NAME _________ 2. YOUR SIGN NAME WHAT?
3. NICE TO MEET YOU.
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What is your Sign name?
Stand up and introduce yourself to two people in this class and ask for their sign names.
1. MY SIGN NAME _________ 2. YOUR SIGN NAME WHAT?
3. NICE TO MEET YOU.
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How do you show a yes/no question in ASL?
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Sentence Types
‘yes-no’ questions in ASL
Brow raise
Widened eyes
Tilting of the head
_____________qYou Sheri Cook
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Sentence Types
‘yes-no’ questions in ASL
____________q YOU Sheri Cook
______________qYOU Erica Pancoast
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Sentence Types
‘yes-no’ questions in ASL
________qHAPPY YOU
___________qYOU MAD
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Practice Makes Perfect Faces
Here are some quick tips to help you make the best possible facial expressions:
* Practice with a mirror. • Videotape your face close up and critique your performance.
• Quiz your friends by asking them to identify your facial expression.
• Raise and drop only one eyebrow at a time.
• Lift and lower one corner of your mouth.
Squint one eye and then the other.
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REVIEW
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white
black
pink orange
green
brown
blue
yellow
red
purple gray tan
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Review whowhatwhenwherewhyWhichHowHow muchWhat’s wrong?What’s up?
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Numbers in ASL
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Palm towards you 1 2 3 4 5
When you are counting or signing the amount of something (i.e. 4 apples) your palm is toward you.
This rule is different for signing time, age, money and so on.
You will learn more about this later.
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Palm towards you 1 2 3 4 5
Palm out6 7 8 9 10
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
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Please review “ASL Numbers 1-10” from my website (shericook.wordpress.com).
Go to “ASL I” and find it at “ASL Vocabulary”
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_________whqHOW MANY?
NON-MANUAL FEATURE BROWS, HEAD TILTING
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_______whq HOW MANY
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Find a partner and take turns asking each other questions.
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Activities for Eye Training
Same or Different
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HOT / COLDGame
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Do you remember playing the hot and cold game as a kid?
We will play something similar to that game.
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One student will leave the room
Another person in the room will hide an object
That student will indicate using facial expressions only when the first student is getting closer to the hidden object
For example; your eyebrows will move up and down fast when the person is near an object and move slowly if he/she moves away from the object
EyebrowsLips
CheeksBlinkingNodding
Nose Twitching
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EyebrowsLips
CheeksBlinkingNodding
Nose Twitching
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That is all for today!