Twarath Subtabutr - Green Islands Renewable Energy Investment on Remote Islands
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Transcript of Twarath Subtabutr - Green Islands Renewable Energy Investment on Remote Islands
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ASIA Clean Energy Forum 2012
Thailand Green IslandsRenewable Energy Investment on Remote Islands
Twarath Sutabutr, Sc.DDeputy Director-GeneralDepartment of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency
Ministry of Energy, Thailand---------------------------------------------------------------
4-5 June 2012ADB, Manila, Philippines
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Andaman Sea
Gulf of Thailand
Islands in Thailand
347Islands
562Islands
tot
Total = 909 Islands in Thailand 2
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Koh Jik
Koh SamuiAPEC Low Carbon Model Town
(LCMT)
Koh PaluayGreen Island
Koh Raya
4 ongoing projects Green Islands by DEDE
Project Electricity generatedby renewable energy for The
Fishermens villages
BoT contract withhotels&resorts
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Objective
Overall objective
To improve energy supply management in targeteislands
To achieve lower costs of delivered electricity withless environmental impact
To reduce carbon footprint inhotels&resort.
Specific objective
Increased energy conservation, reduced energyconsumption and Green House Gas(GHG) emissions
through extensive use of green technologies andsustained tourist demand for eco-friendly hotelsand resorts.
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1) Reduce: energy analysis, increase energy efficiency.
2) Replace: select/adapt local technologies based onrenewable sources. Perform on-site tests of selectedsolutions, training dissemination workshops.
3) Redesign: implement demonstrative showcase.Establishment of a communication/ information centre.
4) Capacity-building and extension: training andtechnical assistance for owners, managers and technicians.
5) Strengthen and build up trust on voluntarystandards, certification schemes and eco-labeling:
information/communication campaigns for tourists,training for tour operators, cooperation with standardsetters/certification bodies and boost replication
6) Foster policy innovations: cooperation with relatedauthorities and development of instruments to monitorresorts performance.
Main Activities
Review of literature
Select
Evaluate thepotential for
the island
Attend the islandpotential &
management
Appropriateanalysis oftechnology& feasibilityof finance
Designmanagementplan focus onparticipation
Introduce of thepolicy &
promoted
The opportunitiesfor management& development
Matching
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Progress
Koh RACHA
Koh PALUAY
Koh SAMUI
Koh JIK
TouristActivities
Population
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Paluay Green Island Project
Bay 3- Wind Turbine 400 watts- Solar drying system- Electric motorcycle+ PV chargingstation
- Solar water pumping
Bay 4- Fishing boat using biodiesel
Bay 1- Fishing boat using biodiesel
Bay 2- Solar homes- Biomass & Biogas
- Fishing boat using biodiesel
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Pa Luay Island CommunityDevelopment Council
Managing director
EnvironmentalCouncil
Energy councilQuality of living
Development councilTourism
promotion council
Managing office
1. Bttom-up approach
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Area 227 km2 Population 43,000 Immigrant 100,000 Tourist 1,000,000/year
Electricity is supplied fromSurat thani by PEA submarine able
Water Supply is supplied by PWAwith shortage during dry season
Garbage 100 ton/day
Low Carbon Model Town
(LCMT)
Samui Green Island
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Low Carbon Model Town (LCMT) : SAMUI Island
Y2005 2006 : Feasibility study for thesustainable development of Samui Island
was completely conducted under the EC-ASEAN Project, co-funded by theEuropean Commissioning through ASEANCentre for Energy (ACE).
August, 2011 : Samui Island has beennominated by government of Thailand as
a candidate for the APEC Low CarbonModel Town Project (LCMT Project) under the supervision of Department of
Alternative Energy Development andEfficiency (DEDE), Ministry of Energy
October, 2011 : Samui Island has been
selected and approved by the APECEnergy Working Group in the 42nd Meetingof the APEC Energy Working Group and
Associated Meetings in Kaohsiung,Chinese Taipei as the selected Low CarbonTown (LCT) development project toconduct the Feasibility Study (F/S) andPolicy Review.
Background Target Setting
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Koh JIK
Back GroundElectricity generated only from diesel-oil Community Self-regulation
-Price : 30-60 bath/kwh- No Air-con,WashingMachingallowed
GoalReduce electricity cost 30-60bath/kwh become to 15-20 bath/kwh------ (50-70%)
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Located 22 km south of Phuket in the AndamanSea coast of Thailand
Koh RAYA
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Koh RAYA
Back Ground 7 hotels supplied by Self-
own diesel generators Cost approx 30-40 Bath/kwh Peak demand on High
Season approx 1.5 MW Very limited Area
Goal Reduce electricity cost by 50-70%Introduction of Hybrid & Smart Technology
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Koh RAYA4
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Estimated result
1) 30-70% energy saving and related GHG emission reductions.
2) Manual of guidelines for sustainable operation and practices.
3) Replacement of fossil fuel based technologies .
4) Showcases in place. (4 Green Islands)
5) PPP information based instruments to support green tourism.
6) Increased popularity for eco-friendly resort and number of guests.
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www.dede.go.th
DEDE: Knowledge Base organisation
and sustainable development Centre of RE and EE
http://www.dede.go.th/http://www.dede.go.th/http://www.bloggang.com/data/dokmainana/picture/1198688216.jpg