TSW Series TMW Series - abtbatt · Introduction 01 THUNDER SERIESM...
Transcript of TSW Series TMW Series - abtbatt · Introduction 01 THUNDER SERIESM...
Product Guide
SEALED LEADACID BATTERY
VALVE-REGULATED
ThunderTS...W Series
TM...W Series
High Rate Discharge
Contents
Introduction
Products Characteristics
Technical Features
Construction
Applications
Standards
Certification
General Specifications
Performance Data
Battery Charging
Discharge Characteristic
Charge Characteristics
Operating
Maintenance
Installation of the battery
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 01
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Introduction
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/The ABT Thunder TS/TM...W VRLA are batteries according to Eurobat Classification and specially
designed for applications which need high power backup.
ABT Thunder TS/TM...W series is specially designed for High Power Rate discharge applications.
Designed life at 20 C: TS...W ( 3 5 years)/TM...W (10 years)
High current discharge and high power output performance
High charging performance
Low rate of self-discharge: 3%(20 monthly on average
Usable for any orientation
Easy installation and handling
Safety and reliable leakage-proof performance
Positive and negative plate grids made of lead-calcium-tin alloy for long life and efficient
high rate discharge and recharge.
High integrity sealing of poles, box and lid to prevent from leakage to provide longer
service life.
Higher wattage for high rate short time discharge.
40% higher power output than standard SC/SGP series.
Occupying less space for superior performance.
Products Characteristics
Technical Features
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Operating temperature range:discharge -20 60 C,charge-10 60 C,storage -20 60 C.
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Construction
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High conductivity terminal
High integrity terminal seal
Self-regulating relief valve
High performance positive and negative grids
Containers
Separators
Faston /Threaded brass female insert for maximum
conductivity and easy installation.
Compression grommet dual welded/epoxy seal
designed for longer life.
Low pressure non-return valve prevents ingress of
atmospheric oxygen.
Grids designed to resist corrosion and prolong
service life.
Highly resistant to shock and vibration. ABS non-FV0
case and FV0 case optional.
Low resistance microporous glass fibre which ensure
recombination efficiency .
Intr
oducti
on
Applications
Standards
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Office Machines and computers
UPS / EPS
Diesel Starting Generator
IEC61056-1/2 2002
� JIS C8702-1/2 2009
02
Applicati
ons
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Certification�
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CE
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ISO9001
ISO14001
OHSAS18001
Φ Genera
lSpecif
icati
ons
Battery TypeNominalVoltage
(V)
Watt@10 "endvoltage
1.60Vpc ,20 CO
Nominal [email protected]/20 C
O Length Width Height
OverallHeight
withPoles
WeightTerminal
TypesTerminal
Layout
mm mm mm kgmmC /Ah20 C /Ah10
TS/M...W series
Terminals
F1 F2
M6XΦ12 M6XΦ16 M8XΦ17 M8XΦ18
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4.80
6.3
5 3.2
5
0.80
6.35
7.9
5 4.2
5
0.80
M6
M6
Φ 21
M6
Φ16M8
Φ17
M8
Φ18
T 1 - W 7 44 151 65 93 98 2 58 D
T 1 - 0W 7 89 151 65 94 100 2 55 D
TM12-160W 12 160 24 22.30 165 125 175 175 8.80 M6X 14 B
TM12-460W 12 460 92 85.56 305 173 218 223 31.82 M8X 18
S 2 46 12 46 8 0 F1 or F2
S 2 5 12 50 8 5 F1 or F2
. . .
. . .
TM6-830W 6 830 180 167.5 306 169 222 227 31.00 M8X 18 E
TM6-1000W 6 1000 200 186.0 341 173 210 215 33.97 M8X 18 E
TM12-165W 12 165 26 24.20 166 175 125 125 9.50 M5X 12 B
TM12-180W 12 180 35 32.60 195 130 158 163 11.00 M6X 12 A
TM12-233W 12 233 45 41.90 198 166 170 170 15.00 M6X 16 B
TM12-280W 12 280 55 51.20 228 138 208 213 18.75 M6X 16 A
TM12-310W 12 310 65 60.50 350 167 179 179 24.06 M6X 16 A
TM12-320W 12 320 70 65.10 258 168 207 212 24.73 M6X 16 A
TM12-350W 12 350 75 70.50 261 173 220 224 26.93 M6X 16 A
TM12-375W 12 375 83 77.20 350 167 179 179 27.15 M6X 16 A
TM12-440W 12 440 90 83.75 305 168 208 213 31.25 M6X 16 A
TM12-470W 12 470 95 89.00 329 172 215.5 223 3 . 0 M8X 18
TM12-510W 12 510 100 93.00 341 173 210 215.0 35.00 M8X 18 B
TM12-535W 12 535 120 111.6 407 173 224 231 39.41 M8X 18 A
TM12-620W 12 620 135 126.3 345 172 273 278 45.00 M8X 18 A
TM12-650W 12 650 150 141.2 483 171 240 240 48.90 M8X 17 A
TM12-800W 12 800 175 164.2 532 206 214 219 64.30 M8 17
TM12-830W 12 830 200 186.4 522 238 218 223 68.05 M8 18
TM12-1000W 12 1000 250 234.2 521 269 220 225 81.30 M8 18
A
3 5 A
X C
X C
X C
Terminal Layout
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
Φ
General Specifications
M5
Φ14 Φ12
M6XΦ14 M X5 Φ12
Φ
Co
nsta
nt
Cu
rre
nt
Dis
ch
arg
e(
Am
pe
re
s)
at
20
Cto
1.6
5v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Co
nsta
nt
Cu
rre
nt
Dis
ch
arg
e(
Am
pe
re
s)
at
20
Cto
1.6
0v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
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PerformanceData
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
eD
ata
TS/
TM
Se
rie
sD
isc
ha
rge
Cu
rre
nt
(Am
pe
res
@2
0C
)O
TS/
Am
pe
re
s
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
27.9
218.7
114.1
611.7
9.9
98.7
77.9
7.1
16.5
25.9
75.1
53.7
93
2.5
32.1
61.7
21.4
51.2
31.0
60.9
59
0.8
54
0.7
74
0.6
66
0.3
56
TS12-5
0W
29.6
719.8
815.0
412.4
310.6
29.3
18.4
7.5
66.9
26.3
45.4
74.0
33.1
92.6
82.3
1.8
31.5
41.3
1.1
31.0
19
0.9
08
0.8
22
0.7
08
0.3
78
TM
6-8
30W
520
410
330
278
238
207
183
164
149
136
118
85.9
66.7
55.0
45.8
37.9
31.7
27.2
23.6
21.1
18.9
217.0
414.9
98.3
4
TM
6-1
000W
567
450
369
308
263
228
201
181
165
151
131
94.1
74.0
61.5
50.5
41.7
34.7
29.7
26.0
23.3
21.0
419.0
216.5
19.1
26
TM
12-1
60W
TM
12-1
65W
106.4
82.0
59.8
46.6
38.6
33.2
29.0
25.6
22.8
20.6
17.9
13.5
810.7
48.6
36.9
55.6
14.6
84.0
53.5
63.1
82.8
62.5
42.1
61.2
3
TM
12-1
80W
114.3
81.6
64.6
53.9
46.1
40.0
35.3
31.8
28.9
26.1
23.9
17.5
813.5
510.8
89.0
67.5
66.3
05.3
74.7
24.2
23.7
73.3
62.9
51.5
9
TM
12-2
33W
149.6
105.6
84.6
70.0
60.4
52.4
46.3
41.7
37.8
34.4
30.8
22.0
517.4
314.1
411.9
39.6
97.9
36.7
85.9
15.1
94.7
04.2
83.6
62.0
3
TM
12-2
80W
180.0
126.0
100.8
84.7
72.4
62.8
55.5
49.9
45.4
41.7
36.0
25.6
320.4
116.8
314.1
811.4
89.3
48.0
87.0
66.3
35.7
45.2
44.4
82.4
5
TM
12-3
10W
207.2
154.1
122.3
101.0
86.6
75.7
66.9
60.1
54.6
48.5
42.5
30.4
724.1
820.0
116.8
113.5
511.3
39.5
98.3
17.3
76.6
56.1
35.2
02.8
3
TM
12-3
20W
224.2
158.7
130.0
108.8
93.3
80.6
71.0
63.8
58.1
52.7
45.7
33.1
026.5
322.0
218.5
815.2
312.3
110.8
79.7
88.7
98.0
26.8
76.1
13.4
3
TM
12-3
50W
242.8
173.2
139.6
115.7
99.7
86.5
76.3
68.4
62.2
856.5
49.1
35.7
928.4
223.7
719.6
916.0
813.2
411.6
48
10.4
18
9.3
42
8.3
75
7.3
46.6
27
3.6
63
TM
12-3
75W
264.6
189.8
154.0
128.7
110.0
95.5
83.8
75.3
68.5
62.1
54.7
38.9
130.5
725.8
322.3
318.0
815.2
112.7
511.0
89.9
58.8
98.0
86.8
33.6
5
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
290.4
225.3
174.1
146.3
125.1
108.5
95.9
86.2
78.4
72.0
62.1
344.6
535.7
429.7
324.9
820.2
616.6
414.1
912.4
311.0
79.9
69.0
27.8
74.2
3
TM
12-5
10W
328.0
243.4
190.5
158.8
135.9
116.7
103.3
92.6
84.2
76.2
65.4
047.2
337.8
731.2
026.2
121.4
317.6
714.9
513.1
811.8
010.6
79.6
18.2
74.4
1
TM
12-5
35W
379.6
281.9
216.9
181.0
157.6
138.9
123.6
112.8
104.6
98.4
78.3
759.9
947.4
238.9
432.2
925.9
921.1
818.7
316.3
814.5
812.9
211.5
210.0
25.4
9
TM
12-6
20W
410.3
317.1
242.0
199.0
170.0
148.4
133.0
121.5
111.4
100.2
88.2
964.7
251.1
642.2
235.4
028.1
223.1
519.7
717.4
615.6
014.1
212.8
411.1
76.0
1
TM
12-6
50W
466
355
275
223
191
163
146
134
125
115
98
71.2
56.2
46.0
39.7
31.3
25.8
22.2
19.6
17.5
15.9
014.3
912.3
66.7
6
TM
12-8
00W
548
418
321
270
229
196
174
158
144
133
114
83.6
65.3
54.1
45.7
37.1
30.5
25.9
22.7
20.3
18.3
516.6
714.3
47.8
0
TM
12-8
30W
573
449
370
310
266
229
203
183
166
151
132
94.7
75.5
63.0
52.4
42.7
34.7
30.1
26.7
23.8
21.3
119.1
016.7
08.8
6
TM
12-1
000W
703
559
429
350
299
263
237
216
196
179
159
117.5
92.8
77.9
64.4
52.4
43.1
36.8
32.2
28.7
25.9
423.9
520.3
611.1
2
78.8
60.3
47.6
39.0
33.3
28.4
25.1
22.2
19.7
17.2
15.1
11.8
9.5
17.5
36.2
44.9
84.1
03.5
33.0
92.7
62.5
12.2
81.9
81.0
9
278.0
204.0
165.0
137.0
118.5
100.0
88.0
076.7
072.0
066.0
057.5
042.3
033.2
027.5
023.0
017.6
715.3
213.1
011.5
010.3
79.4
00
8.5
20
7.3
50
3.8
50
TM
12-4
60W
284.2
211.1
168.6
140.0
119.4
102.2
90.0
80.2
73.6
67.5
60.3
043.2
433.9
428.2
924.2
519.7
516.2
513.6
511.8
610.6
09.6
18.7
17.5
14.0
1
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
31.7
920.9
515.8
13.0
511.1
49.7
88.7
87.9
7.2
26.5
95.6
84.1
63.2
92.7
62.3
51.8
81.5
21.3
21.1
61.0
34
0.9
27
0.8
28
0.7
03
0.3
75
TS12-5
0W
33.7
722.2
616.7
913.8
611.8
410.3
99.3
38.4
7.6
77
6.0
44.4
23.5
2.9
32.5
21.6
21.4
1.2
31.0
98
0.9
85
0.8
79
0.7
47
0.3
99
TM
6-8
30W
560
433
350
290
248
215
189
169
153
140
121
88.5
68.5
56.3
46.6
38.7
32.2
27.5
23.9
21.2
19.0
817.2
15.0
78.3
5
TM
6-1
000W
609
470
389
320
272
235
207
186
169
155
134
97.3
75.9
62.4
51.4
42.3
35.0
30.0
26.2
23.5
21.3
019.2
316.7
09.2
0
TM
12
160W
TM
12-1
65W
111.8
85.2
61.5
47.9
39.5
33.8
29.5
26.0
23.2
21.0
18.2
13.8
010.9
58.8
47.1
55.7
54.8
24.1
73.7
13.3
02.9
82.6
12.2
51.2
4
TM
12-1
80W
129.5
87.5
68.5
56.3
48.1
41.7
36.7
32.9
29.8
26.8
24.5
18.2
014.0
511.1
99.3
47.8
06.4
65.5
04.8
44.3
03.8
33.4
02.9
91.6
1
TM
12-2
33W
162.0
110.3
87.5
72.4
61.9
53.6
47.2
42.3
38.5
35.1
31.5
22.4
317.6
814.3
712.1
59.8
88.1
06.9
15.9
85.2
84.7
74.3
23.7
02.0
7
TM
12-2
80W
193.0
133.0
106.9
88.5
75.6
65.5
57.7
51.6
46.8
42.9
36.9
26.2
520.7
217.1
014.4
111.6
79.4
58.1
67.1
56.3
95.7
85.2
84.5
22.4
8
TM
12-3
10W
221.0
161.5
127.2
104.9
89.4
78.3
69.1
62.2
56.2
49.9
43.6
31.2
224.7
320.3
717.2
013.8
711.5
99.8
18.4
17.4
56.7
06.1
75.2
52.8
7
TM
12-3
20W
239.8
168.8
136.1
112.8
96.5
83.7
73.7
66.1
60.0
54.3
46.9
33.9
326.9
322.4
318.9
015.6
112.6
011.1
09.9
79.0
28.2
07.0
36.2
43.5
2
TM
12-3
50W
258.9
183.7
145.8
120.8
103.4
89.6
979.0
170.6
63.9
57.8
50.3
36.3
528.8
624.1
20.0
316.4
13.5
11.8
910.6
13
9.4
84
8.4
96
7.4
67
6.7
28
3.7
17
TM
12-3
75W
279.1
200.2
161.3
133.5
114.1
98.9
87.1
77.9
70.7
63.8
55.8
39.6
231.2
626.4
222.9
418.5
115.5
413.0
611.3
710.1
59.1
18.2
06.9
73.7
4
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
312.1
241.6
184.6
152.8
130.6
113.2
99.6
89.2
80.9
74.1
63.6
345.6
936.5
630.2
625.3
820.5
416.9
514.4
412.5
411.1
510.0
39.0
87.9
24.2
6
TM
12-5
10W
345.1
256.4
198.1
163.8
139.5
119.9
106.3
95.4
86.2
78.0
67.0
048.5
738.4
631.6
526.6
621.7
917.9
315.1
713.3
512.0
010.8
79.7
58.4
14.5
0
TM
12-5
35W
408.0
296.7
227.7
190.0
163.3
143.3
127.9
116.7
107.3
100.7
80.4
061.7
648.6
340.0
733.0
026.6
721.6
019.1
116.6
814.8
313.1
311.6
410.1
15.5
6
TM
12-6
20W
440.0
337.0
255.7
207.1
175.0
152.5
136.3
124.0
114.2
102.8
90.4
366.2
652.3
243.2
836.0
628.8
523.6
020.0
217.6
415.7
414.2
412.9
611.2
66.1
0
TM
12-6
50W
495
378
289
233
198
169
152
139
129
118
101
73.3
57.7
47.7
40.5
31.7
26.2
22.5
19.8
17.8
16.0
814.5
612.4
86.7
9
TM
12-8
00W
590
445
340
280
237
201
179
162
148
135
117
85.5
66.8
55.0
46.3
37.6
30.9
26.2
22.9
20.5
18.5
016.8
014.4
47.8
7
TM
12-8
30W
610
471
389
322
275
238
210
188
170
155
134
96.7
76.8
64.2
53.3
43.4
35.3
30.5
26.9
24.0
21.5
519.2
816.8
59.0
3
TM
12-1
000W
766
591
448
363
309
270
242
221
201
183
163
121.1
95.5
79.5
65.6
53.3
43.8
37.1
32.5
29.0
26.2
624.2
520.5
411.2
3
-88.8
65.0
50.2
40.8
34.5
29.7
25.8
22.9
20.3
18.0
15.9
12.6
9.9
07.7
06.4
05.0
54.1
53.5
63.1
22.7
92.5
22.3
02.0
01.1
1
302.0
217.0
171.0
143.0
120.0
103.0
90.0
078.0
073.0
067.0
059.0
042.9
633.9
027.9
023.3
017.9
015.4
013.2
011.6
010.4
59.4
52
8.6
00
7.3
94
3.8
60
TM
12-4
60W
308.7
221.8
174.8
146.2
124.0
106.2
92.4
82.4
75.5
69.0
61.6
444.2
634.6
528.8
524.5
620.0
516.5
013.8
812.0
210.7
59.7
28.7
97.6
14.0
5
Co
nsta
nt
Cu
rre
nt
Dis
ch
arg
e(
Am
pe
re
s)
at
20
Cto
1.7
5v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Co
nsta
nt
Cu
rre
nt
Dis
ch
arg
e(
Am
pe
re
s)
at
20
Cto
1.7
0v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
eD
ata
TS/
TM
Se
rie
sD
isc
ha
rge
Cu
rre
nt
(Am
pe
res
@2
0C
)O
TS/
Am
pe
re
s
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
25.9
917.6
13.3
311.0
29.4
28.2
77.4
66.7
36.1
65.6
54.8
93.6
12.8
52.4
2.0
51.6
31.3
51.1
61.0
10.9
07
0.8
18
0.7
38
0.6
31
0.3
38
TS12-5
0W
27.6
118.7
14.1
711.7
110.0
18.7
87.9
37.1
56.5
56.0
15.1
93.8
33.0
32.5
52.1
81.7
41.4
41.2
31.0
80.9
63
0.8
69
0.7
84
0.6
71
0.3
59
TM
6-8
30W
451
368
301
256
219
192
170
153
140
129
111
80.7
63.6
52.7
44.2
36.4
30.7
26.5
23.2
20.7
18.6
116.7
514.8
28.3
1
TM
6-1
000W
491
399
332
280
243
215
191
173
157
143
122
88.3
70.3
58.8
48.7
40.5
33.9
29.1
25.6
22.8
20.5
218.6
016.2
28.9
9
TM
12-1
60W
TM
12-1
65W
98.1
76.2
56.0
44.1
37.0
31.8
27.9
24.7
21.9
19.9
17.2
12.9
910.2
98.2
06.5
25.2
94.3
93.6
93.2
52.9
42.6
42.4
22.0
31.2
2
TM
12-1
80W
93.1
72.2
58.0
49.0
42.0
36.6
32.8
29.6
26.9
24.5
22.7
16.4
112.6
410.2
98.5
77.0
95.9
35.0
74.4
94.0
43.6
23.2
62.8
81.5
4
TM
12-2
33W
129.3
96.2
77.9
65.5
57.1
49.8
44.3
40.0
36.5
33.1
29.8
21.0
716.7
713.6
311.4
79.2
47.6
36.5
15.7
25.0
34.5
74.1
93.6
01.9
5
TM
12-2
80W
157.0
111.0
91.2
77.0
66.0
57.3
50.7
45.6
41.6
38.2
33.6
24.3
819.4
816.2
313.8
111.1
39.1
27.8
76.9
16.2
05.6
45.1
24.4
22.4
1
TM
12-3
10W
184.5
138.4
112.2
93.3
80.4
69.8
62.4
55.9
50.7
45.9
40.0
28.4
423.1
019.2
216.1
112.9
210.7
79.2
28.1
27.1
96.5
26.0
55.1
12.7
5
TM
12-3
20W
196.5
140.8
117.3
99.9
86.3
75.2
66.0
59.6
54.3
49.3
43.2
31.5
025.4
321.1
317.8
114.6
111.7
810.3
89.3
58.4
37.6
86.5
15.9
03.2
7
TM
12-3
50W
209
154.1
127.1
106.8
92.4
80.3
71
64.5
58.7
53.4
46.5
34.1
627.3
22.9
419.0
315.4
412.6
211.2
45
10.1
17
9.0
68.1
53
7.0
51
6.4
63.5
8
TM
12-3
75W
231.4
169.3
141.6
118.2
101.5
88.5
78.2
70.3
64.2
58.3
51.7
36.3
128.9
224.6
921.0
917.2
114.4
612.1
410.4
99.4
88.4
87.7
26.5
73.4
8
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
242.7
192.7
157.5
133.0
114.0
99.0
87.6
78.8
71.8
66.0
57.6
642.0
634.2
828.6
624.2
019.6
416.0
713.7
512.1
910.9
19.8
28.9
07.7
44.1
5
TM
12-5
10W
295.3
222.2
177.8
149.4
127.1
108.5
96.2
86.6
78.4
71.4
62.0
044.2
736.2
230.0
325.3
920.5
616.9
214.3
612.6
811.4
010.3
09.3
07.9
64.2
5
TM
12-5
35W
342.6
251.0
193.2
163.3
145.0
128.9
115.4
106.1
98.8
93.3
74.1
555.6
244.9
837.0
130.6
524.7
220.3
117.9
715.7
614.0
612.5
211.1
69.8
45.3
7
TM
12-6
20W
359.3
277.2
217.9
184.1
159.0
139.8
125.5
115.1
104.4
93.8
83.6
760.4
048.5
740.4
933.9
826.7
222.2
519.1
817.0
715.3
013.9
012.6
310.9
45.8
2
TM
12-6
50W
413
313
245
205
177
152
136
125
116
106
91
66.9
53.7
43.7
37.7
30.0
25.0
21.5
19.2
17.2
15.6
014.1
212.1
36.7
0
TM
12-8
00W
484
367
290
244
211
183
163
148
136
125
108
79.0
62.4
52.1
44.5
35.8
29.6
25.3
22.3
20.0
18.0
116.4
214.0
87.6
5
TM
12-8
30W
516
400
336
286
247
213
192
174
158
145
125
90.5
73.0
60.9
50.7
41.2
33.5
29.4
26.1
23.3
20.8
918.6
416.3
28.5
8
TM
12-1
000W
614
497
395
326
279
248
224
204
186
170
152
111.1
88.5
74.1
62.3
50.3
41.7
35.8
31.5
28.0
25.3
723.4
220.0
210.8
2
66.6
52.5
43.1
35.7
30.8
26.0
23.1
20.4
18.2
15.9
13.7
10.6
8.5
97.0
35.9
54.8
04.0
03.4
33.0
12.7
12.4
62.2
31.9
31.0
4
225.0
181.0
149.3
124.0
108.0
90.0
082.0
072.3
068.0
162.0
054.0
039.7
731.5
026.2
022.1
017.2
015.1
012.8
011.2
710.1
59.2
25
8.3
75
7.2
06
3.8
30
TM
12-4
60W
230.0
187.2
152.6
128.2
110.4
95.5
84.4
75.2
69.5
63.9
57.5
040.9
032.3
827.2
023.3
619.0
115.7
413.2
111.5
210.3
89.4
38.5
67.3
73.9
0
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
27.7
918.6
114.1
111.6
69.9
68.7
47.8
87.1
16.5
5.9
55.1
43.7
82.9
92.5
2.1
41.7
1.3
71.1
91.0
50.9
43
0.8
53
0.7
72
0.6
49
0.3
48
TS12-5
0W
29.5
319.7
714.9
912.3
910.5
89.2
88.3
77.5
56.9
6.3
35.4
64.0
23.1
82.6
62.2
71.8
11.4
51.2
71.1
11.0
02
0.9
06
0.8
20.6
90.3
7
TM
6-8
30W
486
390
316
267
229
199
177
158
144
133
114
83.3
65.3
53.9
45.0
37.2
31.2
26.8
23.4
20.9
18.7
716.8
914.9
38.3
3
TM
6-1
000W
532
428
348
295
254
221
195
177
161
147
126
90.9
72.1
60.1
49.5
41.1
34.3
29.4
25.7
23.0
20.8
118.8
416.3
79.0
7
TM
12
160W
TM
12-1
65W
102.1
79.1
57.9
45.4
37.8
32.5
28.5
25.2
22.4
20.2
17.5
13.3
210.5
08.3
96.7
65.4
74.5
53.8
83.4
03.0
42.7
92.4
72.0
91.2
3
TM
12-1
80W
103.5
76.6
61.3
50.9
44.0
38.3
34.1
30.7
28.0
25.3
23.3
17.0
013.1
010.6
08.8
47.3
36.1
35.2
34.6
14.1
23.7
03.3
12.9
11.5
7
TM
12-2
33W
139.0
101.0
81.3
67.9
58.7
51.1
45.3
40.9
37.2
33.8
30.4
21.5
617.1
313.9
111.7
49.4
57.7
86.6
55.8
25.1
14.6
44.2
43.6
31.9
9
TM
12-
W
TM
12-3
0W
TM
12-3
20W
210.2
150.1
123.1
104.2
89.7
77.7
68.6
61.6
56.2
50.9
44.6
32.3
726.0
121.6
118.2
314.9
312.0
210.6
79.5
68.6
27.8
76.7
06.0
03.3
5
TM
12-3
50W
226.5
164.1
133.3
111.2
96.1
83.1
73.8
66.4
60.7
55.0
747.8
135.0
127.8
923.3
419.3
615.7
712.9
311.4
26
10.2
63
9.1
95
8.2
54
7.2
6.5
54
3.6
37
TM
12-3
75W
249.0
179.8
147.7
124.0
105.8
91.9
80.8
72.6
66.5
60.2
53.2
37.7
729.7
625.2
621.6
817.5
914.8
512.3
910.7
89.7
08.6
87.9
16.7
13.5
8
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
266.0
211.7
164.5
138.2
119.5
102.9
91.4
82.4
75.2
69.2
59.9
943.4
735.0
129.2
024.6
219.9
216.3
313.9
712.3
210.9
89.8
98.9
67.8
14.1
8
TM
12-5
10W
313.0
232.6
183.7
154.4
131.5
112.5
99.6
90.2
81.4
73.8
63.8
045.7
637.0
730.6
125.8
420.9
917.2
714.6
712.9
411.6
210.4
69.4
78.1
34.3
2
TM
12-5
35W
358.3
267.8
204.5
171.0
151.2
134.0
119.5
109.2
101.8
95.7
76.3
758.0
546.3
238.0
531.4
325.3
620.7
118.3
616.0
914.3
412.7
111.3
49.9
35.4
4
TM
12-6
20W
384.2
296.8
229.0
192.1
164.6
144.3
129.5
118.5
108.1
96.8
85.6
962.6
149.9
141.2
634.6
127.4
222.7
119.4
717.2
915.4
714.0
512.7
511.0
75.9
3
TM
12-6
50W
437
335
260
214
184
158
141
130
121
110
94
69.3
55.0
44.9
38.7
30.6
25.4
21.9
19.4
17.4
15.7
614.2
612.2
76.7
3
TM
12-8
00W
510
394
304
257
220
190
169
153
141
129
112
81.5
63.7
53.2
45.2
36.4
30.1
25.7
22.5
20.1
18.2
116.5
514.2
37.7
4
TM
12-8
30W
544
426
353
298
257
221
198
179
163
148
128
92.6
74.4
62.1
51.6
42.0
34.2
29.7
26.4
23.5
21.1
418.8
716.5
28.7
3
TM
12-1
000W
661
525
412
338
289
255
231
210
192
175
156
114.4
90.8
76.1
63.3
51.4
42.4
36.4
31.8
28.4
25.6
923.6
720.1
910.9
9
TM
12-4
60W
256.1
-72.3
56.0
45.2
37.4
31.9
27.2
24.0
21.3
18.8
16.5
14.4
11.2
9.0
17.2
76.1
04.8
84.0
63.4
93.0
52.7
32.4
82.2
61.9
61.0
7
250.5
193.0
155.8
131.0
113.3
96.0
086.0
074.7
070.0
064.0
056.0
041.1
832.4
526.9
022.6
017.4
515.2
612.9
511.4
010.2
79.3
28.4
57.2
93.8
4
198.7
160.1
134.4
115.0
98.8
87.2
77.8
71.6
65.7
58.9
042.2
233.1
727.7
423.8
119.4
015.9
713.4
411.6
710.5
09.5
38.6
47.4
53.9
6
280
169.0
119.0
95.2
80.0
69.2
59.6
52.9
47.7
43.5
40.1
34.7
25.1
719.9
716.5
314.0
011.2
89.2
47.9
77.0
06.2
85.6
95.2
04.4
52.4
4
1195.0
146.7
117.3
96.9
83.6
72.9
64.6
58.2
52.8
47.2
41.3
29.5
823.6
319.6
316.5
013.2
311.0
59.4
18.2
17.2
86.5
96.1
05.1
62.8
0
Batt
ery
Charg
ing
05
TH
UN
DE
RT
S..
.WS
ER
IE
SM
/
Co
nsta
nt
Cu
rre
nt
Dis
ch
arg
e(
Am
pe
re
s)
at
20
Cto
1.8
0v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Am
pe
re
s
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
eD
ata
TS/
TM
Se
rie
sD
isc
ha
rge
Cu
rre
nt
(Am
pe
res
@2
0C
)O
TS/
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
24.9
416.9
312.8
810.6
89.1
48.0
67.2
76.5
76.0
15.5
14.7
83.5
22.8
2.3
52.0
21.6
21.2
81.1
20.9
80.8
89
0.8
0.7
20.6
13
0.3
25
TS12-5
0W
26.5
17.9
913.6
811.3
49.7
28.5
67.7
26.9
86.3
85.8
65.0
83.7
42.9
72.4
92.1
51.7
21.3
61.1
91.0
40.9
44
0.8
50.7
65
0.6
51
0.3
46
TM
6-8
30W
420
349
287
246
211
184
165
148
135
124
107
78.1
62.0
51.5
43.3
35.6
30.1
26.2
23.0
20.5
18.4
816.6
414.7
18.2
9
TM
6-1
000W
449
370
313
267
233
207
185
168
153
140
120
85.7
68.4
57.5
47.8
39.8
33.4
28.8
25.3
22.5
20.2
918.3
416.0
78.9
4
TM
12
160W
TM
12-1
65W
92.9
73.4
53.8
42.9
36.1
31.0
27.3
24.2
21.6
19.5
16.9
12.7
510.0
37.9
46.3
15.0
74.2
03.5
63.1
32.8
02.5
42.3
21.9
81.1
7
TM
12-1
80W
84.0
67.2
55.3
46.7
39.9
35.0
31.3
28.3
25.8
23.8
22.0
15.8
612.2
810.0
38.2
96.8
55.7
24.9
34.3
73.9
23.5
53.2
12.8
31.5
3
TM
12-2
33W
119.3
92.2
74.4
63.3
55.3
48.5
43.2
39.0
35.7
32.4
29.3
20.5
816.4
713.3
611.2
69.0
77.4
86.3
65.6
04.9
64.5
14.1
43.5
51.9
0
TM
12-2
80W
145.2
104.0
86.2
73.3
62.6
55.0
48.9
44.2
40.4
37.2
32.5
23.5
919.0
215.9
213.6
310.9
69.0
17.7
76.8
36.1
25.5
95.0
34.3
92.4
0
TM
12-3
10W
172.8
130.6
106.8
89.4
77.0
67.6
60.5
54.0
49.1
44.6
38.9
27.5
422.6
518.7
815.8
112.6
410.5
39.0
78.0
37.1
26.4
56.0
05.0
82.7
2
TM
12-3
20W
185.2
134.0
113.1
95.7
82.7
72.5
63.8
57.6
52.7
48.0
42.1
30.4
924.8
620.7
617.5
014.2
911.5
010.2
29.1
48.2
67.5
56.3
75.8
03.2
0
TM
12-3
50W
196.8
145.7
121.5
102.6
88.7
77.3
69
62.3
57
51.9
45.6
33.1
426.6
622.5
918.7
215.0
812.4
11.0
59.9
28.8
99
7.9
85
6.9
36
6.3
99
3.5
42
TM
12-3
75W
212.6
161.7
135.2
112.5
97.3
85.0
75.5
68.1
62.4
56.5
50.5
35.1
728.1
224.0
820.5
016.7
214.0
511.8
210.2
19.2
98.2
87.5
66.4
53.3
8
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
225.3
179.1
148.8
126.7
108.2
95.0
84.5
76.3
69.7
64.3
55.8
740.7
433.5
828.1
323.8
619.2
815.8
213.5
912.0
710.8
29.7
48.8
47.6
94.1
0
TM
12-5
10W
278.0
211.9
170.2
144.0
121.9
104.1
92.0
83.4
75.4
69.0
60.2
042.8
935.5
729.4
225.0
320.1
516.5
614.1
012.3
711.1
510.1
09.1
47.8
14.1
8
TM
12-5
35W
326.3
231.5
181.2
156.2
139.6
124.2
112.2
102.7
96.4
90.9
72.0
453.5
443.6
535.9
630.0
024.0
019.8
717.5
115.4
013.7
912.3
511.0
09.7
65.3
3
TM
12-6
20W
332.7
259.3
208.2
176.7
153.7
135.4
121.4
111.6
101.1
91.4
81.0
058.4
747.2
239.8
233.2
826.0
021.7
818.9
016.9
015.1
413.7
412.4
910.8
35.7
4
TM
12-6
50W
390
289
232
196
169
146
130
120
111
103
89
64.8
52.4
42.6
36.9
29.4
24.5
21.2
18.9
17.0
15.4
414.0
312.0
06.6
8
TM
12-8
00W
455
338
276
236
202
176
157
143
132
122
106
76.0
61.0
51.2
43.8
35.0
29.1
25.0
22.1
19.7
17.8
416.2
613.9
87.5
5
TM
12-8
30W
490
374
320
273
235
206
187
169
155
141
123
88.4
71.8
59.8
50.0
40.4
33.0
29.0
25.8
23.1
20.6
418.4
616.1
68.4
0
TM
12-1
000W
576
469
373
311
268
240
216
197
180
166
149
108.3
86.5
71.6
61.4
49.2
41.0
35.3
30.9
27.6
24.9
823.1
019.7
910.7
3
-61.6
49.3
40.9
34.2
29.7
25.0
22.2
19.6
17.2
15.0
12.9
10.1
8.1
06.7
55.8
04.7
23.9
43.3
82.9
82.6
72.4
32.2
21.9
11.0
2
200.0
166.9
141.0
117.0
100.0
85.0
078.0
069.7
065.3
059.5
052.0
038.2
030.7
025.3
021.5
016.9
014.7
012.6
011.1
010.0
09.1
25
8.3
00
7.1
10
3.8
20
TM
12-4
60W
204.4
175.3
146.2
123.4
106.8
92.3
81.8
73.1
67.8
62.4
56.2
039.3
431.6
626.6
723.0
018.7
115.5
013.0
411.3
510.2
29.3
38.4
87.2
73.8
4
06
TH
UN
DE
RT
S..
.WS
ER
IE
SM
/
Perf
orm
ance
Data
Co
nsta
nt
Po
we
rD
isch
arg
e(
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll)
at
20
Cto
1.6
0v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Co
nsta
nt
Po
we
rD
isch
arg
e(
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll)
at
20
Cto
1.6
5v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
TS
TM
Se
rie
sD
isc
ha
rge
Po
we
r(W
att
s@
20
C)
/O
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
eD
ata
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
75.1
46
34.2
27.7
23.1
20.1
17.8
15.9
614.6
413.6
111.7
38.4
56.7
65.6
34.7
93.7
63.1
36
2.6
85
2.3
47
2.1
12
1.9
24
1.7
65
1.5
02
0.8
26
TS12-5
0W
81.6
050.0
037.1
030.1
025.1
021.8
019.4
017.3
515.9
214.8
012.7
69.1
80
7.3
50
6.1
20
5.2
00
4.0
80
3.4
08
2.9
18
2.5
51
2.2
96
2.0
92
1.9
00
1.6
33
0.8
98
TM
6-8
30W
1037
830
672
559
476
421
377
340
309
283
247
177.8
138.7
115.9
96.4
78.7
65.2
55.2
48.4
43.2
39.0
135.5
230.7
016.6
1
TM
6-1
000W
1240.8
1000
809.6
674
573.8
504.4
452
408.6
372
338.1
295.4
215.9
167.9
138.8
114.4
893.6
77.7
166.4
458.2
751.9
946.6
742.1
536.5
519.3
6
Tm
12
160W
TM
12-1
65W
223.8
165.0
118.7
92.5
76.0
64.0
56.3
49.7
44.9
40.2
34.7
27.9
522.2
216.9
113.5
410.9
69.0
97.6
66.6
96.0
15.4
64.9
64.2
92.4
2
TM
12-1
80W
225.0
180.0
140.9
111.3
93.1
79.7
70.9
64.2
58.4
51.5
40.9
33.5
127.1
622.2
518.4
114.8
912.3
110.5
29.2
38.2
07.4
06.7
35.7
53.1
6
TM
12-2
33W
288.9
233.0
178.0
142.0
118.1
103.4
92.4
83.1
75.6
69.4
59.9
43.7
935.4
128.9
323.9
619.5
216.1
513.8
012.0
210.6
19.5
48.7
27.5
14.0
6
TM
12-2
80W
355.2
280.0
210.6
168.0
141.0
123.0
109.0
98.8
89.7
80.9
70.0
50.6
440.2
733.4
928.2
622.6
518.6
015.8
213.8
112.3
211.2
010.1
28.6
94.7
4
TM
12-3
10W
393.5
310.0
249.5
194.7
163.2
141.5
126.3
114.8
103.0
93.0
82.1
59.9
045.7
638.0
232.6
526.1
221.3
118.3
516.0
414.3
012.9
511.7
510.0
35.5
6
TM
12-3
20W
399.7
320.0
242.1
201.0
170.4
148.4
130.7
117.5
106.9
97.3
83.7
60.0
847.5
339.4
633.7
926.7
522.0
818.8
316.5
114.7
313.3
112.1
610.3
85.7
6
TM
12-3
50W
437.1
345.8
266.4
221.0
185.5
163.1
145.4
131.0
117.6
106.4
91.5
65.7
151.9
443.1
936.8
129.0
324.0
420.5
918.0
616.1
114.6
413.2
911.4
36.3
8
TM
12-3
75W
475.6
375.0
290.5
236.0
199.7
172.2
152.3
136.3
123.9
113.2
98.8
70.6
555.6
046.2
539.3
031.8
025.9
822.0
819.3
017.2
215.5
614.2
112.2
46.6
3
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
591.2
470.0
362.6
292.4
246.1
213.2
190.9
172.3
156.5
142.4
122.5
088.9
869.8
157.8
748.7
440.0
032.9
828.2
524.5
921.9
719.7
317.8
715.2
18.4
2
TM
12-5
10W
637.0
510.0
395.6
317.2
267.0
231.4
207.1
186.9
168.4
155.2
132.9
096.2
475.7
862.9
753.2
443.1
335.6
030.1
526.2
523.4
121.1
619.3
316.5
19.1
6
TM
12-5
35W
668.2
535.0
433.1
360.6
307.0
271.2
242.8
220.8
200.4
184.6
160.7
0115.6
091.4
075.6
263.6
550.9
142.0
435.7
231.1
727.8
125.1
422.9
719.8
210.7
4
TM
12-6
20W
740.0
620.0
483.4
397.7
338.6
295.3
262.9
237.9
216.9
199.0
173.6
1125.4
099.4
081.7
868.3
056.1
046.5
039.3
934.5
330.7
127.8
425.3
221.8
611.8
8
TM
12-6
50W
840
650
526
438
376
330
295
265
242
223
192
139.3
109.7
91.8
77.5
62.4
51.9
44.1
38.4
34.0
30.6
627.9
24.2
112.8
9
TM
12-8
00W
995
800
648
541
459
404
356
320
287
263
229
169.5
133.7
111.7
93.9
75.1
62.3
53.2
46.6
41.6
37.7
034.3
429.6
815.8
7
TM
12-8
30W
1037
830
672
559
476
422
378
341
311
285
245
175.9
141.5
117.4
98.9
79.1
64.9
55.5
48.4
43.2
39.0
135.6
330.7
016.4
6
TM
12-1
000W
1249
1000
807
674
574
507
454
410
372
341
298
217.1
170.5
140.7
118.7
94.5
78.2
66.9
58.9
52.3
47.2
342.9
337.0
819.8
3
-
TM
12-4
60W
190.5
160.0
115.2
91.3
76.7
64.9
54.0
47.5
42.6
38.8
35.3
28.7
21.5
017.1
814.2
011.8
09.6
58.3
57.2
96.3
25.7
05.3
04.8
12.7
7
549.6
440.0
328.7
274.5
230.4
199.9
178.7
161.3
145.4
133.9
114.8
82.4
164.9
553.9
746.3
536.4
130.1
525.8
322.6
420.2
018.2
616.6
714.2
47.7
7
574.5
460.0
355.3
289.0
240.8
209.0
186.8
168.6
152.0
138.2
120.0
086.1
667.9
056.4
248.4
538.0
631.5
227.0
023.6
721.1
219.0
917.4
314.8
98.1
3
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
71.8
44.3
32.8
26.9
22.3
19.5
17.3
15.4
714.2
113.2
111.4
18.2
36.6
5.4
94.6
53.6
63.0
58
2.6
26
2.2
87
2.0
52
1.8
84
1.7
24
1.4
82
0.7
98
TS12-5
0W
78.0
048.2
035.6
029.2
024.3
021.2
018.8
016.8
115.4
414.3
612.4
18.9
50
7.1
70
5.9
70
5.0
50
3.9
70
3.3
23
2.8
54
2.4
95
2.2
45
2.0
47
1.8
65
1.6
00
0.8
81
TM
6-8
30W
974
786
649
540
463
408
366
332
302
277
240
174.6
136.2
114.5
95.2
77.4
64.5
54.8
48.0
42.9
38.8
035.2
530.5
016.4
1
TM
6-1
000W
1171.1
957.5
777
647.4
553.2
488.2
439.3
399.2
363.7
331.8
288
210.4
163.9
135.6
111.7
592.2
576.8
165.6
957.6
651.5
146.1
841.7
636.0
618.9
6
TM
12-1
60W
TM
12-1
65W
212.8
158.2
113.3
88.9
74.0
62.6
55.0
48.5
43.9
39.2
33.6
27.2
621.5
916.5
113.2
910.7
78.9
37.5
66.6
45.9
55.3
94.9
14.2
52.4
1
TM
12-1
80W
215.0
173.3
136.0
107.2
90.7
78.3
69.6
62.9
57.3
50.5
40.1
32.9
026.7
321.9
618.2
014.7
312.2
110.4
29.1
68.1
57.3
56.6
95.7
03.1
2
TM
12-2
33W
274.8
223.1
170.0
137.5
115.4
101.6
91.2
82.0
74.6
68.5
59.2
43.0
434.7
928.5
323.4
719.2
615.9
613.6
211.8
910.5
09.4
78.6
67.4
04.0
4
TM
12-2
80W
337.6
267.6
203.6
163.3
137.6
120.1
106.4
96.1
87.5
79.0
68.1
49.5
539.4
932.7
527.6
822.1
818.3
215.6
313.6
212.2
011.0
610.0
48.6
24.7
1
TM
12-3
10W
372.2
298.7
237.4
188.3
159.2
138.3
123.8
112.5
101.2
91.2
80.7
58.5
545.1
737.5
932.2
225.7
621.1
018.1
715.9
114.1
712.8
411.6
69.9
75.5
2
TM
12-3
20W
384.1
304.0
235.0
195.1
165.7
144.2
128.0
114.8
104.4
95.0
81.9
59.0
946.8
439.0
633.3
926.4
421.8
418.7
116.4
114.6
413.2
312.0
810.3
05.7
2
TM
12-3
50W
420.7
329.5
257.0
214.3
181.3
159.3
141.4
127.8
115.0
104.0
89.5
64.6
851.1
842.7
336.3
728.8
323.8
820.4
617.9
416.0
114.5
313.1
811.3
56.3
0
TM
12-3
75W
448.4
353.6
278.5
226.3
194.8
168.9
149.2
133.4
121.5
111.6
97.1
69.7
254.9
545.6
738.8
531.3
725.6
821.8
719.1
817.1
115.4
714.1
312.1
66.6
0
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
562.0
447.5
349.2
285.7
239.0
207.5
186.3
168.5
153.3
139.7
120.5
087.3
068.8
857.2
448.2
839.4
732.5
827.9
524.3
221.7
919.6
217.7
115.1
38.3
4
TM
12-5
10W
605.9
485.1
375.1
307.0
258.5
224.4
201.7
182.1
164.0
151.2
131.1
094.7
074.9
562.3
552.6
642.5
535.2
329.9
026.0
823.2
721.0
319.2
116.4
29.1
0
TM
12-5
35W
634.5
513.1
419.0
349.4
299.7
264.9
237.4
216.4
196.9
181.5
156.6
0112.8
989.7
874.4
462.5
450.0
841.4
335.2
730.9
427.5
124.9
522.7
419.6
610.6
3
TM
12-6
20W
700.6
588.8
464.0
387.0
330.4
288.9
259.1
234.2
213.7
196.6
171.5
0123.2
098.2
780.6
267.3
955.3
245.8
838.9
834.2
430.4
827.5
725.0
621.6
511.7
6
TM
12-6
50W
792
629
505
425
366
321
287
260
238
220
187
136.7
107.9
90.5
76.2
60.9
50.9
43.4
37.8
33.6
30.3
927.6
423.8
912.8
5
TM
12-8
00W
941
765
622
525
445
391
348
313
280
257
224
167.0
132.0
110.4
92.9
74.2
61.7
52.6
46.2
41.2
37.4
034.0
429.4
015.8
2
TM
12-8
30W
984
795
645
538
464
412
369
333
303
279
238
172.2
138.3
114.5
96.9
77.6
64.0
54.8
47.8
42.7
38.6
435.3
930.4
016.4
1
TM
12-1
000W
1158
940
768
647
556
495
443
400
365
334
289
211.7
167.5
138.0
117.0
92.8
77.1
66.0
58.0
51.7
46.7
542.5
736.7
519.7
7
182.4
152.1
108.0
86.8
72.5
61.0
51.6
45.5
41.6
37.9
34.2
28.2
21.1
616.9
114.0
911.6
39.5
08.2
17.1
86.2
25.6
05.2
24.7
12.7
1
526.1
429.3
324.3
270.6
227.3
198.2
177.5
159.6
143.7
132.3
113.9
81.8
164.4
853.5
846.0
336.1
629.9
525.6
622.5
020.0
818.1
516.5
814.1
67.7
4
TM
12-4
60W
543.9
438.8
339.0
278.1
233.3
203.0
181.7
163.9
148.9
135.1
117.3
085.5
367.4
156.0
248.1
237.8
031.3
126.8
323.5
320.9
918.9
717.3
314.8
18.0
9
07
TH
UN
DE
RT
S..
.WS
ER
IE
SM
/
Perf
orm
ance
Data
Co
nsta
nt
Po
we
rD
isch
arg
e(
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll)
at
20
Cto
1.7
0v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Co
nsta
nt
Po
we
rD
isch
arg
e(
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll)
at
20
Cto
1.7
5v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
TS
TM
Se
rie
sD
isc
ha
rge
Po
we
r(W
att
s@
20
C)
/O
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
eD
ata
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
65.4
40.8
30.4
24.9
20.8
18.1
16.1
14.4
913.3
212.4
310.7
77.7
86.2
45.2
14.4
13.4
82.9
21
2.5
07
2.1
88
1.9
71
1.8
02
1.6
62
1.4
21
0.7
92
TS12-5
0W
71.1
044.3
033.1
027.1
022.6
019.7
017.5
015.7
514.4
813.5
111.7
18.4
60
6.7
80
5.6
60
4.8
00
3.7
80
3.1
75
2.7
25
2.3
86
2.1
43
1.9
68
1.7
94
1.5
50
0.8
43
TM
6-8
30W
829
697
584
492
429
380
343
312
283
261
227
166.1
131.1
110.6
92.5
75.0
62.7
53.6
47.1
42.3
38.2
334.7
129.9
216.1
1
TM
6-1
000W
1036.3
861.4
704.9
593.4
513.8
458.3
417.7
379
346
315.2
273.1
197.8
157.2
128.8
7106.5
889.3
974.5
964.0
456.4
750.4
645.4
41.0
735.3
717.9
8
TM
12-1
65W
195.4
138.5
102.5
82.3
69.1
59.5
51.8
46.2
41.8
37.4
31.9
25.7
720.3
115.6
712.7
110.3
88.6
27.3
56.4
95.8
05.2
64.8
24.1
62.3
6
TM
12-1
80W
194.0
158.0
123.0
99.3
86.0
74.7
66.7
60.5
55.1
48.5
38.2
31.5
825.6
321.3
417.7
814.4
311.9
810.2
69.0
18.0
17.2
56.6
15.6
33.0
8
TM
12-2
33W
241.7
202.4
158.0
128.5
108.6
96.6
86.8
78.4
71.6
65.9
57.2
41.1
833.1
027.4
722.6
718.6
315.5
913.3
111.6
310.3
59.3
58.5
47.2
63.9
8
TM
12-2
80W
299.2
241.8
188.1
152.5
129.6
113.8
101.6
91.7
83.2
75.2
65.1
47.4
937.7
731.4
826.6
321.3
617.7
315.2
213.3
011.9
210.8
49.8
58.4
44.6
2
TM
12-3
10W
335.0
272.3
214.7
174.4
149.3
130.8
118.7
107.8
97.0
87.5
77.4
55.6
943.8
836.6
931.4
325.1
120.7
617.8
215.6
413.9
712.6
411.4
99.8
45.4
1
TM
12-3
20W
346.2
273.7
218.7
182.3
156.9
136.7
121.9
110.3
100.1
91.2
78.1
57.2
345.5
438.1
432.4
725.8
821.4
918.4
416.1
914.4
613.0
811.9
510.1
75.6
1
TM
12-3
50W
377.2
293.9
234.4
199.7
171.6
151.2
134.6
121.2
109.4
99.8
85.5
62.4
449.7
041.7
135.4
228.3
123.5
020.1
717.7
115.8
114.3
013.0
011.1
36.1
5
TM
12-3
75W
401.0
317.7
255.0
209.7
183.2
160.9
142.6
127.5
116.2
107.1
93.5
67.5
853.4
944.5
937.9
030.4
625.1
221.5
518.9
216.9
015.2
913.9
212.0
16.5
4
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
497.6
400.2
323.0
266.8
225.6
195.7
175.3
160.0
147.0
132.9
115.8
084.2
867.0
455.8
847.2
538.4
531.7
927.3
423.8
921.4
319.3
017.4
514.9
28.2
0
TM
12-5
10W
536.0
436.3
343.8
279.8
240.8
209.9
190.6
173.2
156.8
146.0
127.0
091.8
072.8
360.8
951.4
941.7
634.3
129.3
125.7
422.8
820.7
919.0
016.2
58.9
0
TM
12-5
35W
560.4
468.8
390.8
328.8
281.4
250.7
226.0
204.8
186.5
172.1
149.3
0107.1
085.9
371.6
460.4
348.2
040.1
134.2
630.2
526.9
924.5
022.3
919.3
110.3
9
TM
12-6
20W
642.0
534.6
428.0
361.8
312.1
274.9
248.7
224.7
206.1
190.7
166.1
0119.3
095.0
178.6
165.8
853.5
144.6
038.1
733.5
929.9
627.1
224.6
121.2
411.4
9
TM
12-6
50W
730
570
464
397
342
301
273
248
228
212
177
130.1
103.7
87.3
73.3
58.4
48.8
41.8
36.8
32.8
29.8
227.1
623.4
412.6
2
TM
12-8
00W
854
676
564
479
413
367
329
296
266
244
215
159.8
128.0
106.4
89.9
72.6
60.3
51.5
45.2
40.5
36.7
433.4
628.8
515.5
3
TM
12-8
30W
861
700
585
497
431
384
347
315
287
265
225
164.0
131.6
109.7
92.1
74.5
61.9
53.4
46.8
42.0
38.0
034.7
729.8
716.1
1
TM
12-1
000W
TM
12-1
60W
166.7
136.0
96.4
78.9
64.5
54.4
47.3
43.1
38.9
35.6
32.0
27.2
20.1
516.4
213.7
211.2
99.2
37.9
36.9
55.9
95.4
25.0
54.5
42.5
9
454.5
389.4
304.7
252.1
214.9
187.2
168.6
153.0
137.7
127.1
109.7
79.2
962.7
652.3
145.0
535.5
029.4
725.2
922.2
119.8
317.9
416.4
014.0
27.6
8
TM
12-4
60W
484.2
397.2
310.3
254.3
218.0
192.4
172.7
155.5
142.3
129.8
112.3
082.8
965.6
154.6
947.1
037.1
130.8
126.4
423.2
120.7
318.7
517.1
414.6
68.0
3
968
810
685
592
516
463
418
379
346
317
275
200.2
160.2
132.2
112.8
89.8
74.6
64.0
56.6
50.6
45.8
541.9
436.1
419.4
1
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
68.7
42.7
31.6
25.9
21.5
18.8
16.7
14.9
813.7
512.8
111.0
98
6.4
25.3
54.5
33.5
82.9
82.5
66
2.2
47
2.0
12
1.8
43
1.6
83
1.4
61
0.7
93
TS12-5
0W
74.7
046.4
034.4
028.2
023.4
020.4
018.2
016.2
814.9
513.9
212.0
68.6
90
6.9
80
5.8
20
4.9
20
3.8
90
3.2
47
2.7
90
2.4
43
2.1
92
2.0
09
1.8
29
1.5
76
0.8
62
TM
6-8
30W
906
744
618
517
447
394
356
323
294
270
234
171.3
134.0
112.6
94.0
76.3
63.7
54.3
47.7
42.6
38.5
934.9
830.2
316.3
1
TM
6-1
000W
1101
917.4
744.3
620.6
533.1
472.4
427.1
389.3
355
323.9
280.6
203.7
160.8
132.5
109.1
91.0
675.8
364.8
657.0
350.9
545.7
941.4
735.7
718.5
7
TM
12
160W
TM
12-1
65W
204.5
148.8
108.1
85.8
71.7
61.1
53.3
47.3
42.9
38.5
32.8
26.5
220.9
516.1
412.9
810.5
88.7
87.4
76.5
75.8
95.3
44.8
74.2
12.3
8
TM
12-1
80W
204.4
166.0
130.1
103.1
88.3
76.6
68.3
61.8
56.3
49.7
39.2
32.2
426.1
921.6
518.0
014.5
812.0
910.3
49.0
98.0
77.3
06.6
55.6
63.1
1
TM
12-2
33W
257.8
212.5
164.0
133.1
112.2
99.4
89.3
80.6
73.1
67.4
58.1
42.0
033.9
027.9
523.0
718.9
215.7
513.4
411.7
510.4
39.4
28.6
17.3
14.0
2
TM
12-2
80W
317.0
252.4
196.1
158.1
133.5
117.1
104.2
93.7
85.5
76.9
66.6
48.5
838.6
232.1
227.1
721.7
918.0
115.4
413.4
612.0
410.9
49.9
48.5
44.6
7
TM
12-3
10W
354.4
286.6
225.6
181.8
154.7
134.7
121.7
110.2
99.4
89.7
78.8
57.1
944.6
137.1
831.8
525.4
520.9
418.0
115.7
614.0
612.7
511.5
79.9
05.4
7
TM
12-3
20W
365.4
287.4
226.8
189.7
161.6
141.0
125.3
112.7
102.5
93.4
80.2
58.1
746.2
038.6
532.9
826.1
321.6
718.5
716.3
014.5
513.1
512.0
210.2
25.6
7
TM
12-3
50W
398.2
312.9
246.2
207.1
176.8
155.9
138.2
124.4
112.1
102.0
87.5
63.6
150.4
842.2
735.9
228.5
823.7
020.3
117.8
215.9
114.3
913.0
811.2
46.2
3
TM
12-3
75W
425.7
336.4
266.4
218.6
189.8
165.3
146.1
130.5
119.0
109.7
95.7
68.8
254.3
245.1
838.4
030.9
625.4
021.7
119.0
517.0
015.3
814.0
512.0
86.5
7
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
531.1
424.4
338.4
277.6
233.3
201.4
180.6
164.2
150.6
136.6
118.5
085.8
768.0
856.6
347.7
038.9
832.2
127.6
024.0
921.6
219.4
717.6
115.0
28.2
4
TM
12-5
10W
572.0
461.5
361.2
292.3
250.0
218.1
196.8
178.4
160.7
148.6
129.3
193.5
073.8
761.6
452.0
742.1
734.7
729.5
725.9
123.0
820.9
119.1
116.3
38.9
4
TM
12-5
35W
597.7
490.8
405.5
340.3
291.5
258.9
233.0
211.0
192.1
177.4
153.5
0110.4
087.9
473.1
661.3
649.1
540.7
934.8
230.6
327.2
424.7
522.5
319.4
910.5
3
TM
12-6
20W
674.7
566.7
445.3
375.1
321.3
282.5
254.2
230.2
210.0
193.9
168.8
0121.3
096.6
179.6
266.5
654.3
545.2
238.6
233.9
430.2
427.3
424.7
921.4
211.6
4
TM
12-6
50W
758
605
487
412
354
312
280
254
233
216
183
134.1
106.0
89.0
74.8
59.7
49.9
42.5
37.4
33.2
30.1
227.3
823.6
812.8
TM
12-8
00W
901
720
595
503
431
380
340
305
273
251
219
163.5
130.4
108.5
91.5
73.5
61.0
52.0
45.7
40.9
37.0
333.7
529.1
415.7
5
TM
12-8
30W
924
754
615
519
449
399
358
325
295
272
232
168.7
135.3
112.6
94.3
76.3
63.3
54.1
47.3
42.4
38.3
235.1
230.1
216.3
4
TM
12-1
000W
-175.3
143.5
102.4
82.8
69.3
57.3
49.5
44.0
40.0
36.6
33.1
27.7
20.5
816.6
813.9
211.4
89.3
88.0
77.0
46.1
25.5
05.1
44.6
12.6
7
493.5
411.8
320.3
263.8
222.7
194.0
174.3
157.8
141.1
130.2
112.2
80.7
563.7
353.0
245.6
035.8
529.7
225.4
822.3
519.9
518.0
416.4
814.0
97.7
1
TM
12-4
60W
515.9
416.9
325.6
266.8
225.8
198.3
177.0
159.2
145.8
132.6
115.1
084.4
266.6
355.4
347.6
737.4
831.0
726.6
323.3
720.8
618.8
617.2
314.7
38.0
6
1069
880
729
619
537
479
431
390
356
326
282
206.3
164.0
135.6
114.9
91.9
76.3
64.9
57.5
51.4
46.2
342.3
236.4
319.6
9
08
TH
UN
DE
RT
S..
.WS
ER
IE
SM
/
Perf
orm
ance
Data
Co
nsta
nt
Po
we
rD
isch
arg
e(
Wa
tts
pe
rce
ll)
at
20
Cto
1.8
0v
olt
sp
er
ce
llO
Batt
ery
Type
5m
in10m
in15m
in20m
in25m
in30m
in35m
in40m
in45m
in50m
in1h
1.5
h2h
2.5
h3h
4h
5h
6h
7h
8h
9h
10h
12h
24h
TS12-4
6W
62.3
39.1
29.2
23.9
20
17.5
15.6
13.9
912.8
812.0
310.4
57.5
56.0
65.0
74.2
93.4
2.8
43
2.4
48
2.1
48
1.9
31
1.7
61
1.6
21
1.4
01
0.7
64
TS12-5
0W
67.8
042.5
031.8
026.0
021.7
019.0
016.9
015.2
114.0
013.0
711.3
68.2
00
6.5
80
5.5
10
4.6
70
3.7
00
3.0
91
2.6
61
2.3
35
2.0
99
1.9
27
1.7
62
1.5
22
0.8
30
TM
6-8
30W
773
656
548
467
407
364
329
300
274
253
220
162.1
127.5
108.3
91.2
73.6
61.7
52.9
46.5
41.8
37.8
234.4
029.6
616.0
3
TM
6-1
000W
968.1
807
669.5
571.3
494.5
444.9
405.9
367.2
335.3
303.7
264.1
192.2
153.1
125.3
1104.4
187.9
73.3
563.2
355.7
549.9
644.9
40.7
835.0
817.6
9
TM
12-1
60W
TM
12-1
65W
186.2
127.0
96.5
79.0
66.6
57.5
49.7
45.0
40.8
36.6
30.8
24.9
319.6
415.1
812.4
210.1
98.4
77.2
56.4
15.7
35.2
04.7
74.1
12.3
4
TM
12-1
80W
184.0
148.9
116.3
95.9
83.7
72.9
65.1
59.0
53.8
47.4
37.3
30.8
925.1
121.0
517.5
714.2
611.8
510.1
78.9
27.9
67.1
96.5
75.5
93.0
7
TM
12-2
33W
228.9
192.8
150.0
123.2
105.0
94.1
84.3
76.4
70.0
64.4
55.9
40.2
132.3
027.0
522.2
318.4
615.3
413.1
611.5
210.2
39.2
68.4
47.1
73.9
5
TM
12-2
80W
283.7
230.6
178.3
146.8
125.8
110.3
98.9
89.3
80.8
73.4
63.8
46.2
437.0
030.8
826.1
220.8
817.3
915.0
213.1
611.7
710.7
09.7
58.3
54.6
0
TM
12-3
10W
318.0
259.2
205.1
168.2
145.6
127.5
116.1
105.1
95.1
85.6
75.9
54.2
043.2
436.1
931.0
224.7
120.5
917.6
515.5
013.8
412.5
211.4
29.7
85.3
8
TM
12-3
20W
327.8
260.2
210.9
176.9
152.5
132.9
119.0
108.2
97.9
89.4
76.2
55.9
844.9
037.6
032.1
125.4
721.2
618.2
816.0
314.3
712.9
711.8
710.1
25.5
5
TM
12-3
50W
352.8
280.6
224.2
192.3
165.9
146.6
131.4
118.0
106.6
97.2
83.5
61.2
948.9
241.2
434.9
827.9
823.3
120.0
517.6
315.7
014.1
712.9
211.0
76.0
9
TM
12-3
75W
370.7
302.2
244.7
202.2
177.6
156.3
138.9
124.4
113.4
104.9
92.0
66.2
052.7
944.1
037.3
830.0
024.8
421.3
818.7
716.7
915.1
813.8
111.9
46.5
1
TM
12-4
40W
TM
12-4
70W
466.7
383.7
311.2
258.8
217.6
188.7
169.8
154.6
142.4
129.0
113.1
082.4
066.1
155.2
546.8
537.9
831.3
827.0
823.7
021.2
119.1
517.3
114.8
38.1
6
TM
12-5
10W
502.2
410.4
322.0
268.7
232.8
203.6
184.3
167.7
152.2
142.4
124.8
289.7
171.7
160.1
450.8
441.3
433.8
628.9
925.4
522.6
620.5
318.7
816.0
98.8
6
TM
12-5
35W
527.5
445.7
375.5
315.7
271.9
242.3
219.2
198.8
182.5
167.8
145.5
0103.9
084.1
370.2
359.2
747.2
639.4
933.8
329.8
226.7
324.2
622.1
719.1
210.3
4
TM
12-6
20W
612.8
509.3
410.3
347.5
303.2
267.7
242.7
220.4
201.5
187.5
163.5
0117.1
093.4
077.5
065.3
252.6
043.8
937.6
433.1
129.6
226.8
024.4
321.0
711.3
9
TM
12-6
50W
700
531
445
381
330
293
266
243
223
208
172
126.4
100.9
85.3
72.0
57.1
47.7
41.1
36.2
32.5
29.4
726.9
423.2
312.5
6
TM
12-8
00W
820
630
534
457
397
356
319
287
259
238
210
155.9
125.4
104.6
88.6
71.7
59.6
50.9
44.7
40.1
36.3
733.1
628.5
915.4
5
TM
12-8
30W
791
651
554
476
414
372
336
305
281
259
219
159.5
127.1
106.4
89.9
73.0
60.9
52.5
46.3
41.5
37.6
334.4
029.6
616.0
3
TM
12-1
000W
156.8
128.6
91.4
75.1
60.4
52.4
46.2
41.6
37.9
34.5
31.0
26.8
19.8
016.2
113.6
011.1
29.0
87.7
96.8
05.8
85.3
15.0
04.4
52.5
3
454.5
389.4
304.7
252.1
214.9
187.2
168.6
153.0
137.7
127.1
109.7
79.2
962.7
652.3
145.0
535.5
029.4
725.2
922.2
119.8
317.9
416.4
014.0
27.6
8
TM
12-4
60W
456.0
376.3
294.6
244.6
211.4
186.1
167.6
151.3
137.9
126.3
109.3
079.6
863.4
153.0
645.8
636.2
730.2
125.9
822.8
620.4
418.5
216.9
414.5
27.9
9
880
750
653
567
498
447
402
367
336
307
267
192.2
156.3
128.2
110.8
87.9
73.4
63.2
55.8
50.0
45.2
841.4
535.7
419.3
2
Wa
tts
pe
rce
llT
ST
MS
eri
es
Dis
ch
arg
eP
ow
er
(Wa
tts
@2
0C
)/
O
Pe
rfo
rma
nc
eD
ata
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Perf
orm
ance
Data
Battery Charging
Discharge Characteristic
Correct battery charging ensures the maximum
possible service life for the battery.
There are three major methods of charging:
Constant Voltage Charging
Constant Current Charging
Two Stage Constant Voltage Charging
This is the recommended method of charging for VRLA
batteries. It is necessary to closely control the actual
charge voltage to ensure that it is within the limits
advised.
Float Service: 2.25-2.30 Vpc at 20 C
Sacredsun suggest that the initial current should be
set within 0.3C Amps for TS/ 0.3 C Amps for TM.
This method of charging is generally not
recommended for VRLA batteries. It is necessary to
understand that if the batteries are not removed from
the charger after reaching a state of full charge,
considerable damage will occur to the batteries due to
overcharging.
This method should not be used when the battery and
load are connected in parallel. If this method is to be
used, it is suggested that the ABT technical
department is contacted.
Although the batteries are of the recombination
type and the amount of gassing at normal
operating voltages and temperature is negligible, if
the charging voltage is increased, gassing will
occur despite the recombination design of the
product. Gassing does not normally occur while the
battery is operating under float conditions and
normal constant voltage recharge of 2.25-2.30 Vpc
at 20 C. Very little gassing occurs when the battery
is recharged under normal cycling recharge
procedures. However, higher voltages especially
under conditions of constant current charging will
substantially increase the volume of gas.
The discharge curves show the minimum design
parameters for each fully charged battery after
installation. Full capacity is reached after some
initial service.
Float Service.
One month after installation and recharging.
Cycle Service.
Within three to five cycles after initial charge and
service entry.
1. Constant Voltag Charging
2. Constant Current Charging
3. Two Stage of Constant Voltage Charging
Effect of Temperature on Charging Voltage
Battery discharge characteristics
General Comments
Effect of temperature on capacity:
o
o
Cycle Service: 2.40-2.50 Vpc at 20 C
It is necessary to charge a greater amount of energy
into the battery than was taken out of the battery on
discharge. The actual current indicating that the
battery is fully charged is approx 2mA/Ah under
charging voltage is 2.30Vpc@20 C.
As temperature rises, electrochemical activity in a
battery increases. Similarly, as temperature falls,
electrochemical activity decreases. Therefore,
conversely, as temperature rises, charging voltage
should be reduced to prevent over charge, and
increased as temperature falls to avoid undercharge.
In general, to assure optimum service life, use of a
temperature compensated charger is recommended.
The recommended compensation factor for TS&TM
batteries is -3mV/ C/Cell (stand by). The standard
center point for temperature compensation is 20 C.
The discharge capacity of a lead acid battery varies
and is dependant on the discharge current,
discharge temperature and end voltage. ABT
TS/TM... use a discharge rate at the 20-hour rate.
i. e. the capacity of the battery at 20 hours
discharged to an end voltage of 1.75Vpc at a
temperature of 20 C.
Rough correction factor of the capacity, according
to the temperature, reference temperature
being 20 C.
o
o
o
o
o
o
20 20
4.
5.Effect of Voltage on Battery Gassing
Characteristic discharge curve for TS/TM...W
3C1C 0.75C
0.18C0.1C
13.0
12.0
11.0
10.0
9.0
8.0
1 2 5 10 20 60 2 5 10 20
Voltage
Min H
Discharge time
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att
ery
Charg
ing
15
10
5
010 20 30 40 50
Temperature( C)o
Lfi
e(y
ears
)
Temperature effects on float life
0.1
1
Lfi
e(y
ears
)
10
10 20 30 40 50 60
Temperature( C)o
Temperature effects on float life
Temperature Vs Discharge Time
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0.46 0.53 0.59 0.65 0.74 0.83 0.91 1.00 1.09 1.18 1.25 1.30
0.59 0.65 0.69 0.74 0.84 0.89 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20
0.73 0.77 0.81 0.85 0.89 0.93 0.96 1.00 1.03 1.06 1.09 1.11
o o o o o o o o o o o oC C C C C C C C C C C C
Dischargetime
10min
1 hour
10hour
Self-discharge characteristic
Self-life
Shelf Life at Various Temperatures
In general, when lead acid batteries of any type are
stored for extended periods of time, lead sulphate is
formed on the negative plates of the batteries. This
phenomenon is referred to as "sulphation". Since the
lead sulphate acts as an insulator, it has a direct
detrimental effect on charge acceptance. The more
advanced the sulphation, the lower the charge
acceptance.
The below table shows the normal storage time or
shelf life at various ambient temperatures.
Temperature Shelf Life
20 4 1 30.2 15
0 ( 32 F) to 20 ( 68 ) 12 months
21 ( 70 ) to 30 ( 86 ) 9 months
31 ( 88 ) to 40 (104 ) 5 months
41 (106 ) to 50 (122 ) 2.5 months
-o o o o
o o o
o o o o
o o o o
o o o o
C ( F) to C ( F) months
C C F
C C C F
C F C F
C F C F
- - -
o
Relationship of OCV and state of charge (25 C)o
Charge Characteristics
The batteries in the ABT TS/TM...W product rangemust be charged at a constant voltage.
The charging voltage of 2.27-2.30 v/cell should befor float charging.It is not necessary to limit the current as this willbe governed by the maximum output availablefrom charger until the voltage limit is reached.Maintenance is recommended as the batteryapproaches end of useful life used forfloat charging.To achieve nominal performance characteristics,it is recommended to adjust this value to suit theambient temperature, as indicated in thefollowing table:
At an ambient temperature of 20 C.o
Temperature Float charge Voltage
5 2.36-2.39Vpc
10 2.31-2.34Vpc
20 2.27-2.30Vpc
25 2.25-2.28Vpc
30 2.23-2.26Vpc
o
o
o
o
o
C
C
C
C
C
Temperature Floating charge voltage
OperatingOperating temperature range
Discharge Charge Storage
-20~60 -10~60 -20~60o o oC C C
TS...W series
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
Ca
pa
cit
y(%
)
Storage time: months
13.5
13
12.5
12
11.5
110 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Batt
ery
volt
age(V
)
Relative state of charge(%)
Life characteristics of standby use
Life characteristics of standby use
40 Co 30 C
o20 C
o
TM...W series
2.30V/Cell
2.30V/Cell
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Thousand cycles
D.O D. in%.
120%
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Thousand cycles
D.O D. in%.
11
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Opera
ting
Shipment and storage
Storage Conditions:
Storage times:
1. When moving batteries suitable mechanical handling aids
should be used. Never drag or roll the battery since
damage will be caused.
2. Do not touch the battery terminals or the safety valve
during handling.
3. The batteries are fully charged before shipment, do not
short circuit.
The storage area should be clean, dry and ventilated.
The battery should be stored away from any moisture ,
corrosive gas and source of heat.
The self-discharge of ABT TS/TM...W as a function of
temperature is as follows:
4. The batteries can be stored in an ambient where the
temperature range is -20 C to 60 C, but the maximum
storage time without charging is 6 months. If the storage
time is more than 6 months, the batteries must be
recharged at once.
o o
3 % per month at 206 % per month at 3010 % per month at 40
o
o
o
CCC
In order to ensure that the battery can be charged easily
after a long period of storage, it is recommended that
batteries should not be stored for more than the following
periods without recharging:
6 months at 204 months at 302 months at 40
o
o
o
CCC
Failure to comply with these recommendations may
compromise the life expectancy of the battery. Determining
the state of charge of the battery.
The state of charge of the battery can be determined by
measuring the off-load voltage after the battery has been
allowed to rest for 24 hours.
Recharging stored batteries
The battery will be charged when the charging current has
remained constant for a period of 3 hours.
The batteries should be recharged at the float charge
voltage of 2.25~2.30Vpc at 20 C for a minimum period of
48 hours.
o
Maintenance
Check the tightening of connections.
A difference of plus or minus 2.0% between these
individual voltages and the average voltage may
be observed. This is due to the gas-recombination
process.
A check on capacity (independent operation on
load) can be performed once or twice per year.
New and old batteries cannot be used together.
The batteries of various specifications and from
different manufacturers cannot be used together.
Safety: When carrying out any work on the
battery, the applicable safety standards
should be followed.
Note: it is recommended that a battery log be
maintained, and that records should be
kept of the total voltage measurements,
any mains failures, major battery
discharges (current and time) etc.
The main factors causing reduction in the life
expectancy of ABT TS/TM Series cells:
Deep discharges
Poor regulation on the float voltage
Cycling or micro- cycling
Poor quality (smoothing) of the charging current
High ambient temperature.
Overcharge
Every month, it is recommended that the total
voltage at the battery terminals be measured. It
should be (NX2.25~2.30)V at a temperature of
20 C ,where N is the number of cells in the
battery,2.25-2.30 is the float voltage of each cell.
o
�
�
�
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Installation of the battery
General recommendations
Do not wear clothing of synthetic material to avoid
the generation of static potentials.
Use insulated tools.
Consult the drawing for the correct position of the
cell poles (positive=red color, negative
= black color).
Before attaching the inter-cell flexible cables,
check that all terminals are in the correct position.
The battery cells are connected in series, which is
with a positive pole connected to a negative pole.
Use only a damp cotton cloth for cleaning
purposes.
�
�
�
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0 CO
10 CO
20 CO
30 CO
40 CO
100%8 0 %6 0 %4 0 %20%
2,162,092,062,021,97
2,152,092,062,021,97
2,142,092,062,021,97
2,132,092,062,021,97
2,132,092,062,021,97
Voltage per cell at different temperatures% ofcapacityat 20 C
O
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Main
tenance
Shandong Sacred Sun Power Sources Co. Ltd
Add: 1, Shengyang Road, Qufu 273100 ChinaTel: 86-537-4438 666 extn 6028 Fax:86-537-4411936Website: www.abtbatt.com www.sacredsun.comEmail: [email protected]
Our sales growth is due to a complete Global Network with
Master distributors and Country managers who apply ABT
commercial strategy and through Global Key Account, in
ABT
ABT World Wide
ABT VRLA Battery:
PowerLine /Gel/ / / /Thunder Enduro Sunwind e-Trek
Copyrig
ht
2010,S
handong
Sacre
dSun
Pow
er
Sourc
es
Co.,
Ltd
.A
llrig
hts
reserv
ed
Version:201105