Ts201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems

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    Copyright2009

    Use of this document is subject to the disclaimer on ETSA Utilities website:

    www.etsautilities.com.au

    TECHNICAL STANDARD TS-201

    FOR

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS

    REVISION NOTICE:

    DATE EXPLANATION

    August 08

    Added telecommunication cable installation drawings as

    Appendix A & previous Appendix A now Appendix B.

    April 09

    Amended ETSA Utilities specification references in

    clause 3

    Updated clauses 4.1.1, 4.1.2, 4.1.4 & 4.4

    Updated Appendix-A A1-Shts 3, 8 & 9

    Added Appendix-A A1-Shts-7.1, 7.2, 13.4 & 13.5

    Updated Appendix-C, C1-Sht 1 & C1-Sht2

    Added Appendix-D, D1-Sht. 1 and

    Appendix-E, E1-Sht 1, 2 & 3

    August 09

    Minor update to the clause 5.1.1 ADSS on page 10

    Restructured sections 1, 2, 3 & 4 to current standards

    ISSUE: AUGUST 2009

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    CONTENTS

    1. PURPOSE........................................................................................................................ 5

    2. SCOPE ............................................................................................................................. 5

    3. REFERENCES................................................................................................................ 6

    4. DEFINITIONS ................................................................................................................7

    5. OPTICAL FIBRE SYSTEMS........................................................................................9

    5.1 Overhead ................................................................................................................9

    5.1.1 All Dielectric Self-Supporting (ADSS) Cable:.............................................. 9

    5.1.2 Cables Owned by Third Parties (e.g. Telecommunications Carriers).......... 11

    5.1.3 Optical Ground Wire / Neutral (ETSA Utilities Assets)..............................135.1.4 Fibre Management Systems and Pits ...........................................................13

    5.2 Underground........................................................................................................ 15

    5.2.1 Cable (ETSA Utilities Owned) .................................................................... 15

    5.2.2 Ducts/Conduits ............................................................................................. 15

    5.2.3 Labelling (Third Party Fibre Cable).............................................................16

    5.2.4 Break out enclosures (ETSA Utilities Assets) ............................................. 16

    5.2.5 Trenching ..................................................................................................... 16

    5.3 Building Entry for ETSA Utilities Fibre ........................................................... 17

    5.3.1 Backbone Pathways .....................................................................................17

    5.3.2 Equipment Room.......................................................................................... 17

    5.3.3 Building Entry points ...................................................................................17

    5.3.4 Access to ETSA Utilities equipment............................................................ 17

    5.4 Substation Entries for ETSA Utilities Fibre ..................................................... 18

    5.5 Performance Standards ......................................................................................18

    5.5.1 Dielectric Loss (ETSA Utilities Assets) ...................................................... 18

    5.5.2 Wind Loading...............................................................................................18

    5.5.3 Minimum Life (ETSA Utilities Assets) ....................................................... 18

    6. PILOT CABLE SYSTEMS..........................................................................................19

    7. MICROWAVE SYSTEMS ..........................................................................................19

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    8. SWITCHING EQUIPMENT (ETSA UTILITIES ASSETS).................................... 19

    8.1 Environmental Conditions.................................................................................. 19

    8.2 Electromagnetic Interference ............................................................................. 19

    8.3 Standard Equipment ........................................................................................... 19

    8.3.1 Ethernet Switches......................................................................................... 19

    8.3.2 Standard Ethernet Interfaces ........................................................................ 20

    8.3.3 PDH Multiplexing........................................................................................ 20

    8.3.4 PDH Services Last Mile Equipment ............................................................20

    8.3.5 Standard PDH Interfaces.............................................................................. 20

    8.4 Preferred Equipment List (ETSA Utilities Assets)........................................... 21

    8.4.1 PHD (Nokia) ................................................................................................ 21

    8.4.2 SDH (Alcatel)...............................................................................................219. TOWERS ....................................................................................................................... 22

    APPENDIX A: THIRD PARTY TELECOM CABLE INSTALLATION DWGS .......... 23

    A1-Sht. 1 Clearance to ETSA Service Mains .......................................................... 23

    A1-Sht. 2 Poles with Bare Low Voltage Mains........................................................ 24

    A1-Sht. 3 Poles with Low Voltage ABC Mains........................................................ 25

    A1-Sht. 4 Bonding of Catenary to Stobie Pole.........................................................26

    A1-Sht. 5 Power Inverter Installation Detail........................................................... 27

    A1-Sht. 6.1 Poles with Transformers in Standard Position ................................... 28

    A1-Sht. 6.2 Poles with Low Mounted Transformers .............................................. 29

    A1-Sht. 7 Clearances - ETSA LV Mains & Telecom Cable................................... 30

    A1-Sht. 7.1 Clearances - ETSA LV Mains & Telecom Cable................................ 31

    A1-Sht. 7.2 Clearances - ETSA LV Mains & Telecom Cable................................ 32

    A1-Sht. 8 Attachment Positions Typical Arrangement .......................................33

    A1-Sht. 9 Attachment Positions on 66kV PoleTypical.......................................... 34

    A1-Sht. 10.1 Typical Line Attachments ...................................................................35

    A1-Sht. 10.2 Typical Line Attachments ...................................................................36

    A1-Sht. 10.3 Typical Line Attachments ...................................................................37

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    A1-Sht. 11 Typical Strain & Angle Attachments .................................................... 38

    A1-Sht. 12 Typical Down Lead Attachments .......................................................... 39

    A1-Sht. 13.1 Typical Line Arrangements ................................................................40

    A1-Sht. 13.2 Typical Line Arrangements ................................................................41

    A1-Sht. 13.3 Typical Line Arrangements ................................................................42

    A1-Sht. 13.4 Typical Alley Arm Arrangements ...................................................... 43

    A1-Sht. 13.5 Typical Alley Arm Arrangements ...................................................... 44

    A1-Sht. 14 Typical Strain & Angle Arrangements .................................................45

    A1-Sht. 15 Building Entry Arrangement .................................................................46

    APPENDIX B: ETSA UTILITIES ASSETS........................................................................ 47

    APPENDIX C: THIRD PARTY FIBRE OPTIC TELECOM CABLE ............................ 50

    C1-Sht. 1 Break Out Enclosures............................................................................... 50

    C1-Sht. 2 Break Out Enclosures............................................................................... 51

    APPENDIX D: ELECTRICITY (GENERAL) REG. 1997 (AS AMENDED)...............52

    D1-Sht. 1 - Table 3Clearances-Aerial Lines & Other Cables ................................. 52

    APPENDIX E: RULE OF THUMB- 72 OR 144 FIBRES ON STOBIE POLES .......... 53

    E1-Sht. 1 Case 1, (Rule 1 & 2) - Typical Stobie Pole Loading ............................... 53E1-Sht. 2 Case 2, (Rule 3 & 4) - Typical Stobie Pole Loading ............................... 54

    E1-Sht. 3 Case 3, (Rule 5 & 6) - Typical Stobie Pole Loading ............................... 55

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    1. PURPOSE

    This Technical Standard sets out ETSA Utilities' requirements for design and

    construction of operational and business telecommunications facilities owned by ETSA

    Utilities and third parties using ETSA Utilities assets and sites. It provides guidelines,

    third party cable installation drawings and rule of thumb for 72 or 144 fibres on stobie

    poles and in ducts to insure that assets and access are not compromised.

    2. SCOPE

    This technical standard is intended for use by ETSA Utilities staff and contractors

    involved in the design and construction of ETSA Utilities telecommunications facilities.

    Additional information is included for installation of telecommunications equipment by

    third parties, which is not ETSA Utilities, owned. This document also requires users to

    consider the references supplied in section 3.

    This technical standard is available via:

    Our Intranet links -

    Home/DaNM/Distribution Engineering Standards/Technical Standards & Customer

    Info Brochures/Telecommunications Technical Standards.

    Our Internet web page links -

    http://www.etsautilities.com.au/centric/contractors_suppliers/technical_standards.jsp

    The use of this document is subject to the disclaimer on ETSA Utilities website:

    www.etsautilities.com.au. For further assistance and more information concerning this

    technical standard please contact Telecommunications Asset Manager (TAM) on (08)

    8404 5538.

    http://www.etsautilities.com.au/centric/contractors_suppliers/technical_standards.jsphttp://www.etsautilities.com.au/http://www.etsautilities.com.au/http://www.etsautilities.com.au/centric/contractors_suppliers/technical_standards.jsp
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    3. REFERENCES

    Austel Technical Standard TS009 Installation Requirements for Customer

    Cabling (Wiring Rules)

    ETSA Utilities Specifications:

    Refer to Telecommunications Equipment Construction Drawings included

    in Appendices A, B and C for the specifications

    Australian Standards:

    AS2211 - Laser Safety Safety of Optical Fibre Communications Systems

    AS3084 - Telecommunications Installations Telecommunications

    pathways and spaces for commercial buildings

    International Standards:

    ITU-T - G.652 Characteristics of Single Mode Optical fibre cable

    Microwave Standards (Australian Communications Authority):

    RALI FX3 - Radio Assignment & Licensing Instruction (1.5GHz-58GHz)

    RALI FX16 - Point to Multipoint Services

    900MHz Band Plan (1992-47)

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    4. DEFINITIONS

    ETSA Utilities- ETSA Utilities means Distribution Lessor Corporation subject to a two

    hundred year lease to the partnership of companies trading as ETSA Utilities or ETSA

    Utilities in its own right.

    ETSA Utilities, ABN 13 332 330 749, a partnership of:

    CKI Utilities Development Limited, ABN 65 090 718 880.

    HEI Utilities Development Limited, ABN 82 090 718 951.

    each incorporated in The Bahamas

    Spark Infrastructure SA (No.1) Pty Ltd, ABN 54 091 142 380.

    Spark Infrastructure SA (No.2) Pty Ltd, ABN 19 091 143 038.

    Spark Infrastructure SA (No.3) Pty Ltd, ABN 50 091 142 362.

    each incorporated in Australia.

    1 Anzac Highway, Keswick, South Australia, 5035.

    ETSA Utilities' Manager - The ETSA Utilities' Manager or the authorised Officer

    serving that area of the customers installation. For specific Asset Manager Areas and

    their contact details please refer to ETSA Utilities internet web site

    http://www.etsautilities.com.au/centric/contact_etsa.jsp and then either under

    Residential Services or Business & Government tabs, browse for Service &Installation

    Rules and check in Section 3, clause 3.0 & 3.1.

    Must- is to be understood as mandatory.

    Responsible Officer - means the officer appointed by the relevant ETSA Utilities

    Manager to be responsible for the application of this document. There may be multipleResponsible Officers with specific responsibilities, e.g. negotiation for supply,

    provision of transformers, specification of points of supply, types of supply, servicing

    and metering.

    RSO - Responsible Supervising Officer - theperson responsible for the management

    and control of field personnel, resources and equipment.

    Shall- is to be understood as mandatory.

    Should- is to be understood as nonmandatory, i.e. advisory or recommended.

    Suitable (or suitably) - means to the satisfaction of the relevant ETSA Utilities

    Manager.

    http://www.etsautilities.com.au/centric/contact_etsa.jsphttp://www.etsautilities.com.au/centric/contact_etsa.jsp
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    Substation Site Classification:

    Edge Site

    An Edge/ring installation contains the minimal environmental requirements.

    Usually a 48V DC system and is suitable for up to 2 standard racks. The site is

    required to be secure.

    Hub Site

    A Hub site is defined as a medium level establishment. It may contain a 48V DC

    system or diesel supply, suitable for up to 4 standard racks along with cable tray

    distribution. The site has a high level of security with smoke detection and alarms.

    This site is a temperature controlled environment.

    Point of Presence

    The Point of Presence site is classed as a large installation computer environment.

    It has a dedicated building or room, with smoke detection, alarms and fire control

    systems. The site also contains a 48V DC system or diesel backup supply andsuits co-occupancy with other Telecommunication carriers. The room contains

    raised flooring, forced airflow and is highly secure. The room is suitable for caged

    equipment and external party access.

    TAM - Telecommunications Asset Manager.

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    5. OPTICAL FIBRE SYSTEMS

    5.1

    Overhead

    5.1.1

    All Dielectric Self-Supporting (ADSS) Cable:

    All ETSA Utilities owned optical fibre cable must comply with the ETSA

    Utilities specifications and be marked in accordance with AS2211. In orderto minimize the visual impact of the optical fibre cable the cable colour may

    be dark grey or black. Other colours are not permitted.

    The cable must be water blocked and have a high-density polyethylene

    outer sheath. Single mode fibre is to be used as standard construction.

    Standard sizes and their uses are:

    12 core (No longer installed by ETSA Utilities)

    24 core (No longer installed by ETSA Utilities but used by thirdparties)

    56 core (No longer installed by ETSA Utilities)

    60 core (No longer installed by ETSA Utilities)

    72 core (Currently installed)

    144 core (Currently installed in high density areas and for trunk

    lines in rural centres.)

    No signs are required at the pole top.

    The final installed cable tension should not exceed 50% of the Ultimate

    Tensile strength (UTS) of the cable. To further minimise the visual impactof the optical fibre cable it must be sagged to match the sag of adjacent low

    voltage conductors.

    ADSS short span optical fibre cable may be used where the span length

    does not exceed 150m. Where span lengths exceed 150m, Long Span ADSS

    (LSADSS) must be used.

    Refer to the appropriate section of the Telecommunication Equipment

    Construction drawings included in Appendices A, B & C for the approved

    constructions for ADSS and LSADSS.

    In its final condition, ADSS cable must not be bent in excess of

    manufacturers specifications.

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    Cable Suspension:

    Where open wire low voltage (LV) exists, the optical fibre cable shall be

    generally located between the pole and the neutral conductor as detailed in

    Appendix-A. The cable is suspended from the cross arm using a clamp as

    detailed in Appendix-A. The cable may be supported from the pole only

    where there is restricted clearance between the pole and the neutral. Thisarrangement allows for movement of the optical fibre cable in the vertical

    plane. Cable may be strung, under tension through the specified support

    clamp. In this configuration, it required that the neoprene inserts be

    removed and the cable is not being allowed to sag more than 2m in the span.

    Where no LV exists, the suspension clamp as shown in Appendix-A must be

    used. Note that this clamp is not suitable for stringing.

    The optical fibre cable must not be erected above or adjacent to HV

    conductors without specific approval from the NSM.

    The termination of ADSS cable is NOT permitted in any direction of (4")

    100mm stobie poles. Overhead double spanning is not permitted. Balanced

    tensions must always occur on 100mm poles except where a 24 core service

    is required.

    Refer to section 4.1.4 Fibre Management System & Pits for more details

    on the following topics:

    Fibre Management Systems

    Cable Pits:

    Cable Pits Metropolitan Area

    Cable Pits CBD Area

    Cable Pits Rural Area

    Pit Numbering

    Repair Jointing; and

    Line Pole Arrangement

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    5.1.2Cables Owned by Third Parties (e.g. Telecommunications Carriers)

    The cable specifications are entirely up to the owner of the cable and must

    be supplied to ETSA Utilities for pole load/strain calculations to be

    undertaken. Construction detailed route drawings must be submitted to

    ETSA Utilities for pole strength assessments to be undertaken at the cost of

    the third party. This may be followed by Make Ready works completed by

    ETSA Utilities at the cost of the third party before any stringing can occur.

    In designing of third party Telco assets which are to be constructed on

    ETSA Utilities asset, the design parameter must allow for tension

    variations (e.g. conductor sagging) which result from changes due to

    weather condition and existing ETSA Utilities span lengths and tensions.

    The minimum clearance between LV conductor and Telco cable of 600mm

    applies to span up to 50m. Minimum clearance for longer spans will be

    determined by ETSA Utilities.

    Stringing of non-ETSA Utilities telecommunications cable must be in the

    carrier window on the pole which is an area between 1.4m and 1.8m below

    the LV conductor level on the road side of the pole, unless passing a pole

    mounted transformer. Refer to Appendix-A for more detail. The position

    within this window will be determined by ETSA Utilities for each applicant.

    Where the preferred position (1.8m below LV) is already occupied or is

    technically unsuitable, e.g. Due to truck clearances, then ETSA Utilities will

    attempt to provide an alternative attachment position, usually 1.5m below

    the cross-arm.

    All completed works drawings must be returned to ETSA Utilities within 30days of construction for updating of Facilities Access records, with clear

    details of the route and number of poles accessed.

    Where non-ETSA Utilities overhead telecommunication cable needs to

    cross a high load corridor or railway/tramline then it must be placed

    underground. Where non-ETSA Utilities overhead telecommunication cable

    needs to cross roads then clearances to the carriageway specified in the

    Electricity Act 1996 and Electricity (General) Regulations, Schedule 2,

    Table 3 (refer Appendix-D, Table 3 - for GUIDE ONLY), must be

    achieved without raising attachment points on the adjacent poles or place

    the cable underground.

    Refer Appendix D, Table 3 (for GUIDE ONLY) for the clearance distances

    for aerial service lines and other cable systems. This table is extracted from

    the Electricity (General) Regulations 1997, Schedule 2 Requirements for

    aerial lines. For current and accurate details refer to latest revision and

    publication of Electricity (General) Regulations 1997.

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    Attachment to the poles must be by pole clamps as shown in the following

    drawings, e.g. Appendix A1 sheet 10.2 and not by attachments requiring

    extra holes to be drilled into the steel sides or concrete of the ETSA Utilities

    poles.

    In some circumstances Make Ready works may be required prior tostringing cable without a catenary which will be determined by ETSA

    Utilities as part of assessing the FAA application. If the work is planned by

    ETSA Utilities, such as pole replacements for maintenance purposes, the

    applicant will need to wait until the work is completed by ETSA Utilities or

    select an alternate route.

    Where work is required to make room in the carrier window e.g. by

    removing redundant equipment, this will be at the applicants cost. If the

    redundant equipment is electrical or associated with electrical equipment

    e.g. street light switch wires, ETSA Utilities will determine if it can be

    removed safely by the applicant as part of stringing or not. If the equipment

    is redundant telecommunications assets then ETSA Utilities will specify

    removal as part of the applicants stringing works.

    NB: If removing Optus Pay TV cable, in all instances the catenary must not

    be removed or obstructed.

    When stringing at the 1.5m below LV height, the first Third Party to be

    given access will remove any existing Optus Pay TV cable (but leave the

    catenary) and install a short cross arm, at their cost, as shown in Appendix

    A1 sheet 8. The third Party will be given a consistent position on the crossarm next to the pole or at the outer end of the arm. Removal of any waste

    material is the responsibility of the Third Party.

    Before stringing at the 1.5m below LV height, the stobie pole strength

    visual inspection (i.e. rust at base, cracks, bend or any other damages)

    should be carried out and referred to ETSA Utilities for assessment of

    reduction of pole strength. Refer to Appendix-E E1-Sht 1 as a GUIDE

    ONLYfor typical stobie pole loading.

    If any existing O/H arrangement is outside the parameters covered in

    Appendix-E such as other third party assets already installed (e.g. Pay TV orPilot cables) then this must be forwarded to the ETSA UtilitiesFacilities

    Access & Projects Coordinator for further assessment. ETSA Utilities-

    Manager Network Assets approval and sign off is required before any route

    design is finalised and any work can commence.

    For facilities access applications, the single point of contact is Darren Smith

    Facilities Access and Projects Coordinator (08) 8404 5399 or if

    unavailable Peter Dean Manager Network Projects (08) 8404 5064.

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    5.1.3Optical Ground Wire / Neutral (ETSA Utilities Assets)

    All optical fibre cable must comply with the ETSA Utilities specifications.

    In summary, the OPGW optical fibre cable is of loose tube construction

    with 12 fibres per tube and a GRP core. The cable has a solid metal sheath

    surrounding the optical fibre tubes. The sheath is surrounded by strands of

    the electrical conductor. Fibres are single mode.

    Refer to the appropriate section of the Telecommunication Equipment

    Construction drawings included in Appendices A, B & C for the approved

    constructions for OPGW.

    Standard sizes and their uses are:

    12 core Radial spurs

    60 core Radial spurs

    Signs must be installed at the pole top adjacent the OPGW and OPGN

    conductor to identify the cable as containing optical fibres.

    The final installed cable tension should not exceed 20% of the Ultimate

    Tensile strength (UTS) of the cable.

    In its final condition, OPGW cable may not be bent in a radius less than 10

    times the diameter of the cable. During stringing, the cable may be

    temporarily bent up to 20 times the diameter of the cable, provided the bend

    is not supported by any sharp edge.

    Cable Suspension:

    In all cases, the OPGW cable is installed above the high voltage cable and

    OPGN may be installed as a LV neutral or as a CMEN conductor.

    5.1.4Fibre Management Systems and Pits

    Fibre Management Systems:

    All fibre management systems FIST/FOSC/etc shall be labelled in

    accordance with Appendix B-3. In all metropolitan areas ETSA Utilities

    shall utilise FIST enclosures for jointing. All fibre management systemlocation and numbering shall be included on all construction drawings.

    The arrangement of cable and fittings within pits must comply with the

    requirements of ETSA Utilities specifications and Appendix C1 for third

    party assets. Especially the notes on sheet 3 where there are 2 existing 288

    core fibres (or equivalent) in a P9 pit. Where space is critical and a variation

    is required seek specific Facilities Access approval.

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    Cable Pits:

    All fibre optic cable will be installed in line with Appendix-C with

    sufficient access points to enable expansion and repair of the network.

    Generally this will include the following.

    Cable Pits Metropolitan:Pits shall be located at intervals of not less than 2500m and not more

    frequently than 2000m unless required for immediate access. Cable

    management systems such as FIST/FOSC enclosures shall be installed

    only where required for immediate access or where required for

    joining cables during construction.

    P9 pits will be used in these areas. Additional cable of between 80-

    100m shall be installed in all pits.

    Cable Pits CBD Area:

    Pits shall be located at intervals of no less than 700m. P9 pits shall be

    used in these areas to contain additional cables and FIST/FOSC cable

    arrangement systems. Additional cable of between 30-100m shall be

    installed in all pits. Unless exceptional circumstances exist, additional

    cable SHALL NOT be stored in the CBD manholes.

    Cable Pits Rural Area:

    P9 Pits will be used in rural areas. Additional cable of between 80 &

    100m shall be stored in cable pit.

    Pit Numbering:All pits shall be numbered in accordance with Appendix B-2. Pit numbers

    shall be included on all constructions.

    Repair Jointing:

    Jointing will only occur in pits.

    Line Pole Arrangement:

    Arrangement details are not required to be resolved for line poles (i.e. Poles

    with less than 20% deviation) during the design process.

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    5.2 Underground

    5.2.1

    Cable (ETSA Utilities Owned)

    All optical fibre cable must comply with the ETSA Utilities specifications

    and be marked in accordance with AS2211. The cable must be stamped with

    the words ETSA at 1m intervals.

    In summary, the underground optical fibre cable is of loose tube

    construction with 12 fibres per tube and a GRP core. The cable is water

    blocked and has a high density polyethylene outer sheath and nylon sheath.

    Fibres are single mode.

    Standard sizes and their uses are:

    12 core Building entry & radial spurs

    24 core (No longer installed)

    48 core (No longer installed)

    60 core Metro (No longer installed)

    72 core Metro Current

    144 core (No longer installed)

    288 core CBD Current

    5.2.2Ducts/Conduits

    Where optical fibre cables are to be installed in ducts or conduits, the fibre

    cable shall be encased inside 32mm polyethylene sub-duct.

    Where fibre is to be installed in spare duct/conduit, a sub-duct is required.Fibre (in sub-duct) may be installed in the same duct/conduit as existing LV

    power cables (but not in ducts with HV power cables) where physically

    practical (e.g. few bends) if no Telco ducts are present.

    Refer to the appropriate section of the Telecommunication Equipment

    Construction drawings included in Appendices A, B & C for the approved

    constructions for Underground Optical fibre cable.

    In its final condition, ADSS cable must not be bent in excess of

    manufacturers specifications.

    Where non-ETSA Utilities fibre/cable is installed in ETSA Utilities ducts or

    pits this requires prior approval by ETSA Utilities and falls under a

    Facilities Access agreement.

    The work must comply with the following specifications for labelling and

    trenching. Third Party fibre must be in sub ducts which must be labelled.

    This applies whether in telecommunications ducts or electricity ducts.

    Where an observer is required to open and work in ETSA Utilities

    telecommunications pits as part of the access approval this will be at the

    applicants cost.

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    5.2.3Labelling (Third Party Fibre Cable)

    The optical fibre cable must be labelled in accordance with AS/NZS2211.1.

    5.2.4

    Break out enclosures (ETSA Utilities Assets)

    Break out enclosures shall be installed adjacent to the site and as requiredby the network design. Enclosures shall be installed in accordance with

    Appendix-C, C1-Sht 1 (pit mounted) or Appendix-C, C1-Sht 2 (wall

    mounted). Sufficient spare cable (80-100m) must be provided in both the

    incoming and outgoing cables so that the enclosures may be removed and

    placed within a clean environment during splicing. This is also to allow for

    repair and expansion of the network.

    5.2.5Trenching

    Reinstatement shall be consistent with good industry practices. Compaction

    to ensure that subsidence does not occur is required in the metropolitan area.

    Trench Diagram:

    400

    200

    Warningtape

    Telecommunicationconduit

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    5.3 Building Entry for ETSA Utilities Fibre

    In general, ETSA Utilities will install telecommunications main backbone and

    alternative backbone (if requested) to an equipment rack installed in the main

    equipment room. Where the connection to the ETSA Utilities network is directly

    to a main core network fibre, ETSA Utilities will utilise a FIST enclosure in a pit

    outside the premises. Where the connection is to a radial spur the connection will

    be direct to the equipment rack, with 20m of spare fibre installed if possible. The

    spare fibre shall be placed in a suitable location inside the building. Design and

    installation of telecommunications cabling and equipment shall be in accordance

    with AS3084 Telecommunications Installations Telecommunications

    pathways and spaces for commercial buildings.Specific references are provided

    below:

    5.3.1Backbone Pathways

    Installation will comply with;

    Refer section 3 of AS3084 Telecommunications Installations

    Telecommunications pathways and spaces for commercial buildings.

    5.3.2Equipment Room

    Installation will comply with;

    Refer section 6 of AS3084 Telecommunications Installations

    Telecommunications pathways and spaces for commercial buildings.

    5.3.3

    Building Entry points

    Installation will comply with;

    Refer section 7 of AS3084 Telecommunications Installations

    Telecommunications pathways and spaces for commercial buildings.

    Installations may be made in conduits containing LV power cables where

    the fibre cable uses a sub duct (refer 4.2.2).

    5.3.4

    Access to ETSA Utilities equipmentWhere the building is not owned by the customer, written permission and an

    access agreement must be provided to ETSA Utilities by the building owner

    prior to installation of ETSA Utilities cabling or equipment.

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    5.4 Substation Entries for ETSA Utilities Fibre

    All substation sites shall be classed as Edge, Hub or Point of Presence (POP)

    sites. Entry to Edge, Hub and POP sites will require duplicate diverse entry.

    Where the Hub site is not required to be established immediately suitable spare

    fibre may be temporarily on site but not terminable. Where a POP site is not

    required to be established immediately all fibre entry must be terminated in the

    first installation.

    Substation property access by third parties for installation of telecommunications

    equipment requires an application for a site licence under the Facilities Access

    Agreement. The site licence will impose strict conditions regarding access to

    substations by third parties and will require a safety observer unless the third

    party is an endorsed contractor. Such access will also be conditional on ETSA

    Utilities requirements at that time. Wherever possible the third parties equipment

    should be installed outside of the earth grid area of the substation. This would

    usually entail use of part of the landscaped area around the outside of the securityfence and enable third party access to equipment without an ETSA Utilities

    observer.

    All Third party huts or cabinets when installed will require a separate electricity

    supply from the street via the supply connection process.

    Where equipment is inside the substation as other options are not practicable,

    ETSA Utilities will specify the construction and access details. If access requires

    entry into the substation area then an Access Permit and observer is required for

    each instance at the applicants cost. Processing of access applications by ETSA

    Utilities NOC usually takes 10 days.

    Fibre entering a substation to a ETSA Telecommunications hut which has third

    party racks, is the property of ETSA Utilities from the pit to the hut.

    5.5

    Performance Standards

    5.5.1Dielectric Loss (ETSA Utilities Assets)

    All cables will be subjected to an insertion loss test. 1.5dB/km is the

    maximum permissible insertion loss. A time domain reflectometry based

    test is not required.

    5.5.2Wind Loading

    Where the fibre optic cable span exceeds 150m or on poles with less than 3

    conductors, wind loading effects on the Stobie poles must be considered.

    Wind loading effect is to be determined in accordance with TS107 (Over

    head line design) where non-ETSA Utilities fibre is to be installed. This

    issue would require Make Ready works at the applicants cost.

    5.5.3Minimum Life (ETSA Utilities Assets)

    All fibre cables must be installed in a manner consistent with a 25 year assetlife.

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    6. PILOT CABLE SYSTEMS

    Still to be completed

    7.

    MICROWAVE SYSTEMS

    Still to be completed

    8. SWITCHING EQUIPMENT (ETSA UTILITIES ASSETS)

    8.1 Environmental Conditions

    Switching equipment shall be located in an environment suitable for the reliable

    operation of the equipment. Generally a suitable environment will be achieved for

    access nodes by locating the equipment within a ceramic walled building without

    air conditioning.

    Climate control for core switching sites shall comprise air conditioning. Air

    conditioning shall be reverse cycle sized to provide a maximum temperature of nomore than 27C in an ambient temperature of 45C. Core sites shall include

    remote alarming for temperature > 31C.

    8.2 Electromagnetic Interference

    Switching equipment with copper cable shall be located in a separate room from

    the 11kV and higher switching equipment. Typically this will be achieved by

    locating equipment in a separate Substation Control Room or in a separate

    building.

    8.3

    Standard Equipment

    8.3.1Ethernet Switches

    Standard Ethernet switching equipment shall include as a minimum, the

    following:

    Dual power supplies for chassis power supply diversity.

    Diversity of ring distribution cards for provision of diversity in feeds

    for fibre optic (Gig bit Ethernet) core and service rings.

    Sufficient slots and cards to allow for services to be re-patched upon

    the event of a single card failure.

    Ethernet switches shall be supported by a 48V DC system with 24

    hours capacity and dual power supplies.

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    8.3.2Standard Ethernet Interfaces

    Standard Customer Interfaces shall conform to the following standards:

    10 or 100 Mbps Ethernet services:

    IEEE 802.3 Ethernet 10 Base TX and 100 Base TX

    And will be provided on twisted pairs copper cabling (Category 5 or

    Category 6) and terminated on a RJ-45 connector.

    Gigabit Ethernet services:

    IEEE 802.2 1000Base SX interface over Multi Mode Optical Fibre

    with an SC connector.

    IEEE 802.2 1000Base LX interface over Single Mode Optical Fibre

    with an SC connector.

    IEEE 802.2 1000Base ZX interface over Single Mode Optical Fibre

    with an SC connector.

    8.3.3PDH Multiplexing

    Standard PDH Multiplexing shall be limited to individual services of no

    larger than 8Mbps with a total capacity of no more than 34Mbps.

    PDH Multiplexes shall be supplied via a 48V DC system with a capacity of

    at least 24 hours.

    8.3.4PDH Services Last Mile Equipment

    Standard PDH equipment shall comprise Nokia PDH equipment which shallbe monitored via the existing CNMS equipment located at Access Nodes

    and shall be based upon a Nokia Rack with PDH cards as required.

    8.3.5

    Standard PDH Interfaces

    Standard PDH Interfaces shall be;

    E1 - Clear Channel or Framed:

    These 2,048Mbps services will conform to the following standards:

    ITU-T G.703

    ITU-T G.704

    ITU-T G.706

    ITU-T G.732

    E1 services are terminated to either a 120 balanced twisted pair

    connection terminated on Drone LSA-Plus Modules, RJ45 socket.

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    E3 - Conforming to Standards:

    This 34.368Mbps service will conform to the following standards:

    ITU-T G.703

    ITU-T G.704

    ITU-T G.804

    ITU-T I.432E3 services are terminated using a coaxial 75 unbalanced female BNC

    connector.

    DS3 - Conforming to Standards:

    This 44.736Mbps service will conform to the following standards:

    ITU-T G.703

    ITU-T G.804

    ITU-T I.432

    ANSI T1.102

    DS3 services are terminated using coaxial 75 unbalanced female BNCconnector.

    STM-1 - Conforming to Standards:

    This 155.520Mbps service will conform to the following standards:

    ITU-T G.957

    ITU-T I.432

    ITU-T G.707

    ITU-T G.783

    STM-1 services are as optical interfaces by way of single mode SC type

    connectors as specified in IEC 86B.3.27.

    Source Wavelength 1310 nm

    Type of fibre ITU-T G.652

    STM Level S-1.1 or L-1.1

    8.4 Preferred Equipment List (ETSA Utilities Assets)

    8.4.1PHD (Nokia)

    Optical to Copper interfaces:

    2 & 8Mb/s DF2-8 Short haul TA21513

    Long haul TA21518

    34Mb/s DF34 Short haul TA21533Long haul TA21532

    Multiplexers:

    Second Order DM8 21300

    Third Order DM34 21320

    8.4.2

    SDH (Alcatel)

    1642

    1650

    1662

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    9. TOWERS

    ETSA Utilities shall use 3 preferred towers and masts. These are known as:

    Heavy Duty Lattice (Three sided)

    Heavy Duty Lattice (Four sided)

    Steel Mono Pole

    Towers will be located preferable within ETSA Utilities fenced Substations, where

    towers cannot be located inside serviced substations. Where this is not possible, ETSA

    Utilities standard process is to purchase a suitable portion of land to locate the tower

    on. Alternatively, ETSA Utilities will consider site sharing options if available.

    Towers shall be designed to have a return period of 25 years.

    Towers shall be designed for a minimum life before refurbishment of 15 years.

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    APPENDIX A: THIRD PARTY TELECOM CABLE INSTALLATION DWGS

    A1-Sht. 1 Clearance to ETSA Service Mains

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 2 Poles with Bare Low Voltage Mains

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 3 Poles with Low Voltage ABC Mains

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 4 Bonding of Catenary to Stobie Pole

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 5 Power Inverter Installation Detail

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    A1-Sht. 6.1 Poles with Transformers in Standard Position

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    A1-Sht. 6.2 Poles with Low Mounted Transformers

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 7 Clearances - ETSA LV Mains & Telecom Cable

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    A1-Sht. 7.1 Clearances - ETSA LV Mains & Telecom Cable

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    A1-Sht. 7.2 Clearances - ETSA LV Mains & Telecom Cable

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 8 Attachment Positions Typical Arrangement

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 9 Attachment Positions on 66kV PoleTypical

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 10.1 Typical Line Attachments

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 10.2 Typical Line Attachments

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 10.3 Typical Line Attachments

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 11 Typical Strain & Angle Attachments

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    A1-Sht. 12 Typical Down Lead Attachments

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    A1-Sht. 13.1 Typical Line Arrangements

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    A1-Sht. 13.2 Typical Line Arrangements

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    A1-Sht. 13.3 Typical Line Arrangements

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 13.4 Typical Alley Arm Arrangements

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    A1-Sht. 13.5 Typical Alley Arm Arrangements

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 14 Typical Strain & Angle Arrangements

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix A

    A1-Sht. 15 Building Entry Arrangement

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix B

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    APPENDIX B: ETSA UTILITIES ASSETS

    B-1 - Fibre Cable Numbering:

    Fibre Cable numbering shall use the following convention. Each cable shall be allocated

    a serial number based on the following:

    FC000(X)

    Where X in the serial number indicates a number within an incremental numeric

    sequence used to identify each cable. The register sequence begins at 1 and increments

    each time a new pit is allocated. As an example, the third cable allocated to the register

    will have the serial number FC000 (3). Prior to allocating a serial number it is a

    requirement to check the fibre cable register to ensure that the number has not already

    been used. Having then been allocated a number to create a unique serial number it

    must be logged in the register to ensure that its use is not replicated. As part of the

    register logging process ensure that all the other detail fields have been completed.

    During construction of the network cables they shall be numbered separately based

    upon the following;

    Where two cables intersect at a splice, each cable will be allocated a separate serial

    number.

    Where a cable enters and exits a fibre pit and a coil of fibre is provided, the cable

    entering and exiting the pit will have the same serial number.

    Where a cable enters a fibre pit and passes into an enclosure, the cable that enters and

    the cable that exists will be allocated a separate serial number.

    B-2 - Fibre Pit Numbering:

    Pit numbering shall use the following convention. Each pit shall be allocated a serial

    number similar to the following:

    FP000(X)

    Where X is a number within an incremental numeric sequence used to identify the pits.

    The sequence begins at 1 and increases each time a new pit is allocated to the register.

    As an example, the third pit allocated to the register will have the serial number

    FP00(3). Prior to the allocation of a serial number it is a requirement to check the fibre

    pit register to ensure that the number has not already been used. Having then beenallocated a number to create a unique serial number it must be logged in the register to

    ensure that its use is not replicated. As part of the pit register logging process ensure

    that all the other detail fields have been completed.

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix B

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    B-3 - Communication Management System Numbering:

    Communication Management System numbering shall use the following convention.

    Each management system shall be allocated a serial number similar to the following:

    BOE-FP0001-EG140001

    The serial number is specific; it identifies the type of enclosure as well as a unique

    location. The first three letters indicate the functionality of the communications

    management system; in this case it identifies the type: breakout enclosure. Next in the

    sequence is the location identifier specified by the pit number that the system is located

    in (serial number specified above).

    The final part of the serial number specifies the type of enclosure itself. In this

    particular case it uses the prefix (EG) to identify the Egger ton enclosure. The

    remaining numerals used to complete the serial number are created using an incremental

    numeric sequence used to identify each system. The sequence begins at 1 and increaseseach time a new management system is allocated to the register.

    As an example, the third Egger ton enclosure located in pit 3 will have the serial

    number

    (BOE-FP0003-EG140003)

    Prior to allocating a number it is a requirement to check the Communications

    management system register for number allocation to ensure that the number has not

    already been used. Having then been allocated a number it must be logged in the

    register to ensure that its allocation is not replicated. As part of the register loggingprocess ensure that all the remaining fields associated with the system allocated are

    completed.

    B-4 - Service Numbering:

    A Service Number is provided to each customer so that an initial connection point into

    the telecommunications network can be identified. The Service Number may contain up

    to three parts, each of which provides a different set of information.

    An example of a three part Service Number is shown below.

    FC0020-0001-PORTADEL

    Most Service Numbers will only contain the first two fields with the last field, an 8 digit

    location identifier not being required. The site identifier is only included upon the

    request of the customer, where the structure of their service requires it.

    The first six digits of the Service Number use the serial number allocated to the cable at

    the first point of entry into the network from the main customer premises. This cable

    itself will be numbered in the first instance according to Appendix B1. In the case of a

    redundant network the standard approach is to choose the lowest of the two fibre cable

    numbers that are connected to the switch. This serial number is then allocated to the

    Service Number as previously mentioned.

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix B

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    The second four digits of the Service Number indicate the time slot allocated for the

    service on the fibre pair. The telecommunications network has been designed so that

    multiple services can share the same fibre path via multiplexing techniques. A service

    that has been allocated the first time slot of a fibre pair is allocated the next four digits

    of the service number: 0001, as shown above. When other services are allocated to the

    remaining timeslots, the numeric numbering sequence reflects their position in the timedomain.

    The 8 digit identifier is only added to the Service Number due to the specific design of

    the network and in the instance where the customer requests it. It is included to identify

    customer premises (physical locations) that the service is routed to. In this instance the

    customer has a specific requirement to identify parts of their network. The standard

    requires that all services connected to same customer premises use the same 8 digit

    identifier. The example Service Number identifies Port Adelaide as a key customer

    premises location for the service.

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix C

    APPENDIX C: THIRD PARTY FIBRE OPTIC TELECOM CABLE

    C1-Sht. 1 Break Out Enclosures

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    C1-Sht. 2 Break Out Enclosures

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix D

    APPENDIX D: ELECTRICITY (GENERAL) REG. 1997 (AS AMENDED)

    D1-Sht. 1 - Table 3Clearances-Aerial Lines & Other Cables

    Use as GUIDE ONLY

    Regulations - Schedule-2: Requirements for aerial lines

    TABLE 3: Clearance distances for aerial service lines and other cable systems

    Location of Line Clearance Distance

    (in metres)

    Over a road or part of a road specified by the Technical Regulator as

    being a preferred route for vehicles with loads exceeding the height

    restrictions under Part 4 of theRoad Traffic Act 1961

    6.5

    Over any part of a main road within the meaning of theHighways

    Act 1926

    5.5

    Over the centre of each carriageway of a public road 5.5

    Over any other part of a road 4.6

    Over any part of a driveway 3.0

    Elsewhere 2.7

    TS-201 Issue: August 2009 Authorised: Jehad ALI Date: 21/08/09 Page 52 of 55

    Disclaimer refer to website: www.etsautilities.com.au

    http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/rta1961111/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/ha1926113/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/ha1926113/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/ha1926113/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/ha1926113/http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/sa/consol_act/rta1961111/
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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix E

    APPENDIX E: RULE OF THUMB- 72 OR 144 FIBRES ON STOBIE POLES

    E1-Sht. 1 Case 1, (Rule 1 & 2) - Typical Stobie Pole Loading

    Use as GUIDE ONLY

    CASE 1 (Figure - 1.0):

    New Fibre Dead-End on (Weak Direction) 9m or 12m Stobie Poles:

    (N.B: Powerlines spans not exceeding 60m)

    FIGURE 1.0

    STOBIE POLE (Weak Direction)

    ETSA O/H HV&LV

    NEW FIBRE DEAD-END

    ETSA O/H HV&LV

    a

    STOBIE POLE (Strong Direction)

    In CASE-1, (a) If 9m Stobie poles with O/H LV only, then apply rule (1):

    RULE (1):

    Stobie Pole

    a in mm (& in

    inches)

    For 72 or 144 Fibre Span

    Length

    (in metres)

    100 (4") Never Install

    125 (5") up to 120

    155 (6") up to 200

    In CASE-1, (b) If 12m Stobie poles with normal O/H HV&LV, then apply rule (2):

    RULE (2):

    Stobie Pole

    a in mm (& in inches)

    For 72 or 144 Fibre Span Length

    (in metres)

    100 (4") Never Install

    125 (5") up to 100

    155 (6") up to 200

    TS-201 Issue: August 2009 Authorised: Jehad ALI Date: 21/08/09 Page 53 of 55

    Disclaimer refer to website: www.etsautilities.com.au

  • 8/10/2019 Ts201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems

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  • 8/10/2019 Ts201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems

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    TS-201 Technical Standard for Telecommunications Systems Appendix E

    E1-Sht. 3 Case 3, (Rule 5 & 6) - Typical Stobie Pole Loading

    Use as GUIDE ONLY

    CASE 3 (Figure - 3.0):

    New Fibre Dead-End (Strong Direction) 9m or 12m Stobie Poles:

    (N.B: Powerlines spans not exceeding 60m)

    ETSA O/H HV&LV

    CONDUCTORS

    STOBIE POLE

    (Weak Direction)

    NEW FIBRE DEAD-

    a

    STOBIE POLE

    (Strong Direction)

    FIGURE 3.0

    In CASE-3, (a) If 9m Stobie poles with O/H LV only, then apply rule (5):RULE (5):

    Stobie Pole

    a in mm (& in inches)

    For 72 or 144 Fibre Span Length

    (in metres)

    100 (4") Never Install

    125 (5") Never Install

    155 (6") up to 200

    In CASE-2, (b) If 12m Stobie poles with normal O/H HV&LV, then apply rule (6):

    RULE (6):Stobie Pole

    a in mm (& in

    inches)

    For 72 or 144 Fibre Span

    Length

    (in metres)

    100 (4") Never Install

    125 (5") Never Install

    155 (6") Calculations Required

    179 (7") Calculations Required